blk-mq: avoid sysfs buffer overflow with too many CPU cores

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1858489

commit 8962842c upstream.

It is reported that sysfs buffer overflow can be triggered if the system
has too many CPU cores(>841 on 4K PAGE_SIZE) when showing CPUs of
hctx via /sys/block/$DEV/mq/$N/cpu_list.

Use snprintf to avoid the potential buffer overflow.

This version doesn't change the attribute format, and simply stops
showing CPU numbers if the buffer is going to overflow.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 676141e4("blk-mq: don't dump CPU -> hw queue map on driver load")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Connor Kuehl <connor.kuehl@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>

block/blk-mq-sysfs.c

@@ -231,20 +231,25 @@ static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_active_show(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, char *pag
 
 static ssize_t blk_mq_hw_sysfs_cpus_show(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, char *page)
 {
+	const size_t size = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
 	unsigned int i, first = 1;
-	ssize_t ret = 0;
+	int ret = 0, pos = 0;
 
 	for_each_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask) {
 		if (first)
-			ret += sprintf(ret + page, "%u", i);
+			ret = snprintf(pos + page, size - pos, "%u", i);
 		else
-			ret += sprintf(ret + page, ", %u", i);
+			ret = snprintf(pos + page, size - pos, ", %u", i);
+
+		if (ret >= size - pos)
+			break;
 
 		first = 0;
+		pos += ret;
 	}
 
-	ret += sprintf(ret + page, "\n");
-	return ret;
+	ret = snprintf(pos + page, size - pos, "\n");
+	return pos + ret;
 }
 
 static struct blk_mq_ctx_sysfs_entry blk_mq_sysfs_dispatched = {