Discontinue having the brd driver destructively free all pages in the
ramdisk in response to the BLKFLSBUF ioctl.  Doing so allows a BLKFLSBUF
ioctl issued to a logical partition to destroy pages of the parent brd
device (and all other partitions of that brd device).

This change breaks compatibility - but in this case the compatibility
breaks more than it helps.
Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Currently rd_size was int which lead to overflow and bogus device size
once the requested ramdisk size was 1 TB or more. Although these days
ramdisks with 1 TB size are mostly a mistake, the days when they are
useful are not far.
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

If sd_zbc_report_zones fails, the check for 'zone_blocks == 0'
later in the function accesses uninitialized data:

drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c: In function ‘sd_zbc_read_zones’:
drivers/scsi/sd_zbc.c:520:7: error: ‘zone_blocks’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]

This sets it to zero, which has the desired effect of leaving
the sd_zbc_read_zones successfully with sdkp->zone_blocks = 0.

Fixes: 89d94756 ("sd: Implement support for ZBC devices")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The blkdev_report_zones produces a harmless warning when
-Wmaybe-uninitialized is set, after gcc gets a little confused
about the multiple 'goto' here:

block/blk-zoned.c: In function 'blkdev_report_zones':
block/blk-zoned.c:188:13: error: 'nz' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]

Moving the assignment to nr_zones makes this a little simpler
while also avoiding the warning reliably. I'm removing the
extraneous initialization of 'int ret' in the same patch, as
that is semi-related and could cause an uninitialized use of
that variable to not produce a warning.

Fixes: 6a0cb1bc ("block: Implement support for zoned block devices")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Implement ZBC support functions to setup zoned disks, both
host-managed and host-aware models. Only zoned disks that satisfy
the following conditions are supported:
1) All zones are the same size, with the exception of an eventual
   last smaller runt zone.
2) For host-managed disks, reads are unrestricted (reads are not
   failed due to zone or write pointer alignement constraints).
Zoned disks that do not satisfy these 2 conditions are setup with
a capacity of 0 to prevent their use.

The function sd_zbc_read_zones, called from sd_revalidate_disk,
checks that the device satisfies the above two constraints. This
function may also change the disk capacity previously set by
sd_read_capacity for devices reporting only the capacity of
conventional zones at the beginning of the LBA range (i.e. devices
reporting rc_basis set to 0).

The capacity message output was moved out of sd_read_capacity into
a new function sd_print_capacity to include this eventual capacity
change by sd_zbc_read_zones. This new function also includes a call
to sd_zbc_print_zones to display the number of zones and zone size
of the device.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

[Damien: * Removed zone cache support
         * Removed mapping of discard to reset write pointer command
         * Modified sd_zbc_read_zones to include checks that the
           device satisfies the kernel constraints
         * Implemeted REPORT ZONES setup and post-processing based
           on code from Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
         * Removed confusing use of 512B sector units in functions
           interface]
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Tested-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Adds the new BLKREPORTZONE and BLKRESETZONE ioctls for respectively
obtaining the zone configuration of a zoned block device and resetting
the write pointer of sequential zones of a zoned block device.

The BLKREPORTZONE ioctl maps directly to a single call of the function
blkdev_report_zones. The zone information result is passed as an array
of struct blk_zone identical to the structure used internally for
processing the REQ_OP_ZONE_REPORT operation.  The BLKRESETZONE ioctl
maps to a single call of the blkdev_reset_zones function.
Signed-off-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Implement zoned block device zone information reporting and reset.
Zone information are reported as struct blk_zone. This implementation
does not differentiate between host-aware and host-managed device
models and is valid for both. Two functions are provided:
blkdev_report_zones for discovering the zone configuration of a
zoned block device, and blkdev_reset_zones for resetting the write
pointer of sequential zones. The helper function blk_queue_zone_size
and bdev_zone_size are also provided for, as the name suggest,
obtaining the zone size (in 512B sectors) of the zones of the device.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

[Damien: * Removed the zone cache
         * Implement report zones operation based on earlier proposal
           by Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>]
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Tested-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Define REQ_OP_ZONE_REPORT and REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET for handling zones of
host-managed and host-aware zoned block devices. With with these two
new operations, the total number of operations defined reaches 8 and
still fits with the 3 bits definition of REQ_OP_BITS.
Signed-off-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Tested-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The queue limits already have a 'chunk_sectors' setting, so
we should be presenting it via sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>

[Damien: Updated Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block]
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Tested-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Add the zoned queue limit to indicate the zoning model of a block device.
Defined values are 0 (BLK_ZONED_NONE) for regular block devices,
1 (BLK_ZONED_HA) for host-aware zone block devices and 2 (BLK_ZONED_HM)
for host-managed zone block devices. The standards defined drive managed
model is not defined here since these block devices do not provide any
command for accessing zone information. Drive managed model devices will
be reported as BLK_ZONED_NONE.

