KVM: rseq: Update rseq when processing NOTIFY_RESUME on xfer to KVM guest

Invoke rseq's NOTIFY_RESUME handler when processing the flag prior to
transferring to a KVM guest, which is roughly equivalent to an exit to
userspace and processes many of the same pending actions.  While the task
cannot be in an rseq critical section as the KVM path is reachable only
by via ioctl(KVM_RUN), the side effects that apply to rseq outside of a
critical section still apply, e.g. the current CPU needs to be updated if
the task is migrated.

Clearing TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME without informing rseq can lead to segfaults
and other badness in userspace VMMs that use rseq in combination with KVM,
e.g. due to the CPU ID being stale after task migration.

Fixes: 72c3c0fe ("x86/kvm: Use generic xfer to guest work function")
Reported-by: Peter Foley <pefoley@google.com>
Bisected-by: Doug Evans <dje@google.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210901203030.1292304-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

kernel/entry/kvm.c

@@ -19,8 +19,10 @@ static int xfer_to_guest_mode_work(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long ti_work)
 		if (ti_work & _TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
 			schedule();
 
-		if (ti_work & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
+		if (ti_work & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
 			tracehook_notify_resume(NULL);
+			rseq_handle_notify_resume(NULL, NULL);
+		}
 
 		ret = arch_xfer_to_guest_mode_handle_work(vcpu, ti_work);
 		if (ret)

kernel/rseq.c

@@ -282,9 +282,17 @@ void __rseq_handle_notify_resume(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	if (unlikely(t->flags & PF_EXITING))
 		return;
-	ret = rseq_ip_fixup(regs);
-	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
-		goto error;
+
+	/*
+	 * regs is NULL if and only if the caller is in a syscall path.  Skip
+	 * fixup and leave rseq_cs as is so that rseq_sycall() will detect and
+	 * kill a misbehaving userspace on debug kernels.
+	 */
+	if (regs) {
+		ret = rseq_ip_fixup(regs);
+		if (unlikely(ret < 0))
+			goto error;
+	}
 	if (unlikely(rseq_update_cpu_id(t)))
 		goto error;
 	return;