apparmor: add base infastructure for socket mediation

Provide a basic mediation of sockets. This is not a full net mediation
but just whether a spcific family of socket can be used by an
application, along with setting up some basic infrastructure for
network mediation to follow.

the user space rule hav the basic form of
  NETWORK RULE = [ QUALIFIERS ] 'network' [ DOMAIN ]
                 [ TYPE | PROTOCOL ]

  DOMAIN = ( 'inet' | 'ax25' | 'ipx' | 'appletalk' | 'netrom' |
             'bridge' | 'atmpvc' | 'x25' | 'inet6' | 'rose' |
	     'netbeui' | 'security' | 'key' | 'packet' | 'ash' |
	     'econet' | 'atmsvc' | 'sna' | 'irda' | 'pppox' |
	     'wanpipe' | 'bluetooth' | 'netlink' | 'unix' | 'rds' |
	     'llc' | 'can' | 'tipc' | 'iucv' | 'rxrpc' | 'isdn' |
	     'phonet' | 'ieee802154' | 'caif' | 'alg' | 'nfc' |
	     'vsock' | 'mpls' | 'ib' | 'kcm' ) ','

  TYPE = ( 'stream' | 'dgram' | 'seqpacket' |  'rdm' | 'raw' |
           'packet' )

  PROTOCOL = ( 'tcp' | 'udp' | 'icmp' )

eg.
  network,
  network inet,
Signed-off-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Seth Arnold <seth.arnold@canonical.com>

security/apparmor/.gitignore

 #
 # Generated include files
 #
+net_names.h
 capability_names.h
 rlim_names.h

security/apparmor/Makefile

@@ -4,11 +4,44 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR) += apparmor.o
 
 apparmor-y := apparmorfs.o audit.o capability.o context.o ipc.o lib.o match.o \
               path.o domain.o policy.o policy_unpack.o procattr.o lsm.o \
-              resource.o secid.o file.o policy_ns.o label.o mount.o
+              resource.o secid.o file.o policy_ns.o label.o mount.o net.o
 apparmor-$(CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_HASH) += crypto.o
 
-clean-files := capability_names.h rlim_names.h
+clean-files := capability_names.h rlim_names.h net_names.h
 
+# Build a lower case string table of address family names
+# Transform lines from
+#    #define AF_LOCAL		1	/* POSIX name for AF_UNIX	*/
+#    #define AF_INET		2	/* Internet IP Protocol 	*/
+# to
+#    [1] = "local",
+#    [2] = "inet",
+#
+# and build the securityfs entries for the mapping.
+# Transforms lines from
+#    #define AF_INET		2	/* Internet IP Protocol 	*/
+# to
+#    #define AA_SFS_AF_MASK "local inet"
+quiet_cmd_make-af = GEN     $@
+cmd_make-af = echo "static const char *address_family_names[] = {" > $@ ;\
+	sed $< >>$@ -r -n -e "/AF_MAX/d" -e "/AF_LOCAL/d" -e "/AF_ROUTE/d" -e \
+	 's/^\#define[ \t]+AF_([A-Z0-9_]+)[ \t]+([0-9]+)(.*)/[\2] = "\L\1",/p';\
+	echo "};" >> $@ ;\
+	printf '%s' '\#define AA_SFS_AF_MASK "' >> $@ ;\
+	sed -r -n -e "/AF_MAX/d" -e "/AF_LOCAL/d" -e "/AF_ROUTE/d" -e \
+	 's/^\#define[ \t]+AF_([A-Z0-9_]+)[ \t]+([0-9]+)(.*)/\L\1/p'\
+	 $< | tr '\n' ' ' | sed -e 's/ $$/"\n/' >> $@
+
+# Build a lower case string table of sock type names
+# Transform lines from
+#    SOCK_STREAM	= 1,
+# to
+#    [1] = "stream",
+quiet_cmd_make-sock = GEN     $@
+cmd_make-sock = echo "static const char *sock_type_names[] = {" >> $@ ;\
+	sed $^ >>$@ -r -n \
+	-e 's/^\tSOCK_([A-Z0-9_]+)[\t]+=[ \t]+([0-9]+)(.*)/[\2] = "\L\1",/p';\
+	echo "};" >> $@
 
