Only two places:
- suspend/resume
- Some really strange mode validation tool with too much funny-lucking
  hand-rolled conversion code.
- The recently-added lastclose fbdev restore code.

Better safe than sorry, so convert both places to keep the locking
semantics as much as possible.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Two exceptions:
- debugfs files only read information which is not related to crtc, so
  can stay on the modeset_config lock.
- Same holds for the edp vdd work in intel_dp.c. Add a corresponding
  WARN_ON and a comment next to the intel_dp struct fields for
  documentation.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

This is the first step towards introducing the new modeset locking
scheme. The plan is to put helper functions into place at all the
right places step-by-step, so that the final patch to switch on the
new locking scheme doesn't need to touch every single driver.

This helper here will serve as the shotgun solutions for all places
where a more fine-grained locking isn't (yet) implemented.

v2: Fixup kerneldoc for unlock_all.
Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <rob@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

With refcounting we need to adjust framebuffer refcounts at each
callsite - much easier to do if they all call the same little helper
function.
Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <rob@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Some drivers don't have real ->create_handle callbacks.

- cirrus/ast/mga200: Returns either 0 or -EINVAL.

- udl: Didn't even bother with a callback, leading to a nice
  userspace-triggerable OOPS.

- vmwgfx: This driver bothered with an implementation to return 0 as
  the handle (which is the canonical no-obj gem handle).

All have in common that ->create_handle doesn't really make too much
sense for them - that ioctl is used only for seamless fb takeover in
the radeon/nouveau/i915 ddx drivers. So allow drivers to not implement
this and return a consistent -ENODEV.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

... by moving the bo_pin/bo_unpin manipulation of the pin_refcount
under the protection of the ttm reservation lock. pin/unpin seems
to get called from all over the place, so atm this is completely racy.

After this patch there are only a few places in cleanup functions
left which access ->pin_refcount without locking. But I'm hoping that
those are safe and some other code invariant guarantees that this
won't blow up.

In any case, I only need to fix up pin/unpin to make ->pageflip work
safely, so let's keep it at that.

Add a comment to the header to explain the new locking rule.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

With per-crtc locks modeset operations can run in parallel, and the
cursor code uses the device-global evo master channel for hw frobbing.
But the pageflip code can also sync with the master under some
circumstances. Hence just wrap things up in a mutex to ensure that
pushbuf access doesn't intermingle.

The approach here is a bit overkill since the per-crtc channels used
to schedule the pageflips could probably be used without this pushbuf
locking, but I'm not familiar enough with the nouveau codebase to be
sure of that.

v2: Add missing mutex_init to avoid angering lockdep.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Doing this within the fb->destroy callback leads to a locking
nightmare. And all other drm drivers that restore the fbcon do
it in lastclose, too.

With this adjustments all fb->destroy callbacks optionally drop
references to any gem objects used as backing storage, call
drm_framebuffer_cleanup and then kfree the struct. Which nicely
simplifies the locking for framebuffer unreferencing and freeing,
since this doesn't require that we hold the mode_config lock. A
slight exception is the vmwgfx surface backed framebuffer, it also
calls drm_master_put and removes the object from a device-private
framebuffer list. Both seem to have solid locking in place already.

Conclusion is that now it is no longer required to hold the
mode_config lock while freeing a framebuffer.

v2: Drop the corresponding mutex_lock WARN check from
drm_framebuffer_unreference.

v3: Use just the mode_config lock not modeset_lock_all, due to patch
reordering.
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

vmwgfx has an oddity, when failing to reference the surface it'll
return 0, since that's what the successfull drm_framebuffer_init will
leave behind in ret. Fix this up by returning -EINVAL.

Split out from all the other driver updates due to the above tiny
semantic change. Shouldn't matter though since the reference grabbing
seemingly can't fail.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

With more fine-grained locking we can no longer rely on the big
mode_config lock to prevent concurrent access to mode resources
like framebuffers. Instead a framebuffer becomes accessible to
other threads as soon as it is added to the relevant lookup
structures. Hence it needs to be fully set up by the time drivers
call drm_framebuffer_init.

This patch here is the drivers part of that reorg. Nothing really fancy
going on safe for three special cases.

- exynos needs to be careful to properly unref all handles.
- nouveau gets a resource leak fixed for free: one of the error
  cases didn't cleanup the framebuffer, which is now moot since
  the framebuffer is only registered once it is fully set up.
- vmwgfx requires a slight reordering of operations, I'm hoping I didn't
  break anything (but it's refcount management only, so should be safe).

v2: Split out exynos, since it's a bit more hairy than expected.

v3: Drop bogus cirrus hunk noticed by Richard Wilbur.

v4: Split out vmwgfx since there's a small change in return values.

Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <rob@ti.com> (core + omapdrm)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

And do a quick pass to adjust them to the last few (years?) of changes
...

This time actually compile-tested ;-)
Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <rob@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

- config_cleanup was confused: It claimed that callers need to hold
  the modeset lock, but the connector|encoder_cleanup helpers grabbed
  that themselves (note that crtc_cleanup did _not_ grab the modeset
  lock). Which resulted in all drivers _not_ hodling the lock. Since
  this is for single-threaded cleanup code, drop the requirement from
  docs and also drop the lock_grabbing from all _cleanup functions.

- Kill the LOCKING section in the doctype, since clearly we're not
  good enough to keep them up-to-date. And misleading locking
  documentation is worse than useless (see e.g. the comment in the
  vmgfx driver about the cleanup mess). And since for most functions
  the very first line either grabs the lock or has a WARN_ON(!locked)
  the documentation doesn't really add anything.

- Instead put in some effort into explaining the only two special
  cases a bit better: config_init and config_cleanup are both called
  from single-threaded setup/teardown code, so don't do any locking.
  It's the driver's job though to enforce this.

- Where lacking, add a WARN_ON(!is_locked). Not many places though,
  since locking around fbdev setup/teardown is through-roughly screwed
  up, and so will break almost every single WARN annotation I've tried
  to add.

- Add a drm_modeset_is_locked helper - the Grate Modset Locking Rework
  will use the compiler to assist in the big reorg by renaming the
  mode lock, so start encapsulating things. Unfortunately this ended
  up in the "wrong" header file since it needs the definition of
  struct drm_device.

v2: Drop most WARNS again - we hit them all over the place, mostly in
the setup and teardown sequences. And trying to fix it up leads to
nice deadlocks, since the locking in the setup code is really
inconsistent.
Reviewed-by: Rob Clark <rob@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Pull more s390 patches from Martin Schwidefsky:
 "A couple of bug fixes: one of the transparent huge page primitives is
  broken, the sched_clock function overflows after 417 days, the XFS
  module has grown too large for -fpic and the new pci code has broken
  normal channel subsystem notifications."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/chsc: fix SEI usage
  s390/time: fix sched_clock() overflow
  s390: use -fPIC for module compile
  s390/mm: fix pmd_pfn() for thp

Pull xfs bugfixes from Ben Myers:

 - fix(es) for compound buffers

 - fix for dquot soft timer asserts due to overflow of d_blk_softlimit

 - fix for regression in dir v2 code introduced in commit 20f7e9f3
   ("xfs: factor dir2 block read operations")

* tag 'for-linus-v3.8-rc4' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: recalculate leaf entry pointer after compacting a dir2 block
  xfs: remove int casts from debug dquot soft limit timer asserts
  xfs: fix the multi-segment log buffer format
  xfs: fix segment in xfs_buf_item_format_segment
  xfs: rename bli_format to avoid confusion with bli_formats
  xfs: use b_maps[] for discontiguous buffers

Pull ACPI and power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:

 - cpuidle regression fix related to the initialization of state
   kobjects from Krzysztof Mazur.

 - cpuidle fix removing some not very useful code and making some
   user-visible problems go away at the same time.  From Daniel Lezcano.

 - ACPI build fix from Yinghai Lu.

* tag 'pm+acpi-for-3.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  cpuidle: remove the power_specified field in the driver
  ACPI / glue: Fix build with ACPI_GLUE_DEBUG set
  cpuidle: fix number of initialized/destroyed states

Dave Jones hit this assert when doing a compile on recent git, with
CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG enabled:

XFS: Assertion failed: (char *)dup - (char *)hdr == be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup)), file: fs/xfs/xfs_dir2_data.c, line: 828

Upon further digging, the tag found by xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup)
contained "2" and not the proper offset, and I found that this value was
changed after the memmoves under "Use a stale leaf for our new entry."
in xfs_dir2_block_addname(), i.e.

                        memmove(&blp[mid + 1], &blp[mid],
                                (highstale - mid) * sizeof(*blp));

overwrote it.

What has happened is that the previous call to xfs_dir2_block_compact()
has rearranged things; it changes btp->count as well as the
blp array.  So after we make that call, we must recalculate the
proper pointer to the leaf entries by making another call to
xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p().

Dave provided a metadump image which led to a simple reproducer
(create a particular filename in the affected directory) and this
resolves the testcase as well as the bug on his live system.

