Merge tag 'fscache-fixes-20220121' of...

Merge tag 'fscache-fixes-20220121' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull more fscache updates from David Howells:
 "A set of fixes and minor updates for the fscache rewrite:

   - Fix mishandling of volume collisions (the wait condition is
     inverted and so it was only waiting if the volume collision was
     already resolved).

   - Fix miscalculation of whether there's space available in
     cachefiles.

   - Make sure a default cache name is set on a cache if the user hasn't
     set one by the time they bind the cache.

   - Adjust the way the backing inode is presented in tracepoints, add a
     tracepoint for mkdir and trace directory lookup.

   - Add a tracepoint for failure to set the active file mark.

   - Add an explanation of the checks made on the backing filesystem.

   - Check that the backing filesystem supports tmpfile.

   - Document how the page-release cancellation of the read-skip
     optimisation works.

  And I've included a change for netfslib:

   - Make ops->init_rreq() optional"

* tag 'fscache-fixes-20220121' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  netfs: Make ops->init_rreq() optional
  fscache: Add a comment explaining how page-release optimisation works
  cachefiles: Check that the backing filesystem supports tmpfiles
  cachefiles: Explain checks in a comment
  cachefiles: Trace active-mark failure
  cachefiles: Make some tracepoint adjustments
  cachefiles: set default tag name if it's unspecified
  cachefiles: Calculate the blockshift in terms of bytes, not pages
  fscache: Fix the volume collision wait condition

fs/cachefiles/cache.c

@@ -49,11 +49,19 @@ int cachefiles_add_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *cache)
 		goto error_unsupported;
 	}
 
-	/* check parameters */
+	/* Check features of the backing filesystem:
+	 * - Directories must support looking up and directory creation
+	 * - We create tmpfiles to handle invalidation
+	 * - We use xattrs to store metadata
+	 * - We need to be able to query the amount of space available
+	 * - We want to be able to sync the filesystem when stopping the cache
+	 * - We use DIO to/from pages, so the blocksize mustn't be too big.
+	 */
 	ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
 	if (d_is_negative(root) ||
 	    !d_backing_inode(root)->i_op->lookup ||
 	    !d_backing_inode(root)->i_op->mkdir ||
+	    !d_backing_inode(root)->i_op->tmpfile ||
 	    !(d_backing_inode(root)->i_opflags & IOP_XATTR) ||
 	    !root->d_sb->s_op->statfs ||
 	    !root->d_sb->s_op->sync_fs ||
@@ -84,9 +92,7 @@ int cachefiles_add_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *cache)
 		goto error_unsupported;
 
 	cache->bsize = stats.f_bsize;
-	cache->bshift = 0;
-	if (stats.f_bsize < PAGE_SIZE)
-		cache->bshift = PAGE_SHIFT - ilog2(stats.f_bsize);
+	cache->bshift = ilog2(stats.f_bsize);
 
 	_debug("blksize %u (shift %u)",
 	       cache->bsize, cache->bshift);
@@ -106,7 +112,6 @@ int cachefiles_add_cache(struct cachefiles_cache *cache)
 	       (unsigned long long) cache->fcull,
 	       (unsigned long long) cache->fstop);
 
-	stats.f_blocks >>= cache->bshift;
 	do_div(stats.f_blocks, 100);
 	cache->bstop = stats.f_blocks * cache->bstop_percent;
 	cache->bcull = stats.f_blocks * cache->bcull_percent;
@@ -209,7 +214,7 @@ int cachefiles_has_space(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	b_avail = stats.f_bavail >> cache->bshift;
+	b_avail = stats.f_bavail;
 	b_writing = atomic_long_read(&cache->b_writing);
 	if (b_avail > b_writing)
 		b_avail -= b_writing;

fs/cachefiles/daemon.c

@@ -703,6 +703,17 @@ static int cachefiles_daemon_bind(struct cachefiles_cache *cache, char *args)
 		return -EBUSY;
 	}
 
+	/* Make sure we have copies of the tag string */
+	if (!cache->tag) {
+		/*
+		 * The tag string is released by the fops->release()
+		 * function, so we don't release it on error here
+		 */
+		cache->tag = kstrdup("CacheFiles", GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!cache->tag)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
 	return cachefiles_add_cache(cache);
 }
 

fs/cachefiles/internal.h

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ struct cachefiles_cache {
 	unsigned			bcull_percent;	/* when to start culling (% blocks) */
 	unsigned			bstop_percent;	/* when to stop allocating (% blocks) */
 	unsigned			bsize;		/* cache's block size */
-	unsigned			bshift;		/* min(ilog2(PAGE_SIZE / bsize), 0) */
+	unsigned			bshift;		/* ilog2(bsize) */
 	uint64_t			frun;		/* when to stop culling */
 	uint64_t			fcull;		/* when to start culling */
 	uint64_t			fstop;		/* when to stop allocating */

