MDEV-17055: Server crashes in find_order_in_list upon 2nd (3rd) execution of SP with UPDATE

1. Always drop merged_for_insert flag on cleanup (there could be errors which prevent TABLE to be assigned)
2. Make more precise cleanup of select parts which was touched

mysql-test/r/sp.result

@@ -8072,4 +8072,37 @@ CALL sp;
 c	a	b	a	b
 DROP PROCEDURE sp;
 DROP TABLE t1;
+#
+# MDEV-17055: Server crashes in find_order_in_list upon
+# 2nd (3rd) execution of SP with UPDATE
+#
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
+CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1;
+CREATE TABLE t2 (c INT);
+CREATE PROCEDURE sp() UPDATE v1 SET a = 1 ORDER BY a, b LIMIT 1;
+LOCK TABLE t2 READ;
+CALL sp;
+ERROR HY000: Table 'v1' was not locked with LOCK TABLES
+UNLOCK TABLES;
+CALL sp;
+ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 'b' in 'order clause'
+CALL sp;
+ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 'b' in 'order clause'
+CALL sp;
+ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 'b' in 'order clause'
+DROP PROCEDURE sp;
+CREATE PROCEDURE sp() UPDATE v1 SET a = 1 WHERE a=1 and b=2;
+LOCK TABLE t2 READ;
+CALL sp;
+ERROR HY000: Table 'v1' was not locked with LOCK TABLES
+UNLOCK TABLES;
+CALL sp;
+ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 'b' in 'where clause'
+CALL sp;
+ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 'b' in 'where clause'
+CALL sp;
+ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 'b' in 'where clause'
+DROP PROCEDURE sp;
+DROP VIEW v1;
+DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 # End of 5.5 test

mysql-test/t/sp.test

@@ -9373,5 +9373,46 @@ CALL sp;
 DROP PROCEDURE sp;
 DROP TABLE t1;
 
+--echo #
+--echo # MDEV-17055: Server crashes in find_order_in_list upon
+--echo # 2nd (3rd) execution of SP with UPDATE
+--echo #
+
+CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT);
+CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1;
+CREATE TABLE t2 (c INT);
+
+CREATE PROCEDURE sp() UPDATE v1 SET a = 1 ORDER BY a, b LIMIT 1;
+LOCK TABLE t2 READ;
+--error ER_TABLE_NOT_LOCKED
+CALL sp;
+UNLOCK TABLES;
+--error ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR
+CALL sp;
+--error ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR
+CALL sp;
+--error ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR
+CALL sp;
+
+# Cleanup
+DROP PROCEDURE sp;
+
+CREATE PROCEDURE sp() UPDATE v1 SET a = 1 WHERE a=1 and b=2;
+LOCK TABLE t2 READ;
+--error ER_TABLE_NOT_LOCKED
+CALL sp;
+UNLOCK TABLES;
+--error ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR
+CALL sp;
+--error ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR
+CALL sp;
+--error ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR
+CALL sp;
+
+# Cleanup
+DROP PROCEDURE sp;
+
+DROP VIEW v1;
+DROP TABLE t1, t2;
 
 --echo # End of 5.5 test

sql/sql_derived.cc

@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ mysql_handle_derived(LEX *lex, uint phases)
 	 sl= sl->next_select_in_list())
     {
       TABLE_LIST *cursor= sl->get_table_list();
+      sl->changed_elements|= TOUCHED_SEL_DERIVED;
       /*
         DT_MERGE_FOR_INSERT is not needed for views/derived tables inside
         subqueries. Views and derived tables of subqueries should be
@@ -1002,8 +1003,7 @@ bool mysql_derived_reinit(THD *thd, LEX *lex, TABLE_LIST *derived)
                        derived->get_unit()));
   st_select_lex_unit *unit= derived->get_unit();
 
