PCI: pciehp: Wait for hotplug command completion where necessary

The commit referenced below deferred waiting for command completion until
the start of the next command, allowing hardware to do the latching
asynchronously.  Unfortunately, being ready to accept a new command is the
only indication we have that the previous command is completed.  In cases
where we need that state change to be enabled, we must still wait for
completion.  For instance, pciehp_reset_slot() attempts to disable anything
that might generate a surprise hotplug on slots that support presence
detection.  If we don't wait for those settings to latch before the
secondary bus reset, we negate any value in attempting to prevent the
spurious hotplug.

Create a base function with optional wait and helper functions so that
pcie_write_cmd() turns back into the "safe" interface which waits before
and after issuing a command and add pcie_write_cmd_nowait(), which
eliminates the trailing wait for asynchronous completion.  The following
functions are returned to their previous behavior:

  pciehp_power_on_slot
  pciehp_power_off_slot
  pcie_disable_notification
  pciehp_reset_slot

The rationale is that pciehp_power_on_slot() enables the link and therefore
relies on completion of power-on.  pciehp_power_off_slot() and
pcie_disable_notification() need a wait because data structures may be
freed after these calls and continued signaling from the device would be
unexpected.  And, of course, pciehp_reset_slot() needs to wait for the
scenario outlined above.

Fixes: 3461a068 ("PCI: pciehp: Wait for hotplug command completion lazily")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org	# v3.17+

drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c

@@ -176,20 +176,17 @@ static void pcie_wait_cmd(struct controller *ctrl)
 			  jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - ctrl->cmd_started));
 }
 
-/**
- * pcie_write_cmd - Issue controller command
- * @ctrl: controller to which the command is issued
- * @cmd:  command value written to slot control register
- * @mask: bitmask of slot control register to be modified
- */
-static void pcie_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd, u16 mask)
+static void pcie_do_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd,
+			      u16 mask, bool wait)
 {
 	struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
 	u16 slot_ctrl;
 
 	mutex_lock(&ctrl->ctrl_lock);
 
-	/* Wait for any previous command that might still be in progress */
+	/*
+	 * Always wait for any previous command that might still be in progress
+	 */
 	pcie_wait_cmd(ctrl);
 
 	pcie_capability_read_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, &slot_ctrl);
@@ -201,9 +198,33 @@ static void pcie_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd, u16 mask)
 	ctrl->cmd_started = jiffies;
 	ctrl->slot_ctrl = slot_ctrl;
 
+	/*
+	 * Optionally wait for the hardware to be ready for a new command,
+	 * indicating completion of the above issued command.
+	 */
+	if (wait)
+		pcie_wait_cmd(ctrl);
+
 	mutex_unlock(&ctrl->ctrl_lock);
 }
 
+/**
+ * pcie_write_cmd - Issue controller command
+ * @ctrl: controller to which the command is issued
+ * @cmd:  command value written to slot control register
+ * @mask: bitmask of slot control register to be modified
+ */
+static void pcie_write_cmd(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd, u16 mask)
+{
+	pcie_do_write_cmd(ctrl, cmd, mask, true);
+}
+
+/* Same as above without waiting for the hardware to latch */
+static void pcie_write_cmd_nowait(struct controller *ctrl, u16 cmd, u16 mask)
+{
+	pcie_do_write_cmd(ctrl, cmd, mask, false);
+}
+
 bool pciehp_check_link_active(struct controller *ctrl)
 {
 	struct pci_dev *pdev = ctrl_dev(ctrl);
@@ -422,7 +443,7 @@ void pciehp_set_attention_status(struct slot *slot, u8 value)
 	default:
 		return;
 	}
-	pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, slot_cmd, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC);
+	pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, slot_cmd, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_AIC);
 	ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
 		 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, slot_cmd);
 }
@@ -434,7 +455,8 @@ void pciehp_green_led_on(struct slot *slot)
 	if (!PWR_LED(ctrl))
 		return;
 
-	pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_ON, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
+	pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_ON,
+			      PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
 	ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
 		 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
 		 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_ON);
@@ -447,7 +469,8 @@ void pciehp_green_led_off(struct slot *slot)
 	if (!PWR_LED(ctrl))
 		return;
 
-	pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_OFF, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
+	pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_OFF,
+			      PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
 	ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
 		 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
 		 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_OFF);
@@ -460,7 +483,8 @@ void pciehp_green_led_blink(struct slot *slot)
 	if (!PWR_LED(ctrl))
 		return;
 
-	pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_BLINK, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
+	pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_BLINK,
+			      PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PIC);
 	ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
 		 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL,
 		 PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_PWR_IND_BLINK);
@@ -613,7 +637,7 @@ void pcie_enable_notification(struct controller *ctrl)
 		PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_HPIE | PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_CCIE |
 		PCI_EXP_SLTCTL_DLLSCE);
 
-	pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, cmd, mask);
+	pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, cmd, mask);
 	ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
 		 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, cmd);
 }
@@ -664,7 +688,7 @@ int pciehp_reset_slot(struct slot *slot, int probe)
 	pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus(ctrl->pcie->port);
 
 	pcie_capability_write_word(pdev, PCI_EXP_SLTSTA, stat_mask);
-	pcie_write_cmd(ctrl, ctrl_mask, ctrl_mask);
+	pcie_write_cmd_nowait(ctrl, ctrl_mask, ctrl_mask);
 	ctrl_dbg(ctrl, "%s: SLOTCTRL %x write cmd %x\n", __func__,
 		 pci_pcie_cap(ctrl->pcie->port) + PCI_EXP_SLTCTL, ctrl_mask);
 	if (pciehp_poll_mode)