RDMA/uverbs: Simplify UVERBS_ATTR family of macros

Instead of using a complex cascade of macros, just directly provide the
initializer list each of the declarations is trying to create.

Now that the macros are simplified this also reworks the uverbs_attr_spec
to be friendly to older compilers by eliminating any unnamed
structures/unions inside, and removing the duplication of some fields. The
structure size remains at 16 bytes which was the original motivation for
some of this oddness.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>

drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_ioctl.c

@@ -77,13 +77,13 @@ static int uverbs_process_attr(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile,
 
 	switch (spec->type) {
 	case UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_ENUM_IN:
-		if (uattr->attr_data.enum_data.elem_id >= spec->enum_def.num_elems)
+		if (uattr->attr_data.enum_data.elem_id >= spec->u.enum_def.num_elems)
 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 		if (uattr->attr_data.enum_data.reserved)
 			return -EINVAL;
 
-		val_spec = &spec->enum_def.ids[uattr->attr_data.enum_data.elem_id];
+		val_spec = &spec->u2.enum_def.ids[uattr->attr_data.enum_data.elem_id];
 
 		/* Currently we only support PTR_IN based enums */
 		if (val_spec->type != UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN)
@@ -97,16 +97,16 @@ static int uverbs_process_attr(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile,
 		 * longer struct will fail here if used with an old kernel and
 		 * non-zero content, making ABI compat/discovery simpler.
 		 */
-		if (uattr->len > val_spec->ptr.len &&
+		if (uattr->len > val_spec->u.ptr.len &&
 		    val_spec->flags & UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO &&
-		    !uverbs_is_attr_cleared(uattr, val_spec->ptr.len))
+		    !uverbs_is_attr_cleared(uattr, val_spec->u.ptr.len))
 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
 
 	/* fall through */
 	case UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_OUT:
-		if (uattr->len < val_spec->ptr.min_len ||
+		if (uattr->len < val_spec->u.ptr.min_len ||
 		    (!(val_spec->flags & UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO) &&
-		     uattr->len > val_spec->ptr.len))
+		     uattr->len > val_spec->u.ptr.len))
 			return -EINVAL;
 
 		if (spec->type != UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_ENUM_IN &&
@@ -149,20 +149,20 @@ static int uverbs_process_attr(struct ib_uverbs_file *ufile,
 			return -EINVAL;
 
 		o_attr = &e->obj_attr;
-		object = uverbs_get_object(ufile, spec->obj.obj_type);
+		object = uverbs_get_object(ufile, spec->u.obj.obj_type);
 		if (!object)
 			return -EINVAL;
 
 		o_attr->uobject = uverbs_get_uobject_from_context(
 					object->type_attrs,
 					ufile->ucontext,
-					spec->obj.access,
+					spec->u.obj.access,
 					(int)uattr->data);
 
 		if (IS_ERR(o_attr->uobject))
 			return PTR_ERR(o_attr->uobject);
 
-		if (spec->obj.access == UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW) {
+		if (spec->u.obj.access == UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW) {
 			u64 id = o_attr->uobject->id;
 
 			/* Copy the allocated id to the user-space */
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ static int uverbs_finalize_attrs(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *attrs_bundle,
 
 				current_ret = uverbs_finalize_object(
 					attr->obj_attr.uobject,
-					spec->obj.access, commit);
+					spec->u.obj.access, commit);
 				if (!ret)
 					ret = current_ret;
 			} else if (spec->type == UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN &&

drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_ioctl_merge.c

@@ -367,8 +367,8 @@ static struct uverbs_method_spec *build_method_with_attrs(const struct uverbs_me
 			memcpy(attr, &attr_defs[0]->attr, sizeof(*attr));
 
 			attr_obj_with_special_access = IS_ATTR_OBJECT(attr) &&
-				   (attr->obj.access == UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW ||
-				    attr->obj.access == UVERBS_ACCESS_DESTROY);
+				   (attr->u.obj.access == UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW ||
+				    attr->u.obj.access == UVERBS_ACCESS_DESTROY);
 			num_of_singularities +=  !!attr_obj_with_special_access;
 			if (WARN(num_of_singularities > 1,
 				 "ib_uverbs: Method contains more than one object attr (%d) with new/destroy access\n",

drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_std_types.c

@@ -222,11 +222,11 @@ int uverbs_destroy_def_handler(struct ib_device *ib_dev,
  * spec.
  */
 const struct uverbs_attr_def uverbs_uhw_compat_in =
-	UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN_SZ(UVERBS_ATTR_UHW_IN, UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(0),
-			      UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO));
+	UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN(UVERBS_ATTR_UHW_IN, UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(0),
+			   UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO));
 const struct uverbs_attr_def uverbs_uhw_compat_out =
-	UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT_SZ(UVERBS_ATTR_UHW_OUT, UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(0),
-			       UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO));
+	UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT(UVERBS_ATTR_UHW_OUT, UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(0),
+			    UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO));
 
 void create_udata(struct uverbs_attr_bundle *ctx, struct ib_udata *udata)
 {

drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_std_types_flow_action.c

@@ -366,28 +366,22 @@ static int UVERBS_HANDLER(UVERBS_METHOD_FLOW_ACTION_ESP_MODIFY)(struct ib_device
 
 static const struct uverbs_attr_spec uverbs_flow_action_esp_keymat[] = {
 	[IB_UVERBS_FLOW_ACTION_ESP_KEYMAT_AES_GCM] = {
-		{ .ptr = {
-			.type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN,
-			UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE(struct ib_uverbs_flow_action_esp_keymat_aes_gcm),
-			.flags = UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO,
-		} },
+		.type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN,
+		UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE(struct ib_uverbs_flow_action_esp_keymat_aes_gcm),
+		UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO),
 	},
 };
 
 static const struct uverbs_attr_spec uverbs_flow_action_esp_replay[] = {
 	[IB_UVERBS_FLOW_ACTION_ESP_REPLAY_NONE] = {
-		{ .ptr = {
-			.type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN,
-			/* No need to specify any data */
-			.len = 0,
-		} }
+		.type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN,
+		/* No need to specify any data */
+		UVERBS_ATTR_SIZE(0, 0),
 	},
 	[IB_UVERBS_FLOW_ACTION_ESP_REPLAY_BMP] = {
-		{ .ptr = {
-			.type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN,
-			UVERBS_ATTR_STRUCT(struct ib_uverbs_flow_action_esp_replay_bmp, size),
-			.flags = UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO,
-		} }
+		.type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN,
+		UVERBS_ATTR_STRUCT(struct ib_uverbs_flow_action_esp_replay_bmp, size),
+		UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO),
 	},
 };
 

drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/devx.c

@@ -1017,15 +1017,15 @@ static DECLARE_UVERBS_NAMED_METHOD(MLX5_IB_METHOD_DEVX_QUERY_UAR,
 			     UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY)));
 
 static DECLARE_UVERBS_NAMED_METHOD(MLX5_IB_METHOD_DEVX_OTHER,
-	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN_SZ(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OTHER_CMD_IN,
-			       UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_in_cmd_hdr)),
-			       UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
-					UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO |
-					UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_ALLOC_AND_COPY)),
-	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT_SZ(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OTHER_CMD_OUT,
-				UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_out_cmd_hdr)),
-				UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
-					 UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO))
+	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OTHER_CMD_IN,
+			    UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_in_cmd_hdr)),
+			    UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
+				     UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO |
+				     UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_ALLOC_AND_COPY)),
+	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OTHER_CMD_OUT,
+			     UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_out_cmd_hdr)),
+			     UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
+				      UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO))
 );
 
 static DECLARE_UVERBS_NAMED_METHOD(MLX5_IB_METHOD_DEVX_OBJ_CREATE,
@@ -1033,15 +1033,15 @@ static DECLARE_UVERBS_NAMED_METHOD(MLX5_IB_METHOD_DEVX_OBJ_CREATE,
 			 MLX5_IB_OBJECT_DEVX_OBJ,
 			 UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW,
 			 UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY)),
-	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN_SZ(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_CREATE_CMD_IN,
-			       UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_in_cmd_hdr)),
-			       UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
-					UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO |
-					UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_ALLOC_AND_COPY)),
-	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT_SZ(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_CREATE_CMD_OUT,
-				UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_out_cmd_hdr)),
-				UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
-					 UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO)));
+	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_CREATE_CMD_IN,
+			    UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_in_cmd_hdr)),
+			    UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
+				     UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO |
+				     UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_ALLOC_AND_COPY)),
+	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_CREATE_CMD_OUT,
+			     UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_out_cmd_hdr)),
+			     UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
+				      UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO)));
 
