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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright 2014-2015 Analog Devices Inc.
* Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
#include <linux/iio/buffer_impl.h>
#include <linux/iio/buffer-dma.h>
#include <linux/iio/buffer-dmaengine.h>
/*
* The IIO DMAengine buffer combines the generic IIO DMA buffer infrastructure
* with the DMAengine framework. The generic IIO DMA buffer infrastructure is
* used to manage the buffer memory and implement the IIO buffer operations
* while the DMAengine framework is used to perform the DMA transfers. Combined
* this results in a device independent fully functional DMA buffer
* implementation that can be used by device drivers for peripherals which are
* connected to a DMA controller which has a DMAengine driver implementation.
*/
struct dmaengine_buffer {
struct iio_dma_buffer_queue queue;
struct dma_chan *chan;
struct list_head active;
size_t align;
size_t max_size;
};
static struct dmaengine_buffer *iio_buffer_to_dmaengine_buffer(
struct iio_buffer *buffer)
{
return container_of(buffer, struct dmaengine_buffer, queue.buffer);
}
static void iio_dmaengine_buffer_block_done(void *data,
const struct dmaengine_result *result)
{
struct iio_dma_buffer_block *block = data;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&block->queue->list_lock, flags);
list_del(&block->head);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&block->queue->list_lock, flags);
block->bytes_used -= result->residue;
iio_dma_buffer_block_done(block);
}
static int iio_dmaengine_buffer_submit_block(struct iio_dma_buffer_queue *queue,
struct iio_dma_buffer_block *block)
{
struct dmaengine_buffer *dmaengine_buffer =
iio_buffer_to_dmaengine_buffer(&queue->buffer);
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
dma_cookie_t cookie;
block->bytes_used = min(block->size, dmaengine_buffer->max_size);
block->bytes_used = rounddown(block->bytes_used,
dmaengine_buffer->align);
desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(dmaengine_buffer->chan,
block->phys_addr, block->bytes_used, DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
if (!desc)
return -ENOMEM;
desc->callback_result = iio_dmaengine_buffer_block_done;
desc->callback_param = block;
cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
if (dma_submit_error(cookie))
return dma_submit_error(cookie);
spin_lock_irq(&dmaengine_buffer->queue.list_lock);
list_add_tail(&block->head, &dmaengine_buffer->active);
spin_unlock_irq(&dmaengine_buffer->queue.list_lock);
dma_async_issue_pending(dmaengine_buffer->chan);
return 0;
}
static void iio_dmaengine_buffer_abort(struct iio_dma_buffer_queue *queue)
{
struct dmaengine_buffer *dmaengine_buffer =
iio_buffer_to_dmaengine_buffer(&queue->buffer);
dmaengine_terminate_sync(dmaengine_buffer->chan);
iio_dma_buffer_block_list_abort(queue, &dmaengine_buffer->active);
}
static void iio_dmaengine_buffer_release(struct iio_buffer *buf)
{
struct dmaengine_buffer *dmaengine_buffer =
iio_buffer_to_dmaengine_buffer(buf);
iio_dma_buffer_release(&dmaengine_buffer->queue);
kfree(dmaengine_buffer);
}
static const struct iio_buffer_access_funcs iio_dmaengine_buffer_ops = {
.read = iio_dma_buffer_read,
.set_bytes_per_datum = iio_dma_buffer_set_bytes_per_datum,
.set_length = iio_dma_buffer_set_length,
.request_update = iio_dma_buffer_request_update,
.enable = iio_dma_buffer_enable,
.disable = iio_dma_buffer_disable,
.data_available = iio_dma_buffer_data_available,
.release = iio_dmaengine_buffer_release,
.modes = INDIO_BUFFER_HARDWARE,
.flags = INDIO_BUFFER_FLAG_FIXED_WATERMARK,
};
static const struct iio_dma_buffer_ops iio_dmaengine_default_ops = {
.submit = iio_dmaengine_buffer_submit_block,
.abort = iio_dmaengine_buffer_abort,
};
static ssize_t iio_dmaengine_buffer_get_length_align(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
struct dmaengine_buffer *dmaengine_buffer =
iio_buffer_to_dmaengine_buffer(indio_dev->buffer);
return sprintf(buf, "%zu\n", dmaengine_buffer->align);
}
static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(length_align_bytes, 0444,
iio_dmaengine_buffer_get_length_align, NULL, 0);
static const struct attribute *iio_dmaengine_buffer_attrs[] = {
&iio_dev_attr_length_align_bytes.dev_attr.attr,
NULL,
};
/**
* iio_dmaengine_buffer_alloc() - Allocate new buffer which uses DMAengine
* @dev: Parent device for the buffer
* @channel: DMA channel name, typically "rx".
