- 02 Apr, 2015 40 commits
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Mitko Haralanov authored
commit 18c0b82a upstream. This changeset removes all the code that allows the driver to write to the EEPROM and update the recorded error counters and power on hours. These two stats are unused and writing them exposes a timing risk which could leave the EEPROM in a bad state preventing further normal operation of the HCA. Reviewed-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mitko Haralanov <mitko.haralanov@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Tony Battersby authored
commit 3b524a68 upstream. Fix SCSI generic read() incorrectly returning success after detecting an error. Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com> Acked-by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@interlog.com> Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Minh Duc Tran authored
fixed invalid assignment of 64bit mask to host dma_boundary for scatter gather segment boundary limit. commit f76a610a upstream. In reference to bug https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1097141 Assert is seen with AMD cpu whenever calling pci_alloc_consistent. [ 29.406183] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 29.410505] kernel BUG at lib/iommu-helper.c:13! Signed-off-by: Minh Tran <minh.tran@emulex.com> Fixes: 6733b39aSigned-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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honclo authored
commit eb71f8a5 upstream. The tpm_ibmvtpm module is affected by an unaligned access problem. ibmvtpm_crq_get_version failed with rc=-4 during boot when vTPM is enabled in Power partition, which supports both little endian and big endian modes. We added little endian support to fix this problem: 1) added cpu_to_be64 calls to ensure BE data is sent from an LE OS. 2) added be16_to_cpu and be32_to_cpu calls to make sure data received is in LE format on a LE OS. Signed-off-by: Hon Ching(Vicky) Lo <honclo@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Joy Latten <jmlatten@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [phuewe: manually applied the patch :( ] Reviewed-by: Ashley Lai <ashley@ahsleylai.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Filipe Manana authored
commit 1a4bcf47 upstream. We have a scenario where after the fsync log replay we can lose file data that had been previously fsync'ed if we added an hard link for our inode and after that we sync'ed the fsync log (for example by fsync'ing some other file or directory). This is because when adding an hard link we updated the inode item in the log tree with an i_size value of 0. At that point the new inode item was in memory only and a subsequent fsync log replay would not make us lose the file data. However if after adding the hard link we sync the log tree to disk, by fsync'ing some other file or directory for example, we ended up losing the file data after log replay, because the inode item in the persisted log tree had an an i_size of zero. This is easy to reproduce, and the following excerpt from my test for xfstests shows this: _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create one file with data and fsync it. # This made the btrfs fsync log persist the data and the inode metadata with # a correct inode->i_size (4096 bytes). $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa -b 4K 0 4K" -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Now add one hard link to our file. This made the btrfs code update the fsync # log, in memory only, with an inode metadata having a size of 0. ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo_link # Now force persistence of the fsync log to disk, for example, by fsyncing some # other file. touch $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Before a power loss or crash, we could read the 4Kb of data from our file as # expected. echo "File content before:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Simulate a crash/power loss. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey # After the fsync log replay, because the fsync log had a value of 0 for our # inode's i_size, we couldn't read anymore the 4Kb of data that we previously # wrote and fsync'ed. The size of the file became 0 after the fsync log replay. echo "File content after:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo Another alternative test, that doesn't need to fsync an inode in the same transaction it was created, is: _scratch_mkfs >> $seqres.full 2>&1 _init_flakey _mount_flakey # Create our test file with some data. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa -b 8K 0 8K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Make sure the file is durably persisted. sync # Append some data to our file, to increase its size. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xcc -b 4K 8K 4K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Fsync the file, so from this point on if a crash/power failure happens, our # new data is guaranteed to be there next time the fs is mounted. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Add one hard link to our file. This made btrfs write into the in memory fsync # log a special inode with generation 0 and an i_size of 0 too. Note that this # didn't update the inode in the fsync log on disk. ln $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo_link # Now make sure the in memory fsync log is durably persisted. # Creating and fsync'ing another file will do it. touch $SCRATCH_MNT/bar $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # As expected, before the crash/power failure, we should be able to read the # 12Kb of file data. echo "File content before:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo # Simulate a crash/power loss. _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_DROP_WRITES _unmount_flakey _load_flakey_table $FLAKEY_ALLOW_WRITES _mount_flakey # After mounting the fs again, the fsync log was replayed. # The btrfs fsync log replay code didn't update the i_size of the persisted # inode because the inode item in the log had a special generation with a # value of 0 (and it couldn't know the correct i_size, since that inode item # had a 0 i_size too). This made the last 4Kb of file data inaccessible and # effectively lost. echo "File content after:" od -t x1 $SCRATCH_MNT/foo This isn't a new issue/regression. This problem has been around since the log tree code was added in 2008: Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize synchronous operations (commit e02119d5) Test cases for xfstests follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> [ kamal: backport to 3.13-stable: context ] Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Nicholas Bellinger authored
