MDEV-16944 Fix file sharing issues on Windows in mysqltest

On Windows systems, occurrences of ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION due to
conflicting share modes between processes accessing the same file can
result in CreateFile failures.

mysys' my_open() already incorporates a workaround by implementing
wait/retry logic on Windows.

But this does not help if files are opened using shell redirection like
mysqltest traditionally did it, i.e via

--echo exec "some text" > output_file

In such cases, it is cmd.exe, that opens the output_file, and it
won't do any sharing-violation retries.

This commit addresses the issue by introducing a new built-in command,
'write_line', in mysqltest. This new command serves as a brief alternative
to 'write_file', with a single line output, that also resolves variables
like "exec" would.

Internally, this command will use my_open(), and therefore retry-on-error
logic.

Hopefully this will eliminate the very sporadic "can't open file because
it is used by another process" error on CI.

client/mysqltest.cc

@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ enum enum_commands {
   Q_IF,
   Q_DISABLE_PARSING, Q_ENABLE_PARSING,
   Q_REPLACE_REGEX, Q_REMOVE_FILE, Q_FILE_EXIST,
-  Q_WRITE_FILE, Q_COPY_FILE, Q_PERL, Q_DIE, Q_EXIT, Q_SKIP,
+  Q_WRITE_FILE, Q_WRITE_LINE, Q_COPY_FILE, Q_PERL, Q_DIE, Q_EXIT, Q_SKIP,
   Q_CHMOD_FILE, Q_APPEND_FILE, Q_CAT_FILE, Q_DIFF_FILES,
   Q_SEND_QUIT, Q_CHANGE_USER, Q_MKDIR, Q_RMDIR,
   Q_LIST_FILES, Q_LIST_FILES_WRITE_FILE, Q_LIST_FILES_APPEND_FILE,
@@ -501,6 +501,7 @@ const char *command_names[]=
   "remove_file",
   "file_exists",
   "write_file",
+  "write_line",
   "copy_file",
   "perl",
   "die",
@@ -4302,6 +4303,49 @@ void do_write_file(struct st_command *command)
   do_write_file_command(command, FALSE);
 }
 
+/**
+  Write a line to the start of the file.
+  Truncates existing file, creates new one if it doesn't exist.
+
+  Usage
+  write_line <line> <filename>;
+
+  Example
+  --write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+
+  @note Both the file and the line parameters are evaluated
+  (can be variables).
+
+  @note This is a better alternative to
+  exec echo > file, as it doesn't depend on shell,
+  and can better handle sporadic file access errors caused
+  by antivirus or backup software on Windows.
+*/
+void do_write_line(struct st_command *command)
+{
+  DYNAMIC_STRING ds_line;
+  DYNAMIC_STRING ds_filename;
+
+  struct command_arg write_line_args[] = {
+    { "line", ARG_STRING, FALSE, &ds_line, "line to add" },
+    { "filename", ARG_STRING, TRUE, &ds_filename, "File to write to" },
+  };
+  DBUG_ENTER("do_write_line");
+
+  check_command_args(command,
+                     command->first_argument,
+                     write_line_args,
+                     sizeof(write_line_args)/sizeof(struct command_arg),
+                     ' ');
+
+  if (bad_path(ds_filename.str))
+    DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
+  dynstr_append_mem(&ds_line, "\n", 1);
+  str_to_file2(ds_filename.str, ds_line.str, ds_line.length, FALSE);
+  dynstr_free(&ds_filename);
+  dynstr_free(&ds_line);
+  DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
+}
 
 /*
   SYNOPSIS
@@ -7423,7 +7467,7 @@ void str_to_file2(const char *fname, char *str, size_t size, my_bool append)
     die("Could not open '%s' for writing, errno: %d", buff, errno);
   if (append && my_seek(fd, 0, SEEK_END, MYF(0)) == MY_FILEPOS_ERROR)
     die("Could not find end of file '%s', errno: %d", buff, errno);
-  if (my_write(fd, (uchar*)str, size, MYF(MY_WME|MY_FNABP)))
+  if (size > 0 && my_write(fd, (uchar*)str, size, MYF(MY_WME|MY_FNABP)))
     die("write failed, errno: %d", errno);
   my_close(fd, MYF(0));
 }
@@ -10160,6 +10204,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
         break;
       case Q_FILE_EXIST: do_file_exist(command); break;
       case Q_WRITE_FILE: do_write_file(command); break;
+      case Q_WRITE_LINE: do_write_line(command); break;
       case Q_APPEND_FILE: do_append_file(command); break;
       case Q_DIFF_FILES: do_diff_files(command); break;
       case Q_SEND_QUIT: do_send_quit(command); break;

mysql-test/include/crash_mysqld.inc

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 --source include/not_embedded.inc
 
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect crash and restart
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 # Setup the mysqld to crash at shutdown
 SET debug_dbug="d,crash_shutdown";

mysql-test/include/expect_crash.inc

@@ -2,4 +2,4 @@
 --let $_expect_file_name= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/$_expect_file_name.expect
 
 # There should be a debug crash after using this .inc file
---exec echo "wait" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line wait $_expect_file_name

mysql-test/include/kill_and_restart_mysqld.inc

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ if (!$restart_parameters)
 --let $_expect_file_name= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.$_server_id.expect
 
 --echo # Kill and $restart_parameters
---exec echo "$restart_parameters" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line "$restart_parameters" $_expect_file_name
 --shutdown_server 0
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 --enable_reconnect

mysql-test/include/kill_galera.inc

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect the crash, but don't start it
 --let $_expect_file_name= `select regexp_replace(@@tmpdir, '^.*/','')`
 --let $_expect_file_name= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/$_expect_file_name.expect
---exec echo "wait" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line wait $_expect_file_name
 
