Commit 3159f943 authored by Matthew Wilcox's avatar Matthew Wilcox

xarray: Replace exceptional entries

Introduce xarray value entries and tagged pointers to replace radix
tree exceptional entries.  This is a slight change in encoding to allow
the use of an extra bit (we can now store BITS_PER_LONG - 1 bits in a
value entry).  It is also a change in emphasis; exceptional entries are
intimidating and different.  As the comment explains, you can choose
to store values or pointers in the xarray and they are both first-class
citizens.
Signed-off-by: default avatarMatthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: default avatarJosef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
parent 66ee620f
......@@ -723,9 +723,7 @@ static inline bool pte_user(pte_t pte)
BUILD_BUG_ON(_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS & (0x1f << _PAGE_BIT_SWAP_TYPE)); \
BUILD_BUG_ON(_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS & _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY); \
} while (0)
/*
* on pte we don't need handle RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
*/
#define SWP_TYPE_BITS 5
#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> _PAGE_BIT_SWAP_TYPE) \
& ((1UL << SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1))
......
......@@ -313,9 +313,7 @@ static inline void __ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
#define MAX_SWAPFILES_CHECK() do { \
BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT > SWP_TYPE_BITS); \
} while (0)
/*
* on pte we don't need handle RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
*/
#define SWP_TYPE_BITS 5
#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> _PAGE_BIT_SWAP_TYPE) \
& ((1UL << SWP_TYPE_BITS) - 1))
......
......@@ -5996,7 +5996,8 @@ i915_gem_object_get_sg(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
count = __sg_page_count(sg);
while (idx + count <= n) {
unsigned long exception, i;
void *entry;
unsigned long i;
int ret;
/* If we cannot allocate and insert this entry, or the
......@@ -6011,12 +6012,9 @@ i915_gem_object_get_sg(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
goto scan;
exception =
RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY |
idx << RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
entry = xa_mk_value(idx);
for (i = 1; i < count; i++) {
ret = radix_tree_insert(&iter->radix, idx + i,
(void *)exception);
ret = radix_tree_insert(&iter->radix, idx + i, entry);
if (ret && ret != -EEXIST)
goto scan;
}
......@@ -6054,15 +6052,14 @@ i915_gem_object_get_sg(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
GEM_BUG_ON(!sg);
/* If this index is in the middle of multi-page sg entry,
* the radixtree will contain an exceptional entry that points
* the radix tree will contain a value entry that points
* to the start of that range. We will return the pointer to
* the base page and the offset of this page within the
* sg entry's range.
*/
*offset = 0;
if (unlikely(radix_tree_exception(sg))) {
unsigned long base =
(unsigned long)sg >> RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
if (unlikely(xa_is_value(sg))) {
unsigned long base = xa_to_value(sg);
sg = radix_tree_lookup(&iter->radix, base);
GEM_BUG_ON(!sg);
......
......@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ static atomic_long_t erofs_global_shrink_cnt;
#ifdef CONFIG_EROFS_FS_ZIP
/* radix_tree and the future XArray both don't use tagptr_t yet */
struct erofs_workgroup *erofs_find_workgroup(
struct super_block *sb, pgoff_t index, bool *tag)
{
......@@ -47,9 +46,8 @@ struct erofs_workgroup *erofs_find_workgroup(
rcu_read_lock();
grp = radix_tree_lookup(&sbi->workstn_tree, index);
if (grp != NULL) {
*tag = radix_tree_exceptional_entry(grp);
grp = (void *)((unsigned long)grp &
~RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY);
*tag = xa_pointer_tag(grp);
grp = xa_untag_pointer(grp);
if (erofs_workgroup_get(grp, &oldcount)) {
/* prefer to relax rcu read side */
......@@ -83,9 +81,7 @@ int erofs_register_workgroup(struct super_block *sb,
sbi = EROFS_SB(sb);
erofs_workstn_lock(sbi);
if (tag)
grp = (void *)((unsigned long)grp |
1UL << RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT);
grp = xa_tag_pointer(grp, tag);
err = radix_tree_insert(&sbi->workstn_tree,
grp->index, grp);
......@@ -131,9 +127,7 @@ unsigned long erofs_shrink_workstation(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi,
for (i = 0; i < found; ++i) {
int cnt;
struct erofs_workgroup *grp = (void *)
((unsigned long)batch[i] &
~RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY);
struct erofs_workgroup *grp = xa_untag_pointer(batch[i]);
first_index = grp->index + 1;
......@@ -150,8 +144,8 @@ unsigned long erofs_shrink_workstation(struct erofs_sb_info *sbi,
#endif
continue;
if (radix_tree_delete(&sbi->workstn_tree,
grp->index) != grp) {
if (xa_untag_pointer(radix_tree_delete(&sbi->workstn_tree,
grp->index)) != grp) {
#ifdef EROFS_FS_HAS_MANAGED_CACHE
skip:
erofs_workgroup_unfreeze(grp, 1);
......
