an atomic counter"

Split the large LOCK_open section in open_table(). 
Do not call open_table_from_share() under LOCK_open.
Remove thd->version.

This fixes
Bug#50589 "Server hang on a query evaluated using a temporary 
table"
Bug#51557 "LOCK_open and kernel_mutex are not happy together"
Bug#49463 "LOCK_table and innodb are not nice when handler 
instances are created".

This patch has effect on storage engines that rely on
ha_open() PSEA method being called under LOCK_open.
In particular:

1) NDB is broken and left unfixed. NDB relies on LOCK_open
being kept as part of ha_open(), since it uses auto-discovery.
While previously the NDB open code was race-prone, now
it simply fails on asserts.

2) HEAP engine had a race in ha_heap::open() when
a share for the same table could be added twice
to the list of shares, or a dangling reference to a share
stored in HEAP handler. This patch aims to address this
problem by 'pinning' the newly created share in the 
internal HEAP engine share list until at least one
handler instance is created using that share.


include/heap.h:
  Add members to HP_CREATE_INFO.
  Declare heap_release_share().
sql/lock.cc:
  Remove thd->version, use thd->open_tables->s->version instead.
sql/repl_failsafe.cc:
  Remove thd->version.
sql/sql_base.cc:
  - close_thread_table(): move handler cleanup code outside the critical section protected by LOCK_open.
  - remove thd->version
  - split the large critical section in open_table() that
  opens a new table from share and is protected by LOCK_open
  into 2 critical sections, thus reducing the critical path.
  - make check_if_table_exists() acquire LOCK_open internally.
  - use thd->open_tables->s->version instead of thd->refresh_version to make sure that all tables in
  thd->open_tables are in the same refresh series.
sql/sql_base.h:
  Add declaration for check_if_table_exists().
sql/sql_class.cc:
  Remove init_open_tables_state(), it's now equal to
  reset_open_tables_state().
sql/sql_class.h:
  Remove thd->version, THD::init_open_tables_state().
sql/sql_plugin.cc:
  Use table->m_needs_reopen to mark the table as stale
  rather than manipulate with thd->version, which is no more.
sql/sql_udf.cc:
  Use table->m_needs_reopen to mark the table as stale
  rather than manipulate with thd->version, which is no more.
sql/table.h:
  Remove an unused variable.
sql/tztime.cc:
  Use table->m_needs_reopen to mark the table as stale
  rather than manipulate with thd->version, which is no more.
storage/heap/CMakeLists.txt:
  Add heap tests to cmake build files.
storage/heap/ha_heap.cc:
  Fix a race when ha_heap::ha_open() could insert two 
  HP_SHARE objects into the internal share list or store
  a dangling reference to a share in ha_heap instance,
  or wrongly set implicit_emptied.
storage/heap/hp_create.c:
  Optionally pin a newly created share in the list of shares
  by increasing its open_count. This is necessary to 
  make sure that a newly created share doesn't disappear while
  a HP_INFO object is being created to reference it.
storage/heap/hp_open.c:
  When adding a new HP_INFO object to the list of objects
  in the heap share, make sure the open_count is not increased
  twice.
storage/heap/hp_test1.c:
  Adjust the test to new function signatures.
storage/heap/hp_test2.c:
  Adjust the test to new function signatures.

sporadically".

Races in truncate_coverage.test have caused its sporadical 
failures.

In the test case we have tried to kill truncate statement 
being executed in the first connection which was waiting 
for X metadata lock on table being locked by the second
connection. Since we have released metadata lock held by 
the second connection right after issuing KILL statement 
sometimes TRUNCATE TABLE managed to acquire X lock before 
it has noticed that it was killed. In this case TRUNCATE
TABLE was successfully executed till its end and this fact
has caused test failure since this statement didn't return 
expected error in such case.

This patch addresses the problem by not releasing metadata
locks in the second connections prematurely.