 # Kill the connected server
 --disable_reconnect

mysql-test/include/kill_mysqld.inc

@@ -2,6 +2,6 @@
 --let $_expect_file_name= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/$_expect_file_name.expect
 
 --echo # Kill the server
---exec echo "wait" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line wait $_expect_file_name
 --shutdown_server 0
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc

mysql-test/include/rpl_start_server.inc

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ if ($rpl_server_parameters)
 --source include/rpl_connection.inc
 
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl start up the server again
---exec echo "$_rpl_start_server_command" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.$rpl_server_number.expect
+--write_line "$_rpl_start_server_command"  $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.$rpl_server_number.expect
 
 if (!$rpl_server_error)
 {

mysql-test/include/rpl_stop_server.inc

@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ if ($rpl_debug)
 
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect the "crash", but don't start
 # it until it's told to
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.$rpl_server_number.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.$rpl_server_number.expect
 
 # Send shutdown to the connected server and give
 # it 60 seconds (of mysqltest's default) to die before zapping it

mysql-test/include/search_pattern_in_file.inc

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 #    let SEARCH_FILE= $error_log;
 #    # Stop the server
 #    let $restart_file= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect;
-#    --exec echo "wait" > $restart_file
+#    --write_line wait $restart_file
 #    --shutdown_server
 #    --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 #

mysql-test/include/shutdown_mysqld.inc

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ if ($rpl_inited)
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect the "crash", but don't start it
 --let $_expect_file_name= `select regexp_replace(@@tmpdir, '^.*/','')`
 --let $_expect_file_name= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/$_expect_file_name.expect
---exec echo "wait" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line wait $_expect_file_name
 
 # Avoid warnings from connection threads that does not have time to exit
 --disable_query_log

mysql-test/include/start_mysqld.inc

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ if ($restart_bindir)
 
 if ($restart_parameters)
 {
-  --exec echo "$restart_cmd: $restart_parameters" > $_expect_file_name
+  --write_line "$restart_cmd: $restart_parameters" $_expect_file_name
   if (!$restart_noprint)
   {
     --replace_result $MYSQL_TEST_DIR MYSQL_TEST_DIR $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR MYSQLTEST_VARDIR
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ if ($restart_parameters)
 }
 if (!$restart_parameters)
 {
-  --exec echo "$restart_cmd" > $_expect_file_name
+  --write_line "$restart_cmd" $_expect_file_name
   if ($restart_noprint < 2)
   {
     --exec echo "# $restart_cmd"

mysql-test/main/crash_commit_before.test

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ insert into t1 values(9);
 SET GLOBAL debug_dbug="d,crash_commit_before";
 
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect crash and restart
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 # Run the crashing query
 --error 2013

mysql-test/main/empty_server_name-8224.test

@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@
 #
 --source include/not_embedded.inc
 create server '' foreign data wrapper w2 options (host '127.0.0.1');
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 -- enable_reconnect
 -- source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc

mysql-test/main/host_cache_size_functionality.test

@@ -43,10 +43,10 @@ select @@global.Host_Cache_Size > 0;
 --echo # Restart server with Host_Cache_Size 1
 
 let $restart_file= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect;
---exec echo "wait" > $restart_file
+--write_line wait $restart_file
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
--- exec echo "restart:--host_cache_size=1  " > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--host_cache_size=1  " $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 -- enable_reconnect
 -- source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 
@@ -142,10 +142,10 @@ SELECT Host_Cache_Size = @@SESSION.Host_Cache_Size;
 #--remove_file $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/bind_ip
 
 #let $restart_file= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect;
-#--exec echo "wait" > $restart_file
+#--write_line wait $restart_file
 #--shutdown_server
 #--source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
-#-- exec echo "restart:--bind-address=$bind_ip  " > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+#-- write_line "restart:--bind-address=$bind_ip  " $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 #-- enable_reconnect
 #-- source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 

mysql-test/main/init_file_set_password-7656.test

@@ -15,12 +15,12 @@ EOF
 
 --enable_reconnect
 
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 
---exec echo "restart:--init-file=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/init.file  " > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--init-file=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/init.file  " $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 select user,host,password,plugin,authentication_string from mysql.user where user='foo';

mysql-test/main/log_errchk.test

@@ -30,12 +30,12 @@
 --echo # Case 2: Starting server with fifo file as general log file
 --echo #         and slow query log file.
 # Restart server with fifo file as general log file.
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 --enable_reconnect
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl start up the server again
---exec echo "restart: --general-log-file=$gen_log_file --slow-query-log-file=$slow_query_log_file" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart: --general-log-file=$gen_log_file --slow-query-log-file=$slow_query_log_file" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 
 # Error 6 is reported, because the other end is closed

mysql-test/main/lowercase_fs_on.test

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ let SEARCH_FILE= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/log/my_restart.err;
 --remove_file $SEARCH_FILE
 
 #Shutdown the server
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ let SEARCH_PATTERN= \[ERROR\] The server option \'lower_case_table_names\' is co
 --source include/search_pattern_in_file.inc
 
 #Restart the server
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 
 #Cleanup

mysql-test/main/myisam_crash_before_flush_keys.test

@@ -26,14 +26,14 @@ INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,2),(2,3),(3,4),(4,5),(5,6);
 SET SESSION debug_dbug="d,crash_before_flush_keys";
 
 --echo # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect crash
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 --echo # Run the crashing query
 --error 2013
 FLUSH TABLE t1;
 