Thanks also to dchinner for looking at this one with me.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

The int casts here make it easy to trigger an assert with a large
soft limit. For example, set a >4TB soft limit on an empty volume
to reproduce a (0 > -x) comparison due to an overflow of
d_blk_softlimit.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Per Dave Chinner suggestion, this patch:
 1) Corrects the detection of whether a multi-segment buffer is
    still tracking data.
 2) Clears all the buffer log formats for a multi-segment buffer.
Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Not every segment in a multi-segment buffer is dirty in a
transaction and they will not be outputted. The assert in
xfs_buf_item_format_segment() that checks for the at least
one chunk of data in the segment to be used is not necessary
true for multi-segmented buffers.
Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Rename the bli_format structure to __bli_format to avoid
accidently confusing them with the bli_formats pointer.
Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Commits starting at 77c1a08f introduced a multiple segment support
to xfs_buf. xfs_trans_buf_item_match() could not find a multi-segment
buffer in the transaction because it was looking at the single segment
block number rather than the multi-segment b_maps[0].bm.bn. This
results on a recursive buffer lock that can never be satisfied.

This patch:
 1) Changed the remaining b_map accesses to be b_maps[0] accesses.
 2) Renames the single segment b_map structure to __b_map to avoid
    future confusion.
Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

In commit 281dc5c5 ("Give up on pushing CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE") we
already changed the actual default value, but the help-text still
suggested 'y'. Fix the help text too, for all the same reasons.

Sadly, -Os keeps on generating some very suboptimal code for certain
cases, to the point where any I$ miss upside is swamped by the downside.
The main ones are:

 - using "rep movsb" for memcpy, even on CPU's where that is
   horrendously bad for performance.

 - not honoring branch prediction information, so any I$ footprint you
   win from smaller code, you lose from less code density in the I$.

 - using divide instructions when that is very expensive.
Signed-off-by: Kirill Smelkov <kirr@mns.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix the build error:

  drivers/built-in.o: In function `twl_probe':
  drivers/mfd/twl-core.c:1256: undefined reference to `devm_regmap_init_i2c'
  make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
Signed-off-by: liu chuansheng <chuansheng.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
[ Samuel is busy, taking it directly  - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[ We should make fun of people who can't speel too, but then we'd have
  no time for any real work at all  - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 1b963c81 ("lockdep, rwsem: provide down_write_nest_lock()")
contains a bug in a codepath when CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC is disabled,
which causes down_read() to be called instead of down_write() by mistake
on such configurations.  Fix that.
Reported-and-tested-by: Andrew Clayton <andrew@digital-domain.net>
Reported-and-tested-by: Zlatko Calusic <zlatko.calusic@iskon.hr>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull second round of sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Yet a few more fixes popped up in this week.

  The biggest change here is the addition of pinctrl support for Atmel,
  which turned out to be almost mandatory to make things working.

  The rest are a few fixes for M-Audio usb-audio device and a fix for
  regression of HD-audio HDMI codecs with alsactl in the recent kernel."

* tag 'sound-3.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda/hdmi - Work around "alsactl restore" errors
  ALSA: usb-audio: selector map for M-Audio FT C400
  ALSA: usb-audio: M-Audio FT C400 skip packet quirk
  ALSA: usb-audio: correct M-Audio C400 clock source quirk
  ALSA: usb - fix race in creation of M-Audio Fast track pro driver
  ASoC: atmel-ssc: add pinctrl selection to driver
  ARM: at91/dts: add pinctrl support for SSC peripheral

Pull scsi target fixes from Nicholas Bellinger:
 "This includes an important >= v3.6 regression bugfix for active I/O
  shutdown (Roland), some TMR related failure / corner cases fixes for
  long outstanding I/O (Roland), two FCoE target mode fabric fabric role
  fixes (MDR), a fix for an incorrect sense code during LUN
  communication failure (Dr. Hannes), plus a handful of other minor
  fixes.

  There are still some outstanding zero-length control CDB regression
  fixes that need to be addressed for v3.8, that will be coming in a
  follow-up PULL request."

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending:
  iscsi-target: Fix CmdSN comparison (use cmd->cmd_sn instead of cmd->stat_sn)
  target: Release se_cmd when LUN lookup fails for TMR
  target: Fix use-after-free in LUN RESET handling
  target: Fix missing CMD_T_ACTIVE bit regression for pending WRITEs
  tcm_fc: Do not report target role when target is not defined
  tcm_fc: Do not indicate retry capability to initiators
  target: Use TCM_NO_SENSE for initialisation
  target: Introduce TCM_NO_SENSE
  target: use correct sense code for LUN communication failure

Pull ext3 and udf fixes from Jan Kara:
 "One ext3 performance regression fix and one udf regression fix (oops
  on interrupted mount)."

* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
  UDF: Fix a null pointer dereference in udf_sb_free_partitions
  jbd: don't wake kjournald unnecessarily

Pull s390 KVM fix from Gleb Natapov.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  s390/kvm: Fix BUG in include/linux/kvm_host.h:745

Pull SuperH fixes from Paul Mundt.