Bug #22909 Using CREATE ... LIKE is possible to create
           field with invalid default value
Bug #35935 CREATE TABLE under LOCK TABLES ignores FLUSH
           TABLES WITH READ LOCK
Bug #37371 CREATE TABLE LIKE merge loses UNION parameter

These bugs were originally fixed in the 6.1-fk tree and the fixes
were backported as part of the fix for Bug #42546 "Backup: RESTORE
fails, thinking it finds an existing table". This patch backports
test coverage missing in the original backport. The patch contains
no code changes.

make tdc_refresh_version an 
atomic counter".
Backport the trivial changes from mysql-trunk-iplus.

make tdc_refresh_version an atomic counter".

To avoid orphaned TABLE_SHARE objects left in the
cache, make sure that wherever we set table->s->version
we take care of removing all unused table share objects
from the table cache. 

Always set table->s->version under LOCK_open, to make sure
that no other connection sees an old value of the
version and adds the table to unused_tables list.

Add an assert to table_def_unuse_table() that we never
'unuse' a talbe of a share that has an old version.

With this patch, only three places are left in the code
that manipulate with table->s->version:
- tdc_remove_table(). In most cases we have an X mdl lock
in tdc_remove_table(), the two remaining cases when we
don't are 'FLUSH TABLE' and mysql_admin_table().
- sql_view.cc - a crude hack that needs a separate fix
- initial assignment from refresh_version in table.cc.


sql/sql_base.cc:
  Add an assert.
  Don't manipulate with table->s->version in auto-repair, auto-discover.
  Use tdc_remove_table() in auto_repair_table() and drop_open_table().
sql/sql_table.cc:
  Remove dead code from mysql_admin_table().
  Manipulate with table->s->version through the TDC API.

mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb_information_schema.result:
  The transaction is in REPEATABLE READ, since the
  iso level was changed to SERIALIZABLE only for the 
  previous trx.
mysql-test/suite/innodb/t/innodb-semi-consistent.test:
  'commit' was missing from the original patch
mysql-test/t/parser.test:
  Moved the test for Bug#46527 to parser_not_embedded,
  since "disconnect default" isn't allowed with
  the embedded server.
mysql-test/t/parser_not_embedded.test:
  Moved the test for Bug#46527 to parser_not_embedded,
  since "disconnect default" isn't allowed with
  the embedded server.

mutex protecting thd->open_tables".

We should not manipulate with table->s->version outside the 
table definition cache code, but use the TDC API
to achieve the desired result.

Fix one violation: close_all_tables_for_name().

sql/sql_base.cc:
  Use tdc_remove_table(TDC_RT_REMOVE_ALL) to expel the
  table share in close_all_tables_for_name, rather
  than manipulate with the table cache explicitly.
  
  Make sure that close_cached_tables() calls 
  close_all_tables_for_name() after closing all the involved
  handlers. The rest of the code was inspected to
  make sure that mysql_ha_rm_tables() is called.
sql/sql_handler.cc:
  Add a method to close all HANDLER cursors for a list
  of tables.
sql/sql_handler.h:
  Add declaration for mysql_ha_flush_tables().

Bug#46527 COMMIT AND CHAIN RELEASE does not make sense
Bug#53343 completion_type=1, COMMIT/ROLLBACK AND CHAIN don't 
          preserve the isolation level
Bug#53346 completion_type has strange effect in a stored 
          procedure/prepared statement

Added test cases to verify the expected behaviour of :
 SET SESSION TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL, 
 SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL,
 @@completion_type,
 COMMIT AND CHAIN,
 ROLLBACK AND CHAIN
 ..and some combinations of the above

thd->open_tables"

thd->open_tables list is not normally accessed concurrently
except for one case: when the connection has open SQL
HANDLER tables, and we want to perform a DDL on the table,
we want to abort waits on MyISAM thr_lock of those connections
that prevent the DDL from proceeding, and iterate
over thd->open_tables list to find out the tables on which
the thread is waiting.

In 5.5 we mostly use deadlock detection and soft deadlock 
prevention, as opposed to "hard" deadlock prevention
of 5.1, which would abort any transaction that
may cause a deadlock. The only remaining case when
neither deadlock detection nor deadlock prevention
is implemented in 5.5 is HANDLER SQL, where we use
old good thr_lock_abort() technique form 5.1. 

Thus, replace use of LOCK_open to protect thd->open_tables
with thd->LOCK_ha_data (a lock protecting various session
private data).