commit aa179935 upstream. This patch adds a check to sbc_parse_cdb() in order to detect when an LBA + sector vs. end-of-device calculation wraps when the LBA is sufficently large enough (eg: 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF). Cc: Martin Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Nicholas Bellinger authored
commit 8e575c50 upstream. This patch adds a check to sbc_setup_write_same() to verify the incoming WRITE_SAME LBA + number of blocks does not exceed past the end-of-device. Also check for potential LBA wrap-around as well. Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com> Cc: Martin Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Darrick J. Wong authored
commit 37527b86 upstream. I created a dm-raid1 device backed by a device that supports DISCARD and another device that does NOT support DISCARD with the following dm configuration: # echo '0 2048 mirror core 1 512 2 /dev/sda 0 /dev/sdb 0' | dmsetup create moo # lsblk -D NAME DISC-ALN DISC-GRAN DISC-MAX DISC-ZERO sda 0 4K 1G 0 `-moo (dm-0) 0 4K 1G 0 sdb 0 0B 0B 0 `-moo (dm-0) 0 4K 1G 0 Notice that the mirror device /dev/mapper/moo advertises DISCARD support even though one of the mirror halves doesn't. If I issue a DISCARD request (via fstrim, mount -o discard, or ioctl BLKDISCARD) through the mirror, kmirrord gets stuck in an infinite loop in do_region() when it tries to issue a DISCARD request to sdb. The problem is that when we call do_region() against sdb, num_sectors is set to zero because q->limits.max_discard_sectors is zero. Therefore, "remaining" never decreases and the loop never terminates. To fix this: before entering the loop, check for the combination of REQ_DISCARD and no discard and return -EOPNOTSUPP to avoid hanging up the mirror device. This bug was found by the unfortunate coincidence of pvmove and a discard operation in the RHEL 6.5 kernel; upstream is also affected. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Acked-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Mikulas Patocka authored
commit f2ed51ac upstream. It may be possible that a device claims discard support but it rejects discards with -EOPNOTSUPP. It happens when using loopback on ext2/ext3 filesystem driven by the ext4 driver. It may also happen if the underlying devices are moved from one disk on another. If discard error happens, we reject the bio with -EOPNOTSUPP, but we do not degrade the array. This patch fixes failed test shell/lvconvert-repair-transient.sh in the lvm2 testsuite if the testsuite is extracted on an ext2 or ext3 filesystem and it is being driven by the ext4 driver. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Chen Jie authored
commit 164c2406 upstream. sm->offset maybe wrong but magic maybe right, the offset do not have CRC. Badness at c00c7580 [verbose debug info unavailable] NIP: c00c7580 LR: c00c718c CTR: 00000014 REGS: df07bb40 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (2.6.34.13-WR4.3.0.0_standard) MSR: 00029000 <EE,ME,CE> CR: 22084f84 XER: 00000000 TASK = df84d6e0[908] 'mount' THREAD: df07a000 GPR00: 00000001 df07bbf0 df84d6e0 00000000 00000001 00000000 df07bb58 00000041 GPR08: 00000041 c0638860 00000000 00000010 22084f88 100636c8 df814ff8 00000000 GPR16: df84d6e0 dfa558cc c05adb90 00000048 c0452d30 00000000 000240d0 000040d0 GPR24: 00000014 c05ae734 c05be2e0 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000000 c05ae730 NIP [c00c7580] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x4d0/0x638 LR [c00c718c] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xdc/0x638 Call Trace: [df07bbf0] [c00c718c] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xdc/0x638 (unreliable) [df07bc90] [c00c7708] __get_free_pages+0x20/0x48 [df07bca0] [c00f4a40] __kmalloc+0x15c/0x1ec [df07bcd0] [c01fc880] jffs2_scan_medium+0xa58/0x14d0 [df07bd70] [c01ff38c] jffs2_do_mount_fs+0x1f4/0x6b4 [df07bdb0] [c020144c] jffs2_do_fill_super+0xa8/0x260 [df07bdd0] [c020230c] jffs2_fill_super+0x104/0x184 [df07be00] [c0335814] get_sb_mtd_aux+0x9c/0xec [df07be20] [c033596c] get_sb_mtd+0x84/0x1e8 [df07be60] [c0201ed0] jffs2_get_sb+0x1c/0x2c [df07be70] [c0103898] vfs_kern_mount+0x78/0x1e8 [df07bea0] [c0103a58] do_kern_mount+0x40/0x100 [df07bec0] [c011fe90] do_mount+0x240/0x890 [df07bf10] [c0120570] sys_mount+0x90/0xd8 [df07bf40] [c00110d8] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x4 === Exception: c01 at 0xff61a34 LR = 0x100135f0 Instruction dump: 38800005 38600000 48010f41 4bfffe1c 4bfc2d15 4bfffe8c 72e90200 4082fc28 3d20c064 39298860 8809000d 68000001 <0f000000> 2f800000 419efc0c 38000001 mount: mounting /dev/mtdblock3 on /common failed: Input/output error Signed-off-by: Chen Jie <chenjie6@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Adrian Knoth authored
commit f0153c3d upstream. RME RayDAT and AIO use a fixed buffer size of 16384 samples. With period sizes of 32-4096, this translates to 4-512 periods. The older RME cards have a variable buffer size but require exactly two periods. This patch enforces nperiods=2 on those cards. Signed-off-by: Adrian Knoth <adi@drcomp.erfurt.thur.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Alex Deucher authored
commit 09b6e85f upstream. Missing parameter when fetching the real voltage values from atom. Fixes problems with dynamic clocking on certain boards. bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=87457Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Alex Deucher authored
commit 66c2b84b upstream. Don't restrict it to just eDP panels. Some LVDS bridge chips require this. Fixes blank panels on resume on certain laptops. Noticed by mrnuke on IRC. bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42960Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Alexey Brodkin authored
commit 06f34e1c upstream. We used to calculate page address differently in 2 cases: 1. In virt_to_page(x) we do --->8--- mem_map + (x - CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT --->8--- 2. In in pte_page(x) we do --->8--- mem_map + (pte_val(x) - PAGE_OFFSET) >> PAGE_SHIFT --->8--- That leads to problems in case PAGE_OFFSET != CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE - different pages will be selected depending on where and how we calculate page address. In particular in the STAR 9000853582 when gdb attempted to read memory of another process it got improper page in get_user_pages() because this is exactly one of the places where we search for a page by pte_page(). The fix is trivial - we need to calculate page address similarly in both cases. Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Hui Wang authored
commit 7976eb49 upstream. Otherwise, the mute led can't work at all. Tested-by: Taihsiang Ho <taihsiang.ho@canonical.com> BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1410704Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Naoya Horiguchi authored
