Follow-up to MDEV-16328: ALTER TABLE…page_compression_level should not rebuild table

Allow combination of non-instant, non-rebuilding operations with
changes of table options that do not require a rebuild.

For example, DROP INDEX or ADD INDEX can be performed with
ALGORITHM=NOCOPY together with changing such table options.
Changing the table options alone would be allowed with ALGORITHM=INSTANT.

INNOBASE_ALTER_NOCREATE: A new set of flags, for operations that
are refused for ALGORITHM=INSTANT and do not involve creating
index trees.

Move ALTER_RENAME_INDEX to the proper place (INNOBASE_ALTER_INSTANT).

innobase_need_rebuild(): Do not require a rebuild if
INNOBASE_ALTER_NOREBUILD operations are combined with ALTER_OPTIONS.

ha_innobase::prepare_inplace_alter_table(),
ha_innobase::inplace_alter_table(): Use the fast path if
ALTER_OPTIONS is combined with INNOBASE_ALTER_NOCREATE.
In this case, the actual changes would be deferred to
ha_innobase::commit_inplace_alter_table().

mysql-test/suite/innodb/include/alter_nocopy.inc

@@ -14,16 +14,16 @@ SELECT @@alter_algorithm;
 
 --enable_info
 --error $error_code
---eval ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX idx1(f4)
+--eval ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX idx1(f4), page_compressed=1
 
 --error $error_code
---eval ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX idx
+--eval ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX idx, page_compression_level=5
 
 --error $error_code
 --eval ALTER TABLE t1 ADD UNIQUE INDEX u1(f2)
 
 --error $error_code
---eval ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX f4
+--eval ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX f4, page_compression_level=9
 
 SET foreign_key_checks = 0;
 --error $error_code

mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/alter_algorithm,INPLACE.rdiff

@@ -70,12 +70,12 @@
  @@alter_algorithm
 -COPY
 +INPLACE
- ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX idx1(f4);
+ ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX idx1(f4), page_compressed=1;
 -affected rows: 1
 -info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 +affected rows: 0
 +info: Records: 0  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
- ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX idx;
+ ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX idx, page_compression_level=5;
 -affected rows: 1
 -info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 +affected rows: 0
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
 -info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 +affected rows: 0
 +info: Records: 0  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
- ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX f4;
+ ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX f4, page_compression_level=9;
 -affected rows: 1
 -info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 +affected rows: 0

mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/alter_algorithm,INSTANT.rdiff

@@ -61,11 +61,11 @@
  @@alter_algorithm
 -COPY
 +INSTANT
- ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX idx1(f4);
+ ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX idx1(f4), page_compressed=1;
 -affected rows: 1
 -info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 +ERROR 0A000: ALGORITHM=INSTANT is not supported. Reason: ADD INDEX. Try ALGORITHM=NOCOPY
- ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX idx;
+ ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX idx, page_compression_level=5;
 -affected rows: 1
 -info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 +ERROR 0A000: ALGORITHM=INSTANT is not supported. Reason: DROP INDEX. Try ALGORITHM=NOCOPY
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
 -affected rows: 1
 -info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 +ERROR 0A000: ALGORITHM=INSTANT is not supported. Reason: ADD INDEX. Try ALGORITHM=NOCOPY
- ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX f4;
+ ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX f4, page_compression_level=9;
 -affected rows: 1
 -info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 +ERROR 0A000: ALGORITHM=INSTANT is not supported. Reason: DROP INDEX. Try ALGORITHM=NOCOPY

mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/alter_algorithm,NOCOPY.rdiff

