btrfs: lift read-write mount setup from mount and remount

Mounting rw and remounting from ro to rw naturally share invariants and
functionality which result in a correctly setup rw filesystem. Luckily,
there is even a strong unity in the code which implements them. In
mount's open_ctree, these operations mostly happen after an early return
for ro file systems, and in remount, they happen in a section devoted to
remounting ro->rw, after some remount specific validation passes.

However, there are unfortunately a few differences. There are small
deviations in the order of some of the operations, remount does not
start orphan cleanup in root_tree or fs_tree, remount does not create
the free space tree, and remount does not handle "one-shot" mount
options like clear_cache and uuid tree rescan.

Since we want to add building the free space tree to remount, and also
to start the same orphan cleanup process on a filesystem mounted as ro
then remounted rw, we would benefit from unifying the logic between the
two code paths.

This patch only lifts the existing common functionality, and leaves a
natural path for fixing the discrepancies.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

fs/btrfs/disk-io.c

@@ -2870,6 +2870,52 @@ static int btrfs_check_uuid_tree(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Mounting logic specific to read-write file systems. Shared by open_ctree
+ * and btrfs_remount when remounting from read-only to read-write.
+ */
+int btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(fs_info);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	mutex_lock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
+	ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(fs_info->tree_root);
+	mutex_unlock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to recover relocation: %d", ret);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = btrfs_resume_balance_async(fs_info);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(fs_info);
+	if (ret) {
+		btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to resume dev_replace");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	btrfs_qgroup_rescan_resume(fs_info);
+
+	if (!fs_info->uuid_root) {
+		btrfs_info(fs_info, "creating UUID tree");
+		ret = btrfs_create_uuid_tree(fs_info);
+		if (ret) {
+			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
+				   "failed to create the UUID tree %d", ret);
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int __cold open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
 		      char *options)
 {
@@ -3285,22 +3331,6 @@ int __cold open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_device
 	if (ret)
 		goto fail_qgroup;
 
-	if (!sb_rdonly(sb)) {
-		ret = btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(fs_info);
-		if (ret)
-			goto fail_qgroup;
-
-		mutex_lock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
-		ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(tree_root);
-		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
-		if (ret < 0) {
-			btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to recover relocation: %d",
-					ret);
-			err = -EINVAL;
-			goto fail_qgroup;
-		}
-	}
-
 	fs_info->fs_root = btrfs_get_fs_root(fs_info, BTRFS_FS_TREE_OBJECTID, true);
 	if (IS_ERR(fs_info->fs_root)) {
 		err = PTR_ERR(fs_info->fs_root);
@@ -3353,35 +3383,16 @@ int __cold open_ctree(struct super_block *sb, struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_device
 	}
 	up_read(&fs_info->cleanup_work_sem);
 
-	ret = btrfs_resume_balance_async(fs_info);
-	if (ret) {
-		btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to resume balance: %d", ret);
-		close_ctree(fs_info);
-		return ret;
-	}
-
-	ret = btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(fs_info);
+	ret = btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount(fs_info);
 	if (ret) {
-		btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to resume device replace: %d", ret);
 		close_ctree(fs_info);
 		return ret;
 	}
-
-	btrfs_qgroup_rescan_resume(fs_info);
 	btrfs_discard_resume(fs_info);
 
-	if (!fs_info->uuid_root) {
-		btrfs_info(fs_info, "creating UUID tree");
-		ret = btrfs_create_uuid_tree(fs_info);
-		if (ret) {
-			btrfs_warn(fs_info,
-				"failed to create the UUID tree: %d", ret);
-			close_ctree(fs_info);
-			return ret;
-		}
-	} else if (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, RESCAN_UUID_TREE) ||
-		   fs_info->generation !=
-				btrfs_super_uuid_tree_generation(disk_super)) {
+	if (fs_info->uuid_root &&
+	    (btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, RESCAN_UUID_TREE) ||
+	     fs_info->generation != btrfs_super_uuid_tree_generation(disk_super))) {
 		btrfs_info(fs_info, "checking UUID tree");
 		ret = btrfs_check_uuid_tree(fs_info);
 		if (ret) {

fs/btrfs/disk-io.h

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ struct extent_buffer *btrfs_find_create_tree_block(
 						u64 bytenr, u64 owner_root,
 						int level);
 void btrfs_clean_tree_block(struct extent_buffer *buf);
+int btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info);
 int __cold open_ctree(struct super_block *sb,
 	       struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices,
 	       char *options);

fs/btrfs/super.c

@@ -1885,7 +1885,6 @@ static inline void btrfs_remount_cleanup(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 {
 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
-	struct btrfs_root *root = fs_info->tree_root;
 	unsigned old_flags = sb->s_flags;
 	unsigned long old_opts = fs_info->mount_opt;
 	unsigned long old_compress_type = fs_info->compress_type;
@@ -1978,39 +1977,15 @@ static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 			goto restore;
 		}
 
-		ret = btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(fs_info);
-		if (ret)
-			goto restore;
-
-		/* recover relocation */
-		mutex_lock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
-		ret = btrfs_recover_relocation(root);
-		mutex_unlock(&fs_info->cleaner_mutex);
-		if (ret)
-			goto restore;
-
-		ret = btrfs_resume_balance_async(fs_info);
+		/*
+		 * NOTE: when remounting with a change that does writes, don't
+		 * put it anywhere above this point, as we are not sure to be
+		 * safe to write until we pass the above checks.
+		 */
+		ret = btrfs_start_pre_rw_mount(fs_info);
 		if (ret)
 			goto restore;
 
-		ret = btrfs_resume_dev_replace_async(fs_info);
-		if (ret) {
-			btrfs_warn(fs_info, "failed to resume dev_replace");
-			goto restore;
-		}
-
-		btrfs_qgroup_rescan_resume(fs_info);
-
-		if (!fs_info->uuid_root) {
-			btrfs_info(fs_info, "creating UUID tree");
-			ret = btrfs_create_uuid_tree(fs_info);
-			if (ret) {
-				btrfs_warn(fs_info,
-					   "failed to create the UUID tree %d",
-					   ret);
-				goto restore;
-			}
-		}
 		sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
 
 		set_bit(BTRFS_FS_OPEN, &fs_info->flags);