commit 9ab3b598 upstream. A race condition starts to be visible in recent mmotm, where a PG_hwpoison flag is set on a migration source page *before* it's back in buddy page poo= l. This is problematic because no page flag is supposed to be set when freeing (see __free_one_page().) So the user-visible effect of this race is that it could trigger the BUG_ON() when soft-offlining is called. The root cause is that we call lru_add_drain_all() to make sure that the page is in buddy, but that doesn't work because this function just schedule= s a work item and doesn't wait its completion. drain_all_pages() does drainin= g directly, so simply dropping lru_add_drain_all() solves this problem. Fixes: f15bdfa8 ("mm/memory-failure.c: fix memory leak in successful soft offlining") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Chen Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Grazvydas Ignotas authored
commit 9cb12d7b upstream. For whatever reason, generic_access_phys() only remaps one page, but actually allows to access arbitrary size. It's quite easy to trigger large reads, like printing out large structure with gdb, which leads to a crash. Fix it by remapping correct size. Fixes: 28b2ee20 ("access_process_vm device memory infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas <notasas@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Joonsoo Kim authored
commit 372549c2 upstream. What we want to check here is whether there is highorder freepage in buddy list of other migratetype in order to steal it without fragmentation. But, current code just checks cc->order which means allocation request order. So, this is wrong. Without this fix, non-movable synchronous compaction below pageblock order would not stopped until compaction is complete, because migratetype of most pageblocks are movable and high order freepage made by compaction is usually on movable type buddy list. There is some report related to this bug. See below link. http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mm/msg81666.html Although the issued system still has load spike comes from compaction, this makes that system completely stable and responsive according to his report. stress-highalloc test in mmtests with non movable order 7 allocation doesn't show any notable difference in allocation success rate, but, it shows more compaction success rate. Compaction success rate (Compaction success * 100 / Compaction stalls, %) 18.47 : 28.94 Fixes: 1fb3f8ca ("mm: compaction: capture a suitable high-order page immediately when it is made available") Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Nicholas Bellinger authored
commit f161d4b4 upstream. This patch addresses the original PR_APTPL_BUF_LEN = 8k limitiation for write-out of PR APTPL metadata that Martin has recently been running into. It changes core_scsi3_update_and_write_aptpl() to use vzalloc'ed memory instead of kzalloc, and increases the default hardcoded length to 256k. It also adds logic in core_scsi3_update_and_write_aptpl() to double the original length upon core_scsi3_update_aptpl_buf() failure, and retries until the vzalloc'ed buffer is large enough to accommodate the outgoing APTPL metadata. Reported-by: Martin Svec <martin.svec@zoner.cz> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Nicholas Bellinger authored
commit 3fd7b60f upstream. This patch drops legacy active_ts_list usage within iscsi_target_tq.c code. It was originally used to track the active thread sets during iscsi-target shutdown, and is no longer used by modern upstream code. Two people have reported list corruption using traditional iscsi-target and iser-target with the following backtrace, that appears to be related to iscsi_thread_set->ts_list being used across both active_ts_list and inactive_ts_list. [ 60.782534] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 60.782543] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9430 at lib/list_debug.c:53 __list_del_entry+0x63/0xd0() [ 60.782545] list_del corruption, ffff88045b00d180->next is LIST_POISON1 (dead000000100100) [ 60.782546] Modules linked in: ib_srpt tcm_qla2xxx qla2xxx tcm_loop tcm_fc libfc scsi_transport_fc scsi_tgt ib_isert rdma_cm iw_cm ib_addr iscsi_target_mod target_core_pscsi target_core_file target_core_iblock target_core_mod configfs ebtable_nat ebtables ipt_MASQUERADE iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 ipt_REJECT xt_CHECKSUM iptable_mangle iptable_filter ip_tables bridge stp llc autofs4 sunrpc ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 xt_state nf_conntrack ip6table_filter ip6_tables ipv6 ib_ipoib ib_cm ib_uverbs ib_umad mlx4_en mlx4_ib ib_sa ib_mad ib_core mlx4_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod vhost_net macvtap macvlan vhost tun kvm_intel kvm uinput iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support microcode serio_raw pcspkr sb_edac edac_core sg i2c_i801 lpc_ich mfd_core mtip32xx igb i2c_algo_bit i2c_core ptp pps_core ioatdma dca wmi ext3(F) jbd(F) mbcache(F) sd_mod(F) crc_t10dif(F) crct10dif_common(F) ahci(F) libahci(F) isci(F) libsas(F) scsi_transport_sas(F) [last unloaded: speedstep_lib] [ 60.782597] CPU: 0 PID: 9430 Comm: iscsi_ttx Tainted: GF 3.12.19+ #2 [ 60.782598] Hardware name: Supermicro X9DRX+-F/X9DRX+-F, BIOS 3.00 07/09/2013 [ 60.782599] 0000000000000035 ffff88044de31d08 ffffffff81553ae7 0000000000000035 [ 60.782602] ffff88044de31d58 ffff88044de31d48 ffffffff8104d1cc 0000000000000002 [ 60.782605] ffff88045b00d180 ffff88045b00d0c0 ffff88045b00d0c0 ffff88044de31e58 [ 60.782607] Call Trace: [ 60.782611] [<ffffffff81553ae7>] dump_stack+0x49/0x62 [ 60.782615] [<ffffffff8104d1cc>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 60.782618] [<ffffffff8104d2b6>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50 [ 60.782620] [<ffffffff81280933>] __list_del_entry+0x63/0xd0 [ 60.782622] [<ffffffff812809b1>] list_del+0x11/0x40 [ 60.782630] [<ffffffffa06e7cf9>] iscsi_del_ts_from_active_list+0x29/0x50 [iscsi_target_mod] [ 60.782635] [<ffffffffa06e87b1>] iscsi_tx_thread_pre_handler+0xa1/0x180 [iscsi_target_mod] [ 60.782642] [<ffffffffa06fb9ae>] iscsi_target_tx_thread+0x4e/0x220 [iscsi_target_mod] [ 60.782647] [<ffffffffa06fb960>] ? iscsit_handle_snack+0x190/0x190 [iscsi_target_mod] [ 60.782652] [<ffffffffa06fb960>] ? iscsit_handle_snack+0x190/0x190 [iscsi_target_mod] [ 60.782655] [<ffffffff8106f99e>] kthread+0xce/0xe0 [ 60.782657] [<ffffffff8106f8d0>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70 [ 60.782660] [<ffffffff8156026c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 60.782662] [<ffffffff8106f8d0>] ? kthread_freezable_should_stop+0x70/0x70 [ 60.782663] ---[ end trace 9662f4a661d33965 ]--- Since this code is no longer used, go ahead and drop the problematic usage all-together. Reported-by: Gavin Guo <gavin.guo@canonical.com> Reported-by: Moussa Ba <moussaba@micron.com> Signed-off-by: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Roman Gushchin authored