fs/cachefiles/io.c

@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ static int cachefiles_write(struct netfs_cache_resources *cres,
 	ki->term_func		= term_func;
 	ki->term_func_priv	= term_func_priv;
 	ki->was_async		= true;
-	ki->b_writing		= (len + (1 << cache->bshift)) >> cache->bshift;
+	ki->b_writing		= (len + (1 << cache->bshift) - 1) >> cache->bshift;
 
 	if (ki->term_func)
 		ki->iocb.ki_complete = cachefiles_write_complete;

fs/cachefiles/namei.c

@@ -25,7 +25,9 @@ static bool __cachefiles_mark_inode_in_use(struct cachefiles_object *object,
 		trace_cachefiles_mark_active(object, inode);
 		can_use = true;
 	} else {
-		pr_notice("cachefiles: Inode already in use: %pd\n", dentry);
+		trace_cachefiles_mark_failed(object, inode);
+		pr_notice("cachefiles: Inode already in use: %pd (B=%lx)\n",
+			  dentry, inode->i_ino);
 	}
 
 	return can_use;
@@ -101,6 +103,7 @@ struct dentry *cachefiles_get_directory(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,
 		subdir = lookup_one_len(dirname, dir, strlen(dirname));
 	else
 		subdir = ERR_PTR(ret);
+	trace_cachefiles_lookup(NULL, dir, subdir);
 	if (IS_ERR(subdir)) {
 		trace_cachefiles_vfs_error(NULL, d_backing_inode(dir),
 					   PTR_ERR(subdir),
@@ -135,6 +138,7 @@ struct dentry *cachefiles_get_directory(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,
 						   cachefiles_trace_mkdir_error);
 			goto mkdir_error;
 		}
+		trace_cachefiles_mkdir(dir, subdir);
 
 		if (unlikely(d_unhashed(subdir))) {
 			cachefiles_put_directory(subdir);
@@ -233,7 +237,7 @@ static int cachefiles_unlink(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,
 	};
 	int ret;
 
-	trace_cachefiles_unlink(object, dentry, why);
+	trace_cachefiles_unlink(object, d_inode(dentry)->i_ino, why);
 	ret = security_path_unlink(&path, dentry);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		cachefiles_io_error(cache, "Unlink security error");
@@ -386,7 +390,7 @@ int cachefiles_bury_object(struct cachefiles_cache *cache,
 			.new_dir	= d_inode(cache->graveyard),
 			.new_dentry	= grave,
 		};
-		trace_cachefiles_rename(object, rep, grave, why);
+		trace_cachefiles_rename(object, d_inode(rep)->i_ino, why);
 		ret = cachefiles_inject_read_error();
 		if (ret == 0)
 			ret = vfs_rename(&rd);
@@ -617,7 +621,7 @@ bool cachefiles_look_up_object(struct cachefiles_object *object)
 						  object->d_name_len);
 	else
 		dentry = ERR_PTR(ret);
-	trace_cachefiles_lookup(object, dentry);
+	trace_cachefiles_lookup(object, fan, dentry);
 	if (IS_ERR(dentry)) {
 		if (dentry == ERR_PTR(-ENOENT))
 			goto new_file;

fs/ceph/addr.c

@@ -297,10 +297,6 @@ static void ceph_netfs_issue_op(struct netfs_read_subrequest *subreq)
 	dout("%s: result %d\n", __func__, err);
 }
 
-static void ceph_init_rreq(struct netfs_read_request *rreq, struct file *file)
-{
-}
-
 static void ceph_readahead_cleanup(struct address_space *mapping, void *priv)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
@@ -312,7 +308,6 @@ static void ceph_readahead_cleanup(struct address_space *mapping, void *priv)
 }
 
 static const struct netfs_read_request_ops ceph_netfs_read_ops = {
-	.init_rreq		= ceph_init_rreq,
 	.is_cache_enabled	= ceph_is_cache_enabled,
 	.begin_cache_operation	= ceph_begin_cache_operation,
 	.issue_op		= ceph_netfs_issue_op,

fs/fscache/volume.c

@@ -142,12 +142,12 @@ static void fscache_wait_on_volume_collision(struct fscache_volume *candidate,
 					     unsigned int collidee_debug_id)
 {
 	wait_var_event_timeout(&candidate->flags,
-			       fscache_is_acquire_pending(candidate), 20 * HZ);
+			       !fscache_is_acquire_pending(candidate), 20 * HZ);
 	if (!fscache_is_acquire_pending(candidate)) {
 		pr_notice("Potential volume collision new=%08x old=%08x",
 			  candidate->debug_id, collidee_debug_id);
 		fscache_stat(&fscache_n_volumes_collision);
-		wait_var_event(&candidate->flags, fscache_is_acquire_pending(candidate));
+		wait_var_event(&candidate->flags, !fscache_is_acquire_pending(candidate));
 	}
 }
 

