pass max_ins_size=UNIV_PAGE_SIZE and increase=ULINT_UNDEFINED to
ibuf_update_free_bits_if_full().  Otherwise, a bogus assertion failure
may occur when the page is recompressed and there is more space available
in the modification log after inserting the record.

to reorganize a compressed page.  This mistake was made in r1308.

compressed secondary index pages after attempting the insert.

btr_cur_update_alloc_zip(): Reset the insert buffer free bits if there is
insufficient space available on secondary index pages.  Do not update
the bits after successful operation.

btr_cur_update_in_place(): Update the free bits in the index buffer.

btr_cur_optimistic_update(): First check rec_offs_any_extern(), because
checking it is cheaper than checking the "external storage" flags of the
update vector.  Update the insert buffer free bits in any case after
successfully calling btr_cur_update_alloc_zip().

a page during update-in-place.

page_zip_alloc(): Rename to btr_cur_update_alloc_zip().
Invoke ibuf_update_free_bits_if_full().

failing insert.  Reorganization will have been attempted in
page_cur_tuple_insert() or page_cur_rec_insert().

page_zip_reorganize(): Recompute the insert buffer free bits for
leaf pages of secondary indexes.

ibuf_data_enough_free_for_insert(): Simplify.

were introduced when reducing the memory footprint of the data dictionary
cache (Bug #20877), around r834.  This function is only compiled if
PAGE_CUR_LE_OR_EXTENDS is defined in page0cur.h.

compressed tablespaces.

btr_page_reorganize_low(): Recompute the insert buffer free bits
for compressed pages belonging to a non-clustered index.

btr_cur_optimistic_insert(): Determine if the page was reorganized by
page_cur_tuple_insert(). Do not attempt to reorganize compressed pages,
because that will be attempted by page_cur_tuple_insert().

fails, reset the insert buffer free bits for the page.

page_zip_max_ins_size(): New function.

btr_cur_optimistic_insert(), btr_cur_optimistic_delete(),
btr_page_split_and_insert(), btr_compress(): Do not update the
ibuf free bits for non-leaf pages or pages belonging to a clustered index.
The insert buffer only covers operations on leaf pages of secondary indexes.
For pages covered by the insert buffer, limit the max_ins_size to
page_zip_max_ins_size().

buf_page_get_gen(): Merge the insert buffer after decompressing the page.

buf_page_io_complete(): Relax the assertion about ibuf_count.  For
compressed-only pages, the insert buffer merge takes place
in buf_page_get_gen().

ibuf_index_page_calc_free_bits(), ibuf_index_page_calc_free_from_bits(),
ibuf_index_page_calc_free(), ibuf_update_free_bits_if_full(),
ibuf_update_free_bits_low(), ibuf_update_free_bits_for_two_pages_low(),
ibuf_set_free_bits_low(): Add the parameter zip_size.  Limit the maximum
insert size to page_zip_max_ins_size().

Replace the parameter "dict_index_t* index" with "ibool is_clust".

dict_index_is_clust(): Add __attribute__((pure)).

compressed pages, because doing so would require a call to
buf_buddy_alloc(), which in turn can invoke buf_LRU_get_free_block()
and buf_LRU_search_and_free_block(), potentially infinite recursion.

pages when they do not occupy too much of the buffer pool.

buf0buddy.c, buf0buddy.h: Export buf_buddy_n_frames and buf_buddy_min_n_frames.

buf_buddy_n_frames: Number of buffer frames allocated for the buddy system
buf_buddy_used[]: Counts of allocated blocks, by buddy size.
buf_buddy_relocated[]: Counts of blocks relocated, bu buddy size.

buf_buddy_alloc_clean(): Note the added configuration parameter
buf_buddy_min_n_frames: Preferred minimum buf_buddy_n_frames

around zip_size.  zip_size will be 0 most of the time.

decompression, check that the compressed block has not been
buffer-fixed or I/O-fixed.  This race condition was introduced in r1286.

invoke btr_cur_add_ext() so that rec_size will be computed correctly.
Prepare to free the memory heap when handling errors.

buf_buddy_alloc() until after the block has been found not to exist
in the buffer pool.

buf_buddy_alloc(), buf_buddy_alloc_low(): Make lru an output parameter.
Improve documentation.

buf_page_init_for_read(): Simplify the code.  Check buf_page_hash_get()
again if buf_buddy_alloc() released buf_pool->mutex.

when not invoking buf_buddy_alloc().

frame when reading compressed pages, unless crash recovery is in progress.

buf_page_read_low(): Adapt for buf_page_init_for_read() returning
buf_page_t* instead of buf_block_t*.

function comments that buf_page_init_for_read() does not perform the
state transition to FILE_PAGE.  This should have been done in r1286.

but in buf_page_get_gen().  Adjust comments.  This prevents
unnecessary decompression in read-ahead when the compressed block
exists in the buffer pool.

