Relax assertions on shutdown after aborted startup.

A proper InnoDB shutdown after aborted startup was introduced
in commit 81b7fe9d.

Also related to this is MDEV-11985, making read-only shutdown more robust.

If startup was aborted, there may exist recovered transactions that were
not rolled back. Relax the assertions accordingly.

mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/log_file_size.result

@@ -11,9 +11,16 @@ DELETE FROM t1;
 SELECT * FROM t1;
 a
 42
-INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (123);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0),(123);
 BEGIN;
-DELETE FROM t1;
+DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a>0;
+# Persist the state of the above incomplete transaction by
+# causing a redo log write for another transaction.
+connect con1, localhost, root;
+SET GLOBAL innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1;
+DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a=0;
+disconnect con1;
+connection default;
 # Kill the server
 SELECT * FROM t1;
 ERROR 42000: Unknown storage engine 'InnoDB'

mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/log_file_size.test

@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ let $restart_parameters = --innodb-log-files-in-group=3 --innodb-log-file-size=5
 
 SELECT * FROM t1;
 
-INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (123);
+INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0),(123);
 
 let MYSQLD_DATADIR= `select @@datadir`;
 let SEARCH_ABORT = NOT FOUND;
@@ -57,7 +57,15 @@ let SEARCH_RANGE= -50000;
 let SEARCH_FILE= $MYSQLTEST_VARDIR/log/mysqld.1.err;
 
 BEGIN;
-DELETE FROM t1;
+DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a>0;
+
+--echo # Persist the state of the above incomplete transaction by
+--echo # causing a redo log write for another transaction.
+--connect(con1, localhost, root)
+SET GLOBAL innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1;
+DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a=0;
+--disconnect con1
+--connection default
 
 --source include/kill_mysqld.inc
 

sql/sql_show.cc

@@ -7609,7 +7609,8 @@ TABLE *create_schema_table(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *table_list)
     case MYSQL_TYPE_BLOB:
       if (!(item= new (mem_root)
             Item_blob(thd, fields_info->field_name,
-                      fields_info->field_length)))
+                      std::min(unsigned (strlen(fields_info->field_name)),
+                               fields_info->field_length))))
       {
         DBUG_RETURN(0);
       }

storage/innobase/trx/trx0sys.cc

 /*****************************************************************************
 
 Copyright (c) 1996, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
+Copyright (c) 2017, MariaDB Corporation.
 
 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
@@ -1097,6 +1098,7 @@ trx_sys_close(void)
 
 	/* Only prepared transactions may be left in the system. Free them. */
 	ut_a(UT_LIST_GET_LEN(trx_sys->rw_trx_list) == trx_sys->n_prepared_trx
+	     || !srv_was_started
 	     || srv_read_only_mode
 	     || srv_force_recovery >= SRV_FORCE_NO_TRX_UNDO);
 

storage/innobase/trx/trx0trx.cc

 /*****************************************************************************
 
 Copyright (c) 1996, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
-Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, MariaDB Corporation.
+Copyright (c) 2015, 2017, MariaDB Corporation.
 
 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
@@ -635,7 +635,8 @@ trx_free_prepared(
 	ut_a(trx_state_eq(trx, TRX_STATE_PREPARED)
 	     || (trx_state_eq(trx, TRX_STATE_ACTIVE)
 		 && trx->is_recovered
-		 && (srv_read_only_mode
+		 && (!srv_was_started
+		     || srv_read_only_mode
 		     || srv_force_recovery >= SRV_FORCE_NO_TRX_UNDO)));
 	ut_a(trx->magic_n == TRX_MAGIC_N);
 

storage/innobase/trx/trx0undo.cc

 /*****************************************************************************
 
 Copyright (c) 1996, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
+Copyright (c) 2017, MariaDB Corporation.
 
 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
@@ -2021,7 +2022,8 @@ trx_undo_free_prepared(
 		case TRX_UNDO_ACTIVE:
 			/* lock_trx_release_locks() assigns
 			trx->is_recovered=false */
-			ut_a(srv_read_only_mode
+			ut_a(!srv_was_started
+			     || srv_read_only_mode
 			     || srv_force_recovery >= SRV_FORCE_NO_TRX_UNDO);
 			break;
 		default:
@@ -2042,7 +2044,8 @@ trx_undo_free_prepared(
 		case TRX_UNDO_ACTIVE:
 			/* lock_trx_release_locks() assigns
 			trx->is_recovered=false */
-			ut_a(srv_read_only_mode
+			ut_a(!srv_was_started
+			     || srv_read_only_mode
 			     || srv_force_recovery >= SRV_FORCE_NO_TRX_UNDO);
 			break;
 		default: