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Commit 0b17c967 authored by Paul Burton's avatar Paul Burton Committed by Ralf Baechle
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MIPS: Use queued spinlocks (qspinlock) 

This patch switches MIPS to make use of generically implemented queued
spinlocks, rather than the ticket spinlocks used previously. This allows
us to drop a whole load of inline assembly, share more generic code, and
is also a performance win.

Results from running the AIM7 short workload on a MIPS Creator Ci40 (ie.
2 core 2 thread interAptiv CPU clocked at 546MHz) with v4.12-rc4
pistachio_defconfig, with ftrace disabled due to a current bug, and both
with & without use of queued rwlocks & spinlocks:

  Forks | v4.12-rc4 | +qlocks  | Change
 -------|-----------|----------|--------
     10 | 52630.32  | 53316.31 | +1.01%
     20 | 51777.80  | 52623.15 | +1.02%
     30 | 51645.92  | 52517.26 | +1.02%
     40 | 51634.88  | 52419.89 | +1.02%
     50 | 51506.75  | 52307.81 | +1.02%
     60 | 51500.74  | 52322.72 | +1.02%
     70 | 51434.81  | 52288.60 | +1.02%
     80 | 51423.22  | 52434.85 | +1.02%
     90 | 51428.65  | 52410.10 | +1.02%