The helper functions blk_queue_zoned_model and bdev_zoned_model return
the zoned limit and the functions blk_queue_is_zoned and bdev_is_zoned
return a boolean for callers to test if a block device is zoned.

The zoned attribute is also exported as a string to applications via
sysfs. BLK_ZONED_NONE shows as "none", BLK_ZONED_HA as "host-aware" and
BLK_ZONED_HM as "host-managed".
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@hgst.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Tested-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Fixes: 4246a0b6 ("block: add a bi_error field to struct bio")
Signed-off-by: Junjie Mao <junjie.mao@enight.me>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.3+
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pkey_set() and pkey_get() were syscalls present in older versions
of the protection keys patches.  The syscall number definitions
were inadvertently left in place.  This patch removes them.

I did a git grep and verified that these are the last places in
the tree that these appear, save for the protection_keys.c tests
and Documentation.  Those spots talk about functions called
pkey_get/set() which are wrappers for the direct PKRU
instructions, not the syscalls.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mgorman@techsingularity.net
Cc: arnd@arndb.de
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Fixes: f9afc619 ("x86: Wire up protection keys system calls")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pkey_set() and pkey_get() were syscalls present in older versions
of the protection keys patches.  They were fully excised from the
x86 code, but some cruft was left in the generic syscall code.  The
C++ comments were intended to help to make it more glaring to me to
fix them before actually submitting them.  That technique worked,
but later than I would have liked.

I test-compiled this for arm64.

Fixes: a60f7b69 ("generic syscalls: Wire up memory protection keys syscalls")
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mgorman@techsingularity.net
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull befs fixes from Luis de Bethencourt:
 "I recently took maintainership of the befs file system [0]. This is
  the first time I send you a git pull request, so please let me know if
  all the below is OK.

  Salah Triki and myself have been cleaning the code and fixing a few
  small bugs.

  Sorry I couldn't send this sooner in the merge window, I was waiting
  to have my GPG key signed by kernel members at ELCE in Berlin a few
  days ago."

[0] https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/7/27/502

* tag 'befs-v4.9-rc1' of git://github.com/luisbg/linux-befs: (39 commits)
  befs: befs: fix style issues in datastream.c
  befs: improve documentation in datastream.c
  befs: fix typos in datastream.c
  befs: fix typos in btree.c
  befs: fix style issues in super.c
  befs: fix comment style
  befs: add check for ag_shift in superblock
  befs: dump inode_size superblock information
  befs: remove unnecessary initialization
  befs: fix typo in befs_sb_info
  befs: add flags field to validate superblock state
  befs: fix typo in befs_find_key
  befs: remove unused BEFS_BT_PARMATCH
  fs: befs: remove ret variable
  fs: befs: remove in vain variable assignment
  fs: befs: remove unnecessary *befs_sb variable
  fs: befs: remove useless initialization to zero
  fs: befs: remove in vain variable assignment
  fs: befs: Insert NULL inode to dentry
  fs: befs: Remove useless calls to brelse in befs_find_brun_dblindirect
  ...

Pull gcc plugins update from Kees Cook:
 "This adds a new gcc plugin named "latent_entropy". It is designed to
  extract as much possible uncertainty from a running system at boot
  time as possible, hoping to capitalize on any possible variation in
  CPU operation (due to runtime data differences, hardware differences,
  SMP ordering, thermal timing variation, cache behavior, etc).

  At the very least, this plugin is a much more comprehensive example
  for how to manipulate kernel code using the gcc plugin internals"

* tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  latent_entropy: Mark functions with __latent_entropy
  gcc-plugins: Add latent_entropy plugin

Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
 "This is the main MIPS pull request for 4.9:

  MIPS core arch code:
   - traps: 64bit kernels should read CP0_EBase 64bit
   - traps: Convert ebase to KSEG0
   - c-r4k: Drop bc_wback_inv() from icache flush
   - c-r4k: Split user/kernel flush_icache_range()
   - cacheflush: Use __flush_icache_user_range()
   - uprobes: Flush icache via kernel address
   - KVM: Use __local_flush_icache_user_range()
   - c-r4k: Fix flush_icache_range() for EVA
   - Fix -mabi=64 build of vdso.lds
   - VDSO: Drop duplicated -I*/-E* aflags
   - tracing: move insn_has_delay_slot to a shared header
   - tracing: disable uprobe/kprobe on compact branch instructions
   - ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context
   - Squash lines for simple wrapper functions
   - Move identification of VP(E) into proc.c from smp-mt.c
   - Add definitions of SYNC barrierstype values
   - traps: Ensure full EBase is written
   - tlb-r4k: If there are wired entries, don't use TLBINVF
   - Sanitise coherentio semantics
   - dma-default: Don't check hw_coherentio if device is non-coherent
   - Support per-device DMA coherence
   - Adjust MIPS64 CAC_BASE to reflect Config.K0
   - Support generating Flattened Image Trees (.itb)
   - generic: Introduce generic DT-based board support
   - generic: Convert SEAD-3 to a generic board
   - Enable hardened usercopy
   - Don't specify STACKPROTECTOR in defconfigs

  Octeon:
   - Delete dead code and files across the platform.
   - Change to use all memory into use by default.
   - Rename upper case variables in setup code to lowercase.
   - Delete legacy hack for broken bootloaders.
   - Leave maintaining the link state to the actual ethernet/PHY drivers.
   - Add DTS for D-Link DSR-500N.
   - Fix PCI interrupt routing on D-Link DSR-500N.

  Pistachio:
   - Remove ANDROID_TIMED_OUTPUT from defconfig

  TX39xx:
   - Move GPIO setup from .mem_setup() to .arch_init()
   - Convert to Common Clock Framework

  TX49xx:
   - Move GPIO setup from .mem_setup() to .arch_init()
   - Convert to Common Clock Framework

  txx9wdt:
   - Add missing clock (un)prepare calls for CCF

  BMIPS:
   - Add PW, GPIO SDHCI and NAND device node names
   - Support APPENDED_DTB
   - Add missing bcm97435svmb to DT_NONE
   - Rename bcm96358nb4ser to bcm6358-neufbox4-sercom
   - Add DT examples for BCM63268, BCM3368 and BCM6362
   - Add support for BCM3368 and BCM6362

  PCI
   - Reduce stack frame usage
   - Use struct list_head lists
   - Support for CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
   - Make pcibios_set_cache_line_size an initcall
   - Inline pcibios_assign_all_busses
   - Split pci.c into pci.c & pci-legacy.c
   - Introduce CONFIG_PCI_DRIVERS_LEGACY
   - Support generic drivers

  CPC
   - Convert bare 'unsigned' to 'unsigned int'
   - Avoid lock when MIPS CM >= 3 is present

  GIC:
   - Delete unused file smp-gic.c

  mt7620:
   - Delete unnecessary assignment for the field "owner" from PCI

  BCM63xx:
   - Let clk_disable() return immediately if clk is NULL

  pm-cps:
   - Change FSB workaround to CPU blacklist
   - Update comments on barrier instructions
   - Use MIPS standard lightweight ordering barrier
   - Use MIPS standard completion barrier
   - Remove selection of sync types
   - Add MIPSr6 CPU support
   - Support CM3 changes to Coherence Enable Register

  SMP:
   - Wrap call to mips_cpc_lock_other in mips_cm_lock_other
   - Introduce mechanism for freeing and allocating IPIs

  cpuidle:
   - cpuidle-cps: Enable use with MIPSr6 CPUs.

  SEAD3:
   - Rewrite to use DT and generic kernel feature.

  USB:
   - host: ehci-sead3: Remove SEAD-3 EHCI code

  FBDEV:
   - cobalt_lcdfb: Drop SEAD3 support

  dt-bindings:
   -  Document a binding for simple ASCII LCDs

  auxdisplay:
   - img-ascii-lcd: driver for simple ASCII LCD displays

  irqchip i8259:
   - i8259: Add domain before mapping parent irq
   - i8259: Allow platforms to override poll function
   - i8259: Remove unused i8259A_irq_pending

  Malta:
   - Rewrite to use DT

  of/platform:
   - Probe "isa" busses by default

  CM:
   - Print CM error reports upon bus errors

  Module:
   - Migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
   - Make various drivers explicitly non-modular:
   - Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h

  mailmap:
   - Canonicalize to Qais' current email address.