If the block does not exist in the buffer pool, read-ahead will still
allocate an uncompressed page and decompress the block.

Move buf_block_init_low() and buf_zip_decompress() earlier in the file,
because some compilers are unable to inline functions that are defined
after the invocation.

buf_page_get_gen(): Decompress the block if needed.

buf_page_init_for_read(): Do not decompress.

stored columns as a special case.

page_zip_write_rec_ext(): New function for writing records containing
externally stored columns.

record does not contain externally stored columns.

page_zip_decompress_clust_ext(): New function for decompressing records
containing externally stored columns.

before testing create_info->avg_row_length, because otherwise the table
would be converted to uncompressed format by CREATE INDEX and possibly
other statements.

externally stored columns.

page_zip_compress_clust_ext(), page_zip_apply_log_ext():
New functions.

page_zip_compress_clust(), page_zip_apply_log(): Check rec_offs_any_extern()
and avoid invoking the costly loop in most cases.

Similar optimizations can be made in page_zip_decompress_clust() and
page_zip_write_rec().

by adding the REC_OFFS_EXTERNAL flag to rec_offs_base(offsets)[0].

This reduces the processor usage of page_zip_write_rec() by about 40%
in one test case.  The code could be sped up further by testing
rec_offs_any_extern() outside of loops that check rec_offs_nth_extern().
The vast majority of records does not contain any externally stored columns.

and introduce enum lock_mode.

lock_mode_stronger_or_eq(), lock_mode_compatible(): Replace if-then-else
chain with a bitwise and against a constant.

page_cur_insert_rec_zip_reorg(): New function: Recompress or
reorganize a compressed page.

page_cur_insert_rec_zip(): New function: insert a record to
a compressed page.

page_cur_insert_rec_low(): Only handle inserts to uncompressed pages.

trx_undo_page_report_modify(), trx_undo_report_row_operation():
Add const qualifier to the parameter rec.  Remove some local variables.

trx_undo_report_row_operation(): Invoke rec_get_offsets() only once.

and optimize one test.

eliminate some local variables, and add branching hints.

to tables.

dict_mem_table_add_col(): Add the parameter "heap" for temporary memory
allocation.  Allow it and "name" to be NULL.  These parameters are NULL
when creating dummy indexes.

dict_add_col_name(): Remove calls to ut_malloc() and ut_free().

dict_table_get_col_name(): Allow table->col_names to be NULL.

dict_table_add_system_columns(), dict_table_add_to_cache():
Add the parameter "heap".

page_zip_set_alloc(): New function, to configure zlib to use a memory heap.

btr_store_big_rec_extern_fields(): Reduce memLevel, so that a heap of
256 kilobytes will suffice.  Use page_zip_set_alloc().

btr_copy_externally_stored_field_prefix_low(): Use page_zip_set_alloc().

page_zip_compress(), page_zip_decompress(): Use page_zip_set_alloc().

of HASH_DELETE().

HASH_ASSERT_VALID(), HASH_INVALIDATE(): New macros, used in HASH_DELETE()
and HASH_SEARCH().

buf_page_init_low(): Add HASH_INVALIDATE(bpage, hash);

buf_page_init(): Call buf_page_init_low() before HASH_INSERT(), so that
bpage->hash will not be invalidated.

for extra validation in UNIV_DEBUG builds.

block->page.buf_fix_count.  This mistake was made in r1255.
When access to the block is requested by some other thread,
buf_fix_count can be incremented during the execution of
buf_zip_decompress().

Replace some while loops with do..while or for loops.

lock_move_rec_list_start(): Replace 2 with PAGE_HEAP_NO_USER_LOW.