mysql.server.sh 13 KB
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#!/bin/sh
# Copyright Abandoned 1996 TCX DataKonsult AB & Monty Program KB & Detron HB
# This file is public domain and comes with NO WARRANTY of any kind

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# MySQL daemon start/stop script.
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# Usually this is put in /etc/init.d (at least on machines SYSV R4 based
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# systems) and linked to /etc/rc3.d/S99mysql and /etc/rc0.d/K01mysql.
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# When this is done the mysql server will be started when the machine is
# started and shut down when the systems goes down.
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# Comments to support chkconfig on RedHat Linux
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# chkconfig: 2345 64 36
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# description: A very fast and reliable SQL database engine.

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# Comments to support LSB init script conventions
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides: mysql
# Required-Start: $local_fs $network $remote_fs
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# Should-Start: ypbind nscd ldap ntpd xntpd
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# Required-Stop: $local_fs $network $remote_fs
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# Default-Start:  2 3 4 5
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# Default-Stop: 0 1 6
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# Short-Description: start and stop MySQL
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# Description: MySQL is a very fast and reliable SQL database engine.
### END INIT INFO
 
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# If you install MySQL on some other places than @prefix@, then you
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# have to do one of the following things for this script to work:
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#
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# - Run this script from within the MySQL installation directory
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# - Create a /etc/my.cnf file with the following information:
#   [mysqld]
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#   basedir=<path-to-mysql-installation-directory>
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# - Add the above to any other configuration file (for example ~/.my.ini)
#   and copy my_print_defaults to /usr/bin
# - Add the path to the mysql-installation-directory to the basedir variable
#   below.
#
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# If you want to affect other MySQL variables, you should make your changes
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# in the /etc/my.cnf, ~/.my.cnf or other MySQL configuration files.
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# If you change base dir, you must also change datadir. These may get
# overwritten by settings in the MySQL configuration files.
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basedir=
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datadir=
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# Default value, in seconds, afterwhich the script should timeout waiting
# for server start. 
# Value here is overriden by value in my.cnf. 
# 0 means don't wait at all
# Negative numbers mean to wait indefinitely
service_startup_timeout=900

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# The following variables are only set for letting mysql.server find things.
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# Set some defaults
pid_file=
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server_pid_file=
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use_mysqld_safe=1
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user=@MYSQLD_USER@
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if test -z "$basedir"
then
  basedir=@prefix@
  bindir=@bindir@
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  if test -z "$datadir"
  then
    datadir=@localstatedir@
  fi
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  sbindir=@sbindir@
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  libexecdir=@libexecdir@
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else
  bindir="$basedir/bin"
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  if test -z "$datadir"
  then
    datadir="$basedir/data"
  fi
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  sbindir="$basedir/sbin"
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  if test -f "$basedir/bin/mysqld"
  then
    libexecdir="$basedir/bin"
  else
    libexecdir="$basedir/libexec"
  fi
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fi
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# datadir_set is used to determine if datadir was set (and so should be
# *not* set inside of the --basedir= handler.)
datadir_set=

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#
# Use LSB init script functions for printing messages, if possible
#
lsb_functions="/lib/lsb/init-functions"
if test -f $lsb_functions ; then
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  . $lsb_functions
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else
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  log_success_msg()
  {
    echo " SUCCESS! $@"
  }
  log_failure_msg()
  {
    echo " ERROR! $@"
  }
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fi

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PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/usr/bin:$basedir/bin
export PATH

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mode=$1    # start or stop
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shift
other_args="$*"   # uncommon, but needed when called from an RPM upgrade action
           # Expected: "--skip-networking --skip-grant-tables"
           # They are not checked here, intentionally, as it is the resposibility
           # of the "spec" file author to give correct arguments only.
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case `echo "testing\c"`,`echo -n testing` in
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    *c*,-n*) echo_n=   echo_c=     ;;
    *c*,*)   echo_n=-n echo_c=     ;;
    *)       echo_n=   echo_c='\c' ;;
esac

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parse_server_arguments() {
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  for arg do
    case "$arg" in
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      --basedir=*)  basedir=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'`
                    bindir="$basedir/bin"
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		    if test -z "$datadir_set"; then
		      datadir="$basedir/data"
		    fi
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		    sbindir="$basedir/sbin"
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                    if test -f "$basedir/bin/mysqld"
                    then
                      libexecdir="$basedir/bin"
                    else
                      libexecdir="$basedir/libexec"
                    fi
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		    libexecdir="$basedir/libexec"
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        ;;
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      --datadir=*)  datadir=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'`
		    datadir_set=1
	;;
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      --user=*)  user=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` ;;
      --pid-file=*) server_pid_file=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` ;;
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      --service-startup-timeout=*) service_startup_timeout=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` ;;
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      --use-mysqld_safe) use_mysqld_safe=1;;
      --use-manager)     use_mysqld_safe=0;;
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    esac
  done
}

