Need to free "str" before return when asprintf() failed to avoid memory
leak.
Signed-off-by: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hongbo Yao <yaohongbo@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200521133218.30150-4-liwei391@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Currently there's no error message prompted if we failed to start
workload.  And we still get some trace which is confusing. Let's tell
users what happened.

Committer testing:

Before:

    # perf ftrace nonsense |& head
     5)               |  switch_mm_irqs_off() {
     5)   0.400 us    |    load_new_mm_cr3();
     5)   3.261 us    |  }
     ------------------------------------------
     5)    <idle>-0    =>   <...>-3494
     ------------------------------------------

     5)               |  finish_task_switch() {
     5)   ==========> |
     5)               |    smp_irq_work_interrupt() {
    # type nonsense
    -bash: type: nonsense: not found
    #

After:

  # perf ftrace nonsense |& head
  workload failed: No such file or directory
  # type nonsense
  -bash: type: nonsense: not found
  #
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200510150628.16610-3-changbin.du@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This align ftrace to other perf sub-commands that if no target specified
then we trace all functions.
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200510150628.16610-2-changbin.du@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array
member[1][2], introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in
case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will
help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this
change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle and audited _manually_.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200520191613.GA26869@embeddedorSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add support for new "stat.big-num" boolean option.

This allows a user to set a default for "--no-big-num" for "perf stat"
commands.

--
  $ perf config stat.big-num
  $ perf stat --event cycles /bin/true

   Performance counter stats for '/bin/true':

             778,849      cycles
  [...]
  $ perf config stat.big-num=false
  $ perf config stat.big-num
  stat.big-num=false
  $ perf stat --event cycles /bin/true

   Performance counter stats for '/bin/true':

              769622      cycles
  [...]
--

There is an interaction with "--field-separator" that must be
accommodated, such that specifying "--big-num --field-separator={x}"
still reports an invalid combination of options.

Documentation for perf-config and perf-stat updated.
Signed-off-by: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1589991815-17951-1-git-send-email-pc@us.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

key_scan_pos is a pointer for getting scan position in
bpf__obj_config_map() for each BPF map configuration term,
but it's misused when error not happened.

Committer notes:

The point is that the only user of this is:

  tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
    err = bpf__config_obj(obj, term, parse_state->evlist, &error_pos);
      if (err) bpf__strerror_config_obj(obj, term, parse_state->evlist, &error_pos, err, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));

And then:

int bpf__strerror_config_obj(struct bpf_object *obj __maybe_unused,
                             struct parse_events_term *term __maybe_unused,
                             struct evlist *evlist __maybe_unused,
                             int *error_pos __maybe_unused, int err,
                             char *buf, size_t size)
{
        bpf__strerror_head(err, buf, size);
        bpf__strerror_entry(BPF_LOADER_ERRNO__OBJCONF_MAP_TYPE,
                            "Can't use this config term with this map type");
        bpf__strerror_end(buf, size);
        return 0;
}

So this is infrastructure that Wang Nan put in place for providing
better error messages but that he ended up not using, so I'll apply the
fix, its correct even not fixing any real problem at this time.

Fixes: 066dacbf ("perf bpf: Add API to set values to map entries in a bpf object")
Signed-off-by: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cheng Jian <cj.chengjian@huawei.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Li Bin <huawei.libin@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200520033216.48310-1-bobo.shaobowang@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Currently 'perf stat' supports to print counts at regular interval (-I),
but it's not very easy for user to get the overall statistics.

The patch uses 'evsel->prev_raw_counts' to get counts for summary.  Copy
the counts to 'evsel->counts' after printing the interval results.
Next, we just follow the non-interval processing.

