tools lib bpf: Provide wrapper for strerror_r to build in !_GNU_SOURCE systems

Same problem that got fixed in a similar fashion in tools/perf/ in
c8b5f2c9 ("tools: Introduce str_error_r()"), fix it in the same
way, licensing needs to be sorted out to libbpf to use libapi, so,
for this simple case, just get the same wrapper in tools/lib/bpf.

This makes libbpf and its users (bpftool, selftests, perf) to build
again in Alpine Linux 3.[45678] and edge.
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Fixes: 1ce6a9fc ("bpf: fix build error in libbpf with EXTRA_CFLAGS="-Wp, -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -O2"")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180917151636.GA21790@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

tools/lib/bpf/Build

-libbpf-y := libbpf.o bpf.o nlattr.o btf.o libbpf_errno.o
+libbpf-y := libbpf.o bpf.o nlattr.o btf.o libbpf_errno.o str_error.o

tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 #include "libbpf.h"
 #include "bpf.h"
 #include "btf.h"
+#include "str_error.h"
 
 #ifndef EM_BPF
 #define EM_BPF 247
@@ -469,7 +470,7 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_init(struct bpf_object *obj)
 		obj->efile.fd = open(obj->path, O_RDONLY);
 		if (obj->efile.fd < 0) {
 			char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
-			char *cp = strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+			char *cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 
 			pr_warning("failed to open %s: %s\n", obj->path, cp);
 			return -errno;
@@ -810,8 +811,7 @@ static int bpf_object__elf_collect(struct bpf_object *obj)
 						      data->d_size, name, idx);
 			if (err) {
 				char errmsg[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
-				char *cp = strerror_r(-err, errmsg,
-						      sizeof(errmsg));
+				char *cp = str_error(-err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 
 				pr_warning("failed to alloc program %s (%s): %s",
 					   name, obj->path, cp);
@@ -1140,7 +1140,7 @@ bpf_object__create_maps(struct bpf_object *obj)
 
 		*pfd = bpf_create_map_xattr(&create_attr);
 		if (*pfd < 0 && create_attr.btf_key_type_id) {
-			cp = strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+			cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 			pr_warning("Error in bpf_create_map_xattr(%s):%s(%d). Retrying without BTF.\n",
 				   map->name, cp, errno);
 			create_attr.btf_fd = 0;
@@ -1155,7 +1155,7 @@ bpf_object__create_maps(struct bpf_object *obj)
 			size_t j;
 
 			err = *pfd;
-			cp = strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+			cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 			pr_warning("failed to create map (name: '%s'): %s\n",
 				   map->name, cp);
 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
@@ -1339,7 +1339,7 @@ load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type,
 	}
 
 	ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__LOAD;
-	cp = strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+	cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 	pr_warning("load bpf program failed: %s\n", cp);
 
 	if (log_buf && log_buf[0] != '\0') {
@@ -1654,7 +1654,7 @@ static int check_path(const char *path)
 
 	dir = dirname(dname);
 	if (statfs(dir, &st_fs)) {
-		cp = strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+		cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 		pr_warning("failed to statfs %s: %s\n", dir, cp);
 		err = -errno;
 	}
@@ -1690,7 +1690,7 @@ int bpf_program__pin_instance(struct bpf_program *prog, const char *path,
 	}
 
 	if (bpf_obj_pin(prog->instances.fds[instance], path)) {
-		cp = strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+		cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 		pr_warning("failed to pin program: %s\n", cp);
 		return -errno;
 	}
@@ -1708,7 +1708,7 @@ static int make_dir(const char *path)
 		err = -errno;
 
 	if (err) {
-		cp = strerror_r(-err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+		cp = str_error(-err, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 		pr_warning("failed to mkdir %s: %s\n", path, cp);
 	}
 	return err;
@@ -1770,7 +1770,7 @@ int bpf_map__pin(struct bpf_map *map, const char *path)
 	}
 
 	if (bpf_obj_pin(map->fd, path)) {
-		cp = strerror_r(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
+		cp = str_error(errno, errmsg, sizeof(errmsg));
 		pr_warning("failed to pin map: %s\n", cp);
 		return -errno;
 	}

tools/lib/bpf/str_error.c

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+#undef _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include "str_error.h"
+
+/*
+ * Wrapper to allow for building in non-GNU systems such as Alpine Linux's musl
+ * libc, while checking strerror_r() return to avoid having to check this in
+ * all places calling it.
+ */
+char *str_error(int err, char *dst, int len)
+{
+	int ret = strerror_r(err, dst, len);
+	if (ret)
+		snprintf(dst, len, "ERROR: strerror_r(%d)=%d", err, ret);
+	return dst;
+}

tools/lib/bpf/str_error.h

+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1
+#ifndef BPF_STR_ERROR
+#define BPF_STR_ERROR
+
+char *str_error(int err, char *dst, int len);
+#endif // BPF_STR_ERROR