 --echo # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl start the server 
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 --echo # Turn on reconnect
 --enable_reconnect

mysql-test/main/mysql_client_test.test

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ call mtr.add_suppression(" IP address .* could not be resolved");
 # server or run mysql-test-run --debug mysql_client_test and check
 # var/log/mysql_client_test.trace
 
---exec echo "$MYSQL_CLIENT_TEST" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/log/mysql_client_test.out.log 2>&1
+--write_line "$MYSQL_CLIENT_TEST" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/log/mysql_client_test.out.log
 --exec $MYSQL_CLIENT_TEST --getopt-ll-test=25600M >> $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/log/mysql_client_test.out.log 2>&1
 
 # End of 4.1 tests

mysql-test/main/mysql_client_test_comp.test

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ SET @old_slow_query_log= @@global.slow_query_log;
 
 call mtr.add_suppression(" Error reading file './client_test_db/test_frm_bug.frm'");
 call mtr.add_suppression(" IP address .* could not be resolved");
---exec echo "$MYSQL_CLIENT_TEST" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/log/mysql_client_test_comp.out.log 2>&1
+--write_line "$MYSQL_CLIENT_TEST" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/log/mysql_client_test_comp.out.log
 --exec $MYSQL_CLIENT_TEST --getopt-ll-test=25600M >> $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/log/mysql_client_test_comp.out.log 2>&1
 
 # End of test

mysql-test/main/mysql_client_test_nonblock.test

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ call mtr.add_suppression(" IP address .* could not be resolved");
 # server or run mysql-test-run --debug mysql_client_test and check
 # var/log/mysql_client_test.trace
 
---exec echo "$MYSQL_CLIENT_TEST --non-blocking-api" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/log/mysql_client_test.out.log 2>&1
+---write_line "$MYSQL_CLIENT_TEST --non-blocking-api" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/log/mysql_client_test.out.log
 --exec $MYSQL_CLIENT_TEST --non-blocking-api --getopt-ll-test=25600M >> $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/log/mysql_client_test.out.log 2>&1
 
 # End of 4.1 tests

mysql-test/main/openssl_1.test

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ drop table t1;
 # Test that we can't open connection to server if we are using
 # a different cacert
 #
---exec echo "this query should not execute;" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/test.sql
+--write_line "this query should not execute;" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/test.sql
 # Handle that openssl gives different error messages from YaSSL.
 --replace_regex /2026 TLS\/SSL error.*/2026 TLS\/SSL error: xxxx/
 --error 1

mysql-test/main/plugin_loaderr.test

@@ -13,14 +13,14 @@ FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PLUGINS WHERE plugin_name = 'innodb';
 --echo #
 --echo # MDEV-6351 --plugin=force has no effect for built-in plugins
 --echo #
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 
 --error 1
 --exec $MYSQLD_CMD --innodb=force --innodb-page-size=6000 --disable-log-error
 
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 --disable_reconnect

mysql-test/main/shutdown.test

@@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ drop procedure try_shutdown;
 
 --let $_expect_file_name= `select regexp_replace(@@tmpdir, '^.*/','')`
 --let $_expect_file_name= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/$_expect_file_name.expect
---exec echo "wait" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line wait $_expect_file_name
 
 --send shutdown
 --connection default
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 
---exec echo "restart" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line restart $_expect_file_name
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 

mysql-test/suite/binlog/include/binlog_index.inc

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ reset master;
 --echo # crash_purge_before_update_index
 flush logs;
 
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 SET SESSION debug_dbug="+d,crash_purge_before_update_index";
 --source include/wait_for_binlog_checkpoint.inc
 --error 2013
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ SELECT @index;
 --echo # crash_purge_non_critical_after_update_index
 flush logs;
 
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 SET SESSION debug_dbug="+d,crash_purge_non_critical_after_update_index";
 --source include/wait_for_binlog_checkpoint.inc
 --error 2013
@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ SELECT @index;
 --echo # crash_purge_critical_after_update_index
 flush logs;
 
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 SET SESSION debug_dbug="+d,crash_purge_critical_after_update_index";
 --source include/wait_for_binlog_checkpoint.inc
 --error 2013
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ file_exists $MYSQLD_DATADIR/master-bin.000008;
 SELECT @index;
 
 --echo # crash_create_non_critical_before_update_index
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 SET SESSION debug_dbug="+d,crash_create_non_critical_before_update_index";
 --error 2013
 flush logs;
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ file_exists $MYSQLD_DATADIR/master-bin.000009;
 SELECT @index;
 
 --echo # crash_create_critical_before_update_index
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 SET SESSION debug_dbug="+d,crash_create_critical_before_update_index";
 --error 2013
 flush logs;
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ file_exists $MYSQLD_DATADIR/master-bin.000011;
 SELECT @index;
 
 --echo # crash_create_after_update_index
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 SET SESSION debug_dbug="+d,crash_create_after_update_index";
 --error 2013
 flush logs;

mysql-test/suite/binlog/t/binlog_autocommit_off_no_hang.test

@@ -26,10 +26,10 @@
 ALTER TABLE mysql.gtid_slave_pos ENGINE=innodb;
 
 --echo # Restart the server so mysqld reads the gtid_slave_pos using innodb
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 

mysql-test/suite/binlog/t/binlog_rotate_perf.test

@@ -68,10 +68,10 @@ while ($loop_times) {
 
 # try to change the log-bin configs and restart
 --echo # ======= now try to change the log-bin config for mysqld =======
---let $restart_parameters="--log-bin=new_log_bin"
+--let $restart_parameters=--log-bin=new_log_bin
 --echo #begin to restart mysqld
 --source include/restart_mysqld.inc
---let $restart_parameters= ""
+--let $restart_parameters=
 
