The function thd_security_context allocates memory on an unprotected MEM_ROOT if the
message length becomes longer than requested and the initial buffer memory needs to
be reallocated.
                  
This patch fixes the design error by copying parts of the reallocated buffer 
to the destination buffer. This works because the destination buffer isn't
owned by the String object and thus isn't freed when a new buffer is allocated.
Any new memory allocated by the String object is reclaimed when the object
is destroyed at the end of the function call.

            
Innodb monitor could cause a server crash because of invalid access to a
shared variable in a concurrent environment.
                  
This patch adds a guard to protect against crashes but not against
inconsistent values because of performance reasons.

    #ifdef HAVE_purify removed

per-file comments:
  mysql-test/t/partition_not_windows.test
Bug#39102 valgrind build does not compile in realpath, which make DATA/INDEX DIR fail 
    test reenabled

  mysys/my_symlink.c
Bug#39102 valgrind build does not compile in realpath, which make DATA/INDEX DIR fail 
  superfluous ifdef removed, comments fixed

A string buffers which were included in the 'view' data structure
were allocated on the stack, causing an invalid pointer when used
after the function returned.
The fix: use copy of values for view->md5 & view->queries

      
The convert_constant_item function converts a constant to integer using
field for condition like 'field = a_constant'. When the convert_constant_item
is called for a subquery the outer select is already being executed, so
convert_constant_item saves field's value to prevent its corruption.
For EXPLAIN field's value isn't initialized thus when convert_constant_item
tries to restore saved value it fails assertion.
      
Now the convert_constant_item doesn't save/restore field's value
for EXPLAIN.

The abi_check target instroduced as part of WL#4380 verifies
changes to mysql.h. mysql.h in turn includes mysql_version.h.
mysql_version.h is a file that is generated during the configure
phase. We must ensure that mysql_version.h is cleaned only during
distclean and not during clean.

1. Replace --sleep by wait_* primitive
2. Vertical output for SHOW SLAVE STATUS
3. Updated result file

Problem: mysqld doesn't detect that enum data must be reinserted performing
'ALTER TABLE' in some cases.

Fix: reinsert data altering an enum field if enum values are changed.

- Make send_row_on_empty_set() return FALSE when simplify_cond() has found out
  that HAVING is always FALSE
re-committing to put the fix into 5.0 and 5.1

Visual Studio 2008 Express edition does not include message compiler mc.exe
It is not possible to build MySQL server if only VC2008 Express is installed,
because we use mc.exe to generate event log messages.

This patch removes the mc.exe dependency. Generated files message.h, 
message.rc and MSG00001.bin  are checked into source code repository.
Instructions on how to add or change messages are added to messages.mc

Added test case to check the default value of @@binlog_format.

The problem was that the server did not robustly handle a
unilateral roll back issued by the Resource Manager (RM)
due to a resource deadlock within the transaction branch.
By not acknowledging the roll back, the server (TM) would
eventually corrupt the XA transaction state and crash.

The solution is to mark the transaction as rollback-only
if the RM indicates that it rolled back its branch of the
transaction.

The problem was that the server did not robustly handle a
unilateral roll back issued by the Resource Manager (RM)
due to a resource deadlock within the transaction branch.
By not acknowledging the roll back, the server (TM) would
eventually corrupt the XA transaction state and crash.

The solution is to mark the transaction as rollback-only
if the RM indicates that it rolled back its branch of the
transaction.

            
Debug builds of MySQL 5.1, 6.0 with Sun Studio 12 broke because of
use of gcc specific feature.
            
The fix is to replace __FUNCTION__ with the corresponding character string