 # Build a lower case string table of capability names
 # Transforms lines from
@@ -61,6 +94,7 @@ cmd_make-rlim = echo "static const char *const rlim_names[RLIM_NLIMITS] = {" \
 	    tr '\n' ' ' | sed -e 's/ $$/"\n/' >> $@
 
 $(obj)/capability.o : $(obj)/capability_names.h
+$(obj)/net.o : $(obj)/net_names.h
 $(obj)/resource.o : $(obj)/rlim_names.h
 $(obj)/capability_names.h : $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/capability.h \
 			    $(src)/Makefile
@@ -68,3 +102,8 @@ $(obj)/capability_names.h : $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/capability.h \
 $(obj)/rlim_names.h : $(srctree)/include/uapi/asm-generic/resource.h \
 		      $(src)/Makefile
 	$(call cmd,make-rlim)
+$(obj)/net_names.h : $(srctree)/include/linux/socket.h \
+		     $(srctree)/include/linux/net.h \
+		     $(src)/Makefile
+	$(call cmd,make-af)
+	$(call cmd,make-sock)

security/apparmor/apparmorfs.c

@@ -2202,6 +2202,7 @@ static struct aa_sfs_entry aa_sfs_entry_features[] = {
 	AA_SFS_DIR("policy",			aa_sfs_entry_policy),
 	AA_SFS_DIR("domain",			aa_sfs_entry_domain),
 	AA_SFS_DIR("file",			aa_sfs_entry_file),
+	AA_SFS_DIR("network",			aa_sfs_entry_network),
 	AA_SFS_DIR("mount",			aa_sfs_entry_mount),
 	AA_SFS_DIR("namespaces",		aa_sfs_entry_ns),
 	AA_SFS_FILE_U64("capability",		VFS_CAP_FLAGS_MASK),

security/apparmor/file.c

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "include/context.h"
 #include "include/file.h"
 #include "include/match.h"
+#include "include/net.h"
 #include "include/path.h"
 #include "include/policy.h"
 #include "include/label.h"
@@ -566,6 +567,32 @@ static int __file_path_perm(const char *op, struct aa_label *label,
 	return error;
 }
 
+static int __file_sock_perm(const char *op, struct aa_label *label,
+			    struct aa_label *flabel, struct file *file,
+			    u32 request, u32 denied)
+{
+	struct socket *sock = (struct socket *) file->private_data;
+	int error;
+
+	AA_BUG(!sock);
+
+	/* revalidation due to label out of date. No revocation at this time */
+	if (!denied && aa_label_is_subset(flabel, label))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* TODO: improve to skip profiles cached in flabel */
+	error = aa_sock_file_perm(label, op, request, sock);
+	if (denied) {
+		/* TODO: improve to skip profiles checked above */
+		/* check every profile in file label to is cached */
+		last_error(error, aa_sock_file_perm(flabel, op, request, sock));
+	}
+	if (!error)
+		update_file_ctx(file_ctx(file), label, request);
+
+	return error;
+}
+
 /**
  * aa_file_perm - do permission revalidation check & audit for @file
  * @op: operation being checked
@@ -610,6 +637,9 @@ int aa_file_perm(const char *op, struct aa_label *label, struct file *file,
 		error = __file_path_perm(op, label, flabel, file, request,
 					 denied);
 
+	else if (S_ISSOCK(file_inode(file)->i_mode))
+		error = __file_sock_perm(op, label, flabel, file, request,
+					 denied);
 done:
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 

