scsi: ufs: ufshpb: Introduce Host Performance Buffer feature

Implement Host Performance Buffer (HPB) initialization and add function
calls to UFS core driver.

NAND flash-based storage devices, including UFS, have mechanisms to
translate logical addresses of I/O requests to the corresponding physical
addresses of the flash storage.  In UFS, logical-to-physical-address (L2P)
map data, which is required to identify the physical address for the
requested I/Os, can only be partially stored in SRAM from NAND flash. Due
to this partial loading, accessing the flash address area, where the L2P
information for that address is not loaded in the SRAM, can result in
serious performance degradation.

The basic concept of HPB is to cache L2P mapping entries in host system
memory so that both physical block address (PBA) and logical block address
(LBA) can be delivered in HPB read command. The HPB read command allows to
read data faster than a regular read command in UFS since it provides the
physical address (HPB Entry) of the desired logical block in addition to
its logical address. The UFS device can access the physical block in NAND
directly without searching and uploading L2P mapping table. This improves
read performance because the NAND read operation for uploading L2P mapping
table is removed.

In HPB initialization, the host checks if the UFS device supports HPB
feature and retrieves related device capabilities. Then, HPB parameters are
configured in the device.

Total start-up time of popular applications was measured and the difference
observed between HPB being enabled and disabled. Popular applications are
12 game apps and 24 non-game apps. Each test cycle consists of running 36
applications in sequence. We repeated the cycle for observing performance
improvement by L2P mapping cache hit in HPB.

The following is the test environment:

 - kernel version: 4.4.0
 - RAM: 8GB
 - UFS 2.1 (64GB)

Results:

   +-------+----------+----------+-------+
   | cycle | baseline | with HPB | diff  |
   +-------+----------+----------+-------+
   | 1     | 272.4    | 264.9    | -7.5  |
   | 2     | 250.4    | 248.2    | -2.2  |
   | 3     | 226.2    | 215.6    | -10.6 |
   | 4     | 230.6    | 214.8    | -15.8 |
   | 5     | 232.0    | 218.1    | -13.9 |
   | 6     | 231.9    | 212.6    | -19.3 |
   +-------+----------+----------+-------+

We also measured HPB performance using iozone:

   $ iozone -r 4k -+n -i2 -ecI -t 16 -l 16 -u 16 -s $IO_RANGE/16 -F \
   mnt/tmp_1 mnt/tmp_2 mnt/tmp_3 mnt/tmp_4 mnt/tmp_5 mnt/tmp_6 mnt/tmp_7 \
   mnt/tmp_8 mnt/tmp_9 mnt/tmp_10 mnt/tmp_11 mnt/tmp_12 mnt/tmp_13 \
   mnt/tmp_14 mnt/tmp_15 mnt/tmp_16

Results:

   +----------+--------+---------+
   | IO range | HPB on | HPB off |
   +----------+--------+---------+
   |   1 GB   | 294.8  | 300.87  |
   |   4 GB   | 293.51 | 179.35  |
   |   8 GB   | 294.85 | 162.52  |
   |  16 GB   | 293.45 | 156.26  |
   |  32 GB   | 277.4  | 153.25  |
   +----------+--------+---------+

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712085830epcms2p8c1288b7f7a81b044158a18232617b572@epcms2p8Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Tested-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Tested-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Can Guo <cang@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Avri Altman <Avri.Altman@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>

Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-ufs

@@ -1298,3 +1298,130 @@ Description:	This node is used to set or display whether UFS WriteBooster is
 		(if the platform supports UFSHCD_CAP_CLK_SCALING). For a
 		platform that doesn't support UFSHCD_CAP_CLK_SCALING, we can
 		disable/enable WriteBooster through this sysfs node.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/platform/drivers/ufshcd/*/device_descriptor/hpb_version
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the HPB specification version.
+		The full information about the descriptor can be found in the UFS
+		HPB (Host Performance Booster) Extension specifications.
+		Example: version 1.2.3 = 0123h
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/platform/drivers/ufshcd/*/device_descriptor/hpb_control
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows an indication of the HPB control mode.
+		00h: Host control mode
+		01h: Device control mode
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/platform/drivers/ufshcd/*/geometry_descriptor/hpb_region_size
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the bHPBRegionSize which can be calculated
+		as in the following (in bytes):
+		HPB Region size = 512B * 2^bHPBRegionSize
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/platform/drivers/ufshcd/*/geometry_descriptor/hpb_number_lu
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the maximum number of HPB LU supported	by
+		the device.
+		00h: HPB is not supported by the device.
+		01h ~ 20h: Maximum number of HPB LU supported by the device
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/platform/drivers/ufshcd/*/geometry_descriptor/hpb_subregion_size
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the bHPBSubRegionSize, which can be
+		calculated as in the following (in bytes) and shall be a multiple of
+		logical block size:
+		HPB Sub-Region size = 512B x 2^bHPBSubRegionSize
+		bHPBSubRegionSize shall not exceed bHPBRegionSize.
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/platform/drivers/ufshcd/*/geometry_descriptor/hpb_max_active_regions
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the maximum number of active HPB regions that
+		is supported by the device.
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/unit_descriptor/hpb_lu_max_active_regions
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the maximum number of HPB regions assigned to
+		the HPB logical unit.
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/unit_descriptor/hpb_pinned_region_start_offset
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the start offset of HPB pinned region.
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/unit_descriptor/hpb_number_pinned_regions
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the number of HPB pinned regions assigned to
+		the HPB logical unit.
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_stats/hit_cnt
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the number of reads that changed to HPB read.
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_stats/miss_cnt
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the number of reads that cannot be changed to
+		HPB read.
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_stats/rb_noti_cnt
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the number of response UPIUs that has
+		recommendations for activating sub-regions and/or inactivating region.
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_stats/rb_active_cnt
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the number of active sub-regions recommended by
+		response UPIUs.
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_stats/rb_inactive_cnt
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the number of inactive regions recommended by
+		response UPIUs.
+
+		The file is read only.
+
+What:		/sys/class/scsi_device/*/device/hpb_stats/map_req_cnt
+Date:		June 2021
+Contact:	Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
+Description:	This entry shows the number of read buffer commands for
+		activating sub-regions recommended by response UPIUs.
+
+		The file is read only.

drivers/scsi/ufs/Kconfig

@@ -183,3 +183,12 @@ config SCSI_UFS_CRYPTO
 	  Enabling this makes it possible for the kernel to use the crypto
 	  capabilities of the UFS device (if present) to perform crypto
 	  operations on data being transferred to/from the device.
+
+config SCSI_UFS_HPB
+	bool "Support UFS Host Performance Booster"
+	depends on SCSI_UFSHCD
+	help
+	  The UFS HPB feature improves random read performance. It caches
+	  L2P (logical to physical) map of UFS to host DRAM. The driver uses HPB
+	  read command by piggybacking physical page number for bypassing FTL (flash
+	  translation layer)'s L2P address translation.

drivers/scsi/ufs/Makefile

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ ufshcd-core-y				+= ufshcd.o ufs-sysfs.o
 ufshcd-core-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)		+= ufs-debugfs.o
 ufshcd-core-$(CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_BSG)	+= ufs_bsg.o
 ufshcd-core-$(CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_CRYPTO)	+= ufshcd-crypto.o
+ufshcd-core-$(CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_HPB)	+= ufshpb.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_DWC_TC_PCI) += tc-dwc-g210-pci.o ufshcd-dwc.o tc-dwc-g210.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_DWC_TC_PLATFORM) += tc-dwc-g210-pltfrm.o ufshcd-dwc.o tc-dwc-g210.o

drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs-sysfs.c

@@ -604,6 +604,8 @@ UFS_DEVICE_DESC_PARAM(device_version, _DEV_VER, 2);
 UFS_DEVICE_DESC_PARAM(number_of_secure_wpa, _NUM_SEC_WPA, 1);
 UFS_DEVICE_DESC_PARAM(psa_max_data_size, _PSA_MAX_DATA, 4);
 UFS_DEVICE_DESC_PARAM(psa_state_timeout, _PSA_TMT, 1);
+UFS_DEVICE_DESC_PARAM(hpb_version, _HPB_VER, 2);
+UFS_DEVICE_DESC_PARAM(hpb_control, _HPB_CONTROL, 1);
 UFS_DEVICE_DESC_PARAM(ext_feature_sup, _EXT_UFS_FEATURE_SUP, 4);
 UFS_DEVICE_DESC_PARAM(wb_presv_us_en, _WB_PRESRV_USRSPC_EN, 1);
 UFS_DEVICE_DESC_PARAM(wb_type, _WB_TYPE, 1);
@@ -636,6 +638,8 @@ static struct attribute *ufs_sysfs_device_descriptor[] = {
 	&dev_attr_number_of_secure_wpa.attr,
 	&dev_attr_psa_max_data_size.attr,
 	&dev_attr_psa_state_timeout.attr,
+	&dev_attr_hpb_version.attr,
+	&dev_attr_hpb_control.attr,
 	&dev_attr_ext_feature_sup.attr,
 	&dev_attr_wb_presv_us_en.attr,
 	&dev_attr_wb_type.attr,
@@ -709,6 +713,10 @@ UFS_GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM(enh4_memory_max_alloc_units,
 	_ENM4_MAX_NUM_UNITS, 4);
 UFS_GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM(enh4_memory_capacity_adjustment_factor,
 	_ENM4_CAP_ADJ_FCTR, 2);
+UFS_GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM(hpb_region_size, _HPB_REGION_SIZE, 1);
+UFS_GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM(hpb_number_lu, _HPB_NUMBER_LU, 1);
+UFS_GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM(hpb_subregion_size, _HPB_SUBREGION_SIZE, 1);
+UFS_GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM(hpb_max_active_regions, _HPB_MAX_ACTIVE_REGS, 2);
 UFS_GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM(wb_max_alloc_units, _WB_MAX_ALLOC_UNITS, 4);
 UFS_GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM(wb_max_wb_luns, _WB_MAX_WB_LUNS, 1);
 UFS_GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM(wb_buff_cap_adj, _WB_BUFF_CAP_ADJ, 1);
@@ -746,6 +754,10 @@ static struct attribute *ufs_sysfs_geometry_descriptor[] = {
 	&dev_attr_enh3_memory_capacity_adjustment_factor.attr,
 	&dev_attr_enh4_memory_max_alloc_units.attr,
 	&dev_attr_enh4_memory_capacity_adjustment_factor.attr,
+	&dev_attr_hpb_region_size.attr,
+	&dev_attr_hpb_number_lu.attr,
+	&dev_attr_hpb_subregion_size.attr,
+	&dev_attr_hpb_max_active_regions.attr,
 	&dev_attr_wb_max_alloc_units.attr,
 	&dev_attr_wb_max_wb_luns.attr,
 	&dev_attr_wb_buff_cap_adj.attr,
@@ -1160,6 +1172,9 @@ UFS_UNIT_DESC_PARAM(provisioning_type, _PROVISIONING_TYPE, 1);
 UFS_UNIT_DESC_PARAM(physical_memory_resourse_count, _PHY_MEM_RSRC_CNT, 8);
 UFS_UNIT_DESC_PARAM(context_capabilities, _CTX_CAPABILITIES, 2);
 UFS_UNIT_DESC_PARAM(large_unit_granularity, _LARGE_UNIT_SIZE_M1, 1);
+UFS_UNIT_DESC_PARAM(hpb_lu_max_active_regions, _HPB_LU_MAX_ACTIVE_RGNS, 2);
+UFS_UNIT_DESC_PARAM(hpb_pinned_region_start_offset, _HPB_PIN_RGN_START_OFF, 2);
+UFS_UNIT_DESC_PARAM(hpb_number_pinned_regions, _HPB_NUM_PIN_RGNS, 2);
 UFS_UNIT_DESC_PARAM(wb_buf_alloc_units, _WB_BUF_ALLOC_UNITS, 4);
 
 
@@ -1177,6 +1192,9 @@ static struct attribute *ufs_sysfs_unit_descriptor[] = {
 	&dev_attr_physical_memory_resourse_count.attr,
 	&dev_attr_context_capabilities.attr,
 	&dev_attr_large_unit_granularity.attr,
+	&dev_attr_hpb_lu_max_active_regions.attr,
+	&dev_attr_hpb_pinned_region_start_offset.attr,
+	&dev_attr_hpb_number_pinned_regions.attr,
 	&dev_attr_wb_buf_alloc_units.attr,
 	NULL,
 };

drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h

@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ enum flag_idn {
 	QUERY_FLAG_IDN_WB_EN                            = 0x0E,
 	QUERY_FLAG_IDN_WB_BUFF_FLUSH_EN                 = 0x0F,
 	QUERY_FLAG_IDN_WB_BUFF_FLUSH_DURING_HIBERN8     = 0x10,
+	QUERY_FLAG_IDN_HPB_RESET                        = 0x11,
 };
 