 static DECLARE_UVERBS_NAMED_METHOD(MLX5_IB_METHOD_DEVX_OBJ_DESTROY,
 	&UVERBS_ATTR_IDR(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_DESTROY_HANDLE,
@@ -1054,30 +1054,30 @@ static DECLARE_UVERBS_NAMED_METHOD(MLX5_IB_METHOD_DEVX_OBJ_MODIFY,
 			 MLX5_IB_OBJECT_DEVX_OBJ,
 			 UVERBS_ACCESS_WRITE,
 			 UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY)),
-	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN_SZ(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_MODIFY_CMD_IN,
-			       UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_in_cmd_hdr)),
-			       UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
-					UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO |
-					UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_ALLOC_AND_COPY)),
-	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT_SZ(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_MODIFY_CMD_OUT,
-				UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_out_cmd_hdr)),
-				UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
-					 UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO)));
+	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_MODIFY_CMD_IN,
+			    UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_in_cmd_hdr)),
+			    UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
+				     UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO |
+				     UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_ALLOC_AND_COPY)),
+	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_MODIFY_CMD_OUT,
+			     UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_out_cmd_hdr)),
+			     UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
+				      UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO)));
 
 static DECLARE_UVERBS_NAMED_METHOD(MLX5_IB_METHOD_DEVX_OBJ_QUERY,
 	&UVERBS_ATTR_IDR(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_QUERY_HANDLE,
 			 MLX5_IB_OBJECT_DEVX_OBJ,
 			 UVERBS_ACCESS_READ,
 			 UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY)),
-	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN_SZ(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_QUERY_CMD_IN,
-			       UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_in_cmd_hdr)),
-			       UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
-					UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO |
-					UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_ALLOC_AND_COPY)),
-	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT_SZ(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_QUERY_CMD_OUT,
-				UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_out_cmd_hdr)),
-				UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
-					 UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO)));
+	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_QUERY_CMD_IN,
+			    UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_in_cmd_hdr)),
+			    UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
+				     UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO |
+				     UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_ALLOC_AND_COPY)),
+	&UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT(MLX5_IB_ATTR_DEVX_OBJ_QUERY_CMD_OUT,
+			     UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(general_obj_out_cmd_hdr)),
+			     UA_FLAGS(UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MANDATORY |
+				      UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_MIN_SZ_OR_ZERO)));
 
 static DECLARE_UVERBS_GLOBAL_METHODS(MLX5_IB_OBJECT_DEVX,
 	&UVERBS_METHOD(MLX5_IB_METHOD_DEVX_OTHER),

include/rdma/uverbs_ioctl.h

@@ -73,46 +73,42 @@ enum {
 
 /* Specification of a single attribute inside the ioctl message */
 struct uverbs_attr_spec {
+	u8 type;
+	u8 flags;
+
 	union {
-		/* Header shared by all following union members - to reduce space. */
-		struct {
-			enum uverbs_attr_type		type;
-			/* Combination of bits from enum UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_XXXX */
-			u8				flags;
-		};
 		struct {
-			enum uverbs_attr_type		type;
-			/* Combination of bits from enum UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_XXXX */
-			u8				flags;
 			/* Current known size to kernel */
-			u16				len;
+			u16 len;
 			/* User isn't allowed to provide something < min_len */
-			u16				min_len;
+			u16 min_len;
 		} ptr;
+
 		struct {
-			enum uverbs_attr_type		type;
-			/* Combination of bits from enum UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_XXXX */
-			u8				flags;
 			/*
 			 * higher bits mean the namespace and lower bits mean
 			 * the type id within the namespace.
 			 */
-			u16			obj_type;
-			u8			access;
+			u16 obj_type;
+			u8 access;
 		} obj;
+
+		struct {
+			u8 num_elems;
+		} enum_def;
+	} u;
+
+	/* This weird split of the enum lets us remove some padding */
+	union {
 		struct {
-			enum uverbs_attr_type		type;
-			/* Combination of bits from enum UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC_F_XXXX */
-			u8				flags;
-			u8				num_elems;
 			/*
 			 * The enum attribute can select one of the attributes
 			 * contained in the ids array. Currently only PTR_IN
 			 * attributes are supported in the ids array.
 			 */
-			const struct uverbs_attr_spec	*ids;
+			const struct uverbs_attr_spec *ids;
 		} enum_def;
-	};
+	} u2;
 };
 
 struct uverbs_attr_spec_hash {
@@ -196,92 +192,72 @@ struct uverbs_object_tree_def {
 	const struct uverbs_object_def * const (*objects)[];
 };
 
