9p: Make transports dynamic

This patch abstracts out the interfaces to underlying transports so that
new transports can be added as modules.  This should also allow kernel
configuration of transports without ifdef-hell.
Signed-off-by: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>

Documentation/filesystems/9p.txt

@@ -35,12 +35,12 @@ For remote file server:
 
 For Plan 9 From User Space applications (http://swtch.com/plan9)
 
-	mount -t 9p `namespace`/acme /mnt/9 -o proto=unix,uname=$USER
+	mount -t 9p `namespace`/acme /mnt/9 -o trans=unix,uname=$USER
 
 OPTIONS
 =======
 
-  proto=name	select an alternative transport.  Valid options are
+  trans=name	select an alternative transport.  Valid options are
   		currently:
  			unix - specifying a named pipe mount point
  			tcp  - specifying a normal TCP/IP connection
@@ -68,9 +68,9 @@ OPTIONS
 			0x40 = display transport debug
 			0x80 = display allocation debug
 
-  rfdno=n	the file descriptor for reading with proto=fd
+  rfdno=n	the file descriptor for reading with trans=fd
 
-  wfdno=n	the file descriptor for writing with proto=fd
+  wfdno=n	the file descriptor for writing with trans=fd
 
   maxdata=n	the number of bytes to use for 9p packet payload (msize)
 

fs/9p/v9fs.c

@@ -36,19 +36,59 @@
 #include "v9fs.h"
 #include "v9fs_vfs.h"
 
+/*
+ * Dynamic Transport Registration Routines
+ *
+ */
+
+static LIST_HEAD(v9fs_trans_list);
+static struct p9_trans_module *v9fs_default_trans;
+
+/**
+ * v9fs_register_trans - register a new transport with 9p
+ * @m - structure describing the transport module and entry points
+ *
+ */
+void v9fs_register_trans(struct p9_trans_module *m)
+{
+	list_add_tail(&m->list, &v9fs_trans_list);
+	if (m->def)
+		v9fs_default_trans = m;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(v9fs_register_trans);
+
+/**
+ * v9fs_match_trans - match transport versus registered transports
+ * @arg: string identifying transport
+ *
+ */
+static struct p9_trans_module *v9fs_match_trans(const substring_t *name)
+{
+	struct list_head *p;
+	struct p9_trans_module *t = NULL;
+
+	list_for_each(p, &v9fs_trans_list) {
+		t = list_entry(p, struct p9_trans_module, list);
+		if (strncmp(t->name, name->from, name->to-name->from) == 0) {
+			P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_TRANS, "trans=%s\n", t->name);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	return t;
+}
+
 /*
   * Option Parsing (code inspired by NFS code)
-  *
+  *  NOTE: each transport will parse its own options
   */
 
 enum {
 	/* Options that take integer arguments */
-	Opt_debug, Opt_port, Opt_msize, Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_afid,
-	Opt_rfdno, Opt_wfdno,
+	Opt_debug, Opt_msize, Opt_uid, Opt_gid, Opt_afid,
 	/* String options */
-	Opt_uname, Opt_remotename,
+	Opt_uname, Opt_remotename, Opt_trans,
 	/* Options that take no arguments */
-	Opt_legacy, Opt_nodevmap, Opt_unix, Opt_tcp, Opt_fd, Opt_pci,
+	Opt_legacy, Opt_nodevmap,
 	/* Cache options */
 	Opt_cache_loose,
 	/* Error token */
@@ -57,24 +97,13 @@ enum {
 
 static match_table_t tokens = {
 	{Opt_debug, "debug=%x"},
-	{Opt_port, "port=%u"},
 	{Opt_msize, "msize=%u"},
 	{Opt_uid, "uid=%u"},
 	{Opt_gid, "gid=%u"},
 	{Opt_afid, "afid=%u"},
-	{Opt_rfdno, "rfdno=%u"},
-	{Opt_wfdno, "wfdno=%u"},
 	{Opt_uname, "uname=%s"},
 	{Opt_remotename, "aname=%s"},
-	{Opt_unix, "proto=unix"},
-	{Opt_tcp, "proto=tcp"},
-	{Opt_fd, "proto=fd"},
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_9P
-	{Opt_pci, "proto=pci"},
-#endif
-	{Opt_tcp, "tcp"},
-	{Opt_unix, "unix"},
-	{Opt_fd, "fd"},
+	{Opt_trans, "trans=%s"},
 	{Opt_legacy, "noextend"},
 	{Opt_nodevmap, "nodevmap"},
 	{Opt_cache_loose, "cache=loose"},
@@ -82,12 +111,6 @@ static match_table_t tokens = {
 	{Opt_err, NULL}
 };
 