* tag 'sh-for-linus' of git://github.com/pmundt/linux-sh:
  sh: ecovec: add sample amixer settings
  sh: Fix up stack debugging build.
  sh: wire up finit_module syscall.
  sh: Fix FDPIC binary loader
  sh: clkfwk: bugfix: sh_clk_div_enable() care sh_clk_div_set_rate() if div6
  sh: define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE as a page aligned constant

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
 - Page protection fixes, including proper PAGE_NONE handling
 - Timezone vdso sequence counting fix
 - Additional compat syscall wiring

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64:
  arm64: compat: add syscall table entries for new syscalls
  arm64: mm: introduce present, faulting entries for PAGE_NONE
  arm64: mm: only wrprotect clean ptes if they are present
  arm64: vdso: remove broken, redundant sequence counting for timezones

Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
 "This is mainly a workaround for a bug in Sandy Bridge graphics which
  causes corruption of certain memory pages."

* 'x86/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/Sandy Bridge: Sandy Bridge workaround depends on CONFIG_PCI
  x86/Sandy Bridge: mark arrays in __init functions as __initconst
  x86/Sandy Bridge: reserve pages when integrated graphics is present
  x86, efi: correct precedence of operators in setup_efi_pci

Timur Tabi no longer works for Freescale, so update the email address
and status for all of his maintained projects.

Also mark the QE library as orphaned, for lack of interest in
maintaining it.

The CS4270 driver is marked as "Odd Fixes" because appropriate hardware
is no longer available.
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If the requested firmware file size is 0 bytes in the filesytem, we
will try to vmalloc(0), which causes a warning:

  vmalloc: allocation failure: 0 bytes
  kworker/1:1: page allocation failure: order:0, mode:0xd2
    __vmalloc_node_range+0x164/0x208
    __vmalloc_node+0x4c/0x58
    vmalloc+0x38/0x44
    _request_firmware_load+0x220/0x6b0
    request_firmware+0x64/0xc8
    wl18xx_setup+0xb4/0x570 [wl18xx]
    wlcore_nvs_cb+0x64/0x9f8 [wlcore]
    request_firmware_work_func+0x94/0x100
    process_one_work+0x1d0/0x750
    worker_thread+0x184/0x4ac
    kthread+0xb4/0xc0

To fix this, check whether the file size is less than or equal to zero
in fw_read_file_contents().

Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.7]
Signed-off-by: Luciano Coelho <coelho@ti.com>
Acked-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If the default iosched is built as module, the kernel may deadlock
while trying to load the iosched module on device probe if the probing
was running off async.  This is because async_synchronize_full() at
the end of module init ends up waiting for the async job which
initiated the module loading.

 async A				modprobe

 1. finds a device
 2. registers the block device
 3. request_module(default iosched)
					4. modprobe in userland
					5. load and init module
					6. async_synchronize_full()

Async A waits for modprobe to finish in request_module() and modprobe
waits for async A to finish in async_synchronize_full().

Because there's no easy to track dependency once control goes out to
userland, implementing properly nested flushing is difficult.  For
now, make module init perform async_synchronize_full() iff module init
has queued async jobs as suggested by Linus.

This avoids the described deadlock because iosched module doesn't use
async and thus wouldn't invoke async_synchronize_full().  This is
hacky and incomplete.  It will deadlock if async module loading nests;
however, this works around the known problem case and seems to be the
best of bad options.

For more details, please refer to the following thread.

  http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1420814Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

cbc0dd1f "s390/pci: CHSC PCI support for error and availability events"
introduced a new SEI notification type as part of pci support.
The way SEI was called with nt2 and nt0 consecutive broke the nt0
stuff used for channel subsystem notifications.

The reason why this was broken with the mentioned patch is that you
cannot selectively disable type 0 notifications (so even when asked
for type 2 only, type 0 could be presented).

The way to do it is to tell SEI which types of notification you can
process and -this is the important part- look at the SEI result which
notification type you actually received.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

Converting a 64 Bit TOD format value to nanoseconds means that the value
must be divided by 4.096. In order to achieve that we multiply with 125
and divide by 512.
When used within sched_clock() this triggers an overflow after appr.
417 days. Resulting in a sched_clock() return value that is much smaller
than previously and therefore may cause all sort of weird things in
subsystems that rely on a monotonic sched_clock() behaviour.

To fix this implement a tod_to_ns() helper function which converts TOD
values without overflow and call this function from both places that
open coded the conversion: sched_clock() and kvm_s390_handle_wait().

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>

FSI - DA7210 needs amixer settings to use it.
This patch adds quick setting guide
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>

There have been a number of new syscalls introduced to arch/arm/ since
the compat layer was implemented for arm64, so add pointers to the
relevant functions to the compat syscall table.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>