commit 8138a67a upstream. I noticed that "allowed" can easily overflow by falling below 0, because (total_vm / 32) can be larger than "allowed". The problem occurs in OVERCOMMIT_NONE mode. In this case, a huge allocation can success and overcommit the system (despite OVERCOMMIT_NONE mode). All subsequent allocations will fall (system-wide), so system become unusable. The problem was masked out by commit c9b1d098 ("mm: limit growth of 3% hardcoded other user reserve"), but it's easy to reproduce it on older kernels: 1) set overcommit_memory sysctl to 2 2) mmap() large file multiple times (with VM_SHARED flag) 3) try to malloc() large amount of memory It also can be reproduced on newer kernels, but miss-configured sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes is required. Fix this issue by switching to signed arithmetic here. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Andrew Shewmaker <agshew@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Roman Gushchin authored
commit 5703b087 upstream. I noticed, that "allowed" can easily overflow by falling below 0, because (total_vm / 32) can be larger than "allowed". The problem occurs in OVERCOMMIT_NONE mode. In this case, a huge allocation can success and overcommit the system (despite OVERCOMMIT_NONE mode). All subsequent allocations will fall (system-wide), so system become unusable. The problem was masked out by commit c9b1d098 ("mm: limit growth of 3% hardcoded other user reserve"), but it's easy to reproduce it on older kernels: 1) set overcommit_memory sysctl to 2 2) mmap() large file multiple times (with VM_SHARED flag) 3) try to malloc() large amount of memory It also can be reproduced on newer kernels, but miss-configured sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes is required. Fix this issue by switching to signed arithmetic here. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: use min_t] Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <klamm@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Andrew Shewmaker <agshew@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Vlastimil Babka authored
commit 99592d59 upstream. When studying page stealing, I noticed some weird looking decisions in try_to_steal_freepages(). The first I assume is a bug (Patch 1), the following two patches were driven by evaluation. Testing was done with stress-highalloc of mmtests, using the mm_page_alloc_extfrag tracepoint and postprocessing to get counts of how often page stealing occurs for individual migratetypes, and what migratetypes are used for fallbacks. Arguably, the worst case of page stealing is when UNMOVABLE allocation steals from MOVABLE pageblock. RECLAIMABLE allocation stealing from MOVABLE allocation is also not ideal, so the goal is to minimize these two cases. The evaluation of v2 wasn't always clear win and Joonsoo questioned the results. Here I used different baseline which includes RFC compaction improvements from [1]. I found that the compaction improvements reduce variability of stress-highalloc, so there's less noise in the data. First, let's look at stress-highalloc configured to do sync compaction, and how these patches reduce page stealing events during the test. First column is after fresh reboot, other two are reiterations of test without reboot. That was all accumulater over 5 re-iterations (so the benchmark was run 5x3 times with 5 fresh restarts). Baseline: 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 5-nothp-1 5-nothp-2 5-nothp-3 Page alloc extfrag event 10264225 8702233 10244125 Extfrag fragmenting 10263271 8701552 10243473 Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 13595 17616 15960 Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 7989 12193 8447 Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 658 1840 1817 Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 558 1677 1679 Extfrag fragmenting for movable 10249018 8682096 10225696 With Patch 1: 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 6-nothp-1 6-nothp-2 6-nothp-3 Page alloc extfrag event 11834954 9877523 9774860 Extfrag fragmenting 11833993 9876880 9774245 Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 7342 16129 11712 Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 4191 10547 6270 Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 373 1130 923 Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 302 906 738 Extfrag fragmenting for movable 11826278 9859621 9761610 With Patch 2: 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 7-nothp-1 7-nothp-2 7-nothp-3 Page alloc extfrag event 4725990 3668793 3807436 Extfrag fragmenting 4725104 3668252 3806898 Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 6678 7974 7281 Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 2051 3829 4017 Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 429 1208 1278 Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 369 976 1034 Extfrag fragmenting for movable 4717997 3659070 3798339 With Patch 3: 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 8-nothp-1 8-nothp-2 8-nothp-3 Page alloc extfrag event 5016183 4700142 3850633 Extfrag fragmenting 5015325 4699613 3850072 Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 1312 3154 3088 Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 1115 2777 2714 Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 437 1193 1097 Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 330 969 879 Extfrag fragmenting for movable 5013576 4695266 3845887 In v2 we've seen apparent regression with Patch 1 for unmovable events, this is now gone, suggesting it was indeed noise. Here, each patch improves the situation for unmovable events. Reclaimable is improved by patch 1 and then either the same modulo noise, or perhaps sligtly worse - a small price for unmovable improvements, IMHO. The number of movable allocations falling back to other migratetypes is most noisy, but it's reduced to half at Patch 2 nevertheless. These are least critical as compaction can move them around. If we look at success rates, the patches don't affect them, that didn't change. Baseline: 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 5-nothp-1 5-nothp-2 5-nothp-3 Success 1 Min 49.00 ( 0.00%) 42.00 ( 14.29%) 41.00 ( 16.33%) Success 1 Mean 51.00 ( 0.00%) 45.00 ( 11.76%) 42.60 ( 16.47%) Success 1 Max 55.00 ( 0.00%) 51.00 ( 7.27%) 46.00 ( 16.36%) Success 2 Min 53.00 ( 0.00%) 47.00 ( 11.32%) 44.00 ( 16.98%) Success 2 Mean 59.60 ( 0.00%) 50.80 ( 14.77%) 48.20 ( 19.13%) Success 2 Max 64.00 ( 0.00%) 56.00 ( 12.50%) 52.00 ( 18.75%) Success 3 Min 84.00 ( 0.00%) 82.00 ( 2.38%) 78.00 ( 7.14%) Success 3 Mean 85.60 ( 0.00%) 82.80 ( 3.27%) 79.40 ( 7.24%) Success 3 Max 86.00 ( 0.00%) 83.00 ( 3.49%) 80.00 ( 6.98%) Patch 1: 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 6-nothp-1 6-nothp-2 6-nothp-3 Success 1 Min 49.00 ( 0.00%) 44.00 ( 10.20%) 44.00 ( 10.20%) Success 1 Mean 51.80 ( 0.00%) 46.00 ( 11.20%) 45.80 ( 11.58%) Success 1 Max 54.00 ( 0.00%) 49.00 ( 