-#define UA_FLAGS(_flags)  .flags = _flags
-#define __UVERBS_ATTR0(_id, _type, _fld, _attr, ...)              \
-	((const struct uverbs_attr_def)				  \
-	 {.id = _id, .attr = {{._fld = {.type = _type, _attr, .flags = 0, } }, } })
-#define __UVERBS_ATTR1(_id, _type, _fld, _attr, _extra1, ...)      \
-	((const struct uverbs_attr_def)				  \
-	 {.id = _id, .attr = {{._fld = {.type = _type, _attr, _extra1 } },} })
-#define __UVERBS_ATTR2(_id, _type, _fld, _attr, _extra1, _extra2)    \
-	((const struct uverbs_attr_def)				  \
-	 {.id = _id, .attr = {{._fld = {.type = _type, _attr, _extra1, _extra2 } },} })
-#define __UVERBS_ATTR(_id, _type, _fld, _attr, _extra1, _extra2, _n, ...)	\
-	__UVERBS_ATTR##_n(_id, _type, _fld, _attr, _extra1, _extra2)
+/*
+ * =======================================
+ *	Attribute Specifications
+ * =======================================
+ */
 
+/* Use in the _type parameter for attribute specifications */
 #define UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE(_type)					\
-	.min_len = sizeof(_type), .len = sizeof(_type)
+	.u.ptr.min_len = sizeof(_type), .u.ptr.len = sizeof(_type)
 #define UVERBS_ATTR_STRUCT(_type, _last)			\
-	.min_len = ((uintptr_t)(&((_type *)0)->_last + 1)), .len = sizeof(_type)
+	.u.ptr.min_len = ((uintptr_t)(&((_type *)0)->_last + 1)), .u.ptr.len = sizeof(_type)
 #define UVERBS_ATTR_SIZE(_min_len, _len)			\
-	.min_len = _min_len, .len = _len
+	.u.ptr.min_len = _min_len, .u.ptr.len = _len
 #define UVERBS_ATTR_MIN_SIZE(_min_len)				\
 	UVERBS_ATTR_SIZE(_min_len, USHRT_MAX)
 
-/*
- * In new compiler, UVERBS_ATTR could be simplified by declaring it as
- * [_id] = {.type = _type, .len = _len, ##__VA_ARGS__}
- * But since we support older compilers too, we need the more complex code.
- */
-#define UVERBS_ATTR(_id, _type, _fld, _attr, ...)			\
-	__UVERBS_ATTR(_id, _type, _fld, _attr, ##__VA_ARGS__, 2, 1, 0)
-#define UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN_SZ(_id, _len, ...)				\
-	UVERBS_ATTR(_id, UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN, ptr, _len, ##__VA_ARGS__)
-/* If sizeof(_type) <= sizeof(u64), this will be inlined rather than a pointer */
-#define UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN(_id, _type, ...)				\
-	UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN_SZ(_id, _type, ##__VA_ARGS__)
-#define UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT_SZ(_id, _len, ...)				\
-	UVERBS_ATTR(_id, UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_OUT, ptr, _len, ##__VA_ARGS__)
-#define UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT(_id, _type, ...)				\
-	UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT_SZ(_id, _type, ##__VA_ARGS__)
-#define UVERBS_ATTR_ENUM_IN(_id, _enum_arr, ...)			\
-	UVERBS_ATTR(_id, UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_ENUM_IN, enum_def,		\
-		    .ids = (_enum_arr),					\
-		    .num_elems = ARRAY_SIZE(_enum_arr), ##__VA_ARGS__)
+/* Must be used in the '...' of any UVERBS_ATTR */
+#define UA_FLAGS(_flags) .flags = _flags
+
+#define UVERBS_ATTR_IDR(_attr_id, _idr_type, _access, ...)                     \
+	((const struct uverbs_attr_def){                                       \
+		.id = _attr_id,                                                \
+		.attr = { .type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDR,                        \
+			  .u.obj.obj_type = _idr_type,                         \
+			  .u.obj.access = _access,                             \
+			  __VA_ARGS__ } })
+
+#define UVERBS_ATTR_FD(_attr_id, _fd_type, _access, ...)                       \
+	((const struct uverbs_attr_def){                                       \
+		.id = (_attr_id) +                                             \
+		      BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((_access) != UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW &&      \
+					(_access) != UVERBS_ACCESS_READ),      \
+		.attr = { .type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_FD,                         \
+			  .u.obj.obj_type = _fd_type,                          \
+			  .u.obj.access = _access,                             \
+			  __VA_ARGS__ } })
+
+#define UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_IN(_attr_id, _type, ...)                               \
+	((const struct uverbs_attr_def){                                       \
+		.id = _attr_id,                                                \
+		.attr = { .type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_IN,                     \
+			  _type,                                               \
+			  __VA_ARGS__ } })
+
+#define UVERBS_ATTR_PTR_OUT(_attr_id, _type, ...)                              \
+	((const struct uverbs_attr_def){                                       \
+		.id = _attr_id,                                                \
+		.attr = { .type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_PTR_OUT,                    \
+			  _type,                                               \
+			  __VA_ARGS__ } })
+
+/* _enum_arry should be a 'static const union uverbs_attr_spec[]' */
+#define UVERBS_ATTR_ENUM_IN(_attr_id, _enum_arr, ...)                          \
+	((const struct uverbs_attr_def){                                       \
+		.id = _attr_id,                                                \
+		.attr = { .type = UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_ENUM_IN,                    \
+			  .u2.enum_def.ids = _enum_arr,                        \
+			  .u.enum_def.num_elems = ARRAY_SIZE(_enum_arr),       \
+			  __VA_ARGS__ },                                       \
+	})
 
