Commit e22834f0 authored by Dmitry Monakhov's avatar Dmitry Monakhov Committed by Theodore Ts'o

ext4: improve ext4lazyinit scalability

ext4lazyinit is a global thread. This thread performs itable
initalization under li_list_mtx mutex.

It basically does the following:
ext4_lazyinit_thread
  ->mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
  ->ext4_run_li_request(elr)
    ->ext4_init_inode_table-> Do a lot of IO if the list is large

And when new mount/umount arrive they have to block on ->li_list_mtx
because  lazy_thread holds it during full walk procedure.
ext4_fill_super
 ->ext4_register_li_request
   ->mutex_lock(&ext4_li_info->li_list_mtx);
   ->list_add(&elr->lr_request, &ext4_li_info >li_request_list);
In my case mount takes 40minutes on server with 36 * 4Tb HDD.
Common user may face this in case of very slow dev ( /dev/mmcblkXXX)
Even more. If one of filesystems was frozen lazyinit_thread will simply
block on sb_start_write() so other mount/umount will be stuck forever.

This patch changes logic like follows:
- grab ->s_umount read sem before processing new li_request.
  After that it is safe to drop li_list_mtx because all callers of
  li_remove_request are holding ->s_umount for write.
- li_thread skips frozen SB's

Locking order:
Mh KOrder is asserted by umount path like follows: s_umount ->li_list_mtx so
the only way to to grab ->s_mount inside li_thread is via down_read_trylock

xfstests:ext4/023
#PSBM-49658
Signed-off-by: default avatarDmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: default avatarTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
parent 6ae4c5a6
......@@ -2749,7 +2749,6 @@ static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
sb = elr->lr_super;
ngroups = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
sb_start_write(sb);
for (group = elr->lr_next_group; group < ngroups; group++) {
gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, group, NULL);
if (!gdp) {
......@@ -2776,8 +2775,6 @@ static int ext4_run_li_request(struct ext4_li_request *elr)
elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies + elr->lr_timeout;
elr->lr_next_group = group + 1;
}
sb_end_write(sb);
return ret;
}
......@@ -2842,19 +2839,43 @@ static int ext4_lazyinit_thread(void *arg)
mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
goto exit_thread;
}
list_for_each_safe(pos, n, &eli->li_request_list) {
int err = 0;
int progress = 0;
elr = list_entry(pos, struct ext4_li_request,
lr_request);
if (time_after_eq(jiffies, elr->lr_next_sched)) {
if (ext4_run_li_request(elr) != 0) {
/* error, remove the lazy_init job */
ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
continue;
if (time_before(jiffies, elr->lr_next_sched)) {
if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
continue;
}
if (down_read_trylock(&elr->lr_super->s_umount)) {
if (sb_start_write_trylock(elr->lr_super)) {
progress = 1;
/*
* We hold sb->s_umount, sb can not
* be removed from the list, it is
* now safe to drop li_list_mtx
*/
mutex_unlock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
err = ext4_run_li_request(elr);
sb_end_write(elr->lr_super);
mutex_lock(&eli->li_list_mtx);
n = pos->next;
}
up_read((&elr->lr_super->s_umount));
}
/* error, remove the lazy_init job */
if (err) {
ext4_remove_li_request(elr);
continue;
}
if (!progress) {
elr->lr_next_sched = jiffies +
(prandom_u32()
% (EXT4_DEF_LI_MAX_START_DELAY * HZ));
}
if (time_before(elr->lr_next_sched, next_wakeup))
next_wakeup = elr->lr_next_sched;
}
......
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