Let's see some examples,

 root@kbl-ppc:~# perf stat -e cycles -I1000 --interval-count 2
 #           time             counts unit events
      1.000412064          2,281,114      cycles
      2.001383658          2,547,880      cycles

  Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

          4,828,994      cycles

        2.002860349 seconds time elapsed

 root@kbl-ppc:~# perf stat -e cycles,instructions -I1000 --interval-count 2
 #           time             counts unit events
      1.000389902          1,536,093      cycles
      1.000389902            420,226      instructions              #    0.27  insn per cycle
      2.001433453          2,213,952      cycles
      2.001433453            735,465      instructions              #    0.33  insn per cycle

  Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

          3,750,045      cycles
          1,155,691      instructions              #    0.31  insn per cycle

        2.003023361 seconds time elapsed

 root@kbl-ppc:~# perf stat -M CPI,IPC -I1000 --interval-count 2
 #           time             counts unit events
      1.000435121            905,303      inst_retired.any          #      2.9 CPI
      1.000435121          2,663,333      cycles
      1.000435121            914,702      inst_retired.any          #      0.3 IPC
      1.000435121          2,676,559      cpu_clk_unhalted.thread
      2.001615941          1,951,092      inst_retired.any          #      1.8 CPI
      2.001615941          3,551,357      cycles
      2.001615941          1,950,837      inst_retired.any          #      0.5 IPC
      2.001615941          3,551,044      cpu_clk_unhalted.thread

  Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

          2,856,395      inst_retired.any          #      2.2 CPI
          6,214,690      cycles
          2,865,539      inst_retired.any          #      0.5 IPC
          6,227,603      cpu_clk_unhalted.thread

        2.003403078 seconds time elapsed

Committer testing:

Before:

  # perf stat -e cycles -I1000 --interval-count 2
  #           time             counts unit events
       1.000618627         26,877,408      cycles
       2.001417968        233,672,829      cycles
  #

After:

  # perf stat -e cycles -I1000 --interval-count 2
  #           time             counts unit events
       1.001531815      5,341,388,792      cycles
       2.002936530        100,073,912      cycles

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

       5,441,462,704      cycles

         2.004893794 seconds time elapsed

  #
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200520042737.24160-6-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To collect the overall statistics for interval mode, we copy the counts
from evsel->prev_raw_counts to evsel->counts.

For AGGR_GLOBAL mode, because the perf_stat_process_counter creates aggr
values from per cpu values, but the per cpu values are 0, so the
calculated aggr values will be always 0.

This patch uses a trick that saves the previous aggr value to the first
member of perf_counts, then aggr calculation in process_counter_values
can work correctly for AGGR_GLOBAL.

 v6:
 ---
 Add comments in perf_evlist__save_aggr_prev_raw_counts.
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200520042737.24160-5-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

It would be useful to support the overall statistics for perf-stat
interval mode. For example, report the summary at the end of "perf-stat
-I" output.

But since perf-stat can support many aggregation modes, such as
--per-thread, --per-socket, -M and etc, we need a solution which doesn't
bring much complexity.

The idea is to use 'evsel->prev_raw_counts' which is updated in each
interval and it's saved with the latest counts. Before reporting the
summary, we copy the counts from evsel->prev_raw_counts to
evsel->counts, and next we just follow non-interval processing.

 v5:
 ---
 Don't save the previous aggr value to the member of [cpu0,thread0]
 in perf_counts. Originally that was a trick because the
 perf_stat_process_counter would create aggr values from per cpu
 values. But we don't need to do that all the time. We will
 handle it in next patch.
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200520042737.24160-4-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When we want to reset the evsel->prev_raw_counts, zeroing the aggr is
not enough, we need to reset the perf_counts too.

The perf_counts__reset zeros the perf_counts, and it should zero the
aggr too. This patch changes perf_counts__reset to non-static, and calls
it in evsel__reset_prev_raw_counts to reset the prev_raw_counts.
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200520042737.24160-3-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

  root@kbl-ppc:~# perf stat --per-thread -e cycles,instructions -I1000 --interval-count 2
       1.004171683             perf-3696              8,747,311      cycles
          ...
       1.004171683             perf-3696                691,730      instructions              #    0.08  insn per cycle
          ...
       2.006490373             perf-3696              1,749,936      cycles
          ...
       2.006490373             perf-3696              1,484,582      instructions              #    0.28  insn per cycle
          ...