This is a port of the work done for 5.5.4 for review
and inclusion into 5.5.5.

sql/sql_base.cc:
  Use thd->LOCK_ha_data (systematically) to set
  thd->open_tables.
sql/sql_class.h:
  Implement THD::set_open_tables().
sql/sql_cursor.cc:
  Use thd->LOCK_ha_data (systematically) to set
  thd->open_tables.
sql/sql_handler.cc:
  Use thd->LOCK_ha_data (systematically) to set
  thd->open_tables.
  Acquisition of LOCK_open is moved inside close_thread_table().
sql/sql_table.cc:
  Acquisition of LOCK_open is moved inside close_thread_tables().

This crash happened if a table was listed twice in a DROP TABLE statement,
and the statement was executed while in LOCK TABLES mode. Since the two
elements of table list were identical, they were assigned the same TABLE object. 
During processing of the first table element, the TABLE instance was destroyed
and the second table list element was left with a dangling reference.
When this reference was later accessed, the server crashed.

Listing the same table twice in DROP TABLES should give an ER_NONUNIQ_TABLE
error. However, this did not happen as the check for unique table names was 
skipped due to the lock type for table list elements being set to TL_IGNORE.
Previously TL_UNLOCK was used and the unique check was performed.

This bug was a regression introduced by a pre-requisite patch for
Bug#51263 "Deadlock between transactional SELECT and ALTER TABLE ...
REBUILD PARTITION". The regression only existed in an internal team
tree and never in any released code.

This patch reverts DROP TABLE (and DROP VIEW) to the old behavior of
using TL_UNLOCK locks. Test case added to drop.test.

    
1) No mutex and no function call if we're not using
plugins.
2) If we're above the table definition cache limit,
delete the oldest unused share, not the share on our hands.

sql/sql_base.cc:
  If we're above the table definition cache limit,
  delete the oldest unused share, not the share on our hands.
sql/sql_lex.cc:
  No mutex and no function call if we're not using
  plugins.

3413 Davi Arnaut	2010-06-03
     Don't enable safemalloc for valgrind builds, it's too slow.
to trunk-runtime.

for MyISAM in sysbench OLTP_RW test".

Fixes compilation warnings about local variable
shadowing I_P_List_fast_push_back::last member.

Renamed I_P_List_fast_push_back::last member
to m_last. Also to keep member naming consistent
renamed I_P_List::first member to m_first.

information_schema query.
Porting a fix done for a feature tree by Ingo Struewing.
No test case since the crash only occurs under a stress
load.

storage/myisam/mi_dbug.c:
  Iterate over the list of MyISAM shares and access the MyISAM 
  share internals under a lock.

locks for DML statements and changes the way MDL locks
are acquired/granted in contended case.

Instead of backing-off when a lock conflict is encountered
and waiting for it to go away before restarting open_tables()
process we now wait for lock to be released without releasing
any previously acquired locks. If conflicting lock goes away
we resume opening tables. If waiting leads to a deadlock we
try to resolve it by backing-off and restarting open_tables()
immediately.

As result both waiting for possibility to acquire and
acquiring of a metadata lock now always happen within the
same MDL API call. This has allowed to make release of a lock
and granting it to the most appropriate pending request an
atomic operation.
Thanks to this it became possible to wake up during release
of lock only those waiters which requests can be satisfied
at the moment as well as wake up only one waiter in case
when granting its request would prevent all other requests
from being satisfied. This solves thundering herd problem
which occured in cases when we were releasing some lock and
woke up many waiters for SNRW or X locks (this was the issue
in bug#52289 "performance regression for MyISAM in sysbench
OLTP_RW test".
This also allowed to implement more fair (FIFO) scheduling
among waiters with the same priority.
It also opens the door for introducing new types of requests
for metadata locks such as low-prio SNRW lock which is
necessary in order to support LOCK TABLES LOW_PRIORITY WRITE.