security/apparmor/include/audit.h

@@ -121,21 +121,29 @@ struct apparmor_audit_data {
 		/* these entries require a custom callback fn */
 		struct {
 			struct aa_label *peer;
-			struct {
-				const char *target;
-				kuid_t ouid;
-			} fs;
+			union {
+				struct {
+					kuid_t ouid;
+					const char *target;
+				} fs;
+				struct {
+					int type, protocol;
+					struct sock *peer_sk;
+					void *addr;
+					int addrlen;
+				} net;
+				int signal;
+				struct {
+					int rlim;
+					unsigned long max;
+				} rlim;
+			};
 		};
 		struct {
 			struct aa_profile *profile;
 			const char *ns;
 			long pos;
 		} iface;
-		int signal;
-		struct {
-			int rlim;
-			unsigned long max;
-		} rlim;
 		struct {
 			const char *src_name;
 			const char *type;

security/apparmor/include/net.h

+/*
+ * AppArmor security module
+ *
+ * This file contains AppArmor network mediation definitions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
+ * Copyright 2009-2017 Canonical Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
+ * License.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __AA_NET_H
+#define __AA_NET_H
+
+#include <net/sock.h>
+#include <linux/path.h>
+
+#include "apparmorfs.h"
+#include "label.h"
+#include "perms.h"
+#include "policy.h"
+
+#define AA_MAY_SEND		AA_MAY_WRITE
+#define AA_MAY_RECEIVE		AA_MAY_READ
+
+#define AA_MAY_SHUTDOWN		AA_MAY_DELETE
+
+#define AA_MAY_CONNECT		AA_MAY_OPEN
+#define AA_MAY_ACCEPT		0x00100000
+
+#define AA_MAY_BIND		0x00200000
+#define AA_MAY_LISTEN		0x00400000
+
+#define AA_MAY_SETOPT		0x01000000
+#define AA_MAY_GETOPT		0x02000000
+
+#define NET_PERMS_MASK (AA_MAY_SEND | AA_MAY_RECEIVE | AA_MAY_CREATE |    \
+			AA_MAY_SHUTDOWN | AA_MAY_BIND | AA_MAY_LISTEN |	  \
+			AA_MAY_CONNECT | AA_MAY_ACCEPT | AA_MAY_SETATTR | \
+			AA_MAY_GETATTR | AA_MAY_SETOPT | AA_MAY_GETOPT)
+
+#define NET_FS_PERMS (AA_MAY_SEND | AA_MAY_RECEIVE | AA_MAY_CREATE |	\
+		      AA_MAY_SHUTDOWN | AA_MAY_CONNECT | AA_MAY_RENAME |\
+		      AA_MAY_SETATTR | AA_MAY_GETATTR | AA_MAY_CHMOD |	\
+		      AA_MAY_CHOWN | AA_MAY_CHGRP | AA_MAY_LOCK |	\
+		      AA_MAY_MPROT)
+
+#define NET_PEER_MASK (AA_MAY_SEND | AA_MAY_RECEIVE | AA_MAY_CONNECT |	\
+		       AA_MAY_ACCEPT)
+struct aa_sk_ctx {
+	struct aa_label *label;
+	struct aa_label *peer;
+	struct path path;
+};
+
+#define SK_CTX(X) ((X)->sk_security)
+#define SOCK_ctx(X) SOCK_INODE(X)->i_security
+#define DEFINE_AUDIT_NET(NAME, OP, SK, F, T, P)				  \
+	struct lsm_network_audit NAME ## _net = { .sk = (SK),		  \
+						  .family = (F)};	  \
+	DEFINE_AUDIT_DATA(NAME,						  \
+			  ((SK) && (F) != AF_UNIX) ? LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NET : \
+						     LSM_AUDIT_DATA_NONE, \
+			  OP);						  \
+	NAME.u.net = &(NAME ## _net);					  \
+	aad(&NAME)->net.type = (T);					  \
+	aad(&NAME)->net.protocol = (P)
+
+#define DEFINE_AUDIT_SK(NAME, OP, SK)					\
+	DEFINE_AUDIT_NET(NAME, OP, SK, (SK)->sk_family, (SK)->sk_type,	\
+			 (SK)->sk_protocol)
+
+/* struct aa_net - network confinement data
+ * @allow: basic network families permissions
+ * @audit: which network permissions to force audit
+ * @quiet: which network permissions to quiet rejects
+ */
+struct aa_net {
+	u16 allow[AF_MAX];
+	u16 audit[AF_MAX];
+	u16 quiet[AF_MAX];
+};
+
+
+extern struct aa_sfs_entry aa_sfs_entry_network[];
+
+void audit_net_cb(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *va);
+int aa_profile_af_perm(struct aa_profile *profile, struct common_audit_data *sa,
+		       u32 request, u16 family, int type);
+int aa_af_perm(struct aa_label *label, const char *op, u32 request, u16 family,
+	       int type, int protocol);
+static inline int aa_profile_af_sk_perm(struct aa_profile *profile,
+					struct common_audit_data *sa,
+					u32 request,
+					struct sock *sk)
+{
+	return aa_profile_af_perm(profile, sa, request, sk->sk_family,
+				  sk->sk_type);
+}
+int aa_sk_perm(const char *op, u32 request, struct sock *sk);
+
+int aa_sock_file_perm(struct aa_label *label, const char *op, u32 request,
+		      struct socket *sock);
+
+
+static inline void aa_free_net_rules(struct aa_net *new)
+{
+	/* NOP */
+}
+
+#endif /* __AA_NET_H */