Let's see interval 2.006490373

  perf-3696              1,749,936      cycles
  perf-3696              1,484,582      instructions              #    0.28  insn per cycle

insn per cycle = 1,484,582 / 1,749,936 = 0.85.

But now it's 0.28, that's not correct.

stat_config.stats[] records the per-thread runtime stat. But for
interval mode, it should be reset for each interval.

So now, with this patch,

  root@kbl-ppc:~# perf stat --per-thread -e cycles,instructions -I1000 --interval-count 2
       1.005818121             perf-8633              9,898,045      cycles
          ...
       1.005818121             perf-8633                693,298      instructions              #    0.07  insn per cycle
          ...
       2.007863743             perf-8633              1,551,619      cycles
          ...
       2.007863743             perf-8633              1,317,514      instructions              #    0.85  insn per cycle
          ...

Let's check interval 2.007863743.

insn per cycle = 1,317,514 / 1,551,619 = 0.85. It's correct.

This patch creates runtime_stat_reset, places it next to
untime_stat_new/runtime_stat_delete and moves all runtime_stat
functions before process_interval.

Committer testing:

After the patch:

  # perf stat --per-thread -e cycles,instructions -I1000 --interval-count 2  |& grep sssd_nss-1130
     2.011309774  sssd_nss-1130   56,585  cycles
     2.011309774  sssd_nss-1130   13,121  instructions  # 0.23 insn per cycle
  # python
  >>> 13121.0 / 56585
  0.23188124061146947
  >>>

Fixes: commit 14e72a21 ("perf stat: Update or print per-thread stats")
Signed-off-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200520042737.24160-2-yao.jin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Metrics like UNC_M_POWER_SELF_REFRESH encode 100 as "100." and
consequently the 100 is treated as a symbol. Alter the regular
expression to allow the dot to be before or after the number.

Note, this passed the pmu-events test as that tests the validity of a
number using strtod rather than lex code. strtod allows the dot after.

Add a test for this behavior.

Fixes: 26226a97 (perf expr: Move expr lexer to flex)
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Use a bitmap rather than an array of bools.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200520072814.128267-2-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Ian reported that we allow to parse following:

  $ perf stat -e ,cycles true

which is wrong and we should fail, like we do with this fix:

  $ perf stat -e ,cycles true
  event syntax error: ',cycles'
                        \___ parser error

The reason is that we don't have rule for ',' in 'event' start condition
and it's matched and accepted by default rule.

Add scanner debug support (that Ian already added for expr code),
which was really useful for finding this. It's enabled together with
bison debug via 'make PARSER_DEBUG=1'.
Reported-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200520074050.156988-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Before:

  $ perf script --dump-raw-trace
  [...]
  2492031077254920 0x1e08 [0x308]: PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE(IP, 0x1): 47557/47557: 0xc00000000012eeb0 period: 1 addr: 0
  ... user regs: mask 0x1fffffffffff ABI 64-bit
  .... r0    0xb
  .... r1    0x7ffff3b90fa0
  .... r2    0x7fffbabf7300
  .... r3    0x7ffff3b9ed60
  .... r4    0x7ffff3b95cc0
  .... r5    0x1000c5a2940
  .... r6    0xfefefefefefefeff
  .... r7    0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
  .... r8    0x7ffff3b9ed60
  .... r9    0x0
  [...]

After:

  [...]
  2492031077254920 0x1e08 [0x308]: PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE(IP, 0x1): 47557/47557: 0xc00000000012eeb0 period: 1 addr: 0
  ... user regs: mask 0x1fffffffffff ABI 64-bit
  .... r0    0x000000000000000b
  .... r1    0x00007ffff3b90fa0
  .... r2    0x00007fffbabf7300
  .... r3    0x00007ffff3b9ed60
  .... r4    0x00007ffff3b95cc0
  .... r5    0x000001000c5a2940
  .... r6    0xfefefefefefefeff
  .... r7    0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
  .... r8    0x00007ffff3b9ed60
  .... r9    0x0000000000000000
  [...]