......@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ static noinline int add_ra_bio_pages(struct inode *inode,
rcu_read_lock();
page = radix_tree_lookup(&mapping->i_pages, pg_index);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (page && !radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) {
if (page && !xa_is_value(page)) {
misses++;
if (misses > 4)
break;
......
This diff is collapsed.
......@@ -521,7 +521,7 @@ static void smaps_pte_entry(pte_t *pte, unsigned long addr,
if (!page)
return;
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page))
if (xa_is_value(page))
mss->swap += PAGE_SIZE;
else
put_page(page);
......
......@@ -28,34 +28,26 @@
#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/xarray.h>
/*
* The bottom two bits of the slot determine how the remaining bits in the
* slot are interpreted:
*
* 00 - data pointer
* 01 - internal entry
* 10 - exceptional entry
* 11 - this bit combination is currently unused/reserved
* 10 - internal entry
* x1 - value entry
*
* The internal entry may be a pointer to the next level in the tree, a
* sibling entry, or an indicator that the entry in this slot has been moved
* to another location in the tree and the lookup should be restarted. While
* NULL fits the 'data pointer' pattern, it means that there is no entry in
* the tree for this index (no matter what level of the tree it is found at).
* This means that you cannot store NULL in the tree as a value for the index.
* This means that storing a NULL entry in the tree is the same as deleting
* the entry from the tree.
*/
#define RADIX_TREE_ENTRY_MASK 3UL
#define RADIX_TREE_INTERNAL_NODE 1UL
/*
* Most users of the radix tree store pointers but shmem/tmpfs stores swap
* entries in the same tree. They are marked as exceptional entries to
* distinguish them from pointers to struct page.
* EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY tests the bit, EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT shifts content past it.
*/
#define RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY 2
#define RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT 2
#define RADIX_TREE_INTERNAL_NODE 2UL
static inline bool radix_tree_is_internal_node(void *ptr)
{
......@@ -83,11 +75,10 @@ static inline bool radix_tree_is_internal_node(void *ptr)
/*
* @count is the count of every non-NULL element in the ->slots array
* whether that is an exceptional entry, a retry entry, a user pointer,
* whether that is a value entry, a retry entry, a user pointer,
* a sibling entry or a pointer to the next level of the tree.
* @exceptional is the count of every element in ->slots which is
* either radix_tree_exceptional_entry() or is a sibling entry for an
* exceptional entry.
* either a value entry or a sibling of a value entry.
*/
struct radix_tree_node {
unsigned char shift; /* Bits remaining in each slot */
......@@ -268,17 +259,6 @@ static inline int radix_tree_deref_retry(void *arg)
return unlikely(radix_tree_is_internal_node(arg));
}
/**
* radix_tree_exceptional_entry - radix_tree_deref_slot gave exceptional entry?
* @arg: value returned by radix_tree_deref_slot
* Returns: 0 if well-aligned pointer, non-0 if exceptional entry.
*/
static inline int radix_tree_exceptional_entry(void *arg)
{
/* Not unlikely because radix_tree_exception often tested first */
return (unsigned long)arg & RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY;
}
/**
* radix_tree_exception - radix_tree_deref_slot returned either exception?
* @arg: value returned by radix_tree_deref_slot
......
......@@ -18,9 +18,8 @@
*
* swp_entry_t's are *never* stored anywhere in their arch-dependent format.