parse_manager_arguments() {
  for arg do
    case "$arg" in
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      --pid-file=*) pid_file=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` ;;
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      --user=*)  user=`echo "$arg" | sed -e 's/^[^=]*=//'` ;;
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    esac
  done
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}
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wait_for_pid () {
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  verb="$1"
  manager_pid="$2"  # process ID of the program operating on the pid-file
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  i=0
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  avoid_race_condition="by checking again"
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  while test $i -ne $service_startup_timeout ; do
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    case "$verb" in
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      'created')
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        # wait for a PID-file to pop into existence.
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        test -s $pid_file && i='' && break
        ;;
      'removed')
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        # wait for this PID-file to disappear
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        test ! -s $pid_file && i='' && break
        ;;
      *)
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        echo "wait_for_pid () usage: wait_for_pid created|removed manager_pid"
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        exit 1
        ;;
    esac
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    # if manager isn't running, then pid-file will never be updated
    if test -n "$manager_pid"; then
      if kill -0 "$manager_pid" 2>/dev/null; then
        :  # the manager still runs
      else
        # The manager may have exited between the last pid-file check and now.  
        if test -n "$avoid_race_condition"; then
          avoid_race_condition=""
          continue  # Check again.
        fi

        # there's nothing that will affect the file.
        log_failure_msg "Manager of pid-file quit without updating file."
        return 1  # not waiting any more.
      fi
    fi

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    echo $echo_n ".$echo_c"
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    i=`expr $i + 1`
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    sleep 1
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  done

  if test -z "$i" ; then
    log_success_msg
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    return 0
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  else
    log_failure_msg
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    return 1
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  fi
}

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# Get arguments from the my.cnf file,
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# the only group, which is read from now on is [mysqld]
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if test -x ./bin/my_print_defaults
then
  print_defaults="./bin/my_print_defaults"
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elif test -x $bindir/my_print_defaults
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then
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  print_defaults="$bindir/my_print_defaults"
elif test -x $bindir/mysql_print_defaults
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then
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  print_defaults="$bindir/mysql_print_defaults"
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else
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  # Try to find basedir in /etc/my.cnf
  conf=/etc/my.cnf
  print_defaults=
  if test -r $conf
  then
    subpat='^[^=]*basedir[^=]*=\(.*\)$'
    dirs=`sed -e "/$subpat/!d" -e 's//\1/' $conf`
    for d in $dirs
    do
      d=`echo $d | sed -e 's/[ 	]//g'`
      if test -x "$d/bin/my_print_defaults"
      then
        print_defaults="$d/bin/my_print_defaults"
        break
      fi
      if test -x "$d/bin/mysql_print_defaults"
      then
        print_defaults="$d/bin/mysql_print_defaults"
        break
      fi
    done
  fi

  # Hope it's in the PATH ... but I doubt it
  test -z "$print_defaults" && print_defaults="my_print_defaults"
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fi

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#
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# Read defaults file from 'basedir'.   If there is no defaults file there
# check if it's in the old (depricated) place (datadir) and read it from there
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#

extra_args=""
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if test -r "$basedir/my.cnf"
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then
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  extra_args="-e $basedir/my.cnf"
else
  if test -r "$datadir/my.cnf"
  then
    extra_args="-e $datadir/my.cnf"
  fi
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fi

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parse_server_arguments `$print_defaults $extra_args mysqld server mysql_server mysql.server`
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# Look for the pidfile 
parse_manager_arguments `$print_defaults $extra_args manager`
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#
# Set pid file if not given
#
if test -z "$pid_file"
then
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  pid_file=$datadir/mysqlmanager-`@HOSTNAME@`.pid
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else
  case "$pid_file" in
    /* ) ;;
    * )  pid_file="$datadir/$pid_file" ;;
  esac
fi
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if test -z "$server_pid_file"
then
  server_pid_file=$datadir/`@HOSTNAME@`.pid
else
  case "$server_pid_file" in
    /* ) ;;
    * )  server_pid_file="$datadir/$server_pid_file" ;;
  esac
fi
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case "$mode" in
  'start')
    # Start daemon

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    # Safeguard (relative paths, core dumps..)
    cd $basedir

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    manager=$bindir/mysqlmanager
    if test -x $libexecdir/mysqlmanager
    then
      manager=$libexecdir/mysqlmanager
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    elif test -x $sbindir/mysqlmanager
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    then
      manager=$sbindir/mysqlmanager
    fi