 --source include/show_binary_logs.inc
 let $loop_times= 10;

mysql-test/suite/binlog_encryption/restart_server.inc

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 
 --connection $_cur_con
 --enable_reconnect
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.$rpl_server_number.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.$rpl_server_number.expect
 
 shutdown_server;
 
@@ -31,5 +31,5 @@ if ($rpl_server_parameters)
 {
   --let $_rpl_start_server_command= restart:$rpl_server_parameters
 }
---exec echo "$_rpl_start_server_command" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.$rpl_server_number.expect
+--write_line "$_rpl_start_server_command" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.$rpl_server_number.expect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc

mysql-test/suite/encryption/t/innodb-bad-key-change3.test

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ call mtr.add_suppression("InnoDB: Cannot calculate statistics for table .* becau
 --let $MYSQLD_DATADIR = `SELECT @@datadir`
 --let SEARCH_RANGE = 10000000
 --let t1_IBD = $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t1.ibd
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ call mtr.add_suppression("InnoDB: Cannot calculate statistics for table .* becau
 4;770A8A65DA156D24EE2A093277530143
 EOF
 
---exec echo "restart:--innodb-encrypt-tables --innodb-stats-persistent --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys1.txt" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--innodb-encrypt-tables --innodb-stats-persistent --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys1.txt" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ UNLOCK TABLES;
 
 ALTER TABLE t1 DISCARD TABLESPACE;
 
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ ib_discard_tablespaces("test", "t1");
 ib_restore_tablespaces("test", "t1");
 EOF
 
---exec echo "restart:--innodb-encrypt-tables --innodb-stats-persistent --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys2.txt" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--innodb-encrypt-tables --innodb-stats-persistent --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys2.txt" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 --source include/restart_mysqld.inc
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ SELECT * FROM t1;
 -- let SEARCH_FILE=$t1_IBD
 -- source include/search_pattern_in_file.inc
 
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 --remove_file $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys1.txt
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ SELECT * FROM t1;
 4;770A8A65DA156D24EE2A093277530143
 EOF
 
---exec echo "restart:--innodb-encrypt-tables --innodb-stats-persistent --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys1.txt" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--innodb-encrypt-tables --innodb-stats-persistent --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys1.txt" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 DROP TABLE t1;

mysql-test/suite/encryption/t/innodb_encrypt_freed.test

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ CREATE TABLE t1(f1 BIGINT PRIMARY KEY, f2 int not null,
 SELECT NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.INNODB_TABLESPACES_ENCRYPTION WHERE MIN_KEY_VERSION <> 0;
 
 CREATE TABLE t2 (f1 int not null)engine=innodb;
-let $restart_parameters="--debug=d,ib_log_checkpoint_avoid";
+let $restart_parameters=--debug=d,ib_log_checkpoint_avoid;
 --source include/restart_mysqld.inc
 
 # Stop the purge

mysql-test/suite/galera/include/kill_galera.inc

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ if (!$kill_signal)
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect the crash, but don't start it
 --let $_expect_file_name= `select regexp_replace(@@tmpdir, '^.*/','')`
 --let $_expect_file_name= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/$_expect_file_name.expect
---exec echo "wait" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line wait $_expect_file_name
 
 # Kill the connected server
 --disable_reconnect

mysql-test/suite/galera/include/start_mysqld.inc

@@ -4,12 +4,12 @@
 
 if ($galera_wsrep_start_position != '') {
 	--echo Using --wsrep-start-position when starting mysqld ...
-	--exec echo "restart:$start_mysqld_params --wsrep-start-position=$galera_wsrep_start_position" > $_expect_file_name
+	--write_line "restart:$start_mysqld_params --wsrep-start-position=$galera_wsrep_start_position" $_expect_file_name
 	--let $galera_wsrep_start_position = 0
 }
 
 if ($galera_wsrep_start_position == '') {
-	--exec echo "restart:$start_mysqld_params" > $_expect_file_name
+	--write_line "restart:$start_mysqld_params" $_expect_file_name
 }
 
 --source include/galera_wait_ready.inc

mysql-test/suite/galera/t/galera_ist_restart_joiner.test

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ UPDATE t1 SET f2 = 'c' WHERE f1 > 2;
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect the crash, but don't start it
 --let $_expect_file_name= `select regexp_replace(@@tmpdir, '^.*/','')`
 --let $_expect_file_name= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/$_expect_file_name.expect
---exec echo "wait" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line wait $_expect_file_name
 
 --let KILL_NODE_PIDFILE = `SELECT @@pid_file`
 

mysql-test/suite/galera/t/galera_pc_recovery.test

@@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
 SELECT COUNT(*) = 1 FROM t1;
 --let $NODE_2_PIDFILE = `SELECT @@pid_file`
 
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.2.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.2.expect
 --exec kill -9 `cat $NODE_1_PIDFILE` `cat $NODE_2_PIDFILE`
 
 # Perform --wsrep-recover and preserve the positions into variables by placing them in $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/galera_wsrep_start_position.inc and then --source'ing it
@@ -66,8 +66,8 @@ if ($galera_wsrep_start_position2 == '') {
 
 # Instruct MTR to perform the actual restart using --wsrep-start-position . Proper --wsrep_cluster_address is used as my.cnf only contains 'gcomm://' for node #1
 