*/
#define SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(e) ((sizeof(e.val) * 8) - \
(MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT + RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT))
#define SWP_OFFSET_MASK(e) ((1UL << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(e)) - 1)
#define SWP_TYPE_SHIFT (BITS_PER_XA_VALUE - MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT)
#define SWP_OFFSET_MASK ((1UL << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) - 1)
/*
* Store a type+offset into a swp_entry_t in an arch-independent format
......@@ -29,8 +28,7 @@ static inline swp_entry_t swp_entry(unsigned long type, pgoff_t offset)
{
swp_entry_t ret;
ret.val = (type << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(ret)) |
(offset & SWP_OFFSET_MASK(ret));
ret.val = (type << SWP_TYPE_SHIFT) | (offset & SWP_OFFSET_MASK);
return ret;
}
......@@ -40,7 +38,7 @@ static inline swp_entry_t swp_entry(unsigned long type, pgoff_t offset)
*/
static inline unsigned swp_type(swp_entry_t entry)
{
return (entry.val >> SWP_TYPE_SHIFT(entry));
return (entry.val >> SWP_TYPE_SHIFT);
}
/*
......@@ -49,7 +47,7 @@ static inline unsigned swp_type(swp_entry_t entry)
*/
static inline pgoff_t swp_offset(swp_entry_t entry)
{
return entry.val & SWP_OFFSET_MASK(entry);
return entry.val & SWP_OFFSET_MASK;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
......@@ -90,16 +88,13 @@ static inline swp_entry_t radix_to_swp_entry(void *arg)
{
swp_entry_t entry;
entry.val = (unsigned long)arg >> RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
entry.val = xa_to_value(arg);
return entry;
}
static inline void *swp_to_radix_entry(swp_entry_t entry)
{
unsigned long value;
value = entry.val << RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
return (void *)(value | RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY);
return xa_mk_value(entry.val);
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEVICE_PRIVATE)
......
......@@ -5,9 +5,111 @@
* eXtensible Arrays
* Copyright (c) 2017 Microsoft Corporation
* Author: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
*
* See Documentation/core-api/xarray.rst for how to use the XArray.
*/
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
/*
* The bottom two bits of the entry determine how the XArray interprets
* the contents:
*
* 00: Pointer entry
* 10: Internal entry
* x1: Value entry or tagged pointer
*
* Attempting to store internal entries in the XArray is a bug.
*/
#define BITS_PER_XA_VALUE (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)
/**
* xa_mk_value() - Create an XArray entry from an integer.
* @v: Value to store in XArray.
*
* Context: Any context.
* Return: An entry suitable for storing in the XArray.
*/
static inline void *xa_mk_value(unsigned long v)
{
WARN_ON((long)v < 0);
return (void *)((v << 1) | 1);
}
/**
* xa_to_value() - Get value stored in an XArray entry.
* @entry: XArray entry.
*
* Context: Any context.
* Return: The value stored in the XArray entry.
*/
static inline unsigned long xa_to_value(const void *entry)
{
return (unsigned long)entry >> 1;
}
/**
* xa_is_value() - Determine if an entry is a value.
* @entry: XArray entry.
*
* Context: Any context.
* Return: True if the entry is a value, false if it is a pointer.
*/
static inline bool xa_is_value(const void *entry)
{
return (unsigned long)entry & 1;
}
/**
* xa_tag_pointer() - Create an XArray entry for a tagged pointer.
* @p: Plain pointer.
* @tag: Tag value (0, 1 or 3).
*
* If the user of the XArray prefers, they can tag their pointers instead
* of storing value entries. Three tags are available (0, 1 and 3).
* These are distinct from the xa_mark_t as they are not replicated up
* through the array and cannot be searched for.
*
* Context: Any context.
* Return: An XArray entry.
*/
static inline void *xa_tag_pointer(void *p, unsigned long tag)
{
return (void *)((unsigned long)p | tag);
}
/**
* xa_untag_pointer() - Turn an XArray entry into a plain pointer.
* @entry: XArray entry.
*
* If you have stored a tagged pointer in the XArray, call this function
* to get the untagged version of the pointer.
*
* Context: Any context.
* Return: A pointer.
*/
static inline void *xa_untag_pointer(void *entry)
{
return (void *)((unsigned long)entry & ~3UL);
}
/**
* xa_pointer_tag() - Get the tag stored in an XArray entry.
* @entry: XArray entry.
*
* If you have stored a tagged pointer in the XArray, call this function
* to get the tag of that pointer.
*
* Context: Any context.
* Return: A tag.
*/
static inline unsigned int xa_pointer_tag(void *entry)
{
return (unsigned long)entry & 3UL;
}
#define xa_trylock(xa) spin_trylock(&(xa)->xa_lock)
#define xa_lock(xa) spin_lock(&(xa)->xa_lock)
......
......@@ -338,11 +338,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(idr_replace);
* by the number of bits in the leaf bitmap before doing a radix tree lookup.
*
* As an optimisation, if there are only a few low bits set in any given
* leaf, instead of allocating a 128-byte bitmap, we use the 'exceptional
* entry' functionality of the radix tree to store BITS_PER_LONG - 2 bits
* directly in the entry. By being really tricksy, we could store
* BITS_PER_LONG - 1 bits, but there're diminishing returns after optimising
* for 0-3 allocated IDs.
