The alternative command mode was introduced to simplify the transmission
of STOP conditions and to solve timing and latency issues around them.

This mode relies on a new register, the Alternative Command Register,
which must be set at the same time as the Master Mode Register. This new
register was designed to allow simple setup of basic combined transactions
built from up to two unitary transactions.

Indeed, the ACR is split into two areas, which describe one unitary
transaction each. Each area is filled with Data Length 8bit counter, a
Direction and a PEC Request bit. The PEC bit is only used in SMBus mode
and is not supported by this driver yet. Also when using alternative
command mode, the MREAD bit from the Master Mode Register is ignored.
Instead the Direction bits from ACR are used to setup the direction, read
or write, of each unitary transaction. Finally the 8bit counters must
filled with the data length of their respective transaction. Then if only
one transaction is to be used, the data length of the second one must be
set to zero. At the moment, this driver uses only the first transaction.

In addition to MMR and ACR, the Control Register also need to be written
to enable the alternative command mode. That's the purpose of its ACMEN
bit, which stands for Alternative Command Mode Enable.

Note that the alternative command mode is compatible with the use of the
Internal Address Register. So combined transactions for eeprom read are
actually implemented with the Internal Address Register. This register is
written with up to 3 bytes, which are the internal address sent to the
slave through the first write transaction. Then the first area of the ACR
describe the write transaction to follow, which carries the data to be
read from the eeprom. The second area of the ACR is not used so its Data
Length 8bit counter is cleared.

For each byte sent or received by the device, the Data Length 8bit counter
is decremented. When it reaches 0, a STOP condition is automatically sent.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

add a new value "atmel,sama5d2-i2c" for the "compatible" property.
add a new optional property "atmel,fifo-size" to enable FIFO support when
available.
add missing optional properties "dmas" and "dma-names".
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This patch just fixes typo before applying later patches which will use
register bits with index above 16.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

For TX transactions, the TXCOMP bit in the Status Register is cleared
when the first data is written into the Transmit Holding Register.

In the lines from at91_do_twi_transfer():
at91_twi_write_data_dma(dev);
at91_twi_write(dev, AT91_TWI_IER, AT91_TWI_TXCOMP);

the TXCOMP interrupt may be enabled before the DMA controller has
actually started to write into the THR. In such a case, the TXCOMP bit
is still set into the Status Register so the interrupt is triggered
immediately. The driver understands that a transaction completion has
occurred but this transaction hasn't started yet. Hence the TXCOMP
interrupt is no longer enabled by at91_do_twi_transfer() but instead
by at91_twi_write_data_dma_callback().

Also, the TXCOMP bit in the Status Register in not a clear on read flag
but a snapshot of the transmission state at the time the Status
Register is read.
When a NACK error is dectected by the I2C controller, the TXCOMP, NACK
and TXRDY bits are set together to 1 in the SR. If enabled, the TXCOMP
interrupt is triggered at the same time. Also setting the TXRDY to 1
triggers the DMA controller to write the next data into the THR. Such
a write resets the TXCOMP bit to 0 in the SR. So depending on when the
interrupt handler reads the SR, it may fail to detect the NACK error
if it relies on the TXCOMP bit. The NACK bit and its interrupt should
be used instead.

For RX transactions, the TXCOMP bit in the Status Register is cleared
when the START bit is set into the Control Register. However to unify
the management of the TXCOMP bit when the DMA controller is used, the
TXCOMP interrupt is now enabled by the DMA callbacks for both TX and
RX transfers.
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #3.10 and later
Acked-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Add suspend/resume support to the Broadcom iProc I2C driver
Signed-off-by: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Commit 1fc2fe20 ("i2c: designware: Add runtime PM hooks") adds
runtime pm support using the same ops for system pm and runtime pm.
When suspend to ram, the i2c host may have been runtime suspended, thus
i2c_dw_disable() hangs.

Previously, I fixed this issue by separating ops for system pm and
runtime pm, then in the system suspend/resume path, runtime pm apis are
used to ensure the device is at correct state.

But as Mika Westerberg pointed out: it sounds a bit silly to resume the
device just because you want to call i2c_dw_disable() for it before
suspending again. He then suggested an elegant solution which keeps the
device runtime suspended during system suspend with the help of
'dev->power.direct_complete'. This patch adopted this solution, and in
fact Mika provided the main code.
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Use recovery framework and implement bus recovery using "Bus Monitor" register.
Tests show that shortening SDA to GND results in "completion" timeout with
"BUSY" bit still set, so initiate recovery in this case.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

sizeof(struct i2c_client) is 1088 bytes on a CONFIG_X86_64=y build and
produces following warning when CONFIG_FRAME_WARN is set to 1024:

drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c: In function ‘acpi_i2c_space_handler’:
drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c:367:1: warning: the frame size of