---exec echo "restart: --wsrep-start-position=$galera_wsrep_start_position1 --wsrep_cluster_address=gcomm://127.0.0.1:$NODE_GALERAPORT_1,127.0.0.1:$NODE_GALERAPORT_2" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
---exec echo "restart: --wsrep-start-position=$galera_wsrep_start_position2 --wsrep_cluster_address=gcomm://127.0.0.1:$NODE_GALERAPORT_1,127.0.0.1:$NODE_GALERAPORT_2" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.2.expect
+--write_line "restart: --wsrep-start-position=$galera_wsrep_start_position1 --wsrep_cluster_address=gcomm://127.0.0.1:$NODE_GALERAPORT_1,127.0.0.1:$NODE_GALERAPORT_2" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart: --wsrep-start-position=$galera_wsrep_start_position2 --wsrep_cluster_address=gcomm://127.0.0.1:$NODE_GALERAPORT_1,127.0.0.1:$NODE_GALERAPORT_2" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.2.expect
 
 --sleep 5
 --connection node_1

mysql-test/suite/galera/t/galera_restart_on_unknown_option.test

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ SELECT * FROM t1;
 --let $start_mysqld_params=--galera-unknown-option
 
 --echo Starting server ...
---exec echo "try:$start_mysqld_params" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line "try:$start_mysqld_params" $_expect_file_name
 
 # Sleep to ensure that server exited...
 
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ SELECT * FROM t1;
 --let $start_mysqld_params=--galera-unknown-option
 
 --echo Starting server ...
---exec echo "try:$start_mysqld_params" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line "try:$start_mysqld_params" $_expect_file_name
 
 # Sleep to ensure that server exited...
 

mysql-test/suite/galera/t/mdev-22543.test

@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ SET DEBUG_SYNC = "now WAIT_FOR sync_point_reached";
 # Restart without waiting. The UPDATE should block FTWRL on node_1,
 # so the SST cannot be completed and node_2 cannot join before
 # UPDATE connection is signalled to continue.
---exec echo "restart:$start_mysqld_params" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line "restart:$start_mysqld_params" $_expect_file_name
 # If the bug is present, FTWRL times out on node_1 in couple of
 # seconds and node_2 fails to join.
 --sleep 10

mysql-test/suite/galera_3nodes_sr/t/GCF-832.test

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ SET GLOBAL debug_dbug="d,crash_last_fragment_commit_after_fragment_removal";
 
 --let $_expect_file_name= `select regexp_replace(@@tmpdir, '^.*/','')`
 --let $_expect_file_name= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/$_expect_file_name.expect
---exec echo "wait" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line wait $_expect_file_name
 
 CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 VARCHAR(30)) ENGINE=InnoDB;
 

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/alter_crash.test

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ let $orig_table_id = `SELECT table_id
 	WHERE name = 'test/t1'`;
 
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect crash
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 --error 2013
 ALTER TABLE t1 ADD PRIMARY KEY (f2, f1);
@@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ let $orig_table_id = `SELECT table_id
 	WHERE name = 'test/t2'`;
 
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect crash
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 --error 2013
 ALTER TABLE t2 ADD PRIMARY KEY (f2, f1);
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ let $orig_table_id = `select table_id from
   information_schema.innodb_sys_tables where name = 'test/t1'`;
 
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect crash
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 #
 --error 2013
 ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX (b), CHANGE c d int, ALGORITHM=INPLACE;

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/alter_rename_existing.test

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ INSERT INTO t1(b) VALUES('one'), ('two'), ('three');
 
 --echo #
 --echo # Create a file called MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t1.ibd
---exec echo "This is not t1.ibd" > $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t1.ibd
+--write_line "This is not t1.ibd" $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/t1.ibd
 
 --echo # Directory listing of test/*.ibd
 --echo #

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/doublewrite_debug.test

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ commit work;
 # Slow shutdown and restart to make sure ibuf merge is finished
 SET GLOBAL innodb_fast_shutdown = 0;
 let $shutdown_timeout=;
-let $restart_parameters="--debug_dbug=+d,ib_log_checkpoint_avoid_hard --innodb_flush_sync=0";
+let $restart_parameters=--debug_dbug=+d,ib_log_checkpoint_avoid_hard --innodb_flush_sync=0;
 --source include/restart_mysqld.inc
 --source ../include/no_checkpoint_start.inc
 begin;
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ select f1, f2 from t1;
 --echo # Test Begin: Test if recovery works if 1st page of
 --echo # system tablespace is corrupted and 2nd page as corrupted.
 
-let $restart_parameters="--debug_dbug=+d,ib_log_checkpoint_avoid_hard --innodb_flush_sync=0";
+let $restart_parameters=--debug_dbug=+d,ib_log_checkpoint_avoid_hard --innodb_flush_sync=0;
 --source include/restart_mysqld.inc
 --source ../include/no_checkpoint_start.inc
 begin;

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/group_commit_crash.test

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ while ($numtests)
   START TRANSACTION;
   insert into t1 select * from t2;
   # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect crash
-  --exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+  --write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
   eval call setcrash($numtests);
 

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/group_commit_crash_no_optimize_thread.test

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ while ($numtests)
   START TRANSACTION;
   insert into t1 select * from t2;
   # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect crash
-  --exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+  --write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
   eval call setcrash($numtests);
 

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb-alter-tempfile.test

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ let datadir= `select @@datadir`;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 INT NOT NULL, f2 INT NOT NULL) ENGINE=innodb;
 SET debug_dbug='+d,innodb_alter_commit_crash_before_commit';
 
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 --error 2013
 ALTER TABLE t1 ADD PRIMARY KEY (f2, f1);

