Commit 1a112d10 authored by Tejun Heo's avatar Tejun Heo

libata: introduce ata_host->n_tags to avoid oops on SAS controllers

1871ee13 ("libata: support the ata host which implements a queue
depth less than 32") directly used ata_port->scsi_host->can_queue from
ata_qc_new() to determine the number of tags supported by the host;
unfortunately, SAS controllers doing SATA don't initialize ->scsi_host
leading to the following oops.

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000058
 IP: [<ffffffff814e0618>] ata_qc_new_init+0x188/0x1b0
 PGD 0
 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
 Modules linked in: isci libsas scsi_transport_sas mgag200 drm_kms_helper ttm
 CPU: 1 PID: 518 Comm: udevd Not tainted 3.16.0-rc6+ #62
 Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CO/S2600CO, BIOS SE5C600.86B.02.02.0002.122320131210 12/23/2013
 task: ffff880c1a00b280 ti: ffff88061a000000 task.ti: ffff88061a000000
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff814e0618>]  [<ffffffff814e0618>] ata_qc_new_init+0x188/0x1b0
 RSP: 0018:ffff88061a003ae8  EFLAGS: 00010012
 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88000241ca80 RCX: 00000000000000fa
 RDX: 0000000000000020 RSI: 0000000000000020 RDI: ffff8806194aa298
 RBP: ffff88061a003ae8 R08: ffff8806194a8000 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffff88000241ca80 R12: ffff88061ad58200
 R13: ffff8806194aa298 R14: ffffffff814e67a0 R15: ffff8806194a8000
 FS:  00007f3ad7fe3840(0000) GS:ffff880627620000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000058 CR3: 000000061a118000 CR4: 00000000001407e0
 Stack:
  ffff88061a003b20 ffffffff814e96e1 ffff88000241ca80 ffff88061ad58200
  ffff8800b6bf6000 ffff880c1c988000 ffff880619903850 ffff88061a003b68
  ffffffffa0056ce1 ffff88061a003b48 0000000013d6e6f8 ffff88000241ca80
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff814e96e1>] ata_sas_queuecmd+0xa1/0x430
  [<ffffffffa0056ce1>] sas_queuecommand+0x191/0x220 [libsas]
  [<ffffffff8149afee>] scsi_dispatch_cmd+0x10e/0x300
  [<ffffffff814a3bc5>] scsi_request_fn+0x2f5/0x550
  [<ffffffff81317613>] __blk_run_queue+0x33/0x40
  [<ffffffff8131781a>] queue_unplugged+0x2a/0x90
  [<ffffffff8131ceb4>] blk_flush_plug_list+0x1b4/0x210
  [<ffffffff8131d274>] blk_finish_plug+0x14/0x50
  [<ffffffff8117eaa8>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x198/0x1f0
  [<ffffffff8117ee21>] force_page_cache_readahead+0x31/0x50
  [<ffffffff8117ee7e>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x3e/0x50
  [<ffffffff81172ac6>] generic_file_read_iter+0x496/0x5a0
  [<ffffffff81219897>] blkdev_read_iter+0x37/0x40
  [<ffffffff811e307e>] new_sync_read+0x7e/0xb0
  [<ffffffff811e3734>] vfs_read+0x94/0x170
  [<ffffffff811e43c6>] SyS_read+0x46/0xb0
  [<ffffffff811e33d1>] ? SyS_lseek+0x91/0xb0
  [<ffffffff8171ee29>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
 Code: 00 00 00 88 50 29 83 7f 08 01 19 d2 83 e2 f0 83 ea 50 88 50 34 c6 81 1d 02 00 00 40 c6 81 17 02 00 00 00 5d c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 <89> 14 25 58 00 00 00

Fix it by introducing ata_host->n_tags which is initialized to
ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 in ata_host_init() for SAS controllers and set to
scsi_host_template->can_queue in ata_host_register() for !SAS ones.
As SAS hosts are never registered, this will give them the same
ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1 as before.  Note that we can't use
scsi_host->can_queue directly for SAS hosts anyway as they can go
higher than the libata maximum.
Signed-off-by: default avatarTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: default avatarMike Qiu <qiudayu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: default avatarJesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@gmail.com>
Reported-by: default avatarPeter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Reported-by: default avatarPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: default avatarAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Fixes: 1871ee13 ("libata: support the ata host which implements a queue depth less than 32")
Cc: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
parent b32bfc06
...@@ -4798,9 +4798,8 @@ void swap_buf_le16(u16 *buf, unsigned int buf_words) ...@@ -4798,9 +4798,8 @@ void swap_buf_le16(u16 *buf, unsigned int buf_words)
static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_new(struct ata_port *ap) static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_qc_new(struct ata_port *ap)
{ {
struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = NULL; struct ata_queued_cmd *qc = NULL;
unsigned int i, tag, max_queue; unsigned int max_queue = ap->host->n_tags;
unsigned int i, tag;
max_queue = ap->scsi_host->can_queue;
/* no command while frozen */ /* no command while frozen */
if (unlikely(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN)) if (unlikely(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN))
...@@ -6094,6 +6093,7 @@ void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *host, struct device *dev, ...@@ -6094,6 +6093,7 @@ void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *host, struct device *dev,
{ {
spin_lock_init(&host->lock); spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
mutex_init(&host->eh_mutex); mutex_init(&host->eh_mutex);
host->n_tags = ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1;
host->dev = dev; host->dev = dev;
host->ops = ops; host->ops = ops;
} }
...@@ -6175,15 +6175,7 @@ int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht) ...@@ -6175,15 +6175,7 @@ int ata_host_register(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
{ {
int i, rc; int i, rc;
/* host->n_tags = clamp(sht->can_queue, 1, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
* The max queue supported by hardware must not be greater than
* ATA_MAX_QUEUE.
*/
if (sht->can_queue > ATA_MAX_QUEUE) {
dev_err(host->dev, "BUG: the hardware max queue is too large\n");
WARN_ON(1);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* host must have been started */ /* host must have been started */
if (!(host->flags & ATA_HOST_STARTED)) { if (!(host->flags & ATA_HOST_STARTED)) {
......
...@@ -593,6 +593,7 @@ struct ata_host { ...@@ -593,6 +593,7 @@ struct ata_host {
struct device *dev; struct device *dev;
void __iomem * const *iomap; void __iomem * const *iomap;
unsigned int n_ports; unsigned int n_ports;
unsigned int n_tags; /* nr of NCQ tags */
void *private_data; void *private_data;
struct ata_port_operations *ops; struct ata_port_operations *ops;
unsigned long flags; unsigned long flags;
......
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