* leaf, instead of allocating a 128-byte bitmap, we store the bits
* directly in the entry.
*
* We allow the radix tree 'exceptional' count to get out of date. Nothing
* in the IDA nor the radix tree code checks it. If it becomes important
......@@ -366,12 +363,11 @@ static int ida_get_new_above(struct ida *ida, int start)
struct radix_tree_iter iter;
struct ida_bitmap *bitmap;
unsigned long index;
unsigned bit, ebit;
unsigned bit;
int new;
index = start / IDA_BITMAP_BITS;
bit = start % IDA_BITMAP_BITS;
ebit = bit + RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
slot = radix_tree_iter_init(&iter, index);
for (;;) {
......@@ -386,25 +382,23 @@ static int ida_get_new_above(struct ida *ida, int start)
return PTR_ERR(slot);
}
}
if (iter.index > index) {
if (iter.index > index)
bit = 0;
ebit = RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
}
new = iter.index * IDA_BITMAP_BITS;
bitmap = rcu_dereference_raw(*slot);
if (radix_tree_exception(bitmap)) {
unsigned long tmp = (unsigned long)bitmap;
ebit = find_next_zero_bit(&tmp, BITS_PER_LONG, ebit);
if (ebit < BITS_PER_LONG) {
tmp |= 1UL << ebit;
rcu_assign_pointer(*slot, (void *)tmp);
return new + ebit -
RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
if (xa_is_value(bitmap)) {
unsigned long tmp = xa_to_value(bitmap);
int vbit = find_next_zero_bit(&tmp, BITS_PER_XA_VALUE,
bit);
if (vbit < BITS_PER_XA_VALUE) {
tmp |= 1UL << vbit;
rcu_assign_pointer(*slot, xa_mk_value(tmp));
return new + vbit;
}
bitmap = this_cpu_xchg(ida_bitmap, NULL);
if (!bitmap)
return -EAGAIN;
bitmap->bitmap[0] = tmp >> RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
bitmap->bitmap[0] = tmp;
rcu_assign_pointer(*slot, bitmap);
}
......@@ -425,17 +419,14 @@ static int ida_get_new_above(struct ida *ida, int start)
new += bit;
if (new < 0)
return -ENOSPC;
if (ebit < BITS_PER_LONG) {
bitmap = (void *)((1UL << ebit) |
RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY);
radix_tree_iter_replace(root, &iter, slot,
bitmap);
return new;
if (bit < BITS_PER_XA_VALUE) {
bitmap = xa_mk_value(1UL << bit);
} else {
bitmap = this_cpu_xchg(ida_bitmap, NULL);
if (!bitmap)
return -EAGAIN;
__set_bit(bit, bitmap->bitmap);
}
bitmap = this_cpu_xchg(ida_bitmap, NULL);
if (!bitmap)
return -EAGAIN;
__set_bit(bit, bitmap->bitmap);
radix_tree_iter_replace(root, &iter, slot, bitmap);
}
......@@ -457,9 +448,9 @@ static void ida_remove(struct ida *ida, int id)
goto err;
bitmap = rcu_dereference_raw(*slot);
if (radix_tree_exception(bitmap)) {
if (xa_is_value(bitmap)) {
btmp = (unsigned long *)slot;
offset += RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
offset += 1; /* Intimate knowledge of the value encoding */
if (offset >= BITS_PER_LONG)
goto err;
} else {
......@@ -470,9 +461,8 @@ static void ida_remove(struct ida *ida, int id)
__clear_bit(offset, btmp);
radix_tree_iter_tag_set(&ida->ida_rt, &iter, IDR_FREE);
if (radix_tree_exception(bitmap)) {
if (rcu_dereference_raw(*slot) ==
(void *)RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY)
if (xa_is_value(bitmap)) {
if (xa_to_value(rcu_dereference_raw(*slot)) == 0)
radix_tree_iter_delete(&ida->ida_rt, &iter, slot);
} else if (bitmap_empty(btmp, IDA_BITMAP_BITS)) {
kfree(bitmap);
......@@ -503,7 +493,7 @@ void ida_destroy(struct ida *ida)
xa_lock_irqsave(&ida->ida_rt, flags);
radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &ida->ida_rt, &iter, 0) {
struct ida_bitmap *bitmap = rcu_dereference_raw(*slot);
if (!radix_tree_exception(bitmap))
if (!xa_is_value(bitmap))
kfree(bitmap);
radix_tree_iter_delete(&ida->ida_rt, &iter, slot);
}
......
