btrfs: add btrfs_mount_root() and new file_system_type

Add btrfs_mount_root() and new file_system_type for preparation of cleanup
of btrfs_mount(). Code path is not changed yet.

btrfs_mount_root() is almost the same as current btrfs_mount(), but doesn't
have subvolume related part.
Signed-off-by: Tomohiro Misono <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

fs/btrfs/super.c

@@ -65,7 +65,15 @@
 #include <trace/events/btrfs.h>
 
 static const struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops;
+
+/*
+ * Types for mounting the default subvolume and a subvolume explicitly
+ * requested by subvol=/path. That way the callchain is straightforward and we
+ * don't have to play tricks with the mount options and recursive calls to
+ * btrfs_mount.
+ */
 static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type;
+static struct file_system_type btrfs_root_fs_type;
 
 static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data);
 
@@ -1549,6 +1557,112 @@ static int setup_security_options(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static struct dentry *btrfs_mount_root(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
+		int flags, const char *device_name, void *data)
+{
+	struct block_device *bdev = NULL;
+	struct super_block *s;
+	struct btrfs_fs_devices *fs_devices = NULL;
+	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = NULL;
+	struct security_mnt_opts new_sec_opts;
+	fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ;
+	char *subvol_name = NULL;
+	u64 subvol_objectid = 0;
+	int error = 0;
+
+	if (!(flags & SB_RDONLY))
+		mode |= FMODE_WRITE;
+
+	error = btrfs_parse_early_options(data, mode, fs_type,
+					  &subvol_name, &subvol_objectid,
+					  &fs_devices);
+	if (error) {
+		kfree(subvol_name);
+		return ERR_PTR(error);
+	}
+
+	security_init_mnt_opts(&new_sec_opts);
+	if (data) {
+		error = parse_security_options(data, &new_sec_opts);
+		if (error)
+			return ERR_PTR(error);
+	}
+
+	error = btrfs_scan_one_device(device_name, mode, fs_type, &fs_devices);
+	if (error)
+		goto error_sec_opts;
+
+	/*
+	 * Setup a dummy root and fs_info for test/set super.  This is because
+	 * we don't actually fill this stuff out until open_ctree, but we need
+	 * it for searching for existing supers, so this lets us do that and
+	 * then open_ctree will properly initialize everything later.
+	 */
+	fs_info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct btrfs_fs_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!fs_info) {
+		error = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_sec_opts;
+	}
+
+	fs_info->fs_devices = fs_devices;
+
+	fs_info->super_copy = kzalloc(BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	fs_info->super_for_commit = kzalloc(BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	security_init_mnt_opts(&fs_info->security_opts);
+	if (!fs_info->super_copy || !fs_info->super_for_commit) {
+		error = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_fs_info;
+	}
+
+	error = btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices, mode, fs_type);
+	if (error)
+		goto error_fs_info;
+
+	if (!(flags & SB_RDONLY) && fs_devices->rw_devices == 0) {
+		error = -EACCES;
+		goto error_close_devices;
+	}
+
+	bdev = fs_devices->latest_bdev;
+	s = sget(fs_type, btrfs_test_super, btrfs_set_super, flags | SB_NOSEC,
+		 fs_info);
+	if (IS_ERR(s)) {
+		error = PTR_ERR(s);
+		goto error_close_devices;
+	}
+
+	if (s->s_root) {
+		btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
+		free_fs_info(fs_info);
+		if ((flags ^ s->s_flags) & SB_RDONLY)
+			error = -EBUSY;
+	} else {
+		snprintf(s->s_id, sizeof(s->s_id), "%pg", bdev);
+		btrfs_sb(s)->bdev_holder = fs_type;
+		error = btrfs_fill_super(s, fs_devices, data);
+	}
+	if (error) {
+		deactivate_locked_super(s);
+		goto error_sec_opts;
+	}
+
+	fs_info = btrfs_sb(s);
+	error = setup_security_options(fs_info, s, &new_sec_opts);
+	if (error) {
+		deactivate_locked_super(s);
+		goto error_sec_opts;
+	}
+
+	return dget(s->s_root);
+
+error_close_devices:
+	btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices);
+error_fs_info:
+	free_fs_info(fs_info);
+error_sec_opts:
+	security_free_mnt_opts(&new_sec_opts);
+	return ERR_PTR(error);
+}
 /*
  * Find a superblock for the given device / mount point.
  *
@@ -2170,6 +2284,15 @@ static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type = {
 	.kill_sb	= btrfs_kill_super,
 	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA,
 };
+
+static struct file_system_type btrfs_root_fs_type = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.name		= "btrfs",
+	.mount		= btrfs_mount_root,
+	.kill_sb	= btrfs_kill_super,
+	.fs_flags	= FS_REQUIRES_DEV | FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA,
+};
+
 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("btrfs");
 
 static int btrfs_control_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)