 /* Attribute idn for Query requests */
@@ -195,6 +196,9 @@ enum unit_desc_param {
 	UNIT_DESC_PARAM_PHY_MEM_RSRC_CNT	= 0x18,
 	UNIT_DESC_PARAM_CTX_CAPABILITIES	= 0x20,
 	UNIT_DESC_PARAM_LARGE_UNIT_SIZE_M1	= 0x22,
+	UNIT_DESC_PARAM_HPB_LU_MAX_ACTIVE_RGNS	= 0x23,
+	UNIT_DESC_PARAM_HPB_PIN_RGN_START_OFF	= 0x25,
+	UNIT_DESC_PARAM_HPB_NUM_PIN_RGNS	= 0x27,
 	UNIT_DESC_PARAM_WB_BUF_ALLOC_UNITS	= 0x29,
 };
 
@@ -235,6 +239,8 @@ enum device_desc_param {
 	DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_PSA_MAX_DATA		= 0x25,
 	DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_PSA_TMT		= 0x29,
 	DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_PRDCT_REV		= 0x2A,
+	DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_HPB_VER		= 0x40,
+	DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_HPB_CONTROL		= 0x42,
 	DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_EXT_UFS_FEATURE_SUP	= 0x4F,
 	DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_WB_PRESRV_USRSPC_EN	= 0x53,
 	DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_WB_TYPE		= 0x54,
@@ -283,6 +289,10 @@ enum geometry_desc_param {
 	GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM_ENM4_MAX_NUM_UNITS	= 0x3E,
 	GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM_ENM4_CAP_ADJ_FCTR	= 0x42,
 	GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM_OPT_LOG_BLK_SIZE	= 0x44,
+	GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM_HPB_REGION_SIZE	= 0x48,
+	GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM_HPB_NUMBER_LU	= 0x49,
+	GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM_HPB_SUBREGION_SIZE	= 0x4A,
+	GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM_HPB_MAX_ACTIVE_REGS	= 0x4B,
 	GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM_WB_MAX_ALLOC_UNITS	= 0x4F,
 	GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM_WB_MAX_WB_LUNS	= 0x53,
 	GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM_WB_BUFF_CAP_ADJ	= 0x54,
@@ -327,8 +337,10 @@ enum {
 
 /* Possible values for dExtendedUFSFeaturesSupport */
 enum {
+	UFS_DEV_HPB_SUPPORT		= BIT(7),
 	UFS_DEV_WRITE_BOOSTER_SUP	= BIT(8),
 };
+#define UFS_DEV_HPB_SUPPORT_VERSION		0x310
 
 #define POWER_DESC_MAX_ACTV_ICC_LVLS		16
 
@@ -544,6 +556,9 @@ struct ufs_dev_info {
 	u16	wspecversion;
 	u32	clk_gating_wait_us;
 
+	/* UFS HPB related flag */
+	bool	hpb_enabled;
+
 	/* UFS WB related flags */
 	bool    wb_enabled;
 	bool    wb_buf_flush_enabled;

drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include "ufs-debugfs.h"
 #include "ufs_bsg.h"
 #include "ufshcd-crypto.h"
+#include "ufshpb.h"
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
@@ -4986,6 +4987,25 @@ static int ufshcd_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
 	return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
 }
 
+static void ufshcd_hpb_destroy(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct scsi_device *sdev)
+{
+	/* skip well-known LU */
+	if ((sdev->lun >= UFS_UPIU_MAX_UNIT_NUM_ID) || !ufshpb_is_allowed(hba))
+		return;
+
+	ufshpb_destroy_lu(hba, sdev);
+}
+
+static void ufshcd_hpb_configure(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct scsi_device *sdev)
+{
+	/* skip well-known LU */
+	if ((sdev->lun >= UFS_UPIU_MAX_UNIT_NUM_ID) ||
+	    !(hba->dev_info.hpb_enabled) || !ufshpb_is_allowed(hba))
+		return;
+
+	ufshpb_init_hpb_lu(hba, sdev);
+}
+
 /**
  * ufshcd_slave_configure - adjust SCSI device configurations
  * @sdev: pointer to SCSI device
@@ -4995,6 +5015,8 @@ static int ufshcd_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
 	struct ufs_hba *hba = shost_priv(sdev->host);
 	struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
 