9.26%) 49.00 ( 9.26%) Success 2 Min 58.00 ( 0.00%) 49.00 ( 15.52%) 48.00 ( 17.24%) Success 2 Mean 60.40 ( 0.00%) 51.80 ( 14.24%) 50.80 ( 15.89%) Success 2 Max 63.00 ( 0.00%) 54.00 ( 14.29%) 55.00 ( 12.70%) Success 3 Min 84.00 ( 0.00%) 81.00 ( 3.57%) 79.00 ( 5.95%) Success 3 Mean 85.00 ( 0.00%) 81.60 ( 4.00%) 79.80 ( 6.12%) Success 3 Max 86.00 ( 0.00%) 82.00 ( 4.65%) 82.00 ( 4.65%) Patch 2: 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 7-nothp-1 7-nothp-2 7-nothp-3 Success 1 Min 50.00 ( 0.00%) 44.00 ( 12.00%) 39.00 ( 22.00%) Success 1 Mean 52.80 ( 0.00%) 45.60 ( 13.64%) 42.40 ( 19.70%) Success 1 Max 55.00 ( 0.00%) 46.00 ( 16.36%) 47.00 ( 14.55%) Success 2 Min 52.00 ( 0.00%) 48.00 ( 7.69%) 45.00 ( 13.46%) Success 2 Mean 53.40 ( 0.00%) 49.80 ( 6.74%) 48.80 ( 8.61%) Success 2 Max 57.00 ( 0.00%) 52.00 ( 8.77%) 52.00 ( 8.77%) Success 3 Min 84.00 ( 0.00%) 81.00 ( 3.57%) 79.00 ( 5.95%) Success 3 Mean 85.00 ( 0.00%) 82.40 ( 3.06%) 79.60 ( 6.35%) Success 3 Max 86.00 ( 0.00%) 83.00 ( 3.49%) 80.00 ( 6.98%) Patch 3: 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 8-nothp-1 8-nothp-2 8-nothp-3 Success 1 Min 46.00 ( 0.00%) 44.00 ( 4.35%) 42.00 ( 8.70%) Success 1 Mean 50.20 ( 0.00%) 45.60 ( 9.16%) 44.00 ( 12.35%) Success 1 Max 52.00 ( 0.00%) 47.00 ( 9.62%) 47.00 ( 9.62%) Success 2 Min 53.00 ( 0.00%) 49.00 ( 7.55%) 48.00 ( 9.43%) Success 2 Mean 55.80 ( 0.00%) 50.60 ( 9.32%) 49.00 ( 12.19%) Success 2 Max 59.00 ( 0.00%) 52.00 ( 11.86%) 51.00 ( 13.56%) Success 3 Min 84.00 ( 0.00%) 80.00 ( 4.76%) 79.00 ( 5.95%) Success 3 Mean 85.40 ( 0.00%) 81.60 ( 4.45%) 80.40 ( 5.85%) Success 3 Max 87.00 ( 0.00%) 83.00 ( 4.60%) 82.00 ( 5.75%) While there's no improvement here, I consider reduced fragmentation events to be worth on its own. Patch 2 also seems to reduce scanning for free pages, and migrations in compaction, suggesting it has somewhat less work to do: Patch 1: Compaction stalls 4153 3959 3978 Compaction success 1523 1441 1446 Compaction failures 2630 2517 2531 Page migrate success 4600827 4943120 5104348 Page migrate failure 19763 16656 17806 Compaction pages isolated 9597640 10305617 10653541 Compaction migrate scanned 77828948 86533283 87137064 Compaction free scanned 517758295 521312840 521462251 Compaction cost 5503 5932 6110 Patch 2: Compaction stalls 3800 3450 3518 Compaction success 1421 1316 1317 Compaction failures 2379 2134 2201 Page migrate success 4160421 4502708 4752148 Page migrate failure 19705 14340 14911 Compaction pages isolated 8731983 9382374 9910043 Compaction migrate scanned 98362797 96349194 98609686 Compaction free scanned 496512560 469502017 480442545 Compaction cost 5173 5526 5811 As with v2, /proc/pagetypeinfo appears unaffected with respect to numbers of unmovable and reclaimable pageblocks. Configuring the benchmark to allocate like THP page fault (i.e. no sync compaction) gives much noisier results for iterations 2 and 3 after reboot. This is not so surprising given how [1] offers lower improvements in this scenario due to less restarts after deferred compaction which would change compaction pivot. Baseline: 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 5-thp-1 5-thp-2 5-thp-3 Page alloc extfrag event 8148965 6227815 6646741 Extfrag fragmenting 8147872 6227130 6646117 Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 10324 12942 15975 Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 5972 8495 10907 Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 601 1707 2210 Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 520 1570 2000 Extfrag fragmenting for movable 8136947 6212481 6627932 Patch 1: 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 6-thp-1 6-thp-2 6-thp-3 Page alloc extfrag event 8345457 7574471 7020419 Extfrag fragmenting 8343546 7573777 7019718 Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 10256 18535 30716 Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 6893 11726 22181 Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 465 1208 1023 Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 353 996 843 Extfrag fragmenting for movable 8332825 7554034 6987979 Patch 2: 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 7-thp-1 7-thp-2 7-thp-3 Page alloc extfrag event 3512847 3020756 2891625 Extfrag fragmenting 3511940 3020185 2891059 Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 9017 6892 6191 Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 1524 3053 2435 Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 445 1081 1160 Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 375 918 986 Extfrag fragmenting for movable 3502478 3012212 2883708 Patch 3: 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 3.19-rc4 8-thp-1 8-thp-2 8-thp-3 Page alloc extfrag event 3181699 3082881 2674164 Extfrag fragmenting 3180812 3082303 2673611 Extfrag fragmenting for unmovable 1201 4031 4040 Extfrag fragmenting unmovable placed with movable 974 3611 3645 Extfrag fragmenting for reclaimable 478 1165 1294 Extfrag fragmenting reclaimable placed with movable 387 985 1030 Extfrag fragmenting for movable 3179133 3077107 2668277 The improvements for first iteration are clear, the rest is much noisier and can appear like regression for Patch 1. Anyway, patch 2 rectifies it. Allocation success rates are again unaffected so there's no point in making this e-mail any longer. [1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=142166196321125&w=2 This patch (of 3): When __rmqueue_fallback() is called to allocate a page of order X, it will find a page of order Y >= X of a fallback migratetype, which is different from the desired migratetype. With the help of try_to_steal_freepages(), it may change the migratetype (to the desired one) also of: 1) all currently free pages in the pageblock containing the fallback page 2) the fallback pageblock itself 3) buddy pages created by splitting the fallback page (when Y > X) These decisions take the order Y into account, as well as the desired migratetype, with the goal of preventing multiple fallback allocations that could e.g. distribute UNMOVABLE allocations among multiple pageblocks. Originally, decision for 1) has implied the decision for 3). Commit 47118af0 ("mm: mmzone: MIGRATE_CMA migration type added") changed that (probably unintentionally) so that the buddy pages in case 3) are always changed to the desired migratetype, except for CMA pageblocks. Commit fef903ef ("mm/page_allo.c: restructure free-page stealing code and fix a bug") did some refactoring and added a comment that the case of 3) is intended. Commit 0cbef29a ("mm: __rmqueue_fallback() should respect pageblock type") removed the comment and tried to restore the original behavior where 1) implies 3), but due to the previous refactoring, the result is instead that only 2) implies 3) - and the conditions for 2) are less frequently met than conditions for 1). This may increase fragmentation in situations where the code