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb-change-buffer-recovery.test

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a=1;
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,'X',1);
 
 SET DEBUG_DBUG='+d,crash_after_log_ibuf_upd_inplace';
---exec echo "wait" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line wait $_expect_file_name
 --error 2013
 # This should force a change buffer merge
 SELECT b FROM t1 LIMIT 3;

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb-corrupted-table.test

@@ -23,14 +23,14 @@ alter table t1 add primary key (pk);
 
 --echo # Stop the server, replace the frm with the old one and restart the server
 
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 
 --remove_file $datadir/test/t1.frm
 --copy_file $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/t1.frm $datadir/test/t1.frm
 
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb-wl5522-debug.test

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1),(2),(3);
 --let $_expect_file_name= `select regexp_replace(@@tmpdir, '^.*/','')`
 --let $_expect_file_name= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/$_expect_file_name.expect
 
---exec echo wait > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line wait $_expect_file_name
 SET SESSION debug_dbug="+d,ib_discard_before_commit_crash";
 --error 2013
 ALTER TABLE t1 DISCARD TABLESPACE;
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ SET GLOBAL innodb_file_per_table = 1;
 CREATE TABLE t1 (c1 INT) ENGINE = InnoDB;
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1),(2),(3);
 
---exec echo wait > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line wait $_expect_file_name
 SET SESSION debug_dbug="+d,ib_discard_after_commit_crash";
 --error 2013
 ALTER TABLE t1 DISCARD TABLESPACE;
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ EOF
 --error ER_TABLESPACE_DISCARDED
 SELECT * FROM t1;
 
---exec echo wait > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line wait $_expect_file_name
 SET SESSION debug_dbug="+d,ib_import_before_commit_crash";
 --error 2013
 ALTER TABLE t1 IMPORT TABLESPACE;

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb_bug60196.test

@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ SELECT * FROM bug_60196;
 --echo # Restart server.
 
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl start up the server again
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 # Turn on reconnect
 --enable_reconnect
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ SELECT * FROM Bug_60309;
 --echo # Restart server.
 
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl start up the server again
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 # Turn on reconnect
 --enable_reconnect

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/log_file_name.test

@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ print FILE "\0" x 16384;
 close(FILE);
 EOF
 
---exec echo "" > $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/u2.ibd
+--write_line "" $MYSQLD_DATADIR/test/u2.ibd
 
 # TODO: Test with this, once
 # Bug#18131883 IMPROVE INNODB ERROR MESSAGES REGARDING FILES

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/temporary_table.test

@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ AND support IN ('YES', 'DEFAULT', 'ENABLED');
 # We cannot use include/restart_mysqld.inc in this particular test,
 # because SHOW STATUS would fail due to unwritable (nonexistent) tmpdir.
 --source include/shutdown_mysqld.inc
---exec echo "restart: --tmpdir=/dev/null/$MYSQL_TMP_DIR --skip-innodb-fast-shutdown" > $_expect_file_name
+--write_line "restart: --tmpdir=/dev/null/$MYSQL_TMP_DIR --skip-innodb-fast-shutdown" $_expect_file_name
 --enable_reconnect
 --disable_result_log
 --disable_query_log

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/undo_space_dblwr.test

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ insert into t1 values (1, 1);
 # Slow shutdown and restart to make sure ibuf merge is finished
 SET GLOBAL innodb_fast_shutdown = 0;
 let $shutdown_timeout=;
-let $restart_parameters="--debug_dbug=+d,ib_log_checkpoint_avoid_hard --innodb_flush_sync=0";
+let $restart_parameters=--debug_dbug=+d,ib_log_checkpoint_avoid_hard --innodb_flush_sync=0;
 --source include/restart_mysqld.inc
 
 --source ../include/no_checkpoint_start.inc

mysql-test/suite/innodb_fts/t/sync.test

@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ CREATE TABLE t1 (
 
 INSERT INTO t1(title) VALUES('database');
 
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 SET debug_dbug = '+d,fts_instrument_sync_debug,fts_write_node_crash';
 

mysql-test/suite/innodb_gis/t/rollback.test

@@ -463,7 +463,7 @@ rollback;
 
 # Test partial update rollback after recovered.
 # Crash the server in partial update.
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 set session debug="+d,row_mysql_crash_if_error";
 --error 2013
 update t1 set a=point(5,5), b=point(5,5), c=5 where i < 3;

mysql-test/suite/innodb_zip/t/restart.test

@@ -426,13 +426,13 @@ SHOW CREATE TABLE t77_restart;
 --echo # Moving tablespace 't4_restart' from MYSQL_DATA_DIR to MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir
 --copy_file $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t4_restart.ibd $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t4_restart.ibd
 --remove_file $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t4_restart.ibd
---exec echo $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t4_restart.ibd > $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t4_restart.isl
+--write_line $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t4_restart.ibd $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t4_restart.isl
 
 --echo # Moving tablespace 't55_restart' from MYSQL_TMP_DIR/alt_dir to MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir
 --copy_file $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/alt_dir/test/t55_restart.ibd $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t55_restart.ibd
 --remove_file $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/alt_dir/test/t55_restart.ibd
 --remove_file $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t55_restart.isl
---exec echo $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t55_restart.ibd > $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t55_restart.isl
+--write_line $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t55_restart.ibd $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t55_restart.isl
 
