Merge tag 'execve-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull execve updates from Kees Cook:

 - binfmt_elf: Dump smaller VMAs first in ELF cores (Brian Mak)

 - binfmt_elf: mseal address zero (Jeff Xu)

 - binfmt_elf, coredump: Log the reason of the failed core dumps (Roman
   Kisel)

* tag 'execve-v6.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  binfmt_elf: mseal address zero
  binfmt_elf: Dump smaller VMAs first in ELF cores
  binfmt_elf, coredump: Log the reason of the failed core dumps
  coredump: Standartize and fix logging

fs/binfmt_elf.c

@@ -1314,6 +1314,11 @@ static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 		   emulate the SVr4 behavior. Sigh. */
 		error = vm_mmap(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
 				MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
+
+		retval = do_mseal(0, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+		if (retval)
+			pr_warn_ratelimited("pid=%d, couldn't seal address 0, ret=%d.\n",
+					    task_pid_nr(current), retval);
 	}
 
 	regs = current_pt_regs();
@@ -2027,8 +2032,10 @@ static int elf_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm)
 	 * Collect all the non-memory information about the process for the
 	 * notes.  This also sets up the file header.
 	 */
-	if (!fill_note_info(&elf, e_phnum, &info, cprm))
+	if (!fill_note_info(&elf, e_phnum, &info, cprm)) {
+		coredump_report_failure("Error collecting note info");
 		goto end_coredump;
+	}
 
 	has_dumped = 1;
 
@@ -2043,8 +2050,10 @@ static int elf_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm)
 		sz += elf_coredump_extra_notes_size();
 
 		phdr4note = kmalloc(sizeof(*phdr4note), GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!phdr4note)
+		if (!phdr4note) {
+			coredump_report_failure("Error allocating program headers note entry");
 			goto end_coredump;
+		}
 
 		fill_elf_note_phdr(phdr4note, sz, offset);
 		offset += sz;
@@ -2058,18 +2067,24 @@ static int elf_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm)
 
 	if (e_phnum == PN_XNUM) {
 		shdr4extnum = kmalloc(sizeof(*shdr4extnum), GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!shdr4extnum)
+		if (!shdr4extnum) {
+			coredump_report_failure("Error allocating extra program headers");
 			goto end_coredump;
+		}
 		fill_extnum_info(&elf, shdr4extnum, e_shoff, segs);
 	}
 
 	offset = dataoff;
 
-	if (!dump_emit(cprm, &elf, sizeof(elf)))
+	if (!dump_emit(cprm, &elf, sizeof(elf))) {
+		coredump_report_failure("Error emitting the ELF headers");
 		goto end_coredump;
+	}
 
-	if (!dump_emit(cprm, phdr4note, sizeof(*phdr4note)))
+	if (!dump_emit(cprm, phdr4note, sizeof(*phdr4note))) {
+		coredump_report_failure("Error emitting the program header for notes");
 		goto end_coredump;
+	}
 
 	/* Write program headers for segments dump */
 	for (i = 0; i < cprm->vma_count; i++) {
@@ -2092,20 +2107,28 @@ static int elf_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm)
 			phdr.p_flags |= PF_X;
 		phdr.p_align = ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE;
 
-		if (!dump_emit(cprm, &phdr, sizeof(phdr)))
+		if (!dump_emit(cprm, &phdr, sizeof(phdr))) {
+			coredump_report_failure("Error emitting program headers");
 			goto end_coredump;
+		}
 	}
 
-	if (!elf_core_write_extra_phdrs(cprm, offset))
+	if (!elf_core_write_extra_phdrs(cprm, offset)) {
+		coredump_report_failure("Error writing out extra program headers");
 		goto end_coredump;
+	}
 
 	/* write out the notes section */
-	if (!write_note_info(&info, cprm))
+	if (!write_note_info(&info, cprm)) {
+		coredump_report_failure("Error writing out notes");
 		goto end_coredump;
+	}
 
 	/* For cell spufs and x86 xstate */
-	if (elf_coredump_extra_notes_write(cprm))
+	if (elf_coredump_extra_notes_write(cprm)) {
+		coredump_report_failure("Error writing out extra notes");
 		goto end_coredump;
+	}
 