decides to steal all free pages from the pageblock (case 1)), but then gives back the buddy pages produced by splitting. This patch restores the original intended logic where 1) implies 3). During testing with stress-highalloc from mmtests, this has shown to decrease the number of events where UNMOVABLE and RECLAIMABLE allocations steal from MOVABLE pageblocks, which can lead to permanent fragmentation. In some cases it has increased the number of events when MOVABLE allocations steal from UNMOVABLE or RECLAIMABLE pageblocks, but these are fixable by sync compaction and thus less harmful. Note that evaluation has shown that the behavior introduced by 47118af0 for buddy pages in case 3) is actually even better than the original logic, so the following patch will introduce it properly once again. For stable backports of this patch it makes thus sense to only fix versions containing 0cbef29a. [iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com: tracepoint fix] Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Konstantin Khlebnikov authored
commit 05fbf357 upstream. Lockless access to pte in pagemap_pte_range() might race with page migration and trigger BUG_ON(!PageLocked()) in migration_entry_to_page(): CPU A (pagemap) CPU B (migration) lock_page() try_to_unmap(page, TTU_MIGRATION...) make_migration_entry() set_pte_at() <read *pte> pte_to_pagemap_entry() remove_migration_ptes() unlock_page() if(is_migration_entry()) migration_entry_to_page() BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)) Also lockless read might be non-atomic if pte is larger than wordsize. Other pte walkers (smaps, numa_maps, clear_refs) already lock ptes. Fixes: 052fb0d6 ("proc: report file/anon bit in /proc/pid/pagemap") Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Reported-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Peter Feiner authored
commit 81d0fa62 upstream. If a /proc/pid/pagemap read spans a [VMA, an unmapped region, then a VM_SOFTDIRTY VMA], the virtual pages in the unmapped region are reported as softdirty. Here's a program to demonstrate the bug: int main() { const uint64_t PAGEMAP_SOFTDIRTY = 1ul << 55; uint64_t pme[3]; int fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);; char *m = mmap(NULL, 3 * getpagesize(), PROT_READ, MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_SHARED, -1, 0); munmap(m + getpagesize(), getpagesize()); pread(fd, pme, 24, (unsigned long) m / getpagesize() * 8); assert(pme[0] & PAGEMAP_SOFTDIRTY); /* passes */ assert(!(pme[1] & PAGEMAP_SOFTDIRTY)); /* fails */ assert(pme[2] & PAGEMAP_SOFTDIRTY); /* passes */ return 0; } (Note that all pages in new VMAs are softdirty until cleared). Tested: Used the program given above. I'm going to include this code in a selftest in the future. [n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com: prevent pagemap_pte_range() from overrunning] Signed-off-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: Jamie Liu <jamieliu@google.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [ kamal: 3.13-stable prereq for 05fbf357 proc/pagemap: walk page tables under pte lock ] Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Naoya Horiguchi authored
commit 9fbc1f63 upstream. If __unmap_hugepage_range() tries to unmap the address range over which hugepage migration is on the way, we get the wrong page because pte_page() doesn't work for migration entries. This patch simply clears the pte for migration entries as we do for hwpoison entries. Fixes: 290408d4 ("hugetlb: hugepage migration core") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Naoya Horiguchi authored
commit a8bda28d upstream. There is a race condition between hugepage migration and change_protection(), where hugetlb_change_protection() doesn't care about migration entries and wrongly overwrites them. That causes unexpected results like kernel crash. HWPoison entries also can cause the same problem. This patch adds is_hugetlb_entry_(migration|hwpoisoned) check in this function to do proper actions. Fixes: 290408d4 ("hugetlb: hugepage migration core") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Naoya Horiguchi authored
commit 0f792cf9 upstream. When running the test which causes the race as shown in the previous patch, we can hit the BUG "get_page() on refcount 0 page" in hugetlb_fault(). This race happens when pte turns into migration entry just after the first check of is_hugetlb_entry_migration() in hugetlb_fault() passed with false. To fix this, we need to check pte_present() again after huge_ptep_get(). This patch also reorders taking ptl and doing pte_page(), because pte_page() should be done in ptl. Due to this reordering, we need use trylock_page() in page != pagecache_page case to respect locking order. Fixes: 66aebce7 ("hugetlb: fix race condition in hugetlb_fault()") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Naoya Horiguchi authored
commit e66f17ff upstream. We have a race condition between move_pages() and freeing hugepages, where move_pages() calls follow_page(FOLL_GET) for hugepages internally and tries to get its refcount without preventing concurrent freeing. This race crashes the kernel, so this patch fixes it by moving FOLL_GET code for hugepages into follow_huge_pmd() with taking the page table lock. This patch intentionally removes page==NULL check after pte_page. This is justified because pte_page() never returns NULL for any architectures or configurations. This patch changes the behavior of follow_huge_pmd() for tail pages and then tail pages can be pinned/returned. So the caller must be changed to properly handle the returned tail pages. We could have a choice to add the similar locking to follow_huge_(addr|pud) for consistency, but it's not necessary because currently these functions don't support FOLL_GET flag, so let's leave it for future development. Here is the reproducer: $ cat movepages.c #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <numaif.h> #define ADDR_INPUT 0x700000000000UL #define HPS 0x200000 #define PS 0x1000 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int i; int nr_hp = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 0); int nr_p = nr_hp * HPS / PS; int ret; void **addrs; int *status; int *nodes; pid_t pid; pid = strtol(argv[2], NULL, 0); addrs = malloc(sizeof(char *) * nr_p + 1); status = malloc(sizeof(char *) * nr_p + 1); nodes = malloc(sizeof(char *) * nr_p + 1); while (1) { for (i = 0; i < nr_p; i++) { addrs[i] = (void *)ADDR_INPUT + i * PS; nodes[i] = 1; status[i] = 0; } ret = numa_move_pages(pid, nr_p, addrs, nodes, status, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL); if (ret == -1) err("move_pages"); for (i = 0; i < nr_p; i++) { addrs[i] = (void *)ADDR_INPUT + i * PS; nodes[i] = 0; status[i] = 0; } ret = numa_move_pages(pid, nr_p, addrs, nodes, status, MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL); if (ret == -1) err("move_pages"); } return 0; } $ cat hugepage.c #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <string.h> #define ADDR_INPUT 0x700000000000UL #define HPS 0x200000 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int nr_hp = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 0); char *p; while (1) { p = mmap((void *)ADDR_INPUT, nr_hp * HPS, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_HUGETLB, -1, 0); if (p != (void *)ADDR_INPUT) { perror("mmap"); break; } memset(p, 0, nr_hp * HPS); munmap(p, nr_hp * HPS); } } $ sysctl vm.nr_hugepages=40 $ ./hugepage 10 & $ ./movepages 10 $(pgrep -f hugepage) Fixes: e632a938 ("mm: migrate: add hugepage migration code to move_pages()") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [ kamal: backport to 3.13-stable: applied mm/gup.c change to mm/memory.c ] Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Kirill A. Shutemov authored
