ACPI: Introduce CPU performance controls using CPPC

CPPC stands for Collaborative Processor Performance Controls
and is defined in the ACPI v5.0+ spec. It describes CPU
performance controls on an abstract and continuous scale
allowing the platform (e.g. remote power processor) to flexibly
optimize CPU performance with its knowledge of power budgets
and other architecture specific knowledge.

This patch adds a shim which exports commonly used functions
to get and set CPPC specific controls for each CPU. This enables
CPUFreq drivers to gather per CPU performance data and use
with exisiting governors or even allows for customized governors
which are implemented inside CPUFreq drivers.
Signed-off-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Al Stone <al.stone@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

drivers/acpi/Kconfig

@@ -197,6 +197,20 @@ config ACPI_PROCESSOR_IDLE
 	bool
 	select CPU_IDLE
 
+config ACPI_CPPC_LIB
+	bool
+	depends on ACPI_PROCESSOR
+	depends on !ACPI_CPU_FREQ_PSS
+	select MAILBOX
+	select PCC
+	help
+	  If this option is enabled, this file implements common functionality
+	  to parse CPPC tables as described in the ACPI 5.1+ spec. The
+	  routines implemented are meant to be used by other
+	  drivers to control CPU performance using CPPC semantics.
+	  If your platform does not support CPPC in firmware,
+	  leave this option disabled.
+
 config ACPI_PROCESSOR
 	tristate "Processor"
 	depends on X86 || IA64

drivers/acpi/Makefile

@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_HED)		+= hed.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_EC_DEBUGFS)	+= ec_sys.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_METHOD)+= custom_method.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_BGRT)		+= bgrt.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB)	+= cppc_acpi.o
 
 # processor has its own "processor." module_param namespace
 processor-y			:= processor_driver.o

include/acpi/cppc_acpi.h

+/*
+ * CPPC (Collaborative Processor Performance Control) methods used
+ * by CPUfreq drivers.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2014, 2015 Linaro Ltd.
+ * Author: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
+ * of the License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _CPPC_ACPI_H
+#define _CPPC_ACPI_H
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/mailbox_controller.h>
+#include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <acpi/processor.h>
+
+/* Only support CPPCv2 for now. */
+#define CPPC_NUM_ENT	21
+#define CPPC_REV	2
+
+#define PCC_CMD_COMPLETE 1
+#define MAX_CPC_REG_ENT 19
+
+/* CPPC specific PCC commands. */
+#define	CMD_READ 0
+#define	CMD_WRITE 1
+
+/* Each register has the folowing format. */
+struct cpc_reg {
+	u8 descriptor;
+	u16 length;
+	u8 space_id;
+	u8 bit_width;
+	u8 bit_offset;
+	u8 access_width;
+	u64 __iomem address;
+} __packed;
+
+/*
+ * Each entry in the CPC table is either
+ * of type ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER or
+ * ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER.
+ */
+struct cpc_register_resource {
+	acpi_object_type type;
+	union {
+		struct cpc_reg reg;
+		u64 int_value;
+	} cpc_entry;
+};
+
+/* Container to hold the CPC details for each CPU */
+struct cpc_desc {
+	int num_entries;
+	int version;
+	int cpu_id;
+	struct cpc_register_resource cpc_regs[MAX_CPC_REG_ENT];
+	struct acpi_psd_package domain_info;
+};
+
+/* These are indexes into the per-cpu cpc_regs[]. Order is important. */
+enum cppc_regs {
+	HIGHEST_PERF,
+	NOMINAL_PERF,
+	LOW_NON_LINEAR_PERF,
+	LOWEST_PERF,
+	GUARANTEED_PERF,
+	DESIRED_PERF,
+	MIN_PERF,
+	MAX_PERF,
+	PERF_REDUC_TOLERANCE,
+	TIME_WINDOW,
+	CTR_WRAP_TIME,
+	REFERENCE_CTR,
+	DELIVERED_CTR,
+	PERF_LIMITED,
+	ENABLE,
+	AUTO_SEL_ENABLE,
+	AUTO_ACT_WINDOW,
+	ENERGY_PERF,
+	REFERENCE_PERF,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Categorization of registers as described
+ * in the ACPI v.5.1 spec.
+ * XXX: Only filling up ones which are used by governors
+ * today.
+ */
+struct cppc_perf_caps {
+	u32 highest_perf;
+	u32 nominal_perf;
+	u32 reference_perf;
+	u32 lowest_perf;
+};
+
+struct cppc_perf_ctrls {
+	u32 max_perf;
+	u32 min_perf;
+	u32 desired_perf;
+};
+
+struct cppc_perf_fb_ctrs {
+	u64 reference;
+	u64 prev_reference;
+	u64 delivered;
+	u64 prev_delivered;
+};
+
+/* Per CPU container for runtime CPPC management. */
+struct cpudata {
+	int cpu;
+	struct cppc_perf_caps perf_caps;
+	struct cppc_perf_ctrls perf_ctrls;
+	struct cppc_perf_fb_ctrs perf_fb_ctrs;
+	struct cpufreq_policy *cur_policy;
+	unsigned int shared_type;
+	cpumask_var_t shared_cpu_map;
+};
+
+extern int cppc_get_perf_ctrs(int cpu, struct cppc_perf_fb_ctrs *perf_fb_ctrs);
+extern int cppc_set_perf(int cpu, struct cppc_perf_ctrls *perf_ctrls);
+extern int cppc_get_perf_caps(int cpu, struct cppc_perf_caps *caps);
+extern int acpi_get_psd_map(struct cpudata **);
+
+/* Methods to interact with the PCC mailbox controller. */
+extern struct mbox_chan *
+	pcc_mbox_request_channel(struct mbox_client *, unsigned int);
+extern int mbox_send_message(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *mssg);
+
+#endif /* _CPPC_ACPI_H*/