-extern struct p9_transport *p9pci_trans_create(void);
-
-/*
- *  Parse option string.
- */
-
 /**
  * v9fs_parse_options - parse mount options into session structure
  * @options: options string passed from mount
@@ -95,23 +118,21 @@ extern struct p9_transport *p9pci_trans_create(void);
  *
  */
 
-static void v9fs_parse_options(char *options, struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses)
+static void v9fs_parse_options(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses)
 {
-	char *p;
+	char *options = v9ses->options;
 	substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
+	char *p;
 	int option;
 	int ret;
 
 	/* setup defaults */
-	v9ses->port = V9FS_PORT;
-	v9ses->maxdata = 9000;
-	v9ses->proto = PROTO_TCP;
+	v9ses->maxdata = 8192;
 	v9ses->extended = 1;
 	v9ses->afid = ~0;
 	v9ses->debug = 0;
-	v9ses->rfdno = ~0;
-	v9ses->wfdno = ~0;
 	v9ses->cache = 0;
+	v9ses->trans = v9fs_default_trans;
 
 	if (!options)
 		return;
@@ -135,9 +156,6 @@ static void v9fs_parse_options(char *options, struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses)
 			p9_debug_level = option;
 #endif
 			break;
-		case Opt_port:
-			v9ses->port = option;
-			break;
 		case Opt_msize:
 			v9ses->maxdata = option;
 			break;
@@ -150,23 +168,8 @@ static void v9fs_parse_options(char *options, struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses)
 		case Opt_afid:
 			v9ses->afid = option;
 			break;
-		case Opt_rfdno:
-			v9ses->rfdno = option;
-			break;
-		case Opt_wfdno:
-			v9ses->wfdno = option;
-			break;
-		case Opt_tcp:
-			v9ses->proto = PROTO_TCP;
-			break;
-		case Opt_unix:
-			v9ses->proto = PROTO_UNIX;
-			break;
-		case Opt_pci:
-			v9ses->proto = PROTO_PCI;
-			break;
-		case Opt_fd:
-			v9ses->proto = PROTO_FD;
+		case Opt_trans:
+			v9ses->trans = v9fs_match_trans(&args[0]);
 			break;
 		case Opt_uname:
 			match_strcpy(v9ses->name, &args[0]);
@@ -201,7 +204,7 @@ struct p9_fid *v9fs_session_init(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses,
 		  const char *dev_name, char *data)
 {
 	int retval = -EINVAL;
-	struct p9_transport *trans;
+	struct p9_trans *trans = NULL;
 	struct p9_fid *fid;
 
 	v9ses->name = __getname();
@@ -217,39 +220,30 @@ struct p9_fid *v9fs_session_init(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses,
 	strcpy(v9ses->name, V9FS_DEFUSER);
 	strcpy(v9ses->remotename, V9FS_DEFANAME);
 
-	v9fs_parse_options(data, v9ses);
-
-	switch (v9ses->proto) {
-	case PROTO_TCP:
-		trans = p9_trans_create_tcp(dev_name, v9ses->port);
-		break;
-	case PROTO_UNIX:
-		trans = p9_trans_create_unix(dev_name);
-		*v9ses->remotename = 0;
-		break;
-	case PROTO_FD:
-		trans = p9_trans_create_fd(v9ses->rfdno, v9ses->wfdno);
-		*v9ses->remotename = 0;
-		break;
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_9P
-	case PROTO_PCI:
-		trans = p9pci_trans_create();
-		*v9ses->remotename = 0;
-		break;
-#endif
-	default:
-		printk(KERN_ERR "v9fs: Bad mount protocol %d\n", v9ses->proto);
-		retval = -ENOPROTOOPT;
+	v9ses->options = kstrdup(data, GFP_KERNEL);
+	v9fs_parse_options(v9ses);
+
+	if ((v9ses->trans == NULL) && !list_empty(&v9fs_trans_list))
+		v9ses->trans = list_first_entry(&v9fs_trans_list,
+		 struct p9_trans_module, list);
+
+	if (v9ses->trans == NULL) {
+		retval = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
+		P9_DPRINTK(P9_DEBUG_ERROR,
+				"No transport defined or default transport\n");
 		goto error;
-	};
+	}
 
