Commit 2ac6795f authored by Anup Patel's avatar Anup Patel Committed by Palmer Dabbelt

clocksource/drivers: Add CLINT timer driver

We add a separate CLINT timer driver for Linux RISC-V M-mode (i.e.
RISC-V NoMMU kernel).

The CLINT MMIO device provides three things:
1. 64bit free running counter register
2. 64bit per-CPU time compare registers
3. 32bit per-CPU inter-processor interrupt registers

Unlike other timer devices, CLINT provides IPI registers along with
timer registers. To use CLINT IPI registers, the CLINT timer driver
provides IPI related callbacks to arch/riscv.
Signed-off-by: default avatarAnup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com>
Tested-by: default avatarEmil Renner Berhing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Acked-by: default avatarDaniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarAtish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: default avatarPalmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: default avatarPalmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
parent cc7f3f72
...@@ -663,6 +663,15 @@ config RISCV_TIMER ...@@ -663,6 +663,15 @@ config RISCV_TIMER
is accessed via both the SBI and the rdcycle instruction. This is is accessed via both the SBI and the rdcycle instruction. This is
required for all RISC-V systems. required for all RISC-V systems.
config CLINT_TIMER
bool "CLINT Timer for the RISC-V platform" if COMPILE_TEST
depends on GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK && RISCV
select TIMER_PROBE
select TIMER_OF
help
This option enables the CLINT timer for RISC-V systems. The CLINT
driver is usually used for NoMMU RISC-V systems.
config CSKY_MP_TIMER config CSKY_MP_TIMER
bool "SMP Timer for the C-SKY platform" if COMPILE_TEST bool "SMP Timer for the C-SKY platform" if COMPILE_TEST
depends on CSKY depends on CSKY
......
...@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_ST_LPC) += clksrc_st_lpc.o ...@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_ST_LPC) += clksrc_st_lpc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_NUMACHIP) += numachip.o obj-$(CONFIG_X86_NUMACHIP) += numachip.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ATCPIT100_TIMER) += timer-atcpit100.o obj-$(CONFIG_ATCPIT100_TIMER) += timer-atcpit100.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_TIMER) += timer-riscv.o obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_TIMER) += timer-riscv.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CLINT_TIMER) += timer-clint.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_MP_TIMER) += timer-mp-csky.o obj-$(CONFIG_CSKY_MP_TIMER) += timer-mp-csky.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GX6605S_TIMER) += timer-gx6605s.o obj-$(CONFIG_GX6605S_TIMER) += timer-gx6605s.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HYPERV_TIMER) += hyperv_timer.o obj-$(CONFIG_HYPERV_TIMER) += hyperv_timer.o
......
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
*
* Most of the M-mode (i.e. NoMMU) RISC-V systems usually have a
* CLINT MMIO timer device.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "clint: " fmt
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#define CLINT_IPI_OFF 0
#define CLINT_TIMER_CMP_OFF 0x4000
#define CLINT_TIMER_VAL_OFF 0xbff8
/* CLINT manages IPI and Timer for RISC-V M-mode */
static u32 __iomem *clint_ipi_base;
static u64 __iomem *clint_timer_cmp;
static u64 __iomem *clint_timer_val;
static unsigned long clint_timer_freq;
static unsigned int clint_timer_irq;
static void clint_send_ipi(const struct cpumask *target)
{
unsigned int cpu;
for_each_cpu(cpu, target)
writel(1, clint_ipi_base + cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu));
}
static void clint_clear_ipi(void)
{
writel(0, clint_ipi_base + cpuid_to_hartid_map(smp_processor_id()));
}
static struct riscv_ipi_ops clint_ipi_ops = {
.ipi_inject = clint_send_ipi,
.ipi_clear = clint_clear_ipi,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define clint_get_cycles() readq_relaxed(clint_timer_val)
#else
#define clint_get_cycles() readl_relaxed(clint_timer_val)
#define clint_get_cycles_hi() readl_relaxed(((u32 *)clint_timer_val) + 1)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
static u64 notrace clint_get_cycles64(void)
{
return clint_get_cycles();
}
#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
static u64 notrace clint_get_cycles64(void)
{
u32 hi, lo;
do {
hi = clint_get_cycles_hi();
lo = clint_get_cycles();
} while (hi != clint_get_cycles_hi());
return ((u64)hi << 32) | lo;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
static u64 clint_rdtime(struct clocksource *cs)
{
return clint_get_cycles64();