Committer testing:

Full set of instructions, testing on x86_64:

  # perf record -I
  ^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 2.855 MB perf.data (4902 samples) ]
  # perf evlist -v
  cycles: size: 120, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|ID|CPU|PERIOD|REGS_INTR, read_format: ID, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, freq: 1, precise_ip: 3, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, sample_regs_intr: 0xff0fff
  dummy:HG: type: 1, size: 120, config: 0x9, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|ID|CPU|PERIOD|REGS_INTR, read_format: ID, inherit: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, freq: 1, task: 1, sample_id_all: 1, mmap2: 1, comm_exec: 1, ksymbol: 1, bpf_event: 1, sample_regs_intr: 0xff0fff
  #

Before:

  # perf script --dump-raw-trace
  [...]
  0 1542674658099675 0x1cb700 [0xe0]: PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE(IP, 0x4001): 1825/1825: 0xffffffff9506e544 period: 1 addr: 0
  ... intr regs: mask 0xff0fff ABI 64-bit
  .... AX    0xf
  .... BX    0xffff96e1064125a0
  .... CX    0x38f
  .... DX    0x7
  .... SI    0xf
  .... DI    0x38f
  .... BP    0x1
  .... SP    0xfffffe000000bdf0
  .... IP    0xffffffff9506e544
  .... FLAGS 0xa
  .... CS    0x10
  .... SS    0x18
  .... R8    0x0
  .... R9    0x0
  .... R10   0xfffffe00000260c8
  .... R11   0xfffffe000000bef8
  .... R12   0x1
  .... R13   0x64
  .... R14   0x390
  .... R15   0xffff96e1064125a0
   ... thread: perf:1825
   ...... dso: /proc/kcore
              perf  1825 [000] 1542674.658099:          1   cycles:  ffffffff9506e544 native_write_msr+0x4 (vmlinux
  [...]

After:

  # perf script --dump-raw-trace
  [...]
  0 1542674658096068 0x1cb620 [0xe0]: PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE(IP, 0x4001): 1825/1825: 0xffffffff9506e544 period: 1 addr: 0
  ... intr regs: mask 0xff0fff ABI 64-bit
  .... AX    0x000000000000000f
  .... BX    0xffff96e1064125a0
  .... CX    0x000000000000038f
  .... DX    0x0000000000000007
  .... SI    0x000000000000000f
  .... DI    0x000000000000038f
  .... BP    0x0000000000000000
  .... SP    0xffffb3e788fb7c20
  .... IP    0xffffffff9506e544
  .... FLAGS 0x000000000000000a
  .... CS    0x0000000000000010
  .... SS    0x0000000000000018
  .... R8    0x00057b0deeffdfe3
  .... R9    0xffff96e106432480
  .... R10   0x0000000000000000
  .... R11   0xffff96e106412cc0
  .... R12   0xffffb3e788fb7d00
  .... R13   0xffff96e106432408
  .... R14   0xffff96e106432400
  .... R15   0xffff96e0e09a4800
   ... thread: perf:1825
   ...... dso: /proc/kcore
              perf  1825 [000] 1542674.658096:          1   cycles:  ffffffff9506e544 native_write_msr+0x4 (vmlinux)
  [...]
Signed-off-by: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
LPU-Reference: 1589911102-9460-1-git-send-email-pc@us.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Uses of "ICT" and "Ict" are expanded to "Instruction Completion Table".
Signed-off-by: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1589915886-22992-1-git-send-email-pc@us.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array
member[1][2], introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in
case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will
help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this
change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200515172926.GA31976@embeddedorSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To avoid having struct branch_stack as a non-last structure member,
use allocated branch stack for PEBS sample.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2540ed9a-89f1-6d59-10c9-a66cc90db5d2@intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Publish instructions on how to apply LSM hooks for access control to
perf_event_open() syscall on Fedora distro with Targeted SELinux policy
and then manage access to the syscall.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/290ded0a-c422-3749-5180-918fed1ee30f@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Implement selinux sysfs check to see the system is in enforcing mode and
print warning message with pointer to check audit logs.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/819338ce-d160-4a2f-f1aa-d756a2e7c6fc@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Extend CAP_SYS_ADMIN with CAP_PERFMON in the docs.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Cc: selinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/3b19cf79-f02d-04b4-b8b1-0039ac023b2c@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Use a hashmap between a char* string and a double* value. While bpf's
hashmap entries are size_t in size, we can't guarantee sizeof(size_t) >=
sizeof(double). Avoid a memory allocation when gathering ids by making
0.0 a special value encoded as NULL.