Notice that after this sometimes can report ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK
error in cases in which it has not happened before.
Particularly we will always report this error if waiting for
conflicting lock has happened in the middle of transaction
and resulted in a deadlock. Before this patch the error was
not reported if deadlock could have been resolved by backing
off all metadata locks acquired by the current statement.

mysql-test/r/mdl_sync.result:
  Added test coverage for some aspects of deadlock handling in
  metadata locking subsystem.
  Adjusted test case after removing back-off in general case
  when conflicting metadata lock is encountered during
  open_tables() (now this happens only if waiting for
  conflicting lock to go away leads to a deadlock).
mysql-test/r/sp_sync.result:
  Adjusted test case after removing back-off in general case
  when conflicting metadata lock is encountered during
  open_tables() (now this happens only if waiting for
  conflicting lock to go away leads to a deadlock).
mysql-test/suite/perfschema/r/dml_setup_instruments.result:
  Adjusted test results after renaming MDL_context::
  m_waiting_for_lock rwlock to m_LOCK_waiting_for.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/r/rpl_sp.result:
  Adjusted test case after implementing new approach to
  acquiring metadata locks in open_tables(). We no longer
  release all MDL locks acquired by statement before waiting
  for conflicting lock to go away. As result DROP FUNCTION
  statement has to wait for DML statement which managed to
  acquire metadata lock on function being dropped and now
  waits for other conflicting metadata lock to go away.
mysql-test/suite/rpl/t/rpl_sp.test:
  Adjusted test case after implementing new approach to
  acquiring metadata locks in open_tables(). We no longer
  release all MDL locks acquired by statement before waiting
  for conflicting lock to go away. As result DROP FUNCTION
  statement has to wait for DML statement which managed to
  acquire metadata lock on function being dropped and now
  waits for other conflicting metadata lock to go away.
mysql-test/t/mdl_sync.test:
  Added test coverage for some aspects of deadlock handling in
  metadata locking subsystem.
  Adjusted test case after removing back-off in general case
  when conflicting metadata lock is encountered during
  open_tables() (now this happens only if waiting for
  conflicting lock to go away leads to a deadlock).
mysql-test/t/sp_sync.test:
  Adjusted test case after removing back-off in general case
  when conflicting metadata lock is encountered during
  open_tables() (now this happens only if waiting for
  conflicting lock to go away leads to a deadlock).
sql/mdl.cc:
  Changed MDL subsystem to support new approach to acquring
  metadata locks in open tables and more fair and efficient
  scheduling of metadata locks. To implement this:
  - Made releasing of the lock and granting it to the most
    appropriate pending request atomic operation. As result it
    became possible to wake up only those waiters requests from
    which can be satisfied at the moment as well as wake-up
    only one waiter in case when granting its request would
    prevent all other requests from being satisfied.
    This solved thundering herd problem which occured in cases
    when we were releasing some lock and woke up many waiters
    for SNRW or X locks (this was the issue in Bug #52289
    "performance regression for MyISAM in sysbench OLTP_RW
    test".
    To emphasize above changes wake_up_waiters() was renamed
    to MDL_context::reschedule_waiters().
  - Changed code to add tickets for new requests to the back of
    waiters queue and to select tickets to be satisfied from
    the head of the queue if possible (this makes scheduling of
    requests with the same priority fair). To be able to do
    this efficiently we now use for waiting and granted queues
    version of I_P_List class which provides fast push_back()
    method.
  - Members and methods of MDL_context related to sending
    and waiting for signal were moved to separate MDL_wait
    class.
  - Since in order to avoid race conditions we must grant the
    lock only to the context which was not chosen as a victim
    of deadlock, killed or aborted due to timeout
    MDL_wait::set_status() (former awake()) was changed not to
    send signal if signal slot is already occupied and to
    indicate this fact through its return value. As another
    consequence MDL_wait::timed_wait() method was changed to
    handle timeout (optionally) and abort due to kill as
    signals which make signal slot occupied.
  - Renamed MDL_context::acquire_lock_impl() to acquire_lock().
    Changed it to be able correctly process requests for shared
    locks when there are open HANDLERs, made this method more
    optimized for acquisition of shared locks. As part of this
    change moved code common between try_acquire_lock() and
    acquire_lock() to new try_acquire_lock_impl() method.
    Also adjusted acquire_lock()'s code to take into account
    the fact that in cases when lock is granted as result of
    MDL_context::reschedule_waiters() call (i.e. when it is
    granted after waiting for lock conflict to go away)
    updating MDL_lock state is responsibility of the thread
    calling reschedule_waiters().