+	trans = v9ses->trans->create(dev_name, v9ses->options);
 	if (IS_ERR(trans)) {
 		retval = PTR_ERR(trans);
 		trans = NULL;
 		goto error;
 	}
+	if ((v9ses->maxdata+P9_IOHDRSZ) > v9ses->trans->maxsize)
+		v9ses->maxdata = v9ses->trans->maxsize-P9_IOHDRSZ;
 
-	v9ses->clnt = p9_client_create(trans, v9ses->maxdata + P9_IOHDRSZ,
+	v9ses->clnt = p9_client_create(trans, v9ses->maxdata+P9_IOHDRSZ,
 		v9ses->extended);
 
 	if (IS_ERR(v9ses->clnt)) {
@@ -290,6 +284,7 @@ void v9fs_session_close(struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses)
 
 	__putname(v9ses->name);
 	__putname(v9ses->remotename);
+	kfree(v9ses->options);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -311,7 +306,7 @@ extern int v9fs_error_init(void);
 static int __init init_v9fs(void)
 {
 	printk(KERN_INFO "Installing v9fs 9p2000 file system support\n");
-
+	/* TODO: Setup list of registered trasnport modules */
 	return register_filesystem(&v9fs_fs_type);
 }
 

fs/9p/v9fs.h

@@ -31,31 +31,20 @@ struct v9fs_session_info {
 	unsigned int maxdata;
 	unsigned char extended;	/* set to 1 if we are using UNIX extensions */
 	unsigned char nodev;	/* set to 1 if no disable device mapping */
-	unsigned short port;	/* port to connect to */
 	unsigned short debug;	/* debug level */
-	unsigned short proto;	/* protocol to use */
 	unsigned int afid;	/* authentication fid */
-	unsigned int rfdno;	/* read file descriptor number */
-	unsigned int wfdno;	/* write file descriptor number */
 	unsigned int cache;	/* cache mode */
 
+	char *options;		/* copy of mount options */
 	char *name;		/* user name to mount as */
 	char *remotename;	/* name of remote hierarchy being mounted */
 	unsigned int uid;	/* default uid/muid for legacy support */
 	unsigned int gid;	/* default gid for legacy support */
-
+	struct p9_trans_module *trans; /* 9p transport */
 	struct p9_client *clnt;	/* 9p client */
 	struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
 };
 
-/* possible values of ->proto */
-enum {
-	PROTO_TCP,
-	PROTO_UNIX,
-	PROTO_FD,
-	PROTO_PCI,
-};
-
 /* possible values of ->cache */
 /* eventually support loose, tight, time, session, default always none */
 enum {

fs/9p/vfs_super.c

@@ -216,24 +216,7 @@ static int v9fs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct vfsmount *mnt)
 {
 	struct v9fs_session_info *v9ses = mnt->mnt_sb->s_fs_info;
 
-	if (v9ses->debug != 0)
-		seq_printf(m, ",debug=%x", v9ses->debug);
-	if (v9ses->port != V9FS_PORT)
-		seq_printf(m, ",port=%u", v9ses->port);
-	if (v9ses->maxdata != 9000)
-		seq_printf(m, ",msize=%u", v9ses->maxdata);
-	if (v9ses->afid != ~0)
-		seq_printf(m, ",afid=%u", v9ses->afid);
-	if (v9ses->proto == PROTO_UNIX)
-		seq_puts(m, ",proto=unix");
-	if (v9ses->extended == 0)
-		seq_puts(m, ",noextend");
-	if (v9ses->nodev == 1)
-		seq_puts(m, ",nodevmap");
-	seq_printf(m, ",name=%s", v9ses->name);
-	seq_printf(m, ",aname=%s", v9ses->remotename);
-	seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u", v9ses->uid);
-	seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u", v9ses->gid);
+	seq_printf(m, "%s", v9ses->options);
 	return 0;
 }
 

include/net/9p/client.h

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ struct p9_client {
 	spinlock_t lock; /* protect client structure */
 	int msize;
 	unsigned char dotu;
-	struct p9_transport *trans;
+	struct p9_trans *trans;
 	struct p9_conn *conn;
 
 	struct p9_idpool *fidpool;
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ struct p9_fid {
 	struct list_head dlist;	/* list of all fids attached to a dentry */
 };
 
