spi: bitbang: Fix NULL pointer dereference in spi_unregister_master

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1836668

[ Upstream commit 5caaf29a ]

If spi_register_master fails in spi_bitbang_start
because device_add failure, We should return the
error code other than 0, otherwise calling
spi_bitbang_stop may trigger NULL pointer dereference
like this:

BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in __list_del_entry_valid+0x45/0xd0
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000000 by task syz-executor.0/3661

CPU: 0 PID: 3661 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.1.0+ #28
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xa9/0x10e
 ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x45/0xd0
 ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x45/0xd0
 __kasan_report+0x171/0x18d
 ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x45/0xd0
 kasan_report+0xe/0x20
 __list_del_entry_valid+0x45/0xd0
 spi_unregister_controller+0x99/0x1b0
 spi_lm70llp_attach+0x3ae/0x4b0 [spi_lm70llp]
 ? 0xffffffffc1128000
 ? klist_next+0x131/0x1e0
 ? driver_detach+0x40/0x40 [parport]
 port_check+0x3b/0x50 [parport]
 bus_for_each_dev+0x115/0x180
 ? subsys_dev_iter_exit+0x20/0x20
 __parport_register_driver+0x1f0/0x210 [parport]
 ? 0xffffffffc1150000
 do_one_initcall+0xb9/0x3b5
 ? perf_trace_initcall_level+0x270/0x270
 ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x30/0x40
 ? kasan_unpoison_shadow+0x30/0x40
 do_init_module+0xe0/0x330
 load_module+0x38eb/0x4270
 ? module_frob_arch_sections+0x20/0x20
 ? kernel_read_file+0x188/0x3f0
 ? find_held_lock+0x6d/0xd0
 ? fput_many+0x1a/0xe0
 ? __do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190
 __do_sys_finit_module+0x162/0x190
 ? __ia32_sys_init_module+0x40/0x40
 ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0xb4/0x3f0
 ? wait_for_completion+0x240/0x240
 ? vfs_write+0x160/0x2a0
 ? lockdep_hardirqs_off+0xb5/0x100
 ? mark_held_locks+0x1a/0x90
 ? do_syscall_64+0x14/0x2a0
 do_syscall_64+0x72/0x2a0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Fixes: 702a4879 ("spi: bitbang: Let spi_bitbang_start() take a reference to master")
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Kleber Sacilotto de Souza <kleber.souza@canonical.com>

drivers/spi/spi-bitbang.c

@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ int spi_bitbang_start(struct spi_bitbang *bitbang)
 	if (ret)
 		spi_master_put(master);
 
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(spi_bitbang_start);