......@@ -340,14 +340,12 @@ static void dump_ida_node(void *entry, unsigned long index)
for (i = 0; i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++)
dump_ida_node(node->slots[i],
index | (i << node->shift));
} else if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(entry)) {
} else if (xa_is_value(entry)) {
pr_debug("ida excp: %p offset %d indices %lu-%lu data %lx\n",
entry, (int)(index & RADIX_TREE_MAP_MASK),
index * IDA_BITMAP_BITS,
index * IDA_BITMAP_BITS + BITS_PER_LONG -
RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT,
(unsigned long)entry >>
RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT);
index * IDA_BITMAP_BITS + BITS_PER_XA_VALUE,
xa_to_value(entry));
} else {
struct ida_bitmap *bitmap = entry;
......@@ -656,7 +654,7 @@ static int radix_tree_extend(struct radix_tree_root *root, gfp_t gfp,
BUG_ON(shift > BITS_PER_LONG);
if (radix_tree_is_internal_node(entry)) {
entry_to_node(entry)->parent = node;
} else if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(entry)) {
} else if (xa_is_value(entry)) {
/* Moving an exceptional root->rnode to a node */
node->exceptional = 1;
}
......@@ -955,12 +953,12 @@ static inline int insert_entries(struct radix_tree_node *node,
!is_sibling_entry(node, old) &&
(old != RADIX_TREE_RETRY))
radix_tree_free_nodes(old);
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(old))
if (xa_is_value(old))
node->exceptional--;
}
if (node) {
node->count += n;
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(item))
if (xa_is_value(item))
node->exceptional += n;
}
return n;
......@@ -974,7 +972,7 @@ static inline int insert_entries(struct radix_tree_node *node,
rcu_assign_pointer(*slot, item);
if (node) {
node->count++;
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(item))
if (xa_is_value(item))
node->exceptional++;
}
return 1;
......@@ -1190,8 +1188,7 @@ void __radix_tree_replace(struct radix_tree_root *root,
radix_tree_update_node_t update_node)
{
void *old = rcu_dereference_raw(*slot);
int exceptional = !!radix_tree_exceptional_entry(item) -
!!radix_tree_exceptional_entry(old);
int exceptional = !!xa_is_value(item) - !!xa_is_value(old);
int count = calculate_count(root, node, slot, item, old);
/*
......@@ -1992,7 +1989,7 @@ static bool __radix_tree_delete(struct radix_tree_root *root,
struct radix_tree_node *node, void __rcu **slot)
{
void *old = rcu_dereference_raw(*slot);
int exceptional = radix_tree_exceptional_entry(old) ? -1 : 0;
int exceptional = xa_is_value(old) ? -1 : 0;
unsigned offset = get_slot_offset(node, slot);
int tag;
......
......@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ static int page_cache_tree_insert(struct address_space *mapping,
p = radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(slot,
&mapping->i_pages.xa_lock);
if (!radix_tree_exceptional_entry(p))
if (!xa_is_value(p))
return -EEXIST;
mapping->nrexceptional--;
......@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ page_cache_tree_delete_batch(struct address_space *mapping,
break;
page = radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(slot,
&mapping->i_pages.xa_lock);
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page))
if (xa_is_value(page))
continue;
if (!tail_pages) {
/*
......@@ -1355,7 +1355,7 @@ pgoff_t page_cache_next_hole(struct address_space *mapping,
struct page *page;
page = radix_tree_lookup(&mapping->i_pages, index);
if (!page || radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page))
if (!page || xa_is_value(page))
break;
index++;
if (index == 0)
......@@ -1396,7 +1396,7 @@ pgoff_t page_cache_prev_hole(struct address_space *mapping,
struct page *page;
page = radix_tree_lookup(&mapping->i_pages, index);
if (!page || radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page))
if (!page || xa_is_value(page))
break;
index--;
if (index == ULONG_MAX)
......@@ -1539,7 +1539,7 @@ struct page *pagecache_get_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t offset,
repeat:
page = find_get_entry(mapping, offset);
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page))
if (xa_is_value(page))
page = NULL;
if (!page)
goto no_page;
......
......@@ -1369,7 +1369,7 @@ static void collapse_shmem(struct mm_struct *mm,
page = radix_tree_deref_slot_protected(slot,
&mapping->i_pages.xa_lock);
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page) || !PageUptodate(page)) {
if (xa_is_value(page) || !PageUptodate(page)) {
xa_unlock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
/* swap in or instantiate fallocated page */
if (shmem_getpage(mapping->host, index, &page,
......