security/apparmor/include/perms.h

@@ -135,9 +135,10 @@ extern struct aa_perms allperms;
 
 
 void aa_perm_mask_to_str(char *str, const char *chrs, u32 mask);
-void aa_audit_perm_names(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char **names, u32 mask);
+void aa_audit_perm_names(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char * const *names,
+			 u32 mask);
 void aa_audit_perm_mask(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 mask, const char *chrs,
-			u32 chrsmask, const char **names, u32 namesmask);
+			u32 chrsmask, const char * const *names, u32 namesmask);
 void aa_apply_modes_to_perms(struct aa_profile *profile,
 			     struct aa_perms *perms);
 void aa_compute_perms(struct aa_dfa *dfa, unsigned int state,

security/apparmor/include/policy.h

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "file.h"
 #include "lib.h"
 #include "label.h"
+#include "net.h"
 #include "perms.h"
 #include "resource.h"
 
@@ -111,6 +112,7 @@ struct aa_data {
  * @policy: general match rules governing policy
  * @file: The set of rules governing basic file access and domain transitions
  * @caps: capabilities for the profile
+ * @net: network controls for the profile
  * @rlimits: rlimits for the profile
  *
  * @dents: dentries for the profiles file entries in apparmorfs
@@ -148,6 +150,7 @@ struct aa_profile {
 	struct aa_policydb policy;
 	struct aa_file_rules file;
 	struct aa_caps caps;
+	struct aa_net net;
 	struct aa_rlimit rlimits;
 
 	struct aa_loaddata *rawdata;
@@ -220,6 +223,16 @@ static inline unsigned int PROFILE_MEDIATES_SAFE(struct aa_profile *profile,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline unsigned int PROFILE_MEDIATES_AF(struct aa_profile *profile,
+					       u16 AF) {
+	unsigned int state = PROFILE_MEDIATES(profile, AA_CLASS_NET);
+	u16 be_af = cpu_to_be16(AF);
+
+	if (!state)
+		return 0;
+	return aa_dfa_match_len(profile->policy.dfa, state, (char *) &be_af, 2);
+}
+
 /**
  * aa_get_profile - increment refcount on profile @p
  * @p: profile  (MAYBE NULL)

security/apparmor/lib.c

@@ -211,7 +211,8 @@ void aa_perm_mask_to_str(char *str, const char *chrs, u32 mask)
 	*str = '\0';
 }
 