+	ufshcd_hpb_configure(hba, sdev);
+
 	blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, PRDT_DATA_BYTE_COUNT_PAD - 1);
 	if (hba->quirks & UFSHCD_QUIRK_ALIGN_SG_WITH_PAGE_SIZE)
 		blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q, PAGE_SIZE - 1);
@@ -5021,6 +5043,9 @@ static void ufshcd_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
 	struct ufs_hba *hba;
 
 	hba = shost_priv(sdev->host);
+
+	ufshcd_hpb_destroy(hba, sdev);
+
 	/* Drop the reference as it won't be needed anymore */
 	if (ufshcd_scsi_to_upiu_lun(sdev->lun) == UFS_UPIU_UFS_DEVICE_WLUN) {
 		unsigned long flags;
@@ -7100,6 +7125,7 @@ static int ufshcd_host_reset_and_restore(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 	 * Stop the host controller and complete the requests
 	 * cleared by h/w
 	 */
+	ufshpb_reset_host(hba);
 	ufshcd_hba_stop(hba);
 	hba->silence_err_logs = true;
 	ufshcd_complete_requests(hba);
@@ -7498,6 +7524,7 @@ static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 {
 	int err;
 	u8 model_index;
+	u8 b_ufs_feature_sup;
 	u8 *desc_buf;
 	struct ufs_dev_info *dev_info = &hba->dev_info;
 
@@ -7525,9 +7552,16 @@ static int ufs_get_device_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 	/* getting Specification Version in big endian format */
 	dev_info->wspecversion = desc_buf[DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_SPEC_VER] << 8 |
 				      desc_buf[DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_SPEC_VER + 1];
+	b_ufs_feature_sup = desc_buf[DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_UFS_FEAT];
 
 	model_index = desc_buf[DEVICE_DESC_PARAM_PRDCT_NAME];
 
+	if (dev_info->wspecversion >= UFS_DEV_HPB_SUPPORT_VERSION &&
+	    (b_ufs_feature_sup & UFS_DEV_HPB_SUPPORT)) {
+		dev_info->hpb_enabled = true;
+		ufshpb_get_dev_info(hba, desc_buf);
+	}
+
 	err = ufshcd_read_string_desc(hba, model_index,
 				      &dev_info->model, SD_ASCII_STD);
 	if (err < 0) {
@@ -7759,6 +7793,10 @@ static int ufshcd_device_geo_params_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 	else if (desc_buf[GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM_MAX_NUM_LUN] == 0)
 		hba->dev_info.max_lu_supported = 8;
 
+	if (hba->desc_size[QUERY_DESC_IDN_GEOMETRY] >=
+		GEOMETRY_DESC_PARAM_HPB_MAX_ACTIVE_REGS)
+		ufshpb_get_geo_info(hba, desc_buf);
+
 out:
 	kfree(desc_buf);
 	return err;
@@ -7901,6 +7939,7 @@ static int ufshcd_add_lus(struct ufs_hba *hba)
 	}
 
 	ufs_bsg_probe(hba);
+	ufshpb_init(hba);
 	scsi_scan_host(hba->host);
 	pm_runtime_put_sync(hba->dev);
 
@@ -8049,6 +8088,7 @@ static int ufshcd_probe_hba(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool async)
 	/* Enable Auto-Hibernate if configured */
 	ufshcd_auto_hibern8_enable(hba);
 
+	ufshpb_reset(hba);
 out:
 	spin_lock_irqsave(hba->host->host_lock, flags);
 	if (ret)
@@ -8096,6 +8136,9 @@ static void ufshcd_async_scan(void *data, async_cookie_t cookie)
 static const struct attribute_group *ufshcd_driver_groups[] = {
 	&ufs_sysfs_unit_descriptor_group,
 	&ufs_sysfs_lun_attributes_group,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_HPB
+	&ufs_sysfs_hpb_stat_group,
+#endif
 	NULL,
 };
 
