MDEV-13631 Make use of clang-format

Explicitly mention every options in .clang-format to protect us from possible
future changes.

Remove separate InnoDB style.

Change style to look more like this script:
for x in $@
do
 indent -kr -bl -bli0 -l79 -i2 -nut -c48 -dj -cp0 $x
 sed -ri -e 's/ = /= /g'\
         -e '/switch.*\)$/{N;s/\n[ ]+/ /}' $x
done

Significant different is that 'switch' and '{' are put on different lines
because it's impossible in clang-format to set formatting rules just for
'switch' statement.

.clang-format

-SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: false
-SpaceAfterCStyleCast: true
-
-BreakBeforeBraces: Custom
+---
+Language:        Cpp
+AccessModifierOffset: -2
+AlignAfterOpenBracket: Align
+AlignConsecutiveAssignments: false
+AlignConsecutiveDeclarations: false
+AlignEscapedNewlines: Right
+AlignOperands:   true
+AlignTrailingComments: true
+AllowAllArgumentsOnNextLine: true
+AllowAllConstructorInitializersOnNextLine: true
+AllowAllParametersOfDeclarationOnNextLine: true
+AllowShortBlocksOnASingleLine: false
+AllowShortCaseLabelsOnASingleLine: false
+AllowShortFunctionsOnASingleLine: All
+AllowShortLambdasOnASingleLine: All
+AllowShortIfStatementsOnASingleLine: Never
+AllowShortLoopsOnASingleLine: false
+AlwaysBreakAfterDefinitionReturnType: None
+AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: None
+AlwaysBreakBeforeMultilineStrings: false
+AlwaysBreakTemplateDeclarations: MultiLine
+BinPackArguments: true
+BinPackParameters: true
 BraceWrapping:
-  AfterClass: true
+  AfterCaseLabel:  true
+  AfterClass:      true
   AfterControlStatement: true
-  AfterEnum: true
-  AfterFunction: true
-  AfterNamespace: true
-  AfterStruct: true
-  AfterUnion: true
+  AfterEnum:       true
+  AfterFunction:   true
+  AfterNamespace:  true
+  AfterStruct:     true
+  AfterUnion:      true
   AfterExternBlock: true
-  BeforeCatch: true
-  BeforeElse: true
+  BeforeCatch:     true
+  BeforeElse:      true
+  IndentBraces:    false
   SplitEmptyFunction: true
   SplitEmptyRecord: true
   SplitEmptyNamespace: true
+BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: None
+BreakBeforeBraces: Custom
+BreakBeforeInheritanceComma: false
+BreakInheritanceList: BeforeColon
+BreakBeforeTernaryOperators: true
+BreakConstructorInitializersBeforeComma: false
+BreakConstructorInitializers: BeforeColon
+BreakStringLiterals: true
+ColumnLimit:     79
+CommentPragmas:  '^ IWYU pragma:'
+CompactNamespaces: false
+ConstructorInitializerAllOnOneLineOrOnePerLine: false
+ConstructorInitializerIndentWidth: 4
+ContinuationIndentWidth: 4
+Cpp11BracedListStyle: true
+DerivePointerAlignment: false
+DisableFormat:   false
+ExperimentalAutoDetectBinPacking: false
+FixNamespaceComments: true
+ForEachMacros:
+  - foreach
+  - Q_FOREACH
+  - BOOST_FOREACH
+IncludeBlocks:   Preserve
+IncludeCategories:
+  - Regex:           '^"(llvm|llvm-c|clang|clang-c)/'
+    Priority:        2
+  - Regex:           '^(<|"(gtest|gmock|isl|json)/)'
+    Priority:        3
+  - Regex:           '.*'
+    Priority:        1
+IncludeIsMainRegex: '(Test)?$'
+IndentCaseLabels: false
+IndentPPDirectives: None
+IndentWidth:     2
+IndentWrappedFunctionNames: false
+KeepEmptyLinesAtTheStartOfBlocks: true
+Language: Cpp
+MacroBlockBegin: ''
+MacroBlockEnd:   ''
+MaxEmptyLinesToKeep: 1
+NamespaceIndentation: None
+PenaltyBreakAssignment: 2
+PenaltyBreakBeforeFirstCallParameter: 19
+PenaltyBreakComment: 300
+PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 120
+PenaltyBreakString: 1000
+PenaltyBreakTemplateDeclaration: 10
+PenaltyExcessCharacter: 1000000
+PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 60
+PointerAlignment: Right
+ReflowComments:  true
+SortIncludes:    true
+SortUsingDeclarations: true
+SpaceAfterCStyleCast: true
+SpaceAfterLogicalNot: false
+SpaceAfterTemplateKeyword: true
+SpaceBeforeAssignmentOperators: false
+SpaceBeforeCpp11BracedList: false
+SpaceBeforeCtorInitializerColon: true
+SpaceBeforeInheritanceColon: true
+SpaceBeforeParens: ControlStatements
+SpaceBeforeRangeBasedForLoopColon: true
+SpaceInEmptyParentheses: false
+SpacesBeforeTrailingComments: 1
+SpacesInAngles:  false
+SpacesInContainerLiterals: true
+SpacesInCStyleCastParentheses: false
+SpacesInParentheses: false
+SpacesInSquareBrackets: false
+Standard:        Cpp11
+StatementMacros:
+  - Q_UNUSED
+  - QT_REQUIRE_VERSION
+TabWidth:        8
+UseTab:          Never
+...

storage/innobase/.clang-format

-UseTab: Always
-TabWidth: 8
-IndentWidth: 8
-BreakBeforeBinaryOperators: All
-PointerAlignment: Left
-AlwaysBreakAfterReturnType: TopLevel
-BreakBeforeBraces: Custom
-BraceWrapping:
-  AfterFunction: true
-AccessModifierOffset: -8