 --echo # Moving tablespace 't66_restart' from MYSQL_TMP_DIR/alt_dir to MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir
 --copy_file $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/alt_dir/test/t66_restart#P#p0.ibd $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t66_restart#P#p0.ibd
@@ -444,9 +444,9 @@ SHOW CREATE TABLE t77_restart;
 --remove_file $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t66_restart#P#p0.isl
 --remove_file $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t66_restart#P#p1.isl
 --remove_file $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t66_restart#P#p2.isl
---exec echo $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t66_restart#P#p0.ibd > $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t66_restart#P#p0.isl
---exec echo $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t66_restart#P#p1.ibd > $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t66_restart#P#p1.isl
---exec echo $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t66_restart#P#p2.ibd > $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t66_restart#P#p2.isl
+--write_line $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t66_restart#P#p0.ibd $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t66_restart#P#p0.isl
+--write_line $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t66_restart#P#p1.ibd $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t66_restart#P#p1.isl
+--write_line $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t66_restart#P#p2.ibd $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t66_restart#P#p2.isl
 
 --echo # Moving tablespace 't77_restart' from MYSQL_TMP_DIR/alt_dir to MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir
 --copy_file $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/alt_dir/test/t77_restart#P#p0#SP#s0.ibd $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t77_restart#P#p0#SP#s0.ibd
@@ -461,10 +461,10 @@ SHOW CREATE TABLE t77_restart;
 --remove_file $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t77_restart#P#p0#SP#s1.isl
 --remove_file $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t77_restart#P#p1#SP#s2.isl
 --remove_file $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t77_restart#P#p1#SP#s3.isl
---exec echo $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t77_restart#P#p0#SP#s0.ibd > $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t77_restart#P#p0#SP#s0.isl
---exec echo $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t77_restart#P#p0#SP#s1.ibd > $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t77_restart#P#p0#SP#s1.isl
---exec echo $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t77_restart#P#p1#SP#s2.ibd > $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t77_restart#P#p1#SP#s2.isl
---exec echo $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t77_restart#P#p1#SP#s3.ibd > $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t77_restart#P#p1#SP#s3.isl
+--write_line $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t77_restart#P#p0#SP#s0.ibd $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t77_restart#P#p0#SP#s0.isl
+--write_line $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t77_restart#P#p0#SP#s1.ibd $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t77_restart#P#p0#SP#s1.isl
+--write_line $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t77_restart#P#p1#SP#s2.ibd $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t77_restart#P#p1#SP#s2.isl
+--write_line $MYSQL_TMP_DIR/new_dir/test/t77_restart#P#p1#SP#s3.ibd $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test/t77_restart#P#p1#SP#s3.isl
 
 --echo ---- MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test
 --list_files_write_file $MYSQLD_DATADIR.files.txt $MYSQL_DATA_DIR/test

mysql-test/suite/innodb_zip/t/wl5522_debug_zip.test

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ SET SESSION debug_dbug="+d,ib_import_before_commit_crash";
 SELECT * FROM t1;
 
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl start up the server again
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 # Execute the statement that causes the crash
 --error 2013
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ SET SESSION debug_dbug="+d,ib_import_before_checkpoint_crash";
 SELECT COUNT(*) FROM t1;
 
 # Don't start up the server right away.
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 # Execute the statement that causes the crash
 --error 2013
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ EOF
 
 --echo # Restart and reconnect to the server
 --enable_reconnect
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 --disable_reconnect
 

mysql-test/suite/large_tests/t/maria_recover_encrypted.test

@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS proc_insert_many;
 # --------
 
 # Configure encryption
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS proc_insert_many;
 1;76025E3ADC78D74819927DB02AAA4C35
 EOF
 
---exec echo "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=1 --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/key.txt" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=1 --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/key.txt" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ CALL proc_insert_many();
 UNLOCK TABLES;
 
 # Crash and restart the server while it's still flushing index
---exec echo "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=1 --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/key.txt" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=1 --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/key.txt" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 SET debug_dbug="d,crash_shutdown";
 --error 2013
 shutdown;

mysql-test/suite/maria/bulk_insert_crash.test

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 #
 
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl expect crash and restart
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 create table t1 (a int primary key, b int, c int, unique key(b), key(c)) engine=aria transactional=1;
 insert into t1 values (1000,1000,1000);

mysql-test/suite/maria/encrypt-no-key.test

@@ -26,10 +26,10 @@ CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT KEY,b INT,KEY(b)) ENGINE=Aria;
 
 --echo # Restart with encryption enabled
 
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
---exec echo "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=1 --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys1.txt" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=1 --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys1.txt" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 
@@ -40,10 +40,10 @@ LOAD INDEX INTO CACHE t1;
 
 # Restart without encryption. Above table should be unreadable
 
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
---exec echo "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=0" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=0" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 

mysql-test/suite/maria/encrypt-wrong-key.test

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ call mtr.add_suppression("System key id 1 is missing");
 call mtr.add_suppression("Unknown key id 1");
 call mtr.add_suppression("Initialization of encryption failed.*");
 
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 
@@ -17,14 +17,14 @@ call mtr.add_suppression("Initialization of encryption failed.*");
 1;770A8A65DA156D24EE2A093277530142
 EOF
 
---exec echo "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=1 --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys1.txt" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=1 --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys1.txt" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 
 CREATE TABLE t1 (i INT, KEY(i)) ENGINE=Aria;
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
 
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
 2;770A8A65DA156D24EE2A093277530143
 EOF
 
---exec echo "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=1 --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys2.txt" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=1 --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys2.txt" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 
@@ -43,11 +43,11 @@ repair table t1;
 --error HA_ERR_NO_ENCRYPTION
 INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2);
 
