spi: bcm2835aux: fix corruptions for longer spi transfers

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1845374

[ Upstream commit 73b114ee ]

On long running tests with a mcp2517fd can controller it showed that
on rare occations the data read shows corruptions for longer spi transfers.

Example of a 22 byte transfer:

expected (as captured on logic analyzer):
FF FF 78 00 00 00 08 06 00 00 91 20 77 56 84 85 86 87 88 89 8a 8b

read by the driver:
FF FF 78 00 00 00 08 06 00 00 91 20 77 56 84 88 89 8a 00 00 8b 9b

To fix this use BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_RX_LVL to determine when we may
read data from the fifo reliably without any corruption.

Surprisingly the only values ever empirically read in
BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_RX_LVL are 0x00, 0x10, 0x20 and 0x30.
So whenever the mask is not 0 we can read from the fifo in a safe manner.

The patch has now been tested intensively and we are no longer
able to reproduce the "RX" issue any longer.

Fixes: 1ea29b39 ("spi: bcm2835aux: add bcm2835 auxiliary spi device...")
Reported-by: Hubert Denkmair <h.denkmair@intence.de>
Signed-off-by: Martin Sperl <kernel@martin.sperl.org>
Acked-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Connor Kuehl <connor.kuehl@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Khalid Elmously <khalid.elmously@canonical.com>

drivers/spi/spi-bcm2835aux.c

@@ -183,12 +183,12 @@ static void bcm2835aux_spi_reset_hw(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs)
 
 static void bcm2835aux_spi_transfer_helper(struct bcm2835aux_spi *bs)
 {
+	u32 stat = bcm2835aux_rd(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT);
+
 	/* check if we have data to read */
-	while (bs->rx_len &&
-	       (!(bcm2835aux_rd(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT) &
-		  BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_RX_EMPTY))) {
+	for (; bs->rx_len && (stat & BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT_RX_LVL);
+	     stat = bcm2835aux_rd(bs, BCM2835_AUX_SPI_STAT))
 		bcm2835aux_rd_fifo(bs);
-	}
 
 	/* check if we have data to write */
 	while (bs->tx_len &&