......@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ static void force_shm_swapin_readahead(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
index = ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff;
page = find_get_entry(mapping, index);
if (!radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) {
if (!xa_is_value(page)) {
if (page)
put_page(page);
continue;
......
......@@ -4750,7 +4750,7 @@ static struct page *mc_handle_file_pte(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
/* shmem/tmpfs may report page out on swap: account for that too. */
if (shmem_mapping(mapping)) {
page = find_get_entry(mapping, pgoff);
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) {
if (xa_is_value(page)) {
swp_entry_t swp = radix_to_swp_entry(page);
if (do_memsw_account())
*entry = swp;
......
......@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ static unsigned char mincore_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t pgoff)
* shmem/tmpfs may return swap: account for swapcache
* page too.
*/
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) {
if (xa_is_value(page)) {
swp_entry_t swp = radix_to_swp_entry(page);
page = find_get_page(swap_address_space(swp),
swp_offset(swp));
......
......@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ unsigned int __do_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping,
rcu_read_lock();
page = radix_tree_lookup(&mapping->i_pages, page_offset);
rcu_read_unlock();
if (page && !radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) {
if (page && !xa_is_value(page)) {
/*
* Page already present? Kick off the current batch of
* contiguous pages before continuing with the next
......
......@@ -709,7 +709,7 @@ unsigned long shmem_partial_swap_usage(struct address_space *mapping,
continue;
}
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page))
if (xa_is_value(page))
swapped++;
if (need_resched()) {
......@@ -824,7 +824,7 @@ static void shmem_undo_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend,
if (index >= end)
break;
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) {
if (xa_is_value(page)) {
if (unfalloc)
continue;
nr_swaps_freed += !shmem_free_swap(mapping,
......@@ -921,7 +921,7 @@ static void shmem_undo_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t lstart, loff_t lend,
if (index >= end)
break;
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) {
if (xa_is_value(page)) {
if (unfalloc)
continue;
if (shmem_free_swap(mapping, index, page)) {
......@@ -1643,7 +1643,7 @@ static int shmem_getpage_gfp(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t index,
repeat:
swap.val = 0;
page = find_lock_entry(mapping, index);
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) {
if (xa_is_value(page)) {
swap = radix_to_swp_entry(page);
page = NULL;
}
......@@ -2578,7 +2578,7 @@ static pgoff_t shmem_seek_hole_data(struct address_space *mapping,
index = indices[i];
}
page = pvec.pages[i];
if (page && !radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) {
if (page && !xa_is_value(page)) {
if (!PageUptodate(page))
page = NULL;
}
......
......@@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ void pagevec_remove_exceptionals(struct pagevec *pvec)
for (i = 0, j = 0; i < pagevec_count(pvec); i++) {
struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
if (!radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page))
if (!xa_is_value(page))
pvec->pages[j++] = page;
}
pvec->nr = j;
......
......@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ static void truncate_exceptional_pvec_entries(struct address_space *mapping,
return;
for (j = 0; j < pagevec_count(pvec); j++)
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(pvec->pages[j]))
if (xa_is_value(pvec->pages[j]))
break;
if (j == pagevec_count(pvec))
......@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static void truncate_exceptional_pvec_entries(struct address_space *mapping,
struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
pgoff_t index = indices[i];
if (!radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) {
if (!xa_is_value(page)) {
pvec->pages[j++] = page;
continue;
}
......@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping,
if (index >= end)
break;
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page))
if (xa_is_value(page))
continue;
if (!trylock_page(page))
......@@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ void truncate_inode_pages_range(struct address_space *mapping,
break;
}
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page))
if (xa_is_value(page))
continue;
lock_page(page);
......@@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
if (index > end)
break;
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) {
if (xa_is_value(page)) {
invalidate_exceptional_entry(mapping, index,
page);
continue;
......@@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
if (index > end)
break;
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(page)) {
if (xa_is_value(page)) {
if (!invalidate_exceptional_entry2(mapping,
index, page))
ret = -EBUSY;
......
......@@ -155,8 +155,8 @@
* refault distance will immediately activate the refaulting page.