 /*
- * In new compiler, UVERBS_ATTR_IDR (and FD) could be simplified by declaring
- * it as
- * {.id = _id,								\
- *  .attr {.type = __obj_class,						\
- *         .obj = {.obj_type = _idr_type,				\
- *                       .access = _access                              \
- *                }, ##__VA_ARGS__ } }
- * But since we support older compilers too, we need the more complex code.
+ * =======================================
+ *	Declaration helpers
+ * =======================================
  */
-#define ___UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ0(_id, _obj_class, _obj_type, _access, ...)\
-	((const struct uverbs_attr_def)					\
-	{.id = _id,							\
-	 .attr = { {.obj = {.type = _obj_class, .obj_type = _obj_type,	\
-			    .access = _access, .flags = 0 } }, } })
-#define ___UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ1(_id, _obj_class, _obj_type, _access, _flags)\
-	((const struct uverbs_attr_def)					\
-	{.id = _id,							\
-	.attr = { {.obj = {.type = _obj_class, .obj_type = _obj_type,	\
-			   .access = _access, _flags} }, } })
-#define ___UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ(_id, _obj_class, _obj_type, _access, _flags, \
-			   _n, ...)					\
-	___UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ##_n(_id, _obj_class, _obj_type, _access, _flags)
-#define __UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ(_id, _obj_class, _obj_type, _access, ...)	\
-	___UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ(_id, _obj_class, _obj_type, _access,		\
-			   ##__VA_ARGS__, 1, 0)
-#define UVERBS_ATTR_IDR(_id, _idr_type, _access, ...)			 \
-	__UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ(_id, UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_IDR, _idr_type, _access,\
-			  ##__VA_ARGS__)
-#define UVERBS_ATTR_FD(_id, _fd_type, _access, ...)			\
-	__UVERBS_ATTR_OBJ(_id, UVERBS_ATTR_TYPE_FD, _fd_type,		\
-			  (_access) + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(		\
-				(_access) != UVERBS_ACCESS_NEW &&	\
-				(_access) != UVERBS_ACCESS_READ),	\
-			  ##__VA_ARGS__)
-#define DECLARE_UVERBS_ATTR_SPEC(_name, ...)				\
-	const struct uverbs_attr_def _name = __VA_ARGS__
-
-#define DECLARE_UVERBS_ENUM(_name, ...)					\
-	const struct uverbs_enum_spec _name = {				\
-		.len = ARRAY_SIZE(((struct uverbs_attr_spec[]){__VA_ARGS__})),\
-		.ids = {__VA_ARGS__},					\
-	}
 #define _UVERBS_METHOD_ATTRS_SZ(...)					\
 	(sizeof((const struct uverbs_attr_def * const []){__VA_ARGS__}) /\
 	 sizeof(const struct uverbs_attr_def *))