KVM: arm64: Pass pmu events to hyp via vcpu

Instead of the host accessing hyp data directly, pass the pmu
events of the current cpu to hyp via the vcpu.

This adds 64 bits (in two fields) to the vcpu that need to be
synced before every vcpu run in nvhe and protected modes.
However, it isolates the hypervisor from the host, which allows
us to use pmu in protected mode in a subsequent patch.

No visible side effects in behavior intended.
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510095710.148178-4-tabba@google.com

arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_host.h

@@ -254,14 +254,8 @@ struct kvm_cpu_context {
 	struct kvm_vcpu *__hyp_running_vcpu;
 };
 
-struct kvm_pmu_events {
-	u32 events_host;
-	u32 events_guest;
-};
-
 struct kvm_host_data {
 	struct kvm_cpu_context host_ctxt;
-	struct kvm_pmu_events pmu_events;
 };
 
 struct kvm_host_psci_config {
@@ -796,6 +790,7 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_put_debug_state_flags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_set_pmu_events(u32 set, struct perf_event_attr *attr);
 void kvm_clr_pmu_events(u32 clr);
 
+struct kvm_pmu_events *kvm_get_pmu_events(void);
 void kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_vcpu_pmu_restore_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 #else

arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c

@@ -751,6 +751,19 @@ static int noinstr kvm_arm_vcpu_enter_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Updates the vcpu's view of the pmu events for this cpu.
+ * Must be called before every vcpu run after disabling interrupts, to ensure
+ * that an interrupt cannot fire and update the structure.
+ */
+static void kvm_pmu_update_vcpu_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	if (has_vhe() || !kvm_vcpu_has_pmu(vcpu))
+		return;
+
+	vcpu->arch.pmu.events = *kvm_get_pmu_events();
+}
+
 /**
  * kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run - the main VCPU run function to execute guest code
  * @vcpu:	The VCPU pointer
@@ -815,6 +828,8 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 		kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(vcpu);
 
+		kvm_pmu_update_vcpu_events(vcpu);
+
 		/*
 		 * Ensure we set mode to IN_GUEST_MODE after we disable
 		 * interrupts and before the final VCPU requests check.

arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c

@@ -123,13 +123,9 @@ static void __hyp_vgic_restore_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 /**
  * Disable host events, enable guest events
  */
-static bool __pmu_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
+static bool __pmu_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	struct kvm_host_data *host;
-	struct kvm_pmu_events *pmu;
-
-	host = container_of(host_ctxt, struct kvm_host_data, host_ctxt);
-	pmu = &host->pmu_events;
+	struct kvm_pmu_events *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu.events;
 
 	if (pmu->events_host)
 		write_sysreg(pmu->events_host, pmcntenclr_el0);
@@ -143,13 +139,9 @@ static bool __pmu_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
 /**
  * Disable guest events, enable host events
  */
-static void __pmu_switch_to_host(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
+static void __pmu_switch_to_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	struct kvm_host_data *host;
-	struct kvm_pmu_events *pmu;
-
-	host = container_of(host_ctxt, struct kvm_host_data, host_ctxt);
-	pmu = &host->pmu_events;
+	struct kvm_pmu_events *pmu = &vcpu->arch.pmu.events;
 
 	if (pmu->events_guest)
 		write_sysreg(pmu->events_guest, pmcntenclr_el0);
@@ -274,7 +266,7 @@ int __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	host_ctxt->__hyp_running_vcpu = vcpu;
 	guest_ctxt = &vcpu->arch.ctxt;
 
-	pmu_switch_needed = __pmu_switch_to_guest(host_ctxt);
+	pmu_switch_needed = __pmu_switch_to_guest(vcpu);
 
 	__sysreg_save_state_nvhe(host_ctxt);
 	/*
@@ -336,7 +328,7 @@ int __kvm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	__debug_restore_host_buffers_nvhe(vcpu);
 
 	if (pmu_switch_needed)
-		__pmu_switch_to_host(host_ctxt);
+		__pmu_switch_to_host(vcpu);
 
 	/* Returning to host will clear PSR.I, remask PMR if needed */
 	if (system_uses_irq_prio_masking())

arch/arm64/kvm/pmu.c

@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@
  */
 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
-#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_pmu_events, kvm_pmu_events);
 
 /*
  * Given the perf event attributes and system type, determine
@@ -25,14 +26,9 @@ static bool kvm_pmu_switch_needed(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
 	return (attr->exclude_host != attr->exclude_guest);
 }
 
-static struct kvm_pmu_events *kvm_get_pmu_events(void)
+struct kvm_pmu_events *kvm_get_pmu_events(void)
 {
-	struct kvm_host_data *ctx = this_cpu_ptr_hyp_sym(kvm_host_data);
-
-	if (!ctx)
-		return NULL;
-
-	return &ctx->pmu_events;
+	return this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_pmu_events);
 }
 
 /*

include/kvm/arm_pmu.h

@@ -20,8 +20,14 @@ struct kvm_pmc {
 	struct perf_event *perf_event;
 };
 
+struct kvm_pmu_events {
+	u32 events_host;
+	u32 events_guest;
+};
+
 struct kvm_pmu {
 	struct irq_work overflow_work;
+	struct kvm_pmu_events events;
 	struct kvm_pmc pmc[ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTERS];
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(chained, ARMV8_PMU_MAX_COUNTER_PAIRS);
 	int irq_num;