  - Changed MDL_context::find_deadlock() to send VICTIM
    signal even if victim is the context which has initiated
    deadlock detection. This is required in order to avoid
    races in cases when the same context simultaneously is
    chosen as a victim and its request for lock is satisfied.
    As result return value of this method became unnecessary
    and it was changed to return void.
    Adjusted MDL_lock::find_deadlock() method to take into
    account that now there can be a discrepancy between
    MDL_context::m_waiting_for value being set and real state
    of the ticket this member points to.
  - Renamed MDL_context::m_waiting_for_lock to m_LOCK_waiting_for
    and MDL_context::stop_waiting() to done_waiting_for().
  - Finally, removed MDL_context::wait_for_lock() method.
sql/mdl.h:
  Changed MDL subsystem to support new approach to acquring
  metadata locks in open tables and more fair and efficient
  scheduling of metadata locks. To implement this:
  - Members and methods of MDL_context related to sending
    and waiting for signal were moved to separate MDL_wait
    class.
  - Since now in order to avoid race conditions we must grant
    the lock only to the context which was not chosen as a
    victim of deadlock, killed or aborted due to timeout
    MDL_wait::set_status (former awake()) was changed not to
    send signal if signal slot is already occupied and to
    indicate this fact through its return value.
    Also NORMAL_WAKE_UP signal became GRANTED, and timeouts
    and aborts due to kill became full blown signals rather
    than simple return values.
  - MDL_wait::timed_wait() now takes extra parameter that
    indicates whether signal should be set if timeout is
    reached.
  - Enabled fast push_back() operation in MDL_context::m_tickets
    list to make move_ticket_after_trans_sentinel() method more
    efficient.
  - Removed MDL_context::wait_for_lock() method.
  - Renamed MDL_context::m_waiting_for_lock to m_LOCK_waiting_for
    and MDL_context::stop_waiting() to done_waiting_for().
  - MDL_context::acquire_lock_impl() became acquire_lock().
  - Introduced MDL_context::try_acquire_lock_impl() as a
    place for code shared by try_acquire_lock and
    acquire_lock().
  - Due to fact that now VICTIM signal is sent even if victim
    is the context which has initiated deadlock detection
    find_deadlock() no longer needs a return value.
sql/sql_base.cc:
  Implemented new approach to acquiring metadata locks in
  open_tables(). We no longer perform back-off when conflicting
  metadata lock is encountered. Instead we wait for this lock
  to go away while holding all locks which were acquired so
  far. Back-off is only used in situation when further waiting
  will cause a deadlock which could be avoided by performing
  back-off and restarting open_tables() process. Absence of
  waiting between back-off and restart of acquiring metadata
  locks can't lead to livelocks as MDL subsystem was changed
  to make release of lock and granting it to waiting lock
  an atomic action, so back-off will automatically give way
  to other participants of deadlock loop.
  Accordingly:
  - open_table_get_mdl_lock() and open_and_process_routine()
    were changed to wait for conflicting metadata lock to
    go away without back-off. Only if such wait leads to a
    deadlock back-off is requested. As part of this change
    new error handler class was introduced which converts,
    if possible, ER_LOCK_DEADLOCK error to a request for
    back-off and re-start of open_tables() process.
  - Open_table_context::recover_from_failed_open() was changed
    not to wait in case of metadata lock conflict. Instead we
    immediately proceed to re-acquiring locks.
  - Open_table_context::request_backoff_action() now always
    emits error if back-off is requested in the middle of
    transaction as we can't be sure that releasing lock
    which were acquired only by current statement will
    resolve a deadlock. Before this patch such situations were
    successfully detected thanks to the fact that we called
    MDL_context::wait_for_lock() method in
    recover_from_failed_open().
  - In order to avoid deadlocks open_tables() code was adjusted
    to flush open HANDLERs for which there are pending requests
    for X locks before restarting the process of acquiring
    metadata locks.
  - Changed close_tables_for_reopen() not to reset MDL_request
    for tables belonging to the tail of prelocking list. It is
    no longer necessary as these MDL_request objects won't be
    used for any waiting.
  - Adjusted comment in tdc_wait_for_old_version() to avoid
    mentioning removed MDL_context::wait_for_lock() method.
sql/sql_base.h:
  As we no longer wait for conflicting metadata lock away in
  Open_table_context::recover_from_failed_open() method,
  Open_table_context::OT_WAIT_MDL_LOCK action was renamed to
  OT_MDL_CONFLICT.
  Also Open_table_context::m_failed_mdl_request became
  unnecessary and was removed.
sql/sql_plist.h:
  Extended I_P_List template to support efficient push_back()
  operation if it is parameterized with an appropriate policy
  class.
sql/sql_show.cc:
  Adjusted code after removal of MDL_context::wait_for_lock()
  method. Now if one needs to acquire metadata lock with waiting
  one has to use a variant of MDL_context::acquire_lock() method.