@@ -8797,6 +8840,8 @@ static int __ufshcd_wl_suspend(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
 		req_link_state = UIC_LINK_OFF_STATE;
 	}
 
+	ufshpb_suspend(hba);
+
 	/*
 	 * If we can't transition into any of the low power modes
 	 * just gate the clocks.
@@ -8920,6 +8965,7 @@ static int __ufshcd_wl_suspend(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
 		ufshcd_update_evt_hist(hba, UFS_EVT_WL_SUSP_ERR, (u32)ret);
 		hba->clk_gating.is_suspended = false;
 		ufshcd_release(hba);
+		ufshpb_resume(hba);
 	}
 	hba->pm_op_in_progress = false;
 	return ret;
@@ -8998,6 +9044,8 @@ static int __ufshcd_wl_resume(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum ufs_pm_op pm_op)
 
 	/* Enable Auto-Hibernate if configured */
 	ufshcd_auto_hibern8_enable(hba);
+
+	ufshpb_resume(hba);
 	goto out;
 
 set_old_link_state:

drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h

@@ -641,6 +641,25 @@ struct ufs_hba_variant_params {
 	u32 wb_flush_threshold;
 };
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_HPB
+/**
+ * struct ufshpb_dev_info - UFSHPB device related info
+ * @num_lu: the number of user logical unit to check whether all lu finished
+ *          initialization
+ * @rgn_size: device reported HPB region size
+ * @srgn_size: device reported HPB sub-region size
+ * @slave_conf_cnt: counter to check all lu finished initialization
+ * @hpb_disabled: flag to check if HPB is disabled
+ */
+struct ufshpb_dev_info {
+	int num_lu;
+	int rgn_size;
+	int srgn_size;
+	atomic_t slave_conf_cnt;
+	bool hpb_disabled;
+};
+#endif
+
 struct ufs_hba_monitor {
 	unsigned long chunk_size;
 
@@ -851,6 +870,10 @@ struct ufs_hba {
 	struct request_queue	*bsg_queue;
 	struct delayed_work rpm_dev_flush_recheck_work;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_HPB
+	struct ufshpb_dev_info ufshpb_dev;
+#endif
+
 	struct ufs_hba_monitor	monitor;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_CRYPTO

drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshpb.h

+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Universal Flash Storage Host Performance Booster
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ *	Yongmyung Lee <ymhungry.lee@samsung.com>
+ *	Jinyoung Choi <j-young.choi@samsung.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _UFSHPB_H_
+#define _UFSHPB_H_
+
+/* hpb response UPIU macro */
+#define HPB_RSP_NONE				0x0
+#define HPB_RSP_REQ_REGION_UPDATE		0x1
+#define HPB_RSP_DEV_RESET			0x2
+#define MAX_ACTIVE_NUM				2
+#define MAX_INACTIVE_NUM			2
+#define DEV_DATA_SEG_LEN			0x14
+#define DEV_SENSE_SEG_LEN			0x12
+#define DEV_DES_TYPE				0x80
+#define DEV_ADDITIONAL_LEN			0x10
+
+/* hpb map & entries macro */
+#define HPB_RGN_SIZE_UNIT			512
+#define HPB_ENTRY_BLOCK_SIZE			4096
+#define HPB_ENTRY_SIZE				0x8
+#define PINNED_NOT_SET				U32_MAX
+
+/* hpb support chunk size */
+#define HPB_MULTI_CHUNK_HIGH			1
+
+/* hpb vender defined opcode */
+#define UFSHPB_READ				0xF8
+#define UFSHPB_READ_BUFFER			0xF9
+#define UFSHPB_READ_BUFFER_ID			0x01
+#define HPB_READ_BUFFER_CMD_LENGTH		10
+#define LU_ENABLED_HPB_FUNC			0x02
+
+#define HPB_RESET_REQ_RETRIES			10
+
+#define HPB_SUPPORT_VERSION			0x100
+
+enum UFSHPB_MODE {
+	HPB_HOST_CONTROL,
+	HPB_DEVICE_CONTROL,
+};
+
+enum UFSHPB_STATE {
+	HPB_INIT = 0,
+	HPB_PRESENT = 1,
+	HPB_SUSPEND,
+	HPB_FAILED,
+	HPB_RESET,
+};
+
+enum HPB_RGN_STATE {
+	HPB_RGN_INACTIVE,
+	HPB_RGN_ACTIVE,
+	/* pinned regions are always active */
+	HPB_RGN_PINNED,
+};
+
+enum HPB_SRGN_STATE {
+	HPB_SRGN_UNUSED,
+	HPB_SRGN_INVALID,
+	HPB_SRGN_VALID,
+	HPB_SRGN_ISSUED,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ufshpb_lu_info - UFSHPB logical unit related info
+ * @num_blocks: the number of logical block
+ * @pinned_start: the start region number of pinned region
+ * @num_pinned: the number of pinned regions
+ * @max_active_rgns: maximum number of active regions
+ */
+struct ufshpb_lu_info {
+	int num_blocks;
+	int pinned_start;
+	int num_pinned;
+	int max_active_rgns;
+};
+
+struct ufshpb_subregion {
+	enum HPB_SRGN_STATE srgn_state;
+	int rgn_idx;
+	int srgn_idx;
+	bool is_last;
+};
+
+struct ufshpb_region {
+	struct ufshpb_subregion *srgn_tbl;
+	enum HPB_RGN_STATE rgn_state;
+	int rgn_idx;
+	int srgn_cnt;
+};
+
+struct ufshpb_stats {
+	u64 hit_cnt;
+	u64 miss_cnt;
+	u64 rb_noti_cnt;
+	u64 rb_active_cnt;
+	u64 rb_inactive_cnt;
+	u64 map_req_cnt;
+};
+
+struct ufshpb_lu {
+	int lun;
+	struct scsi_device *sdev_ufs_lu;
+	struct ufshpb_region *rgn_tbl;
+
+	atomic_t hpb_state;
+
+	/* pinned region information */
+	u32 lu_pinned_start;
+	u32 lu_pinned_end;
+
+	/* HPB related configuration */
+	u32 rgns_per_lu;
+	u32 srgns_per_lu;
+	u32 last_srgn_entries;
+	int srgns_per_rgn;
+	u32 srgn_mem_size;
+	u32 entries_per_rgn_mask;
+	u32 entries_per_rgn_shift;
+	u32 entries_per_srgn;
+	u32 entries_per_srgn_mask;
+	u32 entries_per_srgn_shift;
+	u32 pages_per_srgn;
+
+	struct ufshpb_stats stats;
+
+	struct list_head list_hpb_lu;
+};
+
+struct ufs_hba;
+struct ufshcd_lrb;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_UFS_HPB
+static void ufshpb_resume(struct ufs_hba *hba) {}
+static void ufshpb_suspend(struct ufs_hba *hba) {}
+static void ufshpb_reset(struct ufs_hba *hba) {}
+static void ufshpb_reset_host(struct ufs_hba *hba) {}
+static void ufshpb_init(struct ufs_hba *hba) {}
+static void ufshpb_init_hpb_lu(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct scsi_device *sdev) {}
+static void ufshpb_destroy_lu(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct scsi_device *sdev) {}
+static bool ufshpb_is_allowed(struct ufs_hba *hba) { return false; }
+static void ufshpb_get_geo_info(struct ufs_hba *hba, u8 *geo_buf) {}
+static void ufshpb_get_dev_info(struct ufs_hba *hba, u8 *desc_buf) {}
+#else
+void ufshpb_resume(struct ufs_hba *hba);
+void ufshpb_suspend(struct ufs_hba *hba);
+void ufshpb_reset(struct ufs_hba *hba);
+void ufshpb_reset_host(struct ufs_hba *hba);
+void ufshpb_init(struct ufs_hba *hba);
+void ufshpb_init_hpb_lu(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct scsi_device *sdev);
+void ufshpb_destroy_lu(struct ufs_hba *hba, struct scsi_device *sdev);
+bool ufshpb_is_allowed(struct ufs_hba *hba);
+void ufshpb_get_geo_info(struct ufs_hba *hba, u8 *geo_buf);
+void ufshpb_get_dev_info(struct ufs_hba *hba, u8 *desc_buf);
+extern struct attribute_group ufs_sysfs_hpb_stat_group;
+#endif
+
+#endif /* End of Header */