• Anand Jain's avatar
    btrfs: fix use-after-free due to race between replace start and cancel · d189dd70
    Anand Jain authored
    The device replace cancel thread can race with the replace start thread
    and if fs_info::scrubs_running is not yet set, btrfs_scrub_cancel() will
    fail to stop the scrub thread.
    
    The scrub thread continues with the scrub for replace which then will
    try to write to the target device and which is already freed by the
    cancel thread.
    
    scrub_setup_ctx() warns as tgtdev is NULL.
    
      struct scrub_ctx *scrub_setup_ctx(struct btrfs_device *dev, int is_dev_replace)
      {
      ...
    	  if (is_dev_replace) {
    		  WARN_ON(!fs_info->dev_replace.tgtdev);  <===
    		  sctx->pages_per_wr_bio = SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO;
    		  sctx->wr_tgtdev = fs_info->dev_replace.tgtdev;
    		  sctx->flush_all_writes = false;
    	  }
    
      [ 6724.497655] BTRFS info (device sdb): dev_replace from /dev/sdb (devid 1) to /dev/sdc started
      [ 6753.945017] BTRFS info (device sdb): dev_replace from /dev/sdb (devid 1) to /dev/sdc canceled
      [ 6852.426700] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4494 at fs/btrfs/scrub.c:622 scrub_setup_ctx.isra.19+0x220/0x230 [btrfs]
      ...
      [ 6852.428928] RIP: 0010:scrub_setup_ctx.isra.19+0x220/0x230 [btrfs]
      ...
      [ 6852.432970] Call Trace:
      [ 6852.433202]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x19b/0x5c0 [btrfs]
      [ 6852.433471]  btrfs_dev_replace_start+0x48c/0x6a0 [btrfs]
      [ 6852.433800]  btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x3a/0x60 [btrfs]
      [ 6852.434097]  btrfs_ioctl+0x2476/0x2d20 [btrfs]
      [ 6852.434365]  ? do_sigaction+0x7d/0x1e0
      [ 6852.434623]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x6c0
      [ 6852.434865]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1c8/0x310
      [ 6852.435124]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1c8/0x310
      [ 6852.435387]  ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90
      [ 6852.435663]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
      [ 6852.435907]  do_syscall_64+0x50/0x180
      [ 6852.436150]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
    
    Further, as the replace thread enters scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace()
    without the target device it panics:
    
      static int scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
    				      struct scrub_page *spage)
      {
      ...
    	bio_set_dev(bio, sbio->dev->bdev); <======
    
      [ 6929.715145] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000a0
      ..
      [ 6929.717106] Workqueue: btrfs-scrub btrfs_scrub_helper [btrfs]
      [ 6929.717420] RIP: 0010:scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace+0xb4/0x260
      [btrfs]
      ..
      [ 6929.721430] Call Trace:
      [ 6929.721663]  scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace+0x3f/0x60 [btrfs]
      [ 6929.721975]  scrub_bio_end_io_worker+0x1af/0x490 [btrfs]
      [ 6929.722277]  normal_work_helper+0xf0/0x4c0 [btrfs]
      [ 6929.722552]  process_one_work+0x1f4/0x520
      [ 6929.722805]  ? process_one_work+0x16e/0x520
      [ 6929.723063]  worker_thread+0x46/0x3d0
      [ 6929.723313]  kthread+0xf8/0x130
      [ 6929.723544]  ? process_one_work+0x520/0x520
      [ 6929.723800]  ? kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn+0x80/0x80
      [ 6929.724081]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
    
    Fix this by letting the btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() to do the job of
    cleaning after the cancel, including freeing of the target device.
    btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() is called when btrfs_scub_dev() returns
    along with the scrub return status.
    Signed-off-by: default avatarAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
    Reviewed-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
    Signed-off-by: default avatarDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
    d189dd70
dev-replace.c 31.8 KB