  Documentation:
   - MIPS supports HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API

  Loongson1C:
   - Add CPU support for Loongson1C
   - Add board support
   - Add defconfig
   - Add RTC support for Loongson1C board

  All this except one Documentation fix has sat in linux-next and has
  survived Imagination's automated build test system"

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (127 commits)
  Documentation: MIPS supports HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
  MIPS: ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context
  MIPS: VDSO: Drop duplicated -I*/-E* aflags
  MIPS: Fix -mabi=64 build of vdso.lds
  MIPS: Enable hardened usercopy
  MIPS: generic: Convert SEAD-3 to a generic board
  MIPS: generic: Introduce generic DT-based board support
  MIPS: Support generating Flattened Image Trees (.itb)
  MIPS: Adjust MIPS64 CAC_BASE to reflect Config.K0
  MIPS: Print CM error reports upon bus errors
  MIPS: Support per-device DMA coherence
  MIPS: dma-default: Don't check hw_coherentio if device is non-coherent
  MIPS: Sanitise coherentio semantics
  MIPS: PCI: Support generic drivers
  MIPS: PCI: Introduce CONFIG_PCI_DRIVERS_LEGACY
  MIPS: PCI: Split pci.c into pci.c & pci-legacy.c
  MIPS: PCI: Inline pcibios_assign_all_busses
  MIPS: PCI: Make pcibios_set_cache_line_size an initcall
  MIPS: PCI: Support for CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
  MIPS: PCI: Use struct list_head lists
  ...

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Just a few trivial small fixes"

* tag 'sound-fix-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: line6: fix a crash in line6_hwdep_write()
  ALSA: seq: fix passing wrong pointer in function call of compatibility layer
  ALSA: hda - Fix a failure of micmute led when having multi adcs
  ALSA: line6: Fix POD X3 Live audio input

Pull more misc uaccess and vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "The rest of the stuff from -next (more uaccess work) + assorted fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  score: traps: Add missing include file to fix build error
  fs/super.c: don't fool lockdep in freeze_super() and thaw_super() paths
  fs/super.c: fix race between freeze_super() and thaw_super()
  overlayfs: Fix setting IOP_XATTR flag
  iov_iter: kernel-doc import_iovec() and rw_copy_check_uvector()
  blackfin: no access_ok() for __copy_{to,from}_user()
  arm64: don't zero in __copy_from_user{,_inatomic}
  arm: don't zero in __copy_from_user_inatomic()/__copy_from_user()
  arc: don't leak bits of kernel stack into coredump
  alpha: get rid of tail-zeroing in __copy_user()

Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
 "Including:

   - nine bug fixes for stable. Some of these we found at the recent two
     weeks of SMB3 test events/plugfests.

   - significant improvements in reconnection (e.g. if server or network
     crashes) especially when mounted with "persistenthandles" or to
     server which advertises Continuous Availability on the share.

   - a new mount option "idsfromsid" which improves POSIX compatibility
     in some cases (when winbind not configured e.g.) by better (and
     faster) fetching uid/gid from acl (when "cifsacl" mount option is
     enabled). NB: we are almost complete work on "cifsacl" (querying
     mode/uid/gid from ACL) for SMB3, but SMB3 support for cifsacl is
     not included in this set.

   - improved handling for SMB3 "credits" (even if server is buggy)

  Still working on two sets of changes:

   - cifsacl enablement for SMB3

   - cleanup of RFC1001 length calculation (so we can handle encryption
     and multichannel and RDMA)

  And a couple of new bugs were reported recently (unrelated to above)
  so will probably have another merge request next week"

* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (21 commits)
  CIFS: Retrieve uid and gid from special sid if enabled
  CIFS: Add new mount option to set owner uid and gid from special sids in acl
  CIFS: Reset read oplock to NONE if we have mandatory locks after reopen
  CIFS: Fix persistent handles re-opening on reconnect
  SMB2: Separate RawNTLMSSP authentication from SMB2_sess_setup
  SMB2: Separate Kerberos authentication from SMB2_sess_setup
  Expose cifs module parameters in sysfs
  Cleanup missing frees on some ioctls
  Enable previous version support
  Do not send SMB3 SET_INFO request if nothing is changing
  SMB3: Add mount parameter to allow user to override max credits
  fs/cifs: reopen persistent handles on reconnect
  Clarify locking of cifs file and tcon structures and make more granular
  Fix regression which breaks DFS mounting
  fs/cifs: keep guid when assigning fid to fileinfo
  SMB3: GUIDs should be constructed as random but valid uuids
  Set previous session id correctly on SMB3 reconnect
  cifs: Limit the overall credit acquired
  Display number of credits available
  Add way to query creation time of file via cifs xattr
  ...

Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Some fixes from Omar and Dave Sterba for our new free space tree.

  This isn't heavily used yet, but as we move toward making it the new
  default we wanted to nail down an endian bug"

* 'for-linus-4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  btrfs: tests: uninline member definitions in free_space_extent
  btrfs: tests: constify free space extent specs
  Btrfs: expand free space tree sanity tests to catch endianness bug
  Btrfs: fix extent buffer bitmap tests on big-endian systems
  Btrfs: catch invalid free space trees
  Btrfs: fix mount -o clear_cache,space_cache=v2
  Btrfs: fix free space tree bitmaps on big-endian systems

score images fail to build as follows.

arch/score/kernel/traps.c: In function 'show_stack':
arch/score/kernel/traps.c:55:3: error:
	implicit declaration of function '__get_user'

__get_user() is declared in asm/uaccess.h, which was previously included
through asm/module.h.

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Fixes: 88dd4a74 ("score: separate extable.h, switch module.h to it")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

sb_wait_write()->percpu_rwsem_release() fools lockdep to avoid the
false-positives. Now that xfs was fixed by Dave's commit dbad7c99
("xfs: stop holding ILOCK over filldir callbacks") we can remove it and
change freeze_super() and thaw_super() to run with s_writers.rw_sem locks
held; we add two trivial helpers for that, lockdep_sb_freeze_release()
and lockdep_sb_freeze_acquire().

xfstests-dev/check `grep -il freeze tests/*/???` does not trigger any
warning from lockdep.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pull overlayfs updates from Miklos Szeredi:
 "This update contains fixes to the "use mounter's permission to access
  underlying layers" area, and miscellaneous other fixes and cleanups.

  No new features this time"

* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
  ovl: use vfs_get_link()
  vfs: add vfs_get_link() helper
  ovl: use generic_readlink
  ovl: explain error values when removing acl from workdir
  ovl: Fix info leak in ovl_lookup_temp()
  ovl: during copy up, switch to mounter's creds early
  ovl: lookup: do getxattr with mounter's permission
  ovl: copy_up_xattr(): use strnlen

Change thaw_super() to check frozen != SB_FREEZE_COMPLETE rather than
frozen == SB_UNFROZEN, otherwise it can race with freeze_super() which
drops sb->s_umount after SB_FREEZE_WRITE to preserve the lock ordering.

In this case thaw_super() will wrongly call s_op->unfreeze_fs() before
it was actually frozen, and call sb_freeze_unlock() which leads to the
unbalanced percpu_up_write(). Unfortunately lockdep can't detect this,
so this triggers misc BUG_ON()'s in kernel/rcu/sync.c.
Reported-and-tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

ovl_fill_super calls ovl_new_inode to create a root inode for the new
superblock before initializing sb->s_xattr.  This wrongly causes
IOP_XATTR to be cleared in i_opflags of the new inode, causing SELinux
to log the following message:

  SELinux: (dev overlay, type overlay) has no xattr support

Fix this by initializing sb->s_xattr and similar fields before calling
ovl_new_inode.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Both import_iovec() and rw_copy_check_uvector() take an array
(typically small and on-stack) which is used to hold an iovec array copy
from userspace. This is to avoid an expensive memory allocation in the
fast path (i.e. few iovec elements).

The caller may have to check whether these functions actually used
the provided buffer or allocated a new one -- but this differs between
the too. Let's just add a kernel doc to clarify what the semantics are
for each function.
Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-4.9-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
 "This update consists of:

   - Fixes and improvements to existing tests

   - Moving code from Documentation to selftests, samples, and tools:

     * Moves dnotify_test, prctl, ptp, vDSO, ia64, watchdog, and
       networking tests from Documentation to selftests.

     * Moves mic/mpssd, misc-devices/mei, timers, watchdog, auxdisplay,
       and blackfin examples from Documentation to samples.

     * Moves accounting, laptops/dslm, and pcmcia/crc32hash tools from
       Documentation to tools.