-void aa_audit_perm_names(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char **names, u32 mask)
+void aa_audit_perm_names(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char * const *names,
+			 u32 mask)
 {
 	const char *fmt = "%s";
 	unsigned int i, perm = 1;
@@ -229,7 +230,7 @@ void aa_audit_perm_names(struct audit_buffer *ab, const char **names, u32 mask)
 }
 
 void aa_audit_perm_mask(struct audit_buffer *ab, u32 mask, const char *chrs,
-			u32 chrsmask, const char **names, u32 namesmask)
+			u32 chrsmask, const char * const *names, u32 namesmask)
 {
 	char str[33];
 

security/apparmor/net.c

+/*
+ * AppArmor security module
+ *
+ * This file contains AppArmor network mediation
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1998-2008 Novell/SUSE
+ * Copyright 2009-2017 Canonical Ltd.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
+ * License.
+ */
+
+#include "include/apparmor.h"
+#include "include/audit.h"
+#include "include/context.h"
+#include "include/label.h"
+#include "include/net.h"
+#include "include/policy.h"
+
+#include "net_names.h"
+
+
+struct aa_sfs_entry aa_sfs_entry_network[] = {
+	AA_SFS_FILE_STRING("af_mask",	AA_SFS_AF_MASK),
+	{ }
+};
+
+static const char * const net_mask_names[] = {
+	"unknown",
+	"send",
+	"receive",
+	"unknown",
+
+	"create",
+	"shutdown",
+	"connect",
+	"unknown",
+
+	"setattr",
+	"getattr",
+	"setcred",
+	"getcred",
+
+	"chmod",
+	"chown",
+	"chgrp",
+	"lock",
+
+	"mmap",
+	"mprot",
+	"unknown",
+	"unknown",
+
+	"accept",
+	"bind",
+	"listen",
+	"unknown",
+
+	"setopt",
+	"getopt",
+	"unknown",
+	"unknown",
+
+	"unknown",
+	"unknown",
+	"unknown",
+	"unknown",
+};
+
+
+/* audit callback for net specific fields */
+void audit_net_cb(struct audit_buffer *ab, void *va)
+{
+	struct common_audit_data *sa = va;
+
+	audit_log_format(ab, " family=");
+	if (address_family_names[sa->u.net->family])
+		audit_log_string(ab, address_family_names[sa->u.net->family]);
+	else
+		audit_log_format(ab, "\"unknown(%d)\"", sa->u.net->family);
+	audit_log_format(ab, " sock_type=");
+	if (sock_type_names[aad(sa)->net.type])
+		audit_log_string(ab, sock_type_names[aad(sa)->net.type]);
+	else
+		audit_log_format(ab, "\"unknown(%d)\"", aad(sa)->net.type);
+	audit_log_format(ab, " protocol=%d", aad(sa)->net.protocol);
+
+	if (aad(sa)->request & NET_PERMS_MASK) {
+		audit_log_format(ab, " requested_mask=");
+		aa_audit_perm_mask(ab, aad(sa)->request, NULL, 0,
+				   net_mask_names, NET_PERMS_MASK);
+
+		if (aad(sa)->denied & NET_PERMS_MASK) {
+			audit_log_format(ab, " denied_mask=");
+			aa_audit_perm_mask(ab, aad(sa)->denied, NULL, 0,
+					   net_mask_names, NET_PERMS_MASK);
+		}
+	}
+	if (aad(sa)->peer) {
+		audit_log_format(ab, " peer=");
+		aa_label_xaudit(ab, labels_ns(aad(sa)->label), aad(sa)->peer,
+				FLAGS_NONE, GFP_ATOMIC);
+	}
+}
+
+
+/* Generic af perm */
+int aa_profile_af_perm(struct aa_profile *profile, struct common_audit_data *sa,
+		       u32 request, u16 family, int type)
+{
+	struct aa_perms perms = { };
+
+	AA_BUG(family >= AF_MAX);
+	AA_BUG(type < 0 || type >= SOCK_MAX);
+
+	if (profile_unconfined(profile))
+		return 0;
+
+	perms.allow = (profile->net.allow[family] & (1 << type)) ?
+		ALL_PERMS_MASK : 0;
+	perms.audit = (profile->net.audit[family] & (1 << type)) ?
+		ALL_PERMS_MASK : 0;
+	perms.quiet = (profile->net.quiet[family] & (1 << type)) ?
+		ALL_PERMS_MASK : 0;
+	aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &perms);
+
+	return aa_check_perms(profile, &perms, request, sa, audit_net_cb);
+}
+
+int aa_af_perm(struct aa_label *label, const char *op, u32 request, u16 family,
+	       int type, int protocol)
+{
+	struct aa_profile *profile;
+	DEFINE_AUDIT_NET(sa, op, NULL, family, type, protocol);
+
+	return fn_for_each_confined(label, profile,
+			aa_profile_af_perm(profile, &sa, request, family,
+					   type));
+}
+
+static int aa_label_sk_perm(struct aa_label *label, const char *op, u32 request,
+			    struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct aa_profile *profile;
+	DEFINE_AUDIT_SK(sa, op, sk);
+
+	AA_BUG(!label);
+	AA_BUG(!sk);
+
+	if (unconfined(label))
+		return 0;
+
+	return fn_for_each_confined(label, profile,
+			aa_profile_af_sk_perm(profile, &sa, request, sk));
+}
+
+int aa_sk_perm(const char *op, u32 request, struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct aa_label *label;
+	int error;
+
+	AA_BUG(!sk);
+	AA_BUG(in_interrupt());
+
+	/* TODO: switch to begin_current_label ???? */
+	label = begin_current_label_crit_section();
+	error = aa_label_sk_perm(label, op, request, sk);
+	end_current_label_crit_section(label);
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+
+int aa_sock_file_perm(struct aa_label *label, const char *op, u32 request,
+		      struct socket *sock)
+{
+	AA_BUG(!label);
+	AA_BUG(!sock);
+	AA_BUG(!sock->sk);
+
+	return aa_label_sk_perm(label, op, request, sock->sk);
+}