 	/* Align to page */
 	dump_skip_to(cprm, dataoff);
@@ -2113,16 +2136,22 @@ static int elf_core_dump(struct coredump_params *cprm)
 	for (i = 0; i < cprm->vma_count; i++) {
 		struct core_vma_metadata *meta = cprm->vma_meta + i;
 
-		if (!dump_user_range(cprm, meta->start, meta->dump_size))
+		if (!dump_user_range(cprm, meta->start, meta->dump_size)) {
+			coredump_report_failure("Error writing out the process memory");
 			goto end_coredump;
+		}
 	}
 
-	if (!elf_core_write_extra_data(cprm))
+	if (!elf_core_write_extra_data(cprm)) {
+		coredump_report_failure("Error writing out extra data");
 		goto end_coredump;
+	}
 
 	if (e_phnum == PN_XNUM) {
-		if (!dump_emit(cprm, shdr4extnum, sizeof(*shdr4extnum)))
+		if (!dump_emit(cprm, shdr4extnum, sizeof(*shdr4extnum))) {
+			coredump_report_failure("Error emitting extra program headers");
 			goto end_coredump;
+		}
 	}
 
 end_coredump:

include/linux/coredump.h

@@ -42,9 +42,35 @@ extern int dump_emit(struct coredump_params *cprm, const void *addr, int nr);
 extern int dump_align(struct coredump_params *cprm, int align);
 int dump_user_range(struct coredump_params *cprm, unsigned long start,
 		    unsigned long len);
-extern void do_coredump(const kernel_siginfo_t *siginfo);
+extern int do_coredump(const kernel_siginfo_t *siginfo);
+
+/*
+ * Logging for the coredump code, ratelimited.
+ * The TGID and comm fields are added to the message.
+ */
+
+#define __COREDUMP_PRINTK(Level, Format, ...) \
+	do {	\
+		char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];	\
+	\
+		get_task_comm(comm, current);	\
+		printk_ratelimited(Level "coredump: %d(%*pE): " Format "\n",	\
+			task_tgid_vnr(current), (int)strlen(comm), comm, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
+	} while (0)	\
+
+#define coredump_report(fmt, ...) __COREDUMP_PRINTK(KERN_INFO, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+#define coredump_report_failure(fmt, ...) __COREDUMP_PRINTK(KERN_WARNING, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
+
 #else
-static inline void do_coredump(const kernel_siginfo_t *siginfo) {}
+static inline int do_coredump(const kernel_siginfo_t *siginfo)
+{
+	/* Coredump support is not available, can't fail. */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define coredump_report(...)
+#define coredump_report_failure(...)
+
 #endif
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_COREDUMP) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)

include/linux/mm.h

@@ -4221,4 +4221,14 @@ void vma_pgtable_walk_end(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 
 int reserve_mem_find_by_name(const char *name, phys_addr_t *start, phys_addr_t *size);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+int do_mseal(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, unsigned long flags);
+#else
+static inline int do_mseal(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	/* noop on 32 bit */
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_MM_H */

kernel/signal.c

@@ -2888,6 +2888,8 @@ bool get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)
 		current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
 
 		if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
+			int ret;
+
 			if (print_fatal_signals)
 				print_fatal_signal(signr);
 			proc_coredump_connector(current);
@@ -2899,7 +2901,24 @@ bool get_signal(struct ksignal *ksig)
 			 * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
 			 * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
 			 */
-			do_coredump(&ksig->info);
+			ret = do_coredump(&ksig->info);
+			if (ret)
+				coredump_report_failure("coredump has not been created, error %d",
+					ret);
+			else if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COREDUMP)) {
+				/*
+				 * Coredumps are not available, can't fail collecting
+				 * the coredump.
+				 *
+				 * Leave a note though that the coredump is going to be
+				 * not created. This is not an error or a warning as disabling
+				 * support in the kernel for coredumps isn't commonplace, and
+				 * the user must've built the kernel with the custom config so
+				 * let them know all works as desired.
+				 */
+				coredump_report("no coredump collected as "
+					"that is disabled in the kernel configuration");
+			}
 		}
 
 		/*

mm/mseal.c

@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ static int apply_mm_seal(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  *
  *  unseal() is not supported.
  */
-static int do_mseal(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, unsigned long flags)
+int do_mseal(unsigned long start, size_t len_in, unsigned long flags)
 {
 	size_t len;
 	int ret = 0;