userns: Allow setting gid_maps without privilege when setgroups is disabled

commit 66d2f338 upstream.

Now that setgroups can be disabled and not reenabled, setting gid_map
without privielge can now be enabled when setgroups is disabled.

This restores most of the functionality that was lost when unprivileged
setting of gid_map was removed.  Applications that use this functionality
will need to check to see if they use setgroups or init_groups, and if they
don't they can be fixed by simply disabling setgroups before writing to
gid_map.
Reviewed-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>

kernel/user_namespace.c

@@ -826,6 +826,11 @@ static bool new_idmap_permitted(const struct file *file,
 			kuid_t uid = make_kuid(ns->parent, id);
 			if (uid_eq(uid, cred->euid))
 				return true;
+		} else if (cap_setid == CAP_SETGID) {
+			kgid_t gid = make_kgid(ns->parent, id);
+			if (!(ns->flags & USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED) &&
+			    gid_eq(gid, cred->egid))
+				return true;
 		}
 	}