-struct p9_client *p9_client_create(struct p9_transport *trans, int msize,
+struct p9_client *p9_client_create(struct p9_trans *trans, int msize,
 								int dotu);
 void p9_client_destroy(struct p9_client *clnt);
 void p9_client_disconnect(struct p9_client *clnt);

include/net/9p/conn.h

@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ struct p9_req;
  */
 typedef void (*p9_conn_req_callback)(struct p9_req *req, void *a);
 
-struct p9_conn *p9_conn_create(struct p9_transport *trans, int msize,
-	unsigned char *dotu);
+struct p9_conn *p9_conn_create(struct p9_trans *trans, int msize,
+							unsigned char *dotu);
 void p9_conn_destroy(struct p9_conn *);
 int p9_conn_rpc(struct p9_conn *m, struct p9_fcall *tc, struct p9_fcall **rc);
 

include/net/9p/transport.h

@@ -26,24 +26,29 @@
 #ifndef NET_9P_TRANSPORT_H
 #define NET_9P_TRANSPORT_H
 
-enum p9_transport_status {
+enum p9_trans_status {
 	Connected,
 	Disconnected,
 	Hung,
 };
 
-struct p9_transport {
-	enum p9_transport_status status;
+struct p9_trans {
+	enum p9_trans_status status;
 	void *priv;
+	int (*write) (struct p9_trans *, void *, int);
+	int (*read) (struct p9_trans *, void *, int);
+	void (*close) (struct p9_trans *);
+	unsigned int (*poll)(struct p9_trans *, struct poll_table_struct *);
+};
 
-	int (*write) (struct p9_transport *, void *, int);
-	int (*read) (struct p9_transport *, void *, int);
-	void (*close) (struct p9_transport *);
-	unsigned int (*poll)(struct p9_transport *, struct poll_table_struct *);
+struct p9_trans_module {
+	struct list_head list;
+	char *name;		/* name of transport */
+	int maxsize;		/* max message size of transport */
+	int def;		/* this transport should be default */
+	struct p9_trans * (*create)(const char *devname, char *options);
 };
 
-struct p9_transport *p9_trans_create_tcp(const char *addr, int port);
-struct p9_transport *p9_trans_create_unix(const char *addr);
-struct p9_transport *p9_trans_create_fd(int rfd, int wfd);
+void v9fs_register_trans(struct p9_trans_module *m);
 
 #endif /* NET_9P_TRANSPORT_H */

net/9p/Kconfig

@@ -13,6 +13,16 @@ menuconfig NET_9P
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 
+config NET_9P_FD
+	depends on NET_9P
+	default y if NET_9P
+	tristate "9P File Descriptor Transports (Experimental)"
+	help
+	  This builds support for file descriptor transports for 9p
+	  which includes support for TCP/IP, named pipes, or passed
+	  file descriptors.  TCP/IP is the default transport for 9p,
+	  so if you are going to use 9p, you'll likely want this.
+
 config NET_9P_DEBUG
 	bool "Debug information"
 	depends on NET_9P

net/9p/Makefile

 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_9P) := 9pnet.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NET_9P_FD) += 9pnet_fd.o
 
 9pnet-objs := \
 	mod.o \
-	trans_fd.o \
 	mux.o \
 	client.o \
 	conv.o \
@@ -11,3 +11,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NET_9P) := 9pnet.o
 	util.o \
 
 9pnet-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += sysctl.o
+
+9pnet_fd-objs := \
+	trans_fd.o \

net/9p/client.c

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ static struct p9_fid *p9_fid_create(struct p9_client *clnt);
 static void p9_fid_destroy(struct p9_fid *fid);
 static struct p9_stat *p9_clone_stat(struct p9_stat *st, int dotu);
 
-struct p9_client *p9_client_create(struct p9_transport *trans, int msize,
+struct p9_client *p9_client_create(struct p9_trans *trans, int msize,
 								   int dotu)
 {
 	int err, n;

net/9p/mux.c

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ struct p9_conn {
 	struct p9_mux_poll_task *poll_task;
 	int msize;
 	unsigned char *extended;
-	struct p9_transport *trans;
+	struct p9_trans *trans;
 	struct p9_idpool *tagpool;
 	int err;
 	wait_queue_head_t equeue;
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ static void p9_mux_poll_stop(struct p9_conn *m)
  * @msize - maximum message size
  * @extended - pointer to the extended flag
  */
-struct p9_conn *p9_conn_create(struct p9_transport *trans, int msize,
+struct p9_conn *p9_conn_create(struct p9_trans *trans, int msize,
 				    unsigned char *extended)
 {
 	int i, n;