Original map suggestion by Andi Kleen:

  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200224210308.GQ160988@tassilo.jf.intel.com/

and seconded by Jiri Olsa:

  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200423112915.GH1136647@krava/

Committer notes:

There are fixes that need to land upstream before we can use libbpf's
headers, for now use our copy unconditionally, since the data structures
at this point are exactly the same, no problem.

When the fixes for libbpf's hashmap land upstream, we can fix this up.

Testing it:

Building with LIBBPF=1, i.e. the default:

  $ perf -vv | grep -i bpf
                     bpf: [ on  ]  # HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
  $ nm ~/bin/perf | grep -i libbpf_ | wc -l
  39
  $ nm ~/bin/perf | grep -i hashmap_ | wc -l
  17
  $

Explicitely building without LIBBPF:

  $ perf -vv | grep -i bpf
                     bpf: [ OFF ]  # HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT
  $
  $ nm ~/bin/perf | grep -i libbpf_ | wc -l
  0
  $ nm ~/bin/perf | grep -i hashmap_ | wc -l
  9
  $
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kp singh <kpsingh@chromium.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200515221732.44078-8-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Allow use of hashmap in perf. Modify perf's check-headers.sh script to
check that the files are kept in sync, in the same way kernel headers
are checked. This will warn if they are out of sync at the start of a
perf build.

Committer note:

This starts out of synch as a fix went thru the bpf tree, namely the one
removing the needless libbpf_internal.h include in hashmap.h.

There is also another change related to __WORDSIZE, that as is in
tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.h causes the tools/perf/ build to fail in systems
such as Alpine Linus, that uses the Musl libc, so we need an alternative
way of having __WORDSIZE available, use the one used by
tools/include/linux/bitops.h, that builds in all the systems I have
build containers for.

These differences will be resolved at some point, so keep the warning in
check-headers.sh as a reminder.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kp singh <kpsingh@chromium.org>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200515221732.44078-5-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Joakim reported wrong duration_time value for interval bigger
than 4000 [1].

The problem is in the interval value we pass to update_stats
function, which is typed as 'unsigned int' and overflows when
we get over 2^32 (happens between intervals 4000 and 5000).

Retyping the passed value to unsigned long long.

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-perf-users/msg11777.html

Fixes: b90f1333 ("perf stat: Update walltime_nsecs_stats in interval mode")
Reported-by: Joakim Zhang <qiangqing.zhang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200518131445.3745083-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The perf compilation fails for NO_LIBBPF=1 DEBUG=1 with:

  $ make NO_LIBBPF=1 DEBUG=1
    BUILD:   Doing 'make -j8' parallel build
    CC       builtin-trace.o
    LD       perf-in.o
    LINK     perf
  /usr/bin/ld: perf-in.o: in function `trace__find_bpf_map_by_name':
  /home/jolsa/kernel/linux-perf/tools/perf/builtin-trace.c:4608: undefined reference to `bpf_object__find_map_by_name'
  collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
  make[2]: *** [Makefile.perf:631: perf] Error 1
  make[1]: *** [Makefile.perf:225: sub-make] Error 2
  make: *** [Makefile:70: all] Error 2

Move trace__find_bpf_map_by_name calls under HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT ifdef
and add make test for this.

Committer notes:

Add missing:

  run += make_no_libbpf_DEBUG
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200518141027.3765877-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Allow the CC compiler to accept a CFLAGS environment variable.  This
doesn't change the code generated but makes it easier to integrate
running the shell script in build systems like bazel.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Igor Lubashev <ilubashe@akamai.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200306071110.130202-4-irogers@google.com
[ split from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Make the architecture test directory agree with the code comment.