The kernels used for these tests also had my "MIPS: Hardcode cpu_has_*
where known at compile time due to ISA" patch applied, which allows the
kernel_uses_llsc checks in cmpxchg() & xchg() to be optimised away at
compile time.
Signed-off-by: default avatarPaul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16358/Signed-off-by: default avatarRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
parent 25da4e9d
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Showing with 4 additions and 232 deletions
arch/mips/Kconfig
View file @ 0b17c967
......@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ config MIPS
select ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF if 64BIT
select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
select ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
select BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT
select CLONE_BACKWARDS
......
arch/mips/include/asm/Kbuild
View file @ 0b17c967
......@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ generic-y += parport.h
generic-y += percpu.h
generic-y += preempt.h
generic-y += qrwlock.h
generic-y += qspinlock.h
generic-y += sections.h
generic-y += segment.h
generic-y += serial.h
......
arch/mips/include/asm/spinlock.h
View file @ 0b17c967
......@@ -9,217 +9,9 @@
#ifndef _ASM_SPINLOCK_H
#define _ASM_SPINLOCK_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/qrwlock.h>
#include <asm/compiler.h>
#include <asm/war.h>
/*
* Your basic SMP spinlocks, allowing only a single CPU anywhere
*
* Simple spin lock operations. There are two variants, one clears IRQ's
* on the local processor, one does not.
*
* These are fair FIFO ticket locks
*
* (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
*/
/*
* Ticket locks are conceptually two parts, one indicating the current head of
* the queue, and the other indicating the current tail. The lock is acquired
* by atomically noting the tail and incrementing it by one (thus adding
* ourself to the queue and noting our position), then waiting until the head
* becomes equal to the the initial value of the tail.
*/
static inline int arch_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
{
u32 counters = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
return ((counters >> 16) ^ counters) & 0xffff;
}
static inline int arch_spin_value_unlocked(arch_spinlock_t lock)
{
return lock.h.serving_now == lock.h.ticket;
}
#define arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_spin_lock(lock)
static inline void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
{
u16 owner = READ_ONCE(lock->h.serving_now);
smp_rmb();
for (;;) {
arch_spinlock_t tmp = READ_ONCE(*lock);
if (tmp.h.serving_now == tmp.h.ticket ||
tmp.h.serving_now != owner)
break;
cpu_relax();
}
smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep();
}
static inline int arch_spin_is_contended(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
{
u32 counters = ACCESS_ONCE(lock->lock);
return (((counters >> 16) - counters) & 0xffff) > 1;
}
#define arch_spin_is_contended arch_spin_is_contended
static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
{
int my_ticket;
int tmp;
int inc = 0x10000;
if (R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
__asm__ __volatile__ (
" .set push # arch_spin_lock \n"
" .set noreorder \n"
" \n"
"1: ll %[ticket], %[ticket_ptr] \n"
" addu %[my_ticket], %[ticket], %[inc] \n"
" sc %[my_ticket], %[ticket_ptr] \n"
" beqzl %[my_ticket], 1b \n"
" nop \n"
" srl %[my_ticket], %[ticket], 16 \n"
" andi %[ticket], %[ticket], 0xffff \n"
" bne %[ticket], %[my_ticket], 4f \n"
" subu %[ticket], %[my_ticket], %[ticket] \n"
"2: \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"4: andi %[ticket], %[ticket], 0xffff \n"
" sll %[ticket], 5 \n"
" \n"
"6: bnez %[ticket], 6b \n"
" subu %[ticket], 1 \n"
" \n"
" lhu %[ticket], %[serving_now_ptr] \n"
" beq %[ticket], %[my_ticket], 2b \n"
" subu %[ticket], %[my_ticket], %[ticket] \n"
" b 4b \n"
" subu %[ticket], %[ticket], 1 \n"
" .previous \n"
" .set pop \n"
: [ticket_ptr] "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (lock->lock),
[serving_now_ptr] "+m" (lock->h.serving_now),
[ticket] "=&r" (tmp),
[my_ticket] "=&r" (my_ticket)
: [inc] "r" (inc));
} else {
__asm__ __volatile__ (
" .set push # arch_spin_lock \n"
" .set noreorder \n"
" \n"
"1: ll %[ticket], %[ticket_ptr] \n"
" addu %[my_ticket], %[ticket], %[inc] \n"
" sc %[my_ticket], %[ticket_ptr] \n"
" beqz %[my_ticket], 1b \n"
" srl %[my_ticket], %[ticket], 16 \n"
" andi %[ticket], %[ticket], 0xffff \n"
" bne %[ticket], %[my_ticket], 4f \n"
" subu %[ticket], %[my_ticket], %[ticket] \n"
"2: .insn \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"4: andi %[ticket], %[ticket], 0xffff \n"
" sll %[ticket], 5 \n"
" \n"
"6: bnez %[ticket], 6b \n"
" subu %[ticket], 1 \n"
" \n"
" lhu %[ticket], %[serving_now_ptr] \n"
" beq %[ticket], %[my_ticket], 2b \n"
" subu %[ticket], %[my_ticket], %[ticket] \n"
" b 4b \n"
" subu %[ticket], %[ticket], 1 \n"
" .previous \n"
" .set pop \n"
: [ticket_ptr] "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (lock->lock),
[serving_now_ptr] "+m" (lock->h.serving_now),
[ticket] "=&r" (tmp),
[my_ticket] "=&r" (my_ticket)
: [inc] "r" (inc));
}
smp_llsc_mb();
}
static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
{
unsigned int serving_now = lock->h.serving_now + 1;
wmb();
lock->h.serving_now = (u16)serving_now;
nudge_writes();
}
static inline unsigned int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
{
int tmp, tmp2, tmp3;
int inc = 0x10000;
if (R10000_LLSC_WAR) {
__asm__ __volatile__ (
" .set push # arch_spin_trylock \n"
" .set noreorder \n"
" \n"
"1: ll %[ticket], %[ticket_ptr] \n"
" srl %[my_ticket], %[ticket], 16 \n"
" andi %[now_serving], %[ticket], 0xffff \n"
" bne %[my_ticket], %[now_serving], 3f \n"
" addu %[ticket], %[ticket], %[inc] \n"
" sc %[ticket], %[ticket_ptr] \n"
" beqzl %[ticket], 1b \n"
" li %[ticket], 1 \n"
"2: \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"3: b 2b \n"
" li %[ticket], 0 \n"
" .previous \n"
" .set pop \n"
: [ticket_ptr] "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (lock->lock),
[ticket] "=&r" (tmp),
[my_ticket] "=&r" (tmp2),
[now_serving] "=&r" (tmp3)
: [inc] "r" (inc));
} else {
__asm__ __volatile__ (
" .set push # arch_spin_trylock \n"
" .set noreorder \n"
" \n"
"1: ll %[ticket], %[ticket_ptr] \n"
" srl %[my_ticket], %[ticket], 16 \n"
" andi %[now_serving], %[ticket], 0xffff \n"
" bne %[my_ticket], %[now_serving], 3f \n"
" addu %[ticket], %[ticket], %[inc] \n"
" sc %[ticket], %[ticket_ptr] \n"
" beqz %[ticket], 1b \n"
" li %[ticket], 1 \n"
"2: .insn \n"
" .subsection 2 \n"
"3: b 2b \n"
" li %[ticket], 0 \n"
" .previous \n"
" .set pop \n"
: [ticket_ptr] "+" GCC_OFF_SMALL_ASM() (lock->lock),
[ticket] "=&r" (tmp),
[my_ticket] "=&r" (tmp2),
[now_serving] "=&r" (tmp3)
: [inc] "r" (inc));
}
smp_llsc_mb();
return tmp;
}
#include <asm/qspinlock.h>
#define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock)
#define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock)
......
arch/mips/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
View file @ 0b17c967
#ifndef _ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
#define _ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
typedef union {
/*
* bits 0..15 : serving_now
* bits 16..31 : ticket
*/
u32 lock;
struct {
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
u16 ticket;
u16 serving_now;
#else
u16 serving_now;
u16 ticket;
#endif
} h;
} arch_spinlock_t;
#define __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED { .lock = 0 }
#include <asm-generic/qspinlock_types.h>
#include <asm-generic/qrwlock_types.h>
#endif
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