The PMU capabilities information, which is located at
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/<dev>/caps, is required by perf tool.  For
example, the max LBR information is required to stitch LBR call stack.

Add perf_pmu__caps_parse() to parse the PMU capabilities information.
The information is stored in a list.

The following patch will store the capabilities information in perf
header.

Committer notes:

Here's an example of such directories and its files in an i5 7th gen
machine:

  [root@seventh ~]# ls -lad /sys/bus/event_source/devices/*/caps
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Apr 14 13:33 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 0 Apr 14 13:33 /sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps
  [root@seventh ~]# ls -la /sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps
  total 0
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root    0 Apr 14 13:33 .
  drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root    0 Apr 14 13:12 ..
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 cr3_filtering
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 11:42 cycle_thresholds
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 ip_filtering
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 max_subleaf
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 14 13:33 mtc
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 14 13:33 mtc_periods
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 num_address_ranges
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 output_subsys
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 payloads_lip
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 power_event_trace
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 14 13:33 psb_cyc
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 14 13:33 psb_periods
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 ptwrite
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 single_range_output
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 12:03 topa_multiple_entries
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 topa_output
  [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps/topa_output
  1
  [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps/topa_multiple_entries
  1
  [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps/mtc
  1
  [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/intel_pt/caps/power_event_trace
  0
  [root@seventh ~]#

  [root@seventh ~]# ls -la /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/
  total 0
  drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root    0 Apr 14 13:33 .
  drwxr-xr-x. 6 root root    0 Apr 14 13:12 ..
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 branches
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 14 13:33 max_precise
  -r--r--r--. 1 root root 4096 Apr 16 13:10 pmu_name
  [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/max_precise
  3
  [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/branches
  32
  [root@seventh ~]# cat /sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/pmu_name
  skylake
  [root@seventh ~]#

Wow, first time I've heard about
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/max_precise, I think I'll use it!
:-)
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Gerasimov <pavel.gerasimov@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Slobodskoy <vitaly.slobodskoy@intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200319202517.23423-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>