@@ -61,12 +61,12 @@
  @@alter_algorithm
 -COPY
 +NOCOPY
- ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX idx1(f4);
+ ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX idx1(f4), page_compressed=1;
 -affected rows: 1
 -info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 +affected rows: 0
 +info: Records: 0  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
- ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX idx;
+ ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX idx, page_compression_level=5;
 -affected rows: 1
 -info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 +affected rows: 0
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 -info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 +affected rows: 0
 +info: Records: 0  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
- ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX f4;
+ ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX f4, page_compression_level=9;
 -affected rows: 1
 -info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 +affected rows: 0

mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/alter_algorithm.result

@@ -59,16 +59,16 @@ INSERT INTO t1(f1, f2, f4, f5) VALUES(1, 2, 3, 4);
 SELECT @@alter_algorithm;
 @@alter_algorithm
 COPY
-ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX idx1(f4);
+ALTER TABLE t1 ADD INDEX idx1(f4), page_compressed=1;
 affected rows: 1
 info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
-ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX idx;
+ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX idx, page_compression_level=5;
 affected rows: 1
 info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 ALTER TABLE t1 ADD UNIQUE INDEX u1(f2);
 affected rows: 1
 info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
-ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX f4;
+ALTER TABLE t1 DROP INDEX f4, page_compression_level=9;
 affected rows: 1
 info: Records: 1  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0
 SET foreign_key_checks = 0;

storage/innobase/handler/handler0alter.cc

@@ -110,20 +110,23 @@ static const alter_table_operations INNOBASE_FOREIGN_OPERATIONS
 	= ALTER_DROP_FOREIGN_KEY
 	| ALTER_ADD_FOREIGN_KEY;
 
+/** Operations that InnoDB cares about and can perform without creating data */
+static const alter_table_operations INNOBASE_ALTER_NOCREATE
+	= ALTER_DROP_NON_UNIQUE_NON_PRIM_INDEX
+	| ALTER_DROP_UNIQUE_INDEX;
+
 /** Operations that InnoDB cares about and can perform without rebuild */
 static const alter_table_operations INNOBASE_ALTER_NOREBUILD
 	= INNOBASE_ONLINE_CREATE
-	| ALTER_DROP_NON_UNIQUE_NON_PRIM_INDEX
-	| ALTER_DROP_UNIQUE_INDEX
-#ifdef MYSQL_RENAME_INDEX
-	| ALTER_RENAME_INDEX
-#endif
-	;
+	| INNOBASE_ALTER_NOCREATE;
 
 /** Operations that can be performed instantly, without inplace_alter_table() */
 static const alter_table_operations INNOBASE_ALTER_INSTANT
 	= ALTER_VIRTUAL_COLUMN_ORDER
 	| ALTER_COLUMN_NAME
+#ifdef MYSQL_RENAME_INDEX
+	| ALTER_RENAME_INDEX
+#endif
 	| ALTER_ADD_VIRTUAL_COLUMN
 	| INNOBASE_FOREIGN_OPERATIONS
 	| ALTER_COLUMN_EQUAL_PACK_LENGTH
@@ -550,6 +553,7 @@ innobase_need_rebuild(
 	const TABLE*			table)
 {
 	if ((ha_alter_info->handler_flags & ~(INNOBASE_INPLACE_IGNORE
+					      | INNOBASE_ALTER_NOREBUILD
 					      | INNOBASE_ALTER_INSTANT))
 	    == ALTER_OPTIONS) {
 		return alter_options_need_rebuild(ha_alter_info, table);
@@ -6836,6 +6840,7 @@ ha_innobase::prepare_inplace_alter_table(
 
 	if (!(ha_alter_info->handler_flags & INNOBASE_ALTER_DATA)
 	    || ((ha_alter_info->handler_flags & ~(INNOBASE_INPLACE_IGNORE
+						  | INNOBASE_ALTER_NOCREATE
 						  | INNOBASE_ALTER_INSTANT))
 		== ALTER_OPTIONS
 		&& !alter_options_need_rebuild(ha_alter_info, table))) {
@@ -7121,6 +7126,7 @@ ha_innobase::inplace_alter_table(
 	}
 
 	if ((ha_alter_info->handler_flags & ~(INNOBASE_INPLACE_IGNORE
+					      | INNOBASE_ALTER_NOCREATE
 					      | INNOBASE_ALTER_INSTANT))
 	    == ALTER_OPTIONS
 	    && !alter_options_need_rebuild(ha_alter_info, table)) {