*
* This allocates a new IIO buffer which internally uses the DMAengine framework
* to perform its transfers. The parent device will be used to request the DMA
* channel.
*
* Once done using the buffer iio_dmaengine_buffer_free() should be used to
* release it.
*/
struct iio_buffer *iio_dmaengine_buffer_alloc(struct device *dev,
const char *channel)
{
struct dmaengine_buffer *dmaengine_buffer;
unsigned int width, src_width, dest_width;
struct dma_slave_caps caps;
struct dma_chan *chan;
int ret;
dmaengine_buffer = kzalloc(sizeof(*dmaengine_buffer), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dmaengine_buffer)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
chan = dma_request_chan(dev, channel);
if (IS_ERR(chan)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(chan);
goto err_free;
}
ret = dma_get_slave_caps(chan, &caps);
if (ret < 0)
goto err_free;
/* Needs to be aligned to the maximum of the minimums */
if (caps.src_addr_widths)
src_width = __ffs(caps.src_addr_widths);
else
src_width = 1;
if (caps.dst_addr_widths)
dest_width = __ffs(caps.dst_addr_widths);
else
dest_width = 1;
width = max(src_width, dest_width);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dmaengine_buffer->active);
dmaengine_buffer->chan = chan;
dmaengine_buffer->align = width;
dmaengine_buffer->max_size = dma_get_max_seg_size(chan->device->dev);
iio_dma_buffer_init(&dmaengine_buffer->queue, chan->device->dev,
&iio_dmaengine_default_ops);
iio_buffer_set_attrs(&dmaengine_buffer->queue.buffer,
iio_dmaengine_buffer_attrs);
dmaengine_buffer->queue.buffer.access = &iio_dmaengine_buffer_ops;
return &dmaengine_buffer->queue.buffer;
err_free:
kfree(dmaengine_buffer);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_dmaengine_buffer_alloc);
/**
* iio_dmaengine_buffer_free() - Free dmaengine buffer
* @buffer: Buffer to free
*
* Frees a buffer previously allocated with iio_dmaengine_buffer_alloc().
*/
void iio_dmaengine_buffer_free(struct iio_buffer *buffer)
{
struct dmaengine_buffer *dmaengine_buffer =
iio_buffer_to_dmaengine_buffer(buffer);
iio_dma_buffer_exit(&dmaengine_buffer->queue);
dma_release_channel(dmaengine_buffer->chan);
iio_buffer_put(buffer);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_dmaengine_buffer_free);
static void __devm_iio_dmaengine_buffer_free(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
iio_dmaengine_buffer_free(*(struct iio_buffer **)res);
}
/**
* devm_iio_dmaengine_buffer_alloc() - Resource-managed iio_dmaengine_buffer_alloc()
* @dev: Parent device for the buffer
* @channel: DMA channel name, typically "rx".
*
* This allocates a new IIO buffer which internally uses the DMAengine framework
* to perform its transfers. The parent device will be used to request the DMA
* channel.
*
* The buffer will be automatically de-allocated once the device gets destroyed.
*/
struct iio_buffer *devm_iio_dmaengine_buffer_alloc(struct device *dev,
const char *channel)
{
struct iio_buffer **bufferp, *buffer;
bufferp = devres_alloc(__devm_iio_dmaengine_buffer_free,
sizeof(*bufferp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!bufferp)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
buffer = iio_dmaengine_buffer_alloc(dev, channel);
if (IS_ERR(buffer)) {
devres_free(bufferp);
return buffer;
}
*bufferp = buffer;
devres_add(dev, bufferp);
return buffer;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_iio_dmaengine_buffer_alloc);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DMA buffer for the IIO framework");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");