Conflicts:
Text conflict in mysql-test/r/archive.result
Contents conflict in mysql-test/r/innodb_bug38231.result
Text conflict in mysql-test/r/mdl_sync.result
Text conflict in mysql-test/suite/binlog/t/disabled.def
Text conflict in mysql-test/suite/rpl_ndb/r/rpl_ndb_binlog_format_errors.result
Text conflict in mysql-test/t/archive.test
Contents conflict in mysql-test/t/innodb_bug38231.test
Text conflict in mysql-test/t/mdl_sync.test
Text conflict in sql/sp_head.cc
Text conflict in sql/sql_show.cc
Text conflict in sql/table.cc
Text conflict in sql/table.h

Also, update a few cases missed by the initial patch.

client/mysqltest.cc:
  Remove trailing comma.
include/my_alloc.h:
  Do not use wrapper.
include/mysql.h.pp:
  Update ABI file.
plugin/semisync/semisync_master.h:
  Initialize variable.
sql/debug_sync.cc:
  Use C linkage.

A code review comment for Bug#52289.
Encapsulate the deadlock detection functionality into
a visitor class...

Remove a race introduced by omission: 
initialize iterators under a read lock on the object.

sql/mdl.cc:
  Initialize iterators under a read lock on the object.

Encapsulate the deadlock detection functionality into 
a visitor class, and separate it from the wait-for graph
traversal code.

Use "Internal iterator" and "Visitor" patterns to 
achieve the desired separation of responsibilities.

Add comments.

sql/mdl.cc:
  Encapsulate deadlock detection into a class.
sql/mdl.h:
  Adjust for a rename of a class.

and methods.

sql/mdl.cc:
  Add comments.
sql/mdl.h:
  Add a comment.

transactional SELECT and ALTER TABLE ...  REBUILD PARTITION".

Make open flags part of Open_table_context.
This allows to simplify some code and (in future)
enforce the invariant that we don't, say, request a back 
off on the table when there is MYSQL_OPEN_IGNORE_FLUSH 
flag.



sql/sql_base.cc:
  open_table() flags are part of Open_table_context.
  Remove dead code that would check for OPEN_VIEW_NO_PARSE,
  which is not an open table flag.
sql/sql_base.h:
  Move flags to Open_table_context. Reorder Open_table_context
  members to compact the structure footprint.
sql/sql_insert.cc:
  Update with a new calling signature of open_table().
sql/sql_table.cc:
  Update with a new calling signature of open_table().

 transactional SELECT and ALTER TABLE ...  REBUILD PARTITION".

Move declarations of sql_base.cc classes to sql_base.h
(previously declared in sql_class.h).
Became possible after a header file split.





sql/sql_base.cc:
  Make sql_base.h the first include in sql_base.cc.
sql/sql_base.h:
  Add declarations of Prelocking_strategy and Open_table_context.
sql/sql_class.h:
  Remove declarations of Prelocking_strategy and Open_table_context
  (moved).

transactional SELECT and ALTER TABLE ...  REBUILD PARTITION".

Remove unused code - TL_WRITE_ALLOW_READ thr_lock.c lock.






include/thr_lock.h:
  Remove TL_WRITE_ALLOW_READ.
mysys/CMakeLists.txt:
  Add thr_lock test to the list of CMake executables to build.
mysys/thr_lock.c:
  Remove TL_WRITE_ALLOW_READ thr_lock.c lock.
  Consequently, simplify lock compatibility rules.
  Remove unused code.
sql/sql_test.cc:
  Remove TL_WRITE_ALLOW_READ lock.