commit 69e68b4f upstream. Cleanups: - move pte-related code to separate function. It's about half of the function; - get rid of some goto-logic; - use 'return NULL' instead of 'return page' where page can only be NULL; Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> [ kamal: applied to mm/memory.c as 3.13-stable prereq for e66f17ff mm/hugetlb: take page table lock in follow_huge_pmd() ] Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Naoya Horiguchi authored
commit cbef8478 upstream. Migrating hugepages and hwpoisoned hugepages are considered as non-present hugepages, and they are referenced via migration entries and hwpoison entries in their page table slots. This behavior causes race condition because pmd_huge() doesn't tell non-huge pages from migrating/hwpoisoned hugepages. follow_page_mask() is one example where the kernel would call follow_page_pte() for such hugepage while this function is supposed to handle only normal pages. To avoid this, this patch makes pmd_huge() return true when pmd_none() is true *and* pmd_present() is false. We don't have to worry about mixing up non-present pmd entry with normal pmd (pointing to leaf level pte entry) because pmd_present() is true in normal pmd. The same race condition could happen in (x86-specific) gup_pmd_range(), where this patch simply adds pmd_present() check instead of pmd_huge(). This is because gup_pmd_range() is fast path. If we have non-present hugepage in this function, we will go into gup_huge_pmd(), then return 0 at flag mask check, and finally fall back to the slow path. Fixes: 290408d4 ("hugetlb: hugepage migration core") Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com> Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Mikulas Patocka authored
commit d4d4eda2 upstream. On Dell Latitude C600 laptop with Pentium 3 850MHz processor, the speedstep-smi driver sometimes loads and sometimes doesn't load with "change to state X failed" message. The hardware sometimes refuses to change frequency and in this case, we need to retry later. I found out that we need to enable interrupts while waiting. When we enable interrupts, the hardware blockage that prevents frequency transition resolves and the transition is possible. With disabled interrupts, the blockage doesn't resolve (no matter how long do we wait). The exact reasons for this hardware behavior are unknown. This patch enables interrupts in the function speedstep_set_state that can be called with disabled interrupts. However, this function is called with disabled interrupts only from speedstep_get_freqs, so it shouldn't cause any problem. Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Trond Myklebust authored
commit d8ba1f97 upstream. If the call to decode_rc_list() fails due to a memory allocation error, then we need to truncate the array size to ensure that we only call kfree() on those pointer that were allocated. Reported-by: David Ramos <daramos@stanford.edu> Fixes: 4aece6a1 ("nfs41: cb_sequence xdr implementation") Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Alex Deucher authored
commit 410af8d7 upstream. Enable at init and disable on fini. Workaround for hardware problems. v2 (chk): extend commit message v3: add new function Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> (v2) Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Christian König authored
commit a9c73a0e upstream. Emit the EOP twice to avoid cache flushing problems. Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Jan Kara authored
commit 6ee8e25f upstream. Commit e9fd702a ("audit: convert audit watches to use fsnotify instead of inotify") broke handling of renames in audit. Audit code wants to update inode number of an inode corresponding to watched name in a directory. When something gets renamed into a directory to a watched name, inotify previously passed moved inode to audit code however new fsnotify code passes directory inode where the change happened. That confuses audit and it starts watching parent directory instead of a file in a directory. This can be observed for example by doing: cd /tmp touch foo bar auditctl -w /tmp/foo touch foo mv bar foo touch foo In audit log we see events like: type=CONFIG_CHANGE msg=audit(1423563584.155:90): auid=1000 ses=2 op="updated rules" path="/tmp/foo" key=(null) list=4 res=1 ... type=PATH msg=audit(1423563584.155:91): item=2 name="bar" inode=1046884 dev=08:0 2 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 nametype=DELETE type=PATH msg=audit(1423563584.155:91): item=3 name="foo" inode=1046842 dev=08:0 2 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 nametype=DELETE type=PATH msg=audit(1423563584.155:91): item=4 name="foo" inode=1046884 dev=08:0 2 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00 nametype=CREATE ... and that's it - we see event for the first touch after creating the audit rule, we see events for rename but we don't see any event for the last touch. However we start seeing events for unrelated stuff happening in /tmp. Fix the problem by passing moved inode as data in the FS_MOVED_FROM and FS_MOVED_TO events instead of the directory where the change happens. This doesn't introduce any new problems because noone besides audit_watch.c cares about the passed value: fs/notify/fanotify/fanotify.c cares only about FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH events. fs/notify/dnotify/dnotify.c doesn't care about passed 'data' value at all. fs/notify/inotify/inotify_fsnotify.c uses 'data' only for FSNOTIFY_EVENT_PATH. kernel/audit_tree.c doesn't care about passed 'data' at all. kernel/audit_watch.c expects moved inode as 'data'. Fixes: e9fd702a ("audit: convert audit watches to use fsnotify instead of inotify") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Vikram Mulukutla authored