-  if (derived->table)
-    derived->merged_for_insert= FALSE;
+  derived->merged_for_insert= FALSE;
   unit->unclean();
   unit->types.empty();
   /* for derived tables & PS (which can't be reset by Item_subquery) */

sql/sql_insert.cc

@@ -1510,7 +1510,6 @@ bool mysql_prepare_insert(THD *thd, TABLE_LIST *table_list,
       DBUG_RETURN(TRUE);
     }
     select_lex->fix_prepare_information(thd, &fake_conds, &fake_conds);
-    select_lex->first_execution= 0;
   }
   /*
     Only call prepare_for_posistion() if we are not performing a DELAYED

sql/sql_lex.cc

@@ -1904,7 +1904,7 @@ void st_select_lex::init_query()
   n_child_sum_items= 0;
   subquery_in_having= explicit_limit= 0;
   is_item_list_lookup= 0;
-  first_execution= 1;
+  changed_elements= 0;
   first_natural_join_processing= 1;
   first_cond_optimization= 1;
   parsing_place= NO_MATTER;
@@ -3367,9 +3367,10 @@ void st_select_lex::fix_prepare_information(THD *thd, Item **conds,
                                             Item **having_conds)
 {
   DBUG_ENTER("st_select_lex::fix_prepare_information");
-  if (!thd->stmt_arena->is_conventional() && first_execution)
+  if (!thd->stmt_arena->is_conventional() &&
+      !(changed_elements & TOUCHED_SEL_COND))
   {
-    first_execution= 0;
+    changed_elements|= TOUCHED_SEL_COND;
     if (group_list.first)
     {
       if (!group_list_ptrs)

sql/sql_lex.h

@@ -729,6 +729,10 @@ class st_select_lex_unit: public st_select_lex_node {
 
 typedef class st_select_lex_unit SELECT_LEX_UNIT;
 
+
+#define TOUCHED_SEL_COND 1/* WHERE/HAVING/ON should be reinited before use */
+#define TOUCHED_SEL_DERIVED (1<<1)/* derived should be reinited before use */
+
 /*
   SELECT_LEX - store information of parsed SELECT statment
 */
@@ -876,7 +880,8 @@ class st_select_lex: public st_select_lex_node
     subquery. Prepared statements work OK in that regard, as in
     case of an error during prepare the PS is not created.
   */
-  bool first_execution;
+  uint8 changed_elements; // see TOUCHED_SEL_*
+  /* TODO: add foloowing first_* to bitmap above */
   bool first_natural_join_processing;
   bool first_cond_optimization;
   /* do not wrap view fields with Item_ref */

sql/sql_prepare.cc

@@ -2496,7 +2496,7 @@ void reinit_stmt_before_use(THD *thd, LEX *lex)
   }
   for (; sl; sl= sl->next_select_in_list())
   {
-    if (!sl->first_execution)
+    if (sl->changed_elements & TOUCHED_SEL_COND)
     {
       /* remove option which was put by mysql_explain_union() */
       sl->options&= ~SELECT_DESCRIBE;
@@ -2543,19 +2543,28 @@ void reinit_stmt_before_use(THD *thd, LEX *lex)
           order->next= sl->group_list_ptrs->at(ix+1);
         }
       }
+    }
+    { // no harm to do it (item_ptr set on parsing)
+      ORDER *order;
       for (order= sl->group_list.first; order; order= order->next)
+      {
         order->item= &order->item_ptr;
+      }
       /* Fix ORDER list */
       for (order= sl->order_list.first; order; order= order->next)
-        order->item= &order->item_ptr;
       {
+        order->item= &order->item_ptr;
+      }
+    }
+    if (sl->changed_elements & TOUCHED_SEL_DERIVED)
+    {
 #ifndef DBUG_OFF
-        bool res=
+      bool res=
 #endif
-          sl->handle_derived(lex, DT_REINIT);
-        DBUG_ASSERT(res == 0);
-      }
+        sl->handle_derived(lex, DT_REINIT);
+      DBUG_ASSERT(res == 0);
     }
+
     {
       SELECT_LEX_UNIT *unit= sl->master_unit();
       unit->unclean();

sql/sql_union.cc

@@ -215,8 +215,9 @@ st_select_lex_unit::init_prepare_fake_select_lex(THD *thd_arg,
     called at the first execution of the statement, while first_execution
     shows whether this is called at the first execution of the union that
     may form just a subselect.
-  */    
-  if (!fake_select_lex->first_execution && first_execution)
+  */
+  if ((fake_select_lex->changed_elements & TOUCHED_SEL_COND) &&
+      first_execution)
   {
     for (ORDER *order= global_parameters->order_list.first;
          order;