Committer notes:

This was split from a larger patch.

The code was assuming the developer always worked from tools/perf/, so make sure we
do the test -d having $toolsdir/perf/arch/$arch, to match the intent expressed in the comment,
just above that loop.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Igor Lubashev <ilubashe@akamai.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200306071110.130202-4-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Break pmu-events test into 2 and add a test to verify that all pmu
metric expressions simply parse. Try to parse all metric ids/events,
skip/warn if metrics for the current architecture fail to parse. To
support warning for a skip, and an ability for a subtest to describe why
it skips.

Tested on power9, skylakex, haswell, broadwell, westmere, sandybridge and
ivybridge.

May skip/warn on other architectures if metrics are invalid. In
particular s390 is untested, but its expressions are trivial. The
untested architectures with expressions are power8, cascadelakex,
tremontx, skylake, jaketown, ivytown and variants of haswell and
broadwell.

v3. addresses review comments from John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>,
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> and Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
<acme@kernel.org>.
v2. changes the commit message as event parsing errors no longer cause
the test to fail.

Committer notes:

Check the return value of strtod() to fix the build in systems where
that function is declared with attribute warn_unused_result.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200513212933.41273-1-irogers@google.com
[ split from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Now subtests can inform why a test was skipped. The upcoming patch
improvint PMU event metric testing will use it.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200513212933.41273-1-irogers@google.com
[ split from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

On a CPU like skylakex an uncore_iio_0 PMU may alias with
uncore_iio_free_running_0. The latter PMU doesn't support fc_mask as a
parameter and so pmu_config_term fails. Typically parse_events_add_pmu
is called in a loop where if one alias succeeds errors are ignored,
however, if multiple errors occur parse_events__handle_error will
currently give a WARN_ONCE.

This change removes the WARN_ONCE in parse_events__handle_error and
makes it a pr_debug. It adds verbose messages to parse_events_add_pmu
warning that non-fatal errors may occur, while giving details on the pmu
and config terms for useful context. pmu_config_term is altered so the
failing term and pmu are present in the case of the 'unknown term' error
which makes spotting the free_running case more straightforward.

Before:

  $ perf --debug verbose=3 stat -M llc_misses.pcie_read sleep 1
  Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-55-4
  metric expr unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3 for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_READ
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3
  metric expr unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3 for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_READ
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3
  adding {unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3}:W,{unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3}:W
  intel_pt default config: tsc,mtc,mtc_period=3,psb_period=3,pt,branch
  WARNING: multiple event parsing errors
  ...
  Invalid event/parameter 'fc_mask'
  ...

After:

  $ perf --debug verbose=3 stat -M llc_misses.pcie_read sleep 1
  Using CPUID GenuineIntel-6-55-4
  metric expr unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3 for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_READ
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3
  metric expr unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2 + unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3 for LLC_MISSES.PCIE_READ
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2
  found event unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3
  adding {unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3}:W,{unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part1,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part2,unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part3}:W
  intel_pt default config: tsc,mtc,mtc_period=3,psb_period=3,pt,branch
  Attempting to add event pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_5' with 'unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,' that may result in non-fatal errors
  After aliases, add event pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_5' with 'fc_mask,ch_mask,umask,event,' that may result in non-fatal errors
  Attempting to add event pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_3' with 'unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,' that may result in non-fatal errors
  After aliases, add event pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_3' with 'fc_mask,ch_mask,umask,event,' that may result in non-fatal errors
  Attempting to add event pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_1' with 'unc_iio_data_req_of_cpu.mem_read.part0,' that may result in non-fatal errors
  After aliases, add event pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_1' with 'fc_mask,ch_mask,umask,event,' that may result in non-fatal errors
  Multiple errors dropping message: unknown term 'fc_mask' for pmu 'uncore_iio_free_running_3' (valid terms: event,umask,config,config1,config2,name,period,percore)
  ...