commit 7215853e upstream. Commit 6edb2a8a introduced an array map_pages that contains the addresses returned by kmap_atomic. However, when unmapping those pages, map_pages[0] is unmapped before map_pages[1], breaking the nesting requirement as specified in the documentation for kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic. This was caught by the highmem debug code present in kunmap_atomic. Fix the loop to do the unmapping properly. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1418871056-6614-1-git-send-email-markivx@codeaurora.orgReviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org> Reported-by: Lime Yang <limey@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Vikram Mulukutla <markivx@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Konstantin Khlebnikov authored
commit 69abaffe upstream. Cfq_lookup_create_cfqg() allocates struct blkcg_gq using GFP_ATOMIC. In cfq_find_alloc_queue() possible allocation failure is not handled. As a result kernel oopses on NULL pointer dereference when cfq_link_cfqq_cfqg() calls cfqg_get() for NULL pointer. Bug was introduced in v3.5 in commit cd1604fa ("blkcg: factor out blkio_group creation"). Prior to that commit cfq group lookup had returned pointer to root group as fallback. This patch handles this error using existing fallback oom_cfqq. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Fixes: cd1604fa ("blkcg: factor out blkio_group creation") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Shobhit Kumar authored
commit d180d2bb upstream. As per the specififcation, the SB_DevFn is the PCI_DEVFN of the target device and not the source. So PCI_DEVFN(2,0) is not correct. Further the port ID should be enough to identify devices unless they are MFD. The SB_DevFn was intended to remove ambiguity in case of these MFD devices. For non MFD devices the recommendation for the target device IP was to ignore these fields, but not all of them followed the recommendation. Some like CCK ignore these fields and hence PCI_DEVFN(2, 0) works and so does PCI_DEVFN(0, 0) as it works for DPIO. The issue came to light because of GPIONC which was not getting programmed correctly with PCI_DEVFN(2, 0). It turned out that this did not follow the recommendation and expected 0 in this field. In general the recommendation is to use SB_DevFn as PCI_DEVFN(0, 0) for all devices except target PCI devices. Signed-off-by: Shobhit Kumar <shobhit.kumar@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> [ kamal: backport to 3.13-stable: context; omitted vlv_bunit_*() changes ] Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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Ross Lagerwall authored
commit 72978b2f upstream. Commit 61a734d3 ("xen/manage: Always freeze/thaw processes when suspend/resuming") ensured that userspace processes were always frozen before suspending to reduce interaction issues when resuming devices. However, freeze_processes() does not freeze kernel threads. Freeze kernel threads as well to prevent deadlocks with the khubd thread when resuming devices. This is what native suspend and resume does. Example deadlock: [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff81446bde>] ? xen_poll_irq_timeout+0x3e/0x50 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff81448d60>] xen_poll_irq+0x10/0x20 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff81011723>] xen_lock_spinning+0xb3/0x120 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff810115d1>] __raw_callee_save_xen_lock_spinning+0x11/0x20 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff815620b6>] ? usb_control_msg+0xe6/0x120 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff81747e50>] ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x50/0x60 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff8174522c>] wait_for_completion+0xac/0x160 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff8109c520>] ? try_to_wake_up+0x2c0/0x2c0 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff814b60f2>] dpm_wait+0x32/0x40 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff814b6eb0>] device_resume+0x90/0x210 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff814b7d71>] dpm_resume+0x121/0x250 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff8144c570>] ? xenbus_dev_request_and_reply+0xc0/0xc0 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff814b80d5>] dpm_resume_end+0x15/0x30 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff81449fba>] do_suspend+0x10a/0x200 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff8144a2f0>] ? xen_pre_suspend+0x20/0x20 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff8144a1d0>] shutdown_handler+0x120/0x150 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff8144c60f>] xenwatch_thread+0x9f/0x160 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff810ac510>] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff8108d189>] kthread+0xc9/0xe0 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff8108d0c0>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0x80/0x80 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff8175087c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 7279.648010] [<ffffffff8108d0c0>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0x80/0x80 [ 7441.216287] INFO: task khubd:89 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 7441.219457] Tainted: G X 3.13.11-ckt12.kz #1 [ 7441.222176] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 7441.225827] khubd D ffff88003f433440 0 89 2 0x00000000 [ 7441.229258] ffff88003ceb9b98 0000000000000046 ffff88003ce83000 0000000000013440 [ 7441.232959] ffff88003ceb9fd8 0000000000013440 ffff88003cd13000 ffff88003ce83000 [ 7441.236658] 0000000000000286 ffff88003d3e0000 ffff88003ceb9bd0 00000001001aa01e [ 7441.240415] Call Trace: [ 7441.241614] [<ffffffff817442f9>] schedule+0x29/0x70 [ 7441.243930] [<ffffffff81743406>] schedule_timeout+0x166/0x2c0 [ 7441.246681] [<ffffffff81075b80>] ? call_timer_fn+0x110/0x110 [ 7441.249339] [<ffffffff8174357e>] schedule_timeout_uninterruptible+0x1e/0x20 [ 7441.252644] [<ffffffff81077710>] msleep+0x20/0x30 [ 7441.254812] [<ffffffff81555f00>] hub_port_reset+0xf0/0x580 [ 7441.257400] [<ffffffff81558465>] hub_port_init+0x75/0xb40 [ 7441.259981] [<ffffffff814bb3c9>] ? update_autosuspend+0x39/0x60 [ 7441.262817] [<ffffffff814bb4f0>] ? pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay+0x50/0xa0 [ 7441.266212] [<ffffffff8155a64a>] hub_thread+0x71a/0x1750 [ 7441.268728] [<ffffffff810ac510>] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 [ 7441.271272] [<ffffffff81559f30>] ? usb_port_resume+0x670/0x670 [ 7441.274067] [<ffffffff8108d189>] kthread+0xc9/0xe0 [ 7441.276305] [<ffffffff8108d0c0>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0x80/0x80 [ 7441.279131] [<ffffffff8175087c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 7441.281659] [<ffffffff8108d0c0>] ? flush_kthread_worker+0x80/0x80 Signed-off-by: Ross Lagerwall <ross.lagerwall@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Kamal Mostafa <kamal@canonical.com>
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