*/
#define EVICTION_SHIFT (RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY + \
NODES_SHIFT + \
#define EVICTION_SHIFT ((BITS_PER_LONG - BITS_PER_XA_VALUE) + \
NODES_SHIFT + \
MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT)
#define EVICTION_MASK (~0UL >> EVICTION_SHIFT)
......@@ -173,20 +173,19 @@ static unsigned int bucket_order __read_mostly;
static void *pack_shadow(int memcgid, pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long eviction)
{
eviction >>= bucket_order;
eviction &= EVICTION_MASK;
eviction = (eviction << MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT) | memcgid;
eviction = (eviction << NODES_SHIFT) | pgdat->node_id;
eviction = (eviction << RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT);
return (void *)(eviction | RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY);
return xa_mk_value(eviction);
}
static void unpack_shadow(void *shadow, int *memcgidp, pg_data_t **pgdat,
unsigned long *evictionp)
{
unsigned long entry = (unsigned long)shadow;
unsigned long entry = xa_to_value(shadow);
int memcgid, nid;
entry >>= RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_SHIFT;
nid = entry & ((1UL << NODES_SHIFT) - 1);
entry >>= NODES_SHIFT;
memcgid = entry & ((1UL << MEM_CGROUP_ID_SHIFT) - 1);
......@@ -453,7 +452,7 @@ static enum lru_status shadow_lru_isolate(struct list_head *item,
goto out_invalid;
for (i = 0; i < RADIX_TREE_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
if (node->slots[i]) {
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!radix_tree_exceptional_entry(node->slots[i])))
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!xa_is_value(node->slots[i])))
goto out_invalid;
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!node->exceptional))
goto out_invalid;
......
......@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
#include "test.h"
#define DUMMY_PTR ((void *)0x12)
#define DUMMY_PTR ((void *)0x10)
int item_idr_free(int id, void *p, void *data)
{
......@@ -411,11 +411,11 @@ void ida_check_conv_user(void)
int id = ida_alloc(&ida, GFP_NOWAIT);
if (id == -ENOMEM) {
IDA_BUG_ON(&ida, (i % IDA_BITMAP_BITS) !=
BITS_PER_LONG - 2);
BITS_PER_XA_VALUE);
id = ida_alloc(&ida, GFP_KERNEL);
} else {
IDA_BUG_ON(&ida, (i % IDA_BITMAP_BITS) ==
BITS_PER_LONG - 2);
BITS_PER_XA_VALUE);
}
IDA_BUG_ON(&ida, id != i);
}
......
......@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
#ifndef _TEST_RADIX_TREE_H
#define _TEST_RADIX_TREE_H
#include "generated/map-shift.h"
#include "../../../../include/linux/radix-tree.h"
extern int kmalloc_verbose;
......
......@@ -39,12 +39,11 @@ static void __multiorder_tag_test(int index, int order)
/*
* Verify we get collisions for covered indices. We try and fail to
* insert an exceptional entry so we don't leak memory via
* insert a value entry so we don't leak memory via
* item_insert_order().
*/
for_each_index(i, base, order) {
err = __radix_tree_insert(&tree, i, order,
(void *)(0xA0 | RADIX_TREE_EXCEPTIONAL_ENTRY));
err = __radix_tree_insert(&tree, i, order, xa_mk_value(0xA0));
assert(err == -EEXIST);
}
......@@ -380,8 +379,8 @@ static void multiorder_join1(unsigned long index,
}
/*
* Check that the accounting of exceptional entries is handled correctly
* by joining an exceptional entry to a normal pointer.
* Check that the accounting of value entries is handled correctly
* by joining a value entry to a normal pointer.
*/
static void multiorder_join2(unsigned order1, unsigned order2)
{
......@@ -391,9 +390,9 @@ static void multiorder_join2(unsigned order1, unsigned order2)
void *item2;
item_insert_order(&tree, 0, order2);
radix_tree_insert(&tree, 1 << order2, (void *)0x12UL);
radix_tree_insert(&tree, 1 << order2, xa_mk_value(5));
item2 = __radix_tree_lookup(&tree, 1 << order2, &node, NULL);
assert(item2 == (void *)0x12UL);
assert(item2 == xa_mk_value(5));
assert(node->exceptional == 1);
item2 = radix_tree_lookup(&tree, 0);
......@@ -407,7 +406,7 @@ static void multiorder_join2(unsigned order1, unsigned order2)
}
/*
* This test revealed an accounting bug for exceptional entries at one point.
* This test revealed an accounting bug for value entries at one point.
* Nodes were being freed back into the pool with an elevated exception count
* by radix_tree_join() and then radix_tree_split() was failing to zero the
* count of exceptional entries.
