update tests and results, fix bugs

will be used later by storage engines (e.g. in MyISAM repair or in
InnoDB purge)

because it's only doing to show the table structure, not look
at the data.

always set them according to the repair method used

and declare few other Field getters to be 'const'

Make update_virtual_fields() a method of TABLE, to be consistent
with TABLE::update_default_fields().

TABLE::mark_virtual_col() was polluting table->vcol_set
and that confused the following mark_virtual_col()

make it to work when read_set == vcol_set, that is, when
the caller wants to get a one complete bitmap of all fields
a particular vcol depends on.

it was done only in some access methods, not in all,
so the caller had to update_virtual_fields anyway.

In spatial indexes there can be only one keyseg.
Make it explicit in the code, don't pretend that this can work
with the arbitrary number of keysegs.

and FIELDFLAG_xxx constants

prefer x->field over table->field[x->field->field_index]

only use my_print_error when the error message is not
ER(error_code)

the stage is changed from 'old_stage' to 'new_stage',
not the other way around

and partition_info::set_show_version_string - they were
already broken and impossible to maintain

unused freshly initialized record should be trashed
with TRASH_ALLOC, not TRASH_FREE

remove redundant method