     * Deletes BUILD_DOCSRC and its dependencies"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-4.9-rc1-update' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (21 commits)
  selftests/futex: Check ANSI terminal color support
  Doc: update 00-INDEX files to reflect the runnable code move
  samples: move blackfin gptimers-example from Documentation
  tools: move pcmcia crc32hash tool from Documentation
  tools: move laptops dslm tool from Documentation
  tools: move accounting tool from Documentation
  samples: move auxdisplay example code from Documentation
  samples: move watchdog example code from Documentation
  samples: move timers example code from Documentation
  samples: move misc-devices/mei example code from Documentation
  samples: move mic/mpssd example code from Documentation
  selftests: Move networking/timestamping from Documentation
  selftests: move watchdog tests from Documentation/watchdog
  selftests: move ia64 tests from Documentation/ia64
  selftests: move vDSO tests from Documentation/vDSO
  selftests: move ptp tests from Documentation/ptp
  selftests: move prctl tests from Documentation/prctl
  selftests: move dnotify_test from Documentation/filesystems
  selftests/timers: Add missing error code assignment before test
  selftests/zram: replace ZRAM_LZ4_COMPRESS
  ...

Pull misc kbuild changes from Michal Marek:
 "Just a few patches on the kbuild.git#misc branch this time:

   - New Coccinelle patch by Nicholas Mc Guire
   - Existing patch fixes by Julia Lawall
   - Minor comment fix by Markus Elfring"

* 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild:
  Coccinelle: flag conditions with no effect
  scripts/coccicheck: Update reference for the corresponding documentation
  Coccinelle: pm_runtime: ensure relevance of pm_runtime reports
  Coccinelle: limit memdup_user transformation to GFP_KERNEL case

Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:

 - EXPORT_SYMBOL for asm source by Al Viro.

   This does bring a regression, because genksyms no longer generates
   checksums for these symbols (CONFIG_MODVERSIONS). Nick Piggin is
   working on a patch to fix this.

   Plus, we are talking about functions like strcpy(), which rarely
   change prototypes.

 - Fixes for PPC fallout of the above by Stephen Rothwell and Nick
   Piggin

 - fixdep speedup by Alexey Dobriyan.

 - preparatory work by Nick Piggin to allow architectures to build with
   -ffunction-sections, -fdata-sections and --gc-sections

 - CONFIG_THIN_ARCHIVES support by Stephen Rothwell

 - fix for filenames with colons in the initramfs source by me.

* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: (22 commits)
  initramfs: Escape colons in depfile
  ppc: there is no clear_pages to export
  powerpc/64: whitelist unresolved modversions CRCs
  kbuild: -ffunction-sections fix for archs with conflicting sections
  kbuild: add arch specific post-link Makefile
  kbuild: allow archs to select link dead code/data elimination
  kbuild: allow architectures to use thin archives instead of ld -r
  kbuild: Regenerate genksyms lexer
  kbuild: genksyms fix for typeof handling
  fixdep: faster CONFIG_ search
  ia64: move exports to definitions
  sparc32: debride memcpy.S a bit
  [sparc] unify 32bit and 64bit string.h
  sparc: move exports to definitions
  ppc: move exports to definitions
  arm: move exports to definitions
  s390: move exports to definitions
  m68k: move exports to definitions
  alpha: move exports to actual definitions
  x86: move exports to actual definitions
  ...

Pull one more documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A single commit converting the mac80211 DocBook template over to
  Sphinx.  Only 32 more to go..."

* tag 'docs-4.9-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  docs-rst: sphinxify 802.11 documentation

Pull rdma qedr RoCE driver from Doug Ledford:
 "Early on in the merge window I mentioned I had a backlog of new
  drivers waiting to be reviewed and that, in addition to the hns-roce
  driver, I wanted to get possible a couple more reviewed. I ended up
  only having the time to complete one of the additional drivers.

  During Dave Miller's pull request this go around, there were a series
  of 9 patches to the QLogic qed net driver that add basic support for a
  paired RoCE driver. That support is currently not functional because
  it is missing the matching RoCE driver in the RDMA subsystem. I
  managed to finish that review. However, because it goes against part
  of Dave's net pull, and a part that was accepted a day or two after
  the merge window opened, to apply cleanly it has to be applied to
  either the tip of Dave's net branch, or as I did in this case, I just
  applied it to your master after you had taken Dave's pull request."

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma:
  qedr: Add events support and register IB device
  qedr: Add GSI support
  qedr: Add LL2 RoCE interface
  qedr: Add support for data path
  qedr: Add support for memory registeration verbs
  qedr: Add support for QP verbs
  qedr: Add support for PD,PKEY and CQ verbs
  qedr: Add support for user context verbs
  qedr: Add support for RoCE HW init
  qedr: Add RoCE driver framework

Pull more rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
 "This merge window was the first where Huawei had to try and coordinate
  their patches between their net driver and their new roce driver
  (similar to mlx4 and mlx5).