Fix various mismatches between function's language linkage. Any
particular function that is declared in C++ but should be callable
from C must have C linkage. Note that function types with different
linkages are also distinct. Thus, if a function type is declared in
C code, it will have C linkage (same if declared in a extern "C"
block).

client/mysql.cc:
  Mismatch between prototype and declaration.
client/mysqltest.cc:
  mysqltest used to be C code. Use C linkage where appropriate.
cmd-line-utils/readline/input.c:
  Isolate unreachable code.
include/my_alloc.h:
  Function type must have C linkage.
include/my_base.h:
  Function type must have C linkage.
include/my_global.h:
  Add helper macros to avoid spurious namespace indentation.
include/mysql.h.pp:
  Update ABI file.
mysys/my_gethwaddr.c:
  Remove stray carriage return and fix coding style.
plugin/semisync/semisync_master_plugin.cc:
  Callback function types have C linkage.
plugin/semisync/semisync_slave_plugin.cc:
  Callback function types have C linkage.
sql/derror.cc:
  Expected function type has C linkage.
sql/field.cc:
  Use helper macro and fix indentation.
sql/handler.cc:
  Expected function type has C linkage.
sql/item_sum.cc:
  Correct function linkages. Remove now unnecessary cast.
sql/item_sum.h:
  Add prototypes with the appropriate linkage as otherwise they
  are distinct.
sql/mysqld.cc:
  Wrap functions in C linkage mode.
sql/opt_range.cc:
  C language linkage is ignored for class member functions.
sql/partition_info.cc:
  Add wrapper functions with C linkage for class member functions.
sql/rpl_utility.h:
  Use helper macro and fix indentation.
sql/sql_class.cc:
  Change type of thd argument -- THD is a class.
  Use helper macro and fix indentation.
sql/sql_class.h:
  Change type of thd argument -- THD is a class.
sql/sql_select.cc:
  Expected function type has C linkage.
sql/sql_select.h:
  Move prototype to sql_test.h
sql/sql_show.cc:
  Expected function type has C linkage.
sql/sql_test.cc:
  Fix required function prototype and fix coding style.
sql/sql_test.h:
  Removed unnecessary export and add another.
storage/myisammrg/ha_myisammrg.cc:
  Expected function type has C linkage.
storage/perfschema/pfs.cc:
  PSI headers are declared with C language linkage, which also
  applies to function types.

merge of patch for bug#52913 from 5.1-bugteam to trunk-bugfixing. Changed $basedir to $bindir in mysql-test-run.pl.

mysql-test/include/not_var_link.inc:
  Chop off /$child_num before testing if "var" is a symlink

      Problems:
      - regression (compating to version 5.1) in metadata for BLOB types
      - inconsistency between length metadata in server and embedded for BLOB types
      - wrong max_length calculation in items derived from BLOB columns
     @ libmysqld/lib_sql.cc
        Calculating length metadata in embedded similary to server version,
        using new function char_to_byte_length_safe().
     @ mysql-test/r/ctype_utf16.result
        Adding tests
     @ mysql-test/r/ctype_utf32.result
        Adding tests
     @ mysql-test/r/ctype_utf8.result
        Adding tests
     @ mysql-test/r/ctype_utf8mb4.result
        Adding tests
     @ mysql-test/t/ctype_utf16.test
        Adding tests
     @ mysql-test/t/ctype_utf32.test
        Adding tests
     @ mysql-test/t/ctype_utf8.test
        Adding tests
     @ mysql-test/t/ctype_utf8mb4.test
        Adding tests
     @ sql/field.cc
        Overriding char_length() for Field_blob:
        unlike in generic Item::char_length() we don't
        divide to mbmaxlen for BLOBs.
     @ sql/field.h
        - Making Field::char_length() virtual
        - Adding prototype for Field_blob::char_length()
     @ sql/item.h
        - Adding new helper function char_to_byte_length_safe()
        - Using new function
     @ sql/protocol.cc
        Using new function char_to_byte_length_safe().

