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Rafael Monnerat
slapos.buildout
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1f5193f5
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1f5193f5
authored
Jun 04, 2007
by
Jim Fulton
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Updated for DZUG.
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1f5193f5
...
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Introduction to zc.buildout
...
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Introduction to zc.buildout
Jim Fulton, Zope Corporation
Jim Fulton, Zope Corporation
PyCon
2007
DZUG
2007
What is zc.buildout?
What is zc.buildout?
====================
====================
...
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ Working with eggs
...
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ Working with eggs
I often switch between develop and non-develop eggs. I may be
I often switch between develop and non-develop eggs. I may be
using a regular egg and realize I need to fix it. I checkout the
using a regular egg and realize I need to fix it. I checkout the
eggs project into my buildout and tell buildout to treat it as a
egg
'
s project into my buildout and tell buildout to treat it as a
develop egg. It creates the egg link in develop eggs and will
develop egg. It creates the egg link in develop eggs and will
load the develop egg in preference to the non-develop egg.
load the develop egg in preference to the non-develop egg.
...
@@ -161,23 +161,6 @@ zc.buildout current status
...
@@ -161,23 +161,6 @@ zc.buildout current status
- A number of "recipes" available
- A number of "recipes" available
- Error reporting needs **a lot** of improvement
.. class:: handout
This will be a focus in the coming weeks.
- Need a way to record versions used for repeatability
.. class:: handout
A benefit of using eggs is that dependencies are installed
automatically. To make buildouts repeatable, we need a way to
capture the versions used in development, so we can include them
in a buildout specification that we can check in. Of course, we
can do this manually today, but it needs to be automated.
A Python Egg Primer
A Python Egg Primer
===================
===================
...
@@ -193,7 +176,7 @@ Eggs are simple!
...
@@ -193,7 +176,7 @@ Eggs are simple!
- dependencies
- dependencies
- entry point
- entry point
s
- May be distributed as source distributions
- May be distributed as source distributions
...
@@ -204,7 +187,6 @@ Eggs are simple!
...
@@ -204,7 +187,6 @@ Eggs are simple!
source distributions are more convenient to distribute in a lot
source distributions are more convenient to distribute in a lot
of ways.
of ways.
- Automatic discovery through PyPI
- Automatic discovery through PyPI
Egg jargon
Egg jargon
...
@@ -346,7 +328,7 @@ Buildout overview
...
@@ -346,7 +328,7 @@ Buildout overview
.. class:: handout
.. class:: handout
If a part is removed from a specification,
or
is uninstalled.
If a part is removed from a specification,
it
is uninstalled.
If a part's recipe or configuration changes, it is uninstalled
If a part's recipe or configuration changes, it is uninstalled
and reinstalled.
and reinstalled.
...
@@ -483,9 +465,9 @@ zope.event buildout.cfg
...
@@ -483,9 +465,9 @@ zope.event buildout.cfg
eggs = zope.event
eggs = zope.event
The zc.recipe.testrunnner recipe has an eggs option for specifying
which eggs should
The zc.recipe.testrunnner recipe has an eggs option for specifying
be tested. The generated test script will load these eggs along
which eggs should be tested. The generated test script will load
with their dependencies.
these eggs along
with their dependencies.
For more information on the ``zc.recipe.testrunner`` recipe, see
For more information on the ``zc.recipe.testrunner`` recipe, see
http://www.python.org/pypi/zc.recipe.testrunner.
http://www.python.org/pypi/zc.recipe.testrunner.
...
@@ -521,7 +503,7 @@ Buildout steps
...
@@ -521,7 +503,7 @@ Buildout steps
::
::
bin/buildout setup . egg_info -r sdist register upload
bin/buildout setup . egg_info -r
bdev
sdist register upload
.. class:: handout
.. class:: handout
...
@@ -547,7 +529,10 @@ Buildout steps
...
@@ -547,7 +529,10 @@ Buildout steps
The egg_info command allows control of egg meta-data. The -r
The egg_info command allows control of egg meta-data. The -r
option to the egg_info command causes the distribution to have a
option to the egg_info command causes the distribution to have a
version number that includes the subversion revision number of
version number that includes the subversion revision number of
the project. This is useful when making development releases.
the project. The -b option specified a revision tag. Here we
specified a revision tag of "dev", which marks the release as a
devlopment release. These are useful when making development
releases.
Exercise 1
Exercise 1
===========
===========
...
@@ -736,27 +721,7 @@ Polished ``setup.py`` (1/3)
...
@@ -736,27 +721,7 @@ Polished ``setup.py`` (1/3)
def read(*rnames):
def read(*rnames):
return open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), *rnames)).read()
return open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), *rnames)).read()
name='zope.event'
long_description=(
setup(
name=name,
version='3.3.0',
url='http://www.python.org/pypi/'+name,
license='ZPL 2.1',
description='Zope Event Publication',
author='Zope Corporation and Contributors',
author_email='zope3-dev@zope.org',
.. class:: handout
In the polished version we flesh out the meta data a bit more.
Polished ``setup.py`` (2/3)
===========================
.. code-block:: Python
long_description=(
read('README.txt')
read('README.txt')
+ '\n' +
+ '\n' +
'Detailed Documentation\n'
'Detailed Documentation\n'
...
@@ -766,26 +731,41 @@ Polished ``setup.py`` (2/3)
...
@@ -766,26 +731,41 @@ Polished ``setup.py`` (2/3)
+ '\n' +
+ '\n' +
'Download\n'
'Download\n'
'**********************\n'
'**********************\n'
),
)
open('documentation.txt', 'w').write(long_description)
.. class:: handout
.. class:: handout
When I create distributions that I consider ready for broader use
In the polished version we flesh out the meta data a bit more.
and upload to PyPI, I like to include the full documentation in the
long description so PyPI serves it for me.
Polished ``setup.py`` (3/3)
When I create distributions that I consider ready for broader use and
upload to PyPI, I like to include the full documentation in the long
description so PyPI serves it for me.
Polished ``setup.py`` (2/3)
===========================
===========================
.. code-block:: Python
.. code-block:: Python
packages=find_packages('src'),
name='zope.event'
package_dir = {'': 'src'},
setup(
namespace_packages=['zope',],
name=name,
include_package_data = True,
version='3.3.0',
install_requires=['setuptools'],
url='http://www.python.org/pypi/'+name,
zip_safe = False,
license='ZPL 2.1',
)
description='Zope Event Publication',
author='Zope Corporation and Contributors',
author_email='zope3-dev@zope.org',
long_description=long_description,
packages=find_packages('src'),
package_dir = {'': 'src'},
namespace_packages=['zope',],
include_package_data = True,
install_requires=['setuptools'],
zip_safe = False,
)
Extras
Extras
======
======
...
@@ -823,8 +803,7 @@ Extras
...
@@ -823,8 +803,7 @@ Extras
depenencies. A package may provide other optional features that
depenencies. A package may provide other optional features that
cause other dependencies. For example, the zcml module in
cause other dependencies. For example, the zcml module in
zope.component adds lots of depenencies that we don't want to
zope.component adds lots of depenencies that we don't want to
impose on people that don't use it.
impose on people that don't use it.
``zc.recipe.egg``
``zc.recipe.egg``
=================
=================
...
@@ -971,6 +950,7 @@ Custom egg building
...
@@ -971,6 +950,7 @@ Custom egg building
find-links = http://www.python.org/other/spread/
find-links = http://www.python.org/other/spread/
include-dirs = ${spreadtoolkit:location}/include
include-dirs = ${spreadtoolkit:location}/include
library-dirs = ${spreadtoolkit:location}/lib
library-dirs = ${spreadtoolkit:location}/lib
rpath = ${spreadtoolkit:location}/lib
.. class:: handout
.. class:: handout
...
@@ -1478,10 +1458,16 @@ RPM experiments
...
@@ -1478,10 +1458,16 @@ RPM experiments
Initial work creating RPMs for deployment in our hosting environment:
Initial work creating RPMs for deployment in our hosting environment:
- Separation of software and configuration
- Buildout used to create rpm containing software
- Buildout used to create rpm containing software
- Later, the installed buildout is used to set up specific processes
- Later, the installed buildout is used to set up specific processes
- Run as root in offline mode
- Uses network configuration server
.. class:: handout
.. class:: handout
Our philosophy is to separate software and configuration. We
Our philosophy is to separate software and configuration. We
...
@@ -1640,7 +1626,35 @@ ZRS spec file (3/3)
...
@@ -1640,7 +1626,35 @@ ZRS spec file (3/3)
We specify the files to be installed. This is just the buildout
We specify the files to be installed. This is just the buildout
directory and a configuration script.
directory and a configuration script.
Repeatability
=============
We want to be able to check certtain configuration into svn that can
be checked out and reproduced.
- We let buildout tell is what versions it picked for distributions
- Run with -v
- Look for outout lines of form:
::
Picked: foo = 1.2
- Include a versions section:
::
[buildout]
...
versions = myversions
[myversions]
foo = 1.2
...
Deployment issues
Deployment issues
=================
=================
...
...
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