  They didn't do horribly, but there were some issues (and we knew that
  because they simply didn't know what to do in the beginning). As a
  result, I had a set of patches that depended on some patches that
  normally would have come to you via Dave's tree. Those patches have
  been on netdev@ for a while, so I got Dave to give me his approval to
  send them to you. As such, the other 29 patches I had behind them are
  also now ready to go.

  This catches the hns and hns-roce drivers up to current, and for
  future patches we are working with them to get them up to speed on how
  to do joint driver development so that they don't have these sorts of
  cross tree dependency issues again. BTW, Dave gave me permission to
  add his Acked-by: to the patches against the net tree, but I've had
  this branch through 0day (but not linux-next since it was off by
  itself) and I didn't want to rebase the series just to add Dave's ack
  for the 8 patches in the net area.

  Updates to the hns drivers:

   - Small patch set for hns net driver that the roce patches depend on

   - Various fixes to the hns-roce driver

   - Add connection manager support to the hns-roce driver"

* tag 'for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (36 commits)
  IB/hns: Fix for removal of redundant code
  IB/hns: Delete the redundant lines in hns_roce_v1_m_qp()
  IB/hns: Fix the bug when platform_get_resource() exec fail
  IB/hns: Update the rq head when modify qp state
  IB/hns: Cq has not been freed
  IB/hns: Validate mtu when modified qp
  IB/hns: Some items of qpc need to take user param
  IB/hns: The Ack timeout need a lower limit value
  IB/hns: Return bad wr while post send failed
  IB/hns: Fix bug of memory leakage for registering user mr
  IB/hns: Modify the init of iboe lock
  IB/hns: Optimize code of aeq and ceq interrupt handle and fix the bug of qpn
  IB/hns: Delete the sqp_start from the structure hns_roce_caps
  IB/hns: Fix bug of clear hem
  IB/hns: Remove unused parameter named qp_type
  IB/hns: Simplify function of pd alloc and qp alloc
  IB/hns: Fix bug of using uninit refcount and free
  IB/hns: Remove parameters of resize cq
  IB/hns: Remove unused parameters in some functions
  IB/hns: Add node_guid definition to the bindings document
  ...

Pull some more input subsystem updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "An update to the ALPS driver to support the V8 protocol with
  touchstick, a change for i8042 to skip selftest on many Asus laptops
  which helps to keep their touchpads working after resume, and a couple
  other driver fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: i8042 - skip selftest on ASUS laptops
  Input: melfas_mip4 - add ic_name sysfs attribute
  Input: melfas_mip4 - add maintainer information
  Input: melfas_mip4 - add devicetree binding documentations
  Input: elantech - add Fujitsu Lifebook E556 to force crc_enabled
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - fix error handling in I2C transport driver
  Input: synaptics-rmi4 - fix error handling in SPI transport driver
  Input: ALPS - add V8 protocol documentation
  Input: ALPS - set DualPoint flag for 74 03 28 devices
  Input: ALPS - allow touchsticks to report pressure
  Input: ALPS - handle 0-pressure 1F events
  Input: ALPS - add touchstick support for SS5 hardware
  Input: elantech - force needed quirks on Fujitsu H760
  Input: elantech - fix Lenovo version typo

Pull RTC updates from Alexandre Belloni:
 "RTC for 4.9

  Subsystem:
   - delete owner assignment in multiple drivers
   - constify rtc_class_ops structures

  Drivers:
   - ac100: support clock-output-names
   - cmos: properly handle ACPI alarms and quirky BIOSes and other fixes
   - ds1307: fix century bit support while staying comaptible with
     previous behaviour by default
   - ds1347: switch to regmap
   - isl12057 is now handled by ds1307
   - omap: support external wakeup
   - rv8803: allow to disable voltage drop detection"

* tag 'rtc-4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux: (25 commits)
  rtc: rv8803: set VDETOFF and SWOFF via device tree
  dt/bindings: Add bindings for Micro Crystal rv8803
  devicetree: Add Micro Crystal AG vendor id
  rtc: cmos: avoid unused function warning
  rtc: ac100: Add NULL checking for devm_kzalloc call
  rtc: ds1347: changed raw spi calls to register map calls
  rtc: cmos: Restore alarm after resume
  rtc: cmos: Clear ACPI-driven alarms upon resume
  rtc: omap: Support ext_wakeup configuration
  rtc: cmos: Initialize hpet timer before irq is registered
  rtc: asm9260: rework locking
  rtc: asm9260: allow COMPILE_TEST
  rtc: constify rtc_class_ops structures
  rtc: ac100: support clock-output-names in device tree binding
  rtc: rx6110: remove owner assignment
  rtc: pic32: Delete owner assignment
  rtc: bq32k: Fix handling of oscillator failure flag
  rtc: bq32k: Use correct mask name for 'minutes' register.
  rtc: sysfs: fix a cast removing the const attribute
  Documentation: dt: Intersil isl12057 is not a trivial device
  ...