    modified:
      libmysqld/lib_sql.cc
      mysql-test/r/ctype_utf16.result
      mysql-test/r/ctype_utf32.result
      mysql-test/r/ctype_utf8.result
      mysql-test/r/ctype_utf8mb4.result
      mysql-test/t/ctype_utf16.test
      mysql-test/t/ctype_utf32.test
      mysql-test/t/ctype_utf8.test
      mysql-test/t/ctype_utf8mb4.test
      sql/field.cc
      sql/field.h
      sql/item.h
      sql/protocol.cc

  innodb.innodb                            [ fail ]
          Test ended at 2010-06-02 15:04:06
  
  CURRENT_TEST: innodb.innodb
  --- /usr/w/mysql-trunk-innodb/mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb.result	2010-05-23 23:10:26.576407000 +0300
  +++ /usr/w/mysql-trunk-innodb/mysql-test/suite/innodb/r/innodb.reject	2010-06-02 15:04:05.000000000 +0300
  @@ -2648,7 +2648,7 @@
   create table t4 (s1 char(2) binary,primary key (s1)) engine=innodb;
   insert into t1 values (0x41),(0x4120),(0x4100);
   insert into t2 values (0x41),(0x4120),(0x4100);
  -ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry 'A\x00' for key 'PRIMARY'
  +ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry 'A' for key 'PRIMARY'
   insert into t2 values (0x41),(0x4120);

The change in the printout was introduced in:

  ------------------------------------------------------------
  revno: 3008.6.2
  revision-id: sergey.glukhov@sun.com-20100527160143-57nas8nplzpj26dz
  parent: sergey.glukhov@sun.com-20100527155443-24vqi9o8rpnkyci7
  committer: Sergey Glukhov <Sergey.Glukhov@sun.com>
  branch nick: mysql-trunk-bugfixing
  timestamp: Thu 2010-05-27 20:01:43 +0400
  message:
    Bug#52430 Incorrect key in the error message for duplicate key error involving BINARY type
    For BINARY(N) strip trailing zeroes to make the error message nice-looking
  
   @ mysql-test/r/errors.result
      test case
  
   @ mysql-test/r/type_binary.result
      result fix
  
   @ mysql-test/t/errors.test
      test case
  
   @ sql/key.cc
      For BINARY(N) strip trailing zeroes to make the error message nice-looking

and its author (Sergey) did not notice the test failure because that test
has been disabled in his tree.

------------------------------------------------------------
revno: 3495
committer: Marko Mäkelä <marko.makela@oracle.com>
branch nick: 5.1-innodb
timestamp: Wed 2010-06-02 13:37:14 +0300
message:
  Bug#53674: InnoDB: Error: unlock row could not find a 4 mode lock on the record

  In semi-consistent read, only unlock freshly locked non-matching records.

  lock_rec_lock_fast(): Return LOCK_REC_SUCCESS,
  LOCK_REC_SUCCESS_CREATED, or LOCK_REC_FAIL instead of TRUE/FALSE.

  enum db_err: Add DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC for indicating a successful
  operation where a record lock was created.

  lock_sec_rec_read_check_and_lock(),
  lock_clust_rec_read_check_and_lock(), lock_rec_enqueue_waiting(),
  lock_rec_lock_slow(), lock_rec_lock(), row_ins_set_shared_rec_lock(),
  row_ins_set_exclusive_rec_lock(), sel_set_rec_lock(),
  row_sel_get_clust_rec_for_mysql(): Return DB_SUCCESS_LOCKED_REC if a
  new record lock was created. Adjust callers.

  row_unlock_for_mysql(): Correct the function documentation.

  row_prebuilt_t::new_rec_locks: Correct the documentation.

------------------------------------------------------------
revno: 3493
revision-id: marko.makela@oracle.com-20100602101940-60x32xiivtqj9va1
parent: marko.makela@oracle.com-20100601135802-hgplcpr8089ura8g
committer: Marko Mäkelä <marko.makela@oracle.com>
branch nick: 5.1-innodb
timestamp: Wed 2010-06-02 13:19:40 +0300
message:
  fil_print_orphaned_tablespaces(): Unused function, remove.