  So before you see a 'WARNING: multiple event parsing errors' and
  'Invalid event/parameter'. After you see 'Attempting... that may result
  in non-fatal errors' then 'Multiple errors...' with details that
  'fc_mask' wasn't known to a free running counter. While not completely
  clean, this makes it clearer that an error hasn't really occurred.

v2. addresses review feedback from Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200513220635.54700-1-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add a destructor for strings to reclaim memory in the event of errors.
Free the ID given for a lookup, it was previously strdup-ed in the lex
code.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200513000318.15166-1-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Commit 7eec00a7 ("perf symbols: Consolidate symbol fixup issue")
removed powerpc specific sym-handling.c file from Build. This wasn't
caught by build CI because all functions in this file are declared
as __weak in common code. Fix it.

Fixes: 7eec00a7 ("perf symbols: Consolidate symbol fixup issue")
Reported-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200509112113.174745-1-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add test for fix in:
commit 5741da3dee4c ("perf expr: Parse numbers as doubles")
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200513062752.3681-1-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The setting and checking of 'done' contains a rare race where the signal
handler setting 'done' is run after checking to break the loop, but
before waiting in evlist__poll(). In this case, the main loop won't wake
up until either another signal is sent, or the perf data fd causes a
wake up.

The following simple script can trigger this condition (but you might
need to run it for several hours):

for ((i = 0; i >= 0; i++)) ; do
  echo "Loop $i"
  delay=$(echo "scale=4; 0.1 * $RANDOM/32768" | bc)
  ./perf record -- sleep 30000000 >/dev/null&
  pid=$!
  sleep $delay
  kill -TERM $pid
  echo "PID $pid"
  wait $pid
done

At some point, the loop will stall. Adding logging, even though perf has
received the SIGTERM and set 'done = 1', perf will remain sleeping until
a second signal is sent.

Committer notes:

Make this dependent on HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT, so that we continue
building on older systems without the eventfd syscall.
Signed-off-by: Anand K Mistry <amistry@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200513122012.v3.1.I4d7421c6bbb1f83ea58419082481082e19097841@changeidSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To be consistent with other such auto-detected features.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Anand K Mistry <amistry@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Just like with the other fields, this probably isn't fixing anything
observable as evsel__new() uses zalloc() for the whole 'struct evsel',
but since evsels can be embedded in larger structures and maybe those
larger structures don't use zalloc() for some reason, init it to NULL
just in case.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

If allocated, perf_pkg_mask and metric_events need freeing.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512235918.10732-1-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When applying a patch by Ian I incorrectly converted to zfree() an
expression that involved testing some other struct member, not the one
being freed, which lead to bugs reproduceable by:

  $ perf stat -e i/bs,tsc,L2/o sleep 1
  WARNING: multiple event parsing errors
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)
  $

Fix it by restoring the test for pos->free_str before freeing
pos->val.str, but continue using zfree(&pos->val.str) to set that member
to NULL after freeing it.
Reported-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Fixes: e8dfb818 ("perf parse-events: Fix memory leaks found on parse_events")
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Adrian reported that is_bpf_image is not working the way it was intended
- passing on trampolines and dispatcher names. Instead it returned true
for all the bpf names.

The reason even this logic worked properly is that all bpf objects, even
trampolines and dispatcher, were assigned DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_IMAGE
binary_type.

The later for bpf_prog objects, the binary_type was fixed in bpf load
event processing, which is executed after the ksymbol code.

Fixing the is_bpf_image logic, so it properly recognizes trampoline and
dispatcher objects.

Fixes: 3c29d448 ("perf annotate: Add basic support for bpf_image")
Reported-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200512122310.3154754-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When the event is passed as list, the default events should be listed as
per 'perf mem record -e list'. Previous behavior is:

  $ perf c2c record -e list
  failed: event 'list' not found, use '-e list' to get list of available events

   Usage: perf c2c record [<options>] [<command>]
      or: perf c2c record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]

      -e, --event <event>   event selector. Use 'perf mem record -e list' to list available events
  $

New behavior:

  $ perf c2c record -e list
  ldlat-loads  : available
  ldlat-stores : available

v3: is a rebase.
v2: addresses review comments by Jiri Olsa.

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191127081844.GH32367@krava/Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200507220604.3391-1-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>