Pull more i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
 "A small update pull request from I2C.

  This adds one comment to a change we did in this merge window to
  handle lockdep better, and pulls in a branch which should have been in
  4.8 already improving DT support for I2C"

* 'i2c/for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  gpio: pca953x: add a comment explaining the need for a lockdep subclass
  i2c: core: Add support for 'i2c-bus' subnode
  dt-bindings: i2c: Add support for 'i2c-bus' subnode

Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "This includes a couple of fixes needed after recent changes, two ACPI
  driver fixes (fan and "Processor Aggregator"), an update of the ACPI
  device properties handling code and a new MAINTAINERS entry for ACPI
  on ARM64.

  Specifics:

   - Fix an unused function warning that started to appear after recent
     changes in the ACPI EC driver (Eric Biggers).

   - Fix the KERN_CONT usage in acpi_os_vprintf() that has become
     (particularly) annoying recently (Joe Perches).

   - Fix the fan status checking in the ACPI fan driver to avoid
     returning incorrect error codes sometimes (Srinivas Pandruvada).

   - Fix the ACPI Processor Aggregator driver (PAD) to always let the
     special processor_aggregator driver from Xen take over when running
     as Xen dom0 (Juergen Gross).

   - Update the handling of reference device properties in ACPI by
     allowing empty rows ("holes") to appear in reference property lists
     (Mika Westerberg).

   - Add a new MAINTAINERS entry for ACPI on ARM64 (Lorenzo Pieralisi)"

* tag 'acpi-extra-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  acpi_os_vprintf: Use printk_get_level() to avoid unnecessary KERN_CONT
  ACPI / PAD: don't register acpi_pad driver if running as Xen dom0
  ACPI / property: Allow holes in reference properties
  MAINTAINERS: Add ARM64-specific ACPI maintainers entry
  ACPI / EC: Fix unused function warning when CONFIG_PM_SLEEP=n
  ACPI / fan: Fix error reading cur_state

Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "This includes a couple of fixes for cpufreq regressions introduced in
  4.8, a rework of the intel_pstate algorithm used on Atom processors
  (that took some time to test) plus a fix and a couple of cleanups in
  that driver, a CPPC cpufreq driver fix, and a some devfreq fixes and
  cleanups (core and exynos-nocp).

  Specifics:

   - Fix two cpufreq regressions causing undesirable changes in behavior
     to appear (one in the core and one in the conservative governor)
     introduced during the 4.8 cycle (Aaro Koskinen, Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix the way the intel_pstate driver accesses MSRs related to the
     hardware-managed P-states (HWP) feature during the initialization
     which currently is unsafe and may cause the processor to generate a
     general protection fault (Srinivas Pandruvada).

   - Rework the intel_pstate's P-state selection algorithm used on Atom
     processors to avoid known problems with the current one and to make
     the computation more straightforward, which also happens to improve
     performance in multiple benchmarks a bit (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Improve two comments in the intel_pstate driver (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix the desired performance computation in the CPPC cpufreq driver
     (Hoan Tran).

   - Fix the devfreq core to avoid printing misleading error messages in
     some cases (Tobias Jakobi).

   - Fix the error code path in devfreq_add_device() to use proper
     locking around list modifications (Axel Lin).

   - Fix a build failure and remove a couple of redundant updates of
     variables in the exynos-nocp devfreq driver (Axel Lin)"

* tag 'pm-extra-4.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpufreq: CPPC: Correct desired_perf calculation
  cpufreq: conservative: Fix next frequency selection
  cpufreq: skip invalid entries when searching the frequency
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix struct pstate_adjust_policy kerneldoc
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Proportional algorithm for Atom
  PM / devfreq: Skip status update on uninitialized previous_freq
  PM / devfreq: Add proper locking around list_del()
  PM / devfreq: exynos-nocp: Remove redundant code
  PM / devfreq: exynos-nocp: Select REGMAP_MMIO
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Clarify comment in get_target_pstate_use_performance()
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix unsafe HWP MSR access