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --shutdown_server
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 
---exec echo "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=1 --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys1.txt" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--aria-encrypt-tables=1 --plugin-load-add=file_key_management --file-key-management --file-key-management-filename=$MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/keys1.txt" $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 

mysql-test/suite/parts/inc/partition_crash.inc

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 SHOW CREATE TABLE t1;
 --sorted_result
 SELECT * FROM t1;
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --disable_reconnect
 # CR_SERVER_LOST
 --error 2013
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ SELECT * FROM t1;
 --replace_regex /sql-exchange.*\./sql-exchange./ /sql-shadow-[0-9a-f]*-/sql-shadow-/ /#sql-ib[1-9][0-9]*\.ibd\n//
 --cat_file $DATADIR.files.txt
 --remove_file $DATADIR.files.txt
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 --echo # State after crash recovery

mysql-test/suite/perfschema/t/bad_option.test

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ let $error_log= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/log/my_restart.err;
 let SEARCH_FILE= $error_log;
 # Stop the server
 let $restart_file= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect;
---exec echo "wait" > $restart_file
+--write_line wait $restart_file
 --shutdown_server 
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 --error 7
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ let SEARCH_PATTERN= Can.t change dir to .*bad_option_h_param;
 
 --remove_file $error_log
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl start up the server again
---exec echo "restart" > $restart_file
+--write_line restart $restart_file
 
 # Turn on reconnect
 --enable_reconnect

mysql-test/suite/perfschema/t/processlist_57.test

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ DROP TABLE performance_schema.processlist;
 SHOW CREATE TABLE performance_schema.processlist;
 
 let $restart_file= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect;
---exec echo "wait" > $restart_file
+--write_line wait $restart_file
 --echo ##
 --echo ## Server shutdown
 --echo ##
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PROCESSLIST;
 --error ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR
 SHOW PROCESSLIST;
 
---exec echo "wait" > $restart_file
+--write_line wait $restart_file
 --echo ##
 --echo ## Server shutdown
 --echo ##
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PROCESSLIST;
 # Works and returns no data, innodb table is empty.
 SHOW PROCESSLIST;
 
---exec echo "wait" > $restart_file
+--write_line wait $restart_file
 --echo ##
 --echo ## Server shutdown
 --echo ##
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PROCESSLIST;
 # Works and returns no data, innodb table is empty.
 SHOW PROCESSLIST;
 
---exec echo "wait" > $restart_file
+--write_line wait $restart_file
 --echo ##
 --echo ## Server shutdown
 --echo ##
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ SELECT * FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PROCESSLIST;
 --replace_column 3 [HOST:PORT] 6 [TIME]
 SHOW PROCESSLIST;
 
---exec echo "wait" > $restart_file
+--write_line wait $restart_file
 --echo ##
 --echo ## Server shutdown
 --echo ##

mysql-test/suite/perfschema/t/setup_instruments_defaults.test

@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ SELECT * FROM performance_schema.setup_instruments
 WHERE name like "%wait/io/table/sql/handler%";
 
 # Write file to make mysql-test-run.pl wait for the server to stop
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 # Restart the server
 --echo #
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ WHERE name like "%wait/io/table/sql/handler%";
 
 --echo # Restart server with wait/io/table/sql/handler disabled
 
---exec echo "restart:--loose-performance-schema-instrument=%wait/io/table/sql/%=off" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line "restart:--loose-performance-schema-instrument=%wait/io/table/sql/%=off"  $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 # Turn on reconnect
 --echo # Enable reconnect

mysql-test/suite/perfschema/t/statement_program_lost_inst.test

@@ -19,10 +19,10 @@
 --source include/have_perfschema.inc
 
 let $restart_file= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect;
---exec echo "wait" > $restart_file
+--write_line wait $restart_file
 --shutdown_server 
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
---exec echo "restart:--performance_schema_max_program_instances=7 --performance_schema_max_statement_stack=2 --thread_stack=655360">$restart_file
+--write_line "restart:--performance_schema_max_program_instances=7 --performance_schema_max_statement_stack=2 --thread_stack=655360" $restart_file
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 

mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_domain_id_filter_master_crash.test

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ insert into ti set a=null;
 insert into tm set a=null;
 
 set @@global.debug_dbug="+d,crash_before_send_xid";
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 
 connection slave;
 let $do_domain_ids_before= query_get_value(SHOW SLAVE STATUS, Replicate_Do_Domain_Ids, 1);
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ connection master;
 --enable_reconnect
 --let $rpl_server_number=1
 --source include/rpl_start_server.inc
-#--exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
+#--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.1.expect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 --echo # Master has restarted successfully
 save_master_pos;

mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_relay_max_extension.test

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ RESET SLAVE;
 --echo #
 
 --let $datadir = `select @@datadir`
---exec echo "wait" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.2.expect
+--write_line wait $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.2.expect
 --shutdown_server 10
 --source include/wait_until_disconnected.inc
 
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ RESET SLAVE;
 --echo # Restart slave server
 --echo #
 
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.2.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.2.expect
 --enable_reconnect
 --source include/wait_until_connected_again.inc
 SET @save_slave_parallel_threads= @@GLOBAL.slave_parallel_threads;

mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_sync.test

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ print FILE "failure";
 close ($file);
 EOF
 
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.2.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.2.expect
 SET SESSION debug_dbug="d,crash_before_rotate_relaylog";
 --error 2013
 FLUSH LOGS;
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ print FILE @content;
 close FILE;
 EOF
 
---exec echo "restart" > $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.2.expect
+--write_line restart $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/tmp/mysqld.2.expect
 SET SESSION debug_dbug="d,crash_before_rotate_relaylog";
 --error 2013
 FLUSH LOGS;