......@@ -421,16 +420,16 @@ static void multiorder_join3(unsigned int order)
unsigned long i;
for (i = 0; i < (1 << order); i++) {
radix_tree_insert(&tree, i, (void *)0x12UL);
radix_tree_insert(&tree, i, xa_mk_value(5));
}
radix_tree_join(&tree, 0, order, (void *)0x16UL);
radix_tree_join(&tree, 0, order, xa_mk_value(7));
rcu_barrier();
radix_tree_split(&tree, 0, 0);
radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &tree, &iter, 0) {
radix_tree_iter_replace(&tree, &iter, slot, (void *)0x12UL);
radix_tree_iter_replace(&tree, &iter, slot, xa_mk_value(5));
}
__radix_tree_lookup(&tree, 0, &node, NULL);
......@@ -517,10 +516,10 @@ static void __multiorder_split2(int old_order, int new_order)
struct radix_tree_node *node;
void *item;
__radix_tree_insert(&tree, 0, old_order, (void *)0x12);
__radix_tree_insert(&tree, 0, old_order, xa_mk_value(5));
item = __radix_tree_lookup(&tree, 0, &node, NULL);
assert(item == (void *)0x12);
assert(item == xa_mk_value(5));
assert(node->exceptional > 0);
radix_tree_split(&tree, 0, new_order);
......@@ -530,7 +529,7 @@ static void __multiorder_split2(int old_order, int new_order)
}
item = __radix_tree_lookup(&tree, 0, &node, NULL);
assert(item != (void *)0x12);
assert(item != xa_mk_value(5));
assert(node->exceptional == 0);
item_kill_tree(&tree);
......@@ -544,40 +543,40 @@ static void __multiorder_split3(int old_order, int new_order)
struct radix_tree_node *node;
void *item;
__radix_tree_insert(&tree, 0, old_order, (void *)0x12);
__radix_tree_insert(&tree, 0, old_order, xa_mk_value(5));
item = __radix_tree_lookup(&tree, 0, &node, NULL);
assert(item == (void *)0x12);
assert(item == xa_mk_value(5));
assert(node->exceptional > 0);
radix_tree_split(&tree, 0, new_order);
radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &tree, &iter, 0) {
radix_tree_iter_replace(&tree, &iter, slot, (void *)0x16);
radix_tree_iter_replace(&tree, &iter, slot, xa_mk_value(7));
}
item = __radix_tree_lookup(&tree, 0, &node, NULL);
assert(item == (void *)0x16);
assert(item == xa_mk_value(7));
assert(node->exceptional > 0);
item_kill_tree(&tree);
__radix_tree_insert(&tree, 0, old_order, (void *)0x12);
__radix_tree_insert(&tree, 0, old_order, xa_mk_value(5));
item = __radix_tree_lookup(&tree, 0, &node, NULL);
assert(item == (void *)0x12);
assert(item == xa_mk_value(5));
assert(node->exceptional > 0);
radix_tree_split(&tree, 0, new_order);
radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &tree, &iter, 0) {
if (iter.index == (1 << new_order))
radix_tree_iter_replace(&tree, &iter, slot,
(void *)0x16);
xa_mk_value(7));
else
radix_tree_iter_replace(&tree, &iter, slot, NULL);
}
item = __radix_tree_lookup(&tree, 1 << new_order, &node, NULL);
assert(item == (void *)0x16);
assert(item == xa_mk_value(7));
assert(node->count == node->exceptional);
do {
node = node->parent;
......@@ -610,13 +609,13 @@ static void multiorder_account(void)
item_insert_order(&tree, 0, 5);
__radix_tree_insert(&tree, 1 << 5, 5, (void *)0x12);
__radix_tree_insert(&tree, 1 << 5, 5, xa_mk_value(5));
__radix_tree_lookup(&tree, 0, &node, NULL);
assert(node->count == node->exceptional * 2);
radix_tree_delete(&tree, 1 << 5);
assert(node->exceptional == 0);
__radix_tree_insert(&tree, 1 << 5, 5, (void *)0x12);
__radix_tree_insert(&tree, 1 << 5, 5, xa_mk_value(5));
__radix_tree_lookup(&tree, 1 << 5, &node, &slot);
assert(node->count == node->exceptional * 2);
__radix_tree_replace(&tree, node, slot, NULL, NULL);
......
......@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ void item_kill_tree(struct radix_tree_root *root)
int nfound;
radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, root, &iter, 0) {
if (radix_tree_exceptional_entry(*slot))
if (xa_is_value(*slot))
radix_tree_delete(root, iter.index);
}
......
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