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    echo $echo_n "Starting MySQL"
    if test -x $manager -a "$use_mysqld_safe" = "0"
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    then
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      if test -n "$other_args"
      then
        log_failure_msg "MySQL manager does not support options '$other_args'"
        exit 1
      fi
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      # Give extra arguments to mysqld with the my.cnf file. This script may
      # be overwritten at next upgrade.
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      "$manager" \
        --mysqld-safe-compatible \
        --user="$user" \
        --pid-file="$pid_file" >/dev/null 2>&1 &
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      wait_for_pid created $!; return_value=$?
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      # Make lock for RedHat / SuSE
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      if test -w /var/lock/subsys
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      then
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        touch /var/lock/subsys/mysqlmanager
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      fi
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      exit $return_value
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    elif test -x $bindir/mysqld_safe
    then
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      # Give extra arguments to mysqld with the my.cnf file. This script
      # may be overwritten at next upgrade.
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      pid_file=$server_pid_file
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      $bindir/mysqld_safe --datadir=$datadir --pid-file=$server_pid_file $other_args >/dev/null 2>&1 &
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      wait_for_pid created $!; return_value=$?
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      # Make lock for RedHat / SuSE
      if test -w /var/lock/subsys
      then
        touch /var/lock/subsys/mysql
      fi
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      exit $return_value
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    else
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      log_failure_msg "Couldn't find MySQL manager ($manager) or server ($bindir/mysqld_safe)"
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    fi
    ;;

  'stop')
    # Stop daemon. We use a signal here to avoid having to know the
    # root password.
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    # The RedHat / SuSE lock directory to remove
    lock_dir=/var/lock/subsys/mysqlmanager

    # If the manager pid_file doesn't exist, try the server's
    if test ! -s "$pid_file"
    then
      pid_file=$server_pid_file
      lock_dir=/var/lock/subsys/mysql
    fi

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    if test -s "$pid_file"
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    then
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      mysqlmanager_pid=`cat $pid_file`
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      if (kill -0 $mysqlmanager_pid 2>/dev/null)
      then
        echo $echo_n "Shutting down MySQL"
        kill $mysqlmanager_pid
        # mysqlmanager should remove the pid_file when it exits, so wait for it.
        wait_for_pid removed "$mysqlmanager_pid"; return_value=$?
      else
        log_failure_msg "MySQL manager or server process #$mysqlmanager_pid is not running!"
        rm $pid_file
      fi
      
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      # delete lock for RedHat / SuSE
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      if test -f $lock_dir
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      then
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        rm -f $lock_dir
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      fi
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      exit $return_value
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    else
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      log_failure_msg "MySQL manager or server PID file could not be found!"
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    fi
    ;;

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  'restart')
    # Stop the service and regardless of whether it was
    # running or not, start it again.
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    if $0 stop  $other_args; then
      $0 start $other_args
    else
      log_failure_msg "Failed to stop running server, so refusing to try to start."
      exit 1
    fi
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    ;;
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  'reload'|'force-reload')
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    if test -s "$server_pid_file" ; then
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      read mysqld_pid <  $server_pid_file
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      kill -HUP $mysqld_pid && log_success_msg "Reloading service MySQL"
      touch $server_pid_file
    else
      log_failure_msg "MySQL PID file could not be found!"
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      exit 1
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    fi
    ;;
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  'status')
    # First, check to see if pid file exists
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    if test -s "$server_pid_file" ; then 
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      read mysqld_pid < $server_pid_file
      if kill -0 $mysqld_pid 2>/dev/null ; then 
        log_success_msg "MySQL running ($mysqld_pid)"
        exit 0
      else
        log_failure_msg "MySQL is not running, but PID file exists"
        exit 1
      fi
    else
      # Try to find appropriate mysqld process
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      mysqld_pid=`pidof $libexecdir/mysqld`
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      if test -z $mysqld_pid ; then 
        if test "$use_mysqld_safe" = "0" ; then 
          lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/mysqlmanager
        else
          lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/mysql
        fi 
        if test -f $lockfile ; then 
          log_failure_msg "MySQL is not running, but lock exists"
          exit 2
        fi 
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        log_failure_msg "MySQL is not running"
        exit 3
      else
        log_failure_msg "MySQL is running but PID file could not be found"
        exit 4
      fi
    fi
    ;;
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  'configtest')
    # Safeguard (relative paths, core dumps..)
    cd $basedir
    echo $echo_n "Testing MySQL configuration syntax"
    daemon=$bindir/mysqld
    if test -x $libexecdir/mysqld
    then
      daemon=$libexecdir/mysqld
    elif test -x $sbindir/mysqld
    then
      daemon=$sbindir/mysqld
    elif test -x `which mysqld`
    then
      daemon=`which mysqld`
    else
      log_failure_msg "Unable to locate the mysqld binary!"
      exit 1
    fi
    help_out=`$daemon --help 2>&1`; r=$?
    if test "$r" != 0 ; then
      log_failure_msg "$help_out"
      log_failure_msg "There are syntax errors in the server configuration. Please fix them!"
    else
      log_success_msg "Syntax OK"
    fi
    exit $r
    ;;
  *)
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      # usage
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      echo "Usage: $0  {start|stop|restart|reload|force-reload|status|configtest}  [ MySQL server options ]"
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      exit 1
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    ;;
esac
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exit 0