nfs/nfsd/sunrpc: enforce transport requirements for NFSv4

NFSv4 requires a transport "that is specified to avoid network
congestion" (RFC 7530, section 3.1, paragraph 2).  In practical terms,
that means that you should not run NFSv4 over UDP. The server has never
enforced that requirement, however.

This patchset fixes this by adding a new flag to the svc_version that
states that it has these transport requirements. With that, we can check
that the transport has XPT_CONG_CTRL set before processing an RPC. If it
doesn't we reject it with RPC_PROG_MISMATCH.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

fs/nfs/callback_xdr.c

@@ -1084,6 +1084,7 @@ struct svc_version nfs4_callback_version1 = {
 	.vs_xdrsize = NFS4_CALLBACK_XDRSIZE,
 	.vs_dispatch = NULL,
 	.vs_hidden = true,
+	.vs_need_cong_ctrl = true,
 };
 
 struct svc_version nfs4_callback_version4 = {
@@ -1093,4 +1094,5 @@ struct svc_version nfs4_callback_version4 = {
 	.vs_xdrsize = NFS4_CALLBACK_XDRSIZE,
 	.vs_dispatch = NULL,
 	.vs_hidden = true,
+	.vs_need_cong_ctrl = true,
 };

fs/nfsd/nfs4proc.c

@@ -2537,12 +2537,13 @@ static struct svc_procedure		nfsd_procedures4[2] = {
 };
 
 struct svc_version	nfsd_version4 = {
-		.vs_vers	= 4,
-		.vs_nproc	= 2,
-		.vs_proc	= nfsd_procedures4,
-		.vs_dispatch	= nfsd_dispatch,
-		.vs_xdrsize	= NFS4_SVC_XDRSIZE,
-		.vs_rpcb_optnl	= true,
+	.vs_vers		= 4,
+	.vs_nproc		= 2,
+	.vs_proc		= nfsd_procedures4,
+	.vs_dispatch		= nfsd_dispatch,
+	.vs_xdrsize		= NFS4_SVC_XDRSIZE,
+	.vs_rpcb_optnl		= true,
+	.vs_need_cong_ctrl	= true,
 };
 
 /*

include/linux/sunrpc/svc.h

@@ -406,6 +406,9 @@ struct svc_version {
 	/* Don't care if the rpcbind registration fails */
 	bool			vs_rpcb_optnl;
 
+	/* Need xprt with congestion control */
+	bool			vs_need_cong_ctrl;
+
 	/* Override dispatch function (e.g. when caching replies).
 	 * A return value of 0 means drop the request. 
 	 * vs_dispatch == NULL means use default dispatcher.

net/sunrpc/svc.c

@@ -1169,6 +1169,21 @@ svc_process_common(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct kvec *argv, struct kvec *resv)
 	  !(versp = progp->pg_vers[vers]))
 		goto err_bad_vers;
 
+	/*
+	 * Some protocol versions (namely NFSv4) require some form of
+	 * congestion control.  (See RFC 7530 section 3.1 paragraph 2)
+	 * In other words, UDP is not allowed. We mark those when setting
+	 * up the svc_xprt, and verify that here.
+	 *
+	 * The spec is not very clear about what error should be returned
+	 * when someone tries to access a server that is listening on UDP
+	 * for lower versions. RPC_PROG_MISMATCH seems to be the closest
+	 * fit.
+	 */
+	if (versp->vs_need_cong_ctrl &&
+	    !test_bit(XPT_CONG_CTRL, &rqstp->rq_xprt->xpt_flags))
+		goto err_bad_vers;
+
 	procp = versp->vs_proc + proc;
 	if (proc >= versp->vs_nproc || !procp->pc_func)
 		goto err_bad_proc;