fs/netfs/read_helper.c

@@ -55,7 +55,8 @@ static struct netfs_read_request *netfs_alloc_read_request(
 		INIT_WORK(&rreq->work, netfs_rreq_work);
 		refcount_set(&rreq->usage, 1);
 		__set_bit(NETFS_RREQ_IN_PROGRESS, &rreq->flags);
-		ops->init_rreq(rreq, file);
+		if (ops->init_rreq)
+			ops->init_rreq(rreq, file);
 		netfs_stat(&netfs_n_rh_rreq);
 	}
 

include/linux/fscache.h

@@ -665,6 +665,11 @@ static inline void fscache_clear_inode_writeback(struct fscache_cookie *cookie,
 static inline
 void fscache_note_page_release(struct fscache_cookie *cookie)
 {
+	/* If we've written data to the cache (HAVE_DATA) and there wasn't any
+	 * data in the cache when we started (NO_DATA_TO_READ), it may no
+	 * longer be true that we can skip reading from the cache - so clear
+	 * the flag that causes reads to be skipped.
+	 */
 	if (cookie &&
 	    test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_HAVE_DATA, &cookie->flags) &&
 	    test_bit(FSCACHE_COOKIE_NO_DATA_TO_READ, &cookie->flags))

include/trace/events/cachefiles.h

@@ -233,25 +233,48 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_ref,
 
 TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_lookup,
 	    TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj,
+		     struct dentry *dir,
 		     struct dentry *de),
 
-	    TP_ARGS(obj, de),
+	    TP_ARGS(obj, dir, de),
 
 	    TP_STRUCT__entry(
 		    __field(unsigned int,		obj	)
 		    __field(short,			error	)
+		    __field(unsigned long,		dino	)
 		    __field(unsigned long,		ino	)
 			     ),
 
 	    TP_fast_assign(
-		    __entry->obj	= obj->debug_id;
+		    __entry->obj	= obj ? obj->debug_id : 0;
+		    __entry->dino	= d_backing_inode(dir)->i_ino;
 		    __entry->ino	= (!IS_ERR(de) && d_backing_inode(de) ?
 					   d_backing_inode(de)->i_ino : 0);
 		    __entry->error	= IS_ERR(de) ? PTR_ERR(de) : 0;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x i=%lx e=%d",
-		      __entry->obj, __entry->ino, __entry->error)
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x dB=%lx B=%lx e=%d",
+		      __entry->obj, __entry->dino, __entry->ino, __entry->error)
+	    );
+
+TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_mkdir,
+	    TP_PROTO(struct dentry *dir, struct dentry *subdir),
+
+	    TP_ARGS(dir, subdir),
+
+	    TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		    __field(unsigned int,			dir	)
+		    __field(unsigned int,			subdir	)
+			     ),
+
+	    TP_fast_assign(
+		    __entry->dir	= d_backing_inode(dir)->i_ino;
+		    __entry->subdir	= d_backing_inode(subdir)->i_ino;
+			   ),
+
+	    TP_printk("dB=%x sB=%x",
+		      __entry->dir,
+		      __entry->subdir)
 	    );
 
 TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_tmpfile,
@@ -269,7 +292,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_tmpfile,
 		    __entry->backer	= backer->i_ino;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x",
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x B=%x",
 		      __entry->obj,
 		      __entry->backer)
 	    );
@@ -289,61 +312,58 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_link,
 		    __entry->backer	= backer->i_ino;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x",
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x B=%x",
 		      __entry->obj,
 		      __entry->backer)
 	    );
 
 TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_unlink,
 	    TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj,
-		     struct dentry *de,
+		     ino_t ino,
 		     enum fscache_why_object_killed why),
 
-	    TP_ARGS(obj, de, why),
+	    TP_ARGS(obj, ino, why),
 
 	    /* Note that obj may be NULL */
 	    TP_STRUCT__entry(
 		    __field(unsigned int,		obj		)
-		    __field(struct dentry *,		de		)
+		    __field(unsigned int,		ino		)
 		    __field(enum fscache_why_object_killed, why		)
 			     ),
 
 	    TP_fast_assign(
 		    __entry->obj	= obj ? obj->debug_id : UINT_MAX;
-		    __entry->de		= de;
+		    __entry->ino	= ino;
 		    __entry->why	= why;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x d=%p w=%s",
-		      __entry->obj, __entry->de,
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x B=%x w=%s",
+		      __entry->obj, __entry->ino,
 		      __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_obj_kill_traces))
 	    );
 
 TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_rename,
 	    TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj,
-		     struct dentry *de,
-		     struct dentry *to,
+		     ino_t ino,
 		     enum fscache_why_object_killed why),
 
-	    TP_ARGS(obj, de, to, why),
+	    TP_ARGS(obj, ino, why),
 
 	    /* Note that obj may be NULL */
 	    TP_STRUCT__entry(
 		    __field(unsigned int,		obj		)
-		    __field(struct dentry *,		de		)
-		    __field(struct dentry *,		to		)
+		    __field(unsigned int,		ino		)
 		    __field(enum fscache_why_object_killed, why		)
 			     ),
 
 	    TP_fast_assign(
 		    __entry->obj	= obj ? obj->debug_id : UINT_MAX;
-		    __entry->de		= de;
-		    __entry->to		= to;
+		    __entry->ino	= ino;
 		    __entry->why	= why;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x d=%p t=%p w=%s",
-		      __entry->obj, __entry->de, __entry->to,
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x B=%x w=%s",
+		      __entry->obj, __entry->ino,
 		      __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_obj_kill_traces))
 	    );
 
@@ -370,7 +390,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_coherency,
 		    __entry->ino	= ino;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x %s i=%llx c=%u",
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x %s B=%llx c=%u",
 		      __entry->obj,
 		      __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_coherency_traces),
 		      __entry->ino,
@@ -397,7 +417,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_vol_coherency,
 		    __entry->ino	= ino;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("V=%08x %s i=%llx",
+	    TP_printk("V=%08x %s B=%llx",
 		      __entry->vol,
 		      __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_coherency_traces),
 		      __entry->ino)
@@ -435,7 +455,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_prep_read,
 		    __entry->cache_inode = cache_inode;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("R=%08x[%u] %s %s f=%02x s=%llx %zx ni=%x b=%x",
+	    TP_printk("R=%08x[%u] %s %s f=%02x s=%llx %zx ni=%x B=%x",
 		      __entry->rreq, __entry->index,
 		      __print_symbolic(__entry->source, netfs_sreq_sources),
 		      __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_prepare_read_traces),
@@ -466,7 +486,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_read,
 		    __entry->len	= len;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x s=%llx l=%zx",
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x B=%x s=%llx l=%zx",
 		      __entry->obj,
 		      __entry->backer,
 		      __entry->start,
@@ -495,7 +515,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_write,
 		    __entry->len	= len;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x s=%llx l=%zx",
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x B=%x s=%llx l=%zx",
 		      __entry->obj,
 		      __entry->backer,
 		      __entry->start,
@@ -524,7 +544,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_trunc,
 		    __entry->why	= why;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x %s l=%llx->%llx",
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x B=%x %s l=%llx->%llx",
 		      __entry->obj,
 		      __entry->backer,
 		      __print_symbolic(__entry->why, cachefiles_trunc_traces),
@@ -549,7 +569,28 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_mark_active,
 		    __entry->inode	= inode->i_ino;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x i=%lx",
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x B=%lx",
+		      __entry->obj, __entry->inode)
+	    );
+
+TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_mark_failed,
+	    TP_PROTO(struct cachefiles_object *obj,
+		     struct inode *inode),
+
+	    TP_ARGS(obj, inode),
+
+	    /* Note that obj may be NULL */
+	    TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		    __field(unsigned int,		obj		)
+		    __field(ino_t,			inode		)
+			     ),
+
+	    TP_fast_assign(
+		    __entry->obj	= obj ? obj->debug_id : 0;
+		    __entry->inode	= inode->i_ino;
+			   ),
+
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x B=%lx",
 		      __entry->obj, __entry->inode)
 	    );
 
@@ -570,7 +611,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_mark_inactive,
 		    __entry->inode	= inode->i_ino;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x i=%lx",
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x B=%lx",
 		      __entry->obj, __entry->inode)
 	    );
 
@@ -594,7 +635,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_vfs_error,
 		    __entry->where	= where;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x %s e=%d",
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x B=%x %s e=%d",
 		      __entry->obj,
 		      __entry->backer,
 		      __print_symbolic(__entry->where, cachefiles_error_traces),
@@ -621,7 +662,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(cachefiles_io_error,
 		    __entry->where	= where;
 			   ),
 
-	    TP_printk("o=%08x b=%08x %s e=%d",
+	    TP_printk("o=%08x B=%x %s e=%d",
 		      __entry->obj,
 		      __entry->backer,
 		      __print_symbolic(__entry->where, cachefiles_error_traces),