security/apparmor/policy_unpack.c

@@ -275,6 +275,19 @@ static bool unpack_nameX(struct aa_ext *e, enum aa_code code, const char *name)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static bool unpack_u16(struct aa_ext *e, u16 *data, const char *name)
+{
+	if (unpack_nameX(e, AA_U16, name)) {
+		if (!inbounds(e, sizeof(u16)))
+			return 0;
+		if (data)
+			*data = le16_to_cpu(get_unaligned((__le16 *) e->pos));
+		e->pos += sizeof(u16);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static bool unpack_u32(struct aa_ext *e, u32 *data, const char *name)
 {
 	if (unpack_nameX(e, AA_U32, name)) {
@@ -584,7 +597,7 @@ static struct aa_profile *unpack_profile(struct aa_ext *e, char **ns_name)
 	struct aa_profile *profile = NULL;
 	const char *tmpname, *tmpns = NULL, *name = NULL;
 	const char *info = "failed to unpack profile";
-	size_t ns_len;
+	size_t size = 0, ns_len;
 	struct rhashtable_params params = { 0 };
 	char *key = NULL;
 	struct aa_data *data;
@@ -717,6 +730,38 @@ static struct aa_profile *unpack_profile(struct aa_ext *e, char **ns_name)
 		goto fail;
 	}
 
+	size = unpack_array(e, "net_allowed_af");
+	if (size) {
+
+		for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+			/* discard extraneous rules that this kernel will
+			 * never request
+			 */
+			if (i >= AF_MAX) {
+				u16 tmp;
+
+				if (!unpack_u16(e, &tmp, NULL) ||
+				    !unpack_u16(e, &tmp, NULL) ||
+				    !unpack_u16(e, &tmp, NULL))
+					goto fail;
+				continue;
+			}
+			if (!unpack_u16(e, &profile->net.allow[i], NULL))
+				goto fail;
+			if (!unpack_u16(e, &profile->net.audit[i], NULL))
+				goto fail;
+			if (!unpack_u16(e, &profile->net.quiet[i], NULL))
+				goto fail;
+		}
+		if (!unpack_nameX(e, AA_ARRAYEND, NULL))
+			goto fail;
+	}
+	if (VERSION_LT(e->version, v7)) {
+		/* pre v7 policy always allowed these */
+		profile->net.allow[AF_UNIX] = 0xffff;
+		profile->net.allow[AF_NETLINK] = 0xffff;
+	}
+
 	if (unpack_nameX(e, AA_STRUCT, "policydb")) {
 		/* generic policy dfa - optional and may be NULL */
 		info = "failed to unpack policydb";