}
static struct clocksource clint_clocksource = {
.name = "clint_clocksource",
.rating = 300,
.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
.read = clint_rdtime,
};
static int clint_clock_next_event(unsigned long delta,
struct clock_event_device *ce)
{
void __iomem *r = clint_timer_cmp +
cpuid_to_hartid_map(smp_processor_id());
csr_set(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
writeq_relaxed(clint_get_cycles64() + delta, r);
return 0;
}
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, clint_clock_event) = {
.name = "clint_clockevent",
.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
.rating = 100,
.set_next_event = clint_clock_next_event,
};
static int clint_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct clock_event_device *ce = per_cpu_ptr(&clint_clock_event, cpu);
ce->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
clockevents_config_and_register(ce, clint_timer_freq, 100, 0x7fffffff);
enable_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq,
irq_get_trigger_type(clint_timer_irq));
return 0;
}
static int clint_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
disable_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq);
return 0;
}
static irqreturn_t clint_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct clock_event_device *evdev = this_cpu_ptr(&clint_clock_event);
csr_clear(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
evdev->event_handler(evdev);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int __init clint_timer_init_dt(struct device_node *np)
{
int rc;
u32 i, nr_irqs;
void __iomem *base;
struct of_phandle_args oirq;
/*
* Ensure that CLINT device interrupts are either RV_IRQ_TIMER or
* RV_IRQ_SOFT. If it's anything else then we ignore the device.
*/
nr_irqs = of_irq_count(np);
for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
if (of_irq_parse_one(np, i, &oirq)) {
pr_err("%pOFP: failed to parse irq %d.\n", np, i);
continue;
}
if ((oirq.args_count != 1) ||
(oirq.args[0] != RV_IRQ_TIMER &&
oirq.args[0] != RV_IRQ_SOFT)) {
pr_err("%pOFP: invalid irq %d (hwirq %d)\n",
np, i, oirq.args[0]);
return -ENODEV;
}
/* Find parent irq domain and map timer irq */
if (!clint_timer_irq &&
oirq.args[0] == RV_IRQ_TIMER &&
irq_find_host(oirq.np))
clint_timer_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i);
}
/* If CLINT timer irq not found then fail */
if (!clint_timer_irq) {
pr_err("%pOFP: timer irq not found\n", np);
return -ENODEV;
}
base = of_iomap(np, 0);
if (!base) {
pr_err("%pOFP: could not map registers\n", np);
return -ENODEV;
}
clint_ipi_base = base + CLINT_IPI_OFF;
clint_timer_cmp = base + CLINT_TIMER_CMP_OFF;
clint_timer_val = base + CLINT_TIMER_VAL_OFF;
clint_timer_freq = riscv_timebase;
pr_info("%pOFP: timer running at %ld Hz\n", np, clint_timer_freq);
rc = clocksource_register_hz(&clint_clocksource, clint_timer_freq);
if (rc) {
pr_err("%pOFP: clocksource register failed [%d]\n", np, rc);
goto fail_iounmap;
}
sched_clock_register(clint_get_cycles64, 64, clint_timer_freq);
rc = request_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq, clint_timer_interrupt,
"clint-timer", &clint_clock_event);
if (rc) {
pr_err("registering percpu irq failed [%d]\n", rc);
goto fail_iounmap;
}
rc = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_CLINT_TIMER_STARTING,
"clockevents/clint/timer:starting",
clint_timer_starting_cpu,
clint_timer_dying_cpu);
if (rc) {
pr_err("%pOFP: cpuhp setup state failed [%d]\n", np, rc);
goto fail_free_irq;
}
riscv_set_ipi_ops(&clint_ipi_ops);
clint_clear_ipi();
return 0;
fail_free_irq:
free_irq(clint_timer_irq, &clint_clock_event);
fail_iounmap:
iounmap(base);
return rc;
}
TIMER_OF_DECLARE(clint_timer, "riscv,clint0", clint_timer_init_dt);
TIMER_OF_DECLARE(clint_timer1, "sifive,clint0", clint_timer_init_dt);
...@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state { ...@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state {
CPUHP_AP_MIPS_GIC_TIMER_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_MIPS_GIC_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_ARC_TIMER_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_ARC_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_RISCV_TIMER_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_RISCV_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_CLINT_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_CSKY_TIMER_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_CSKY_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_TIMER_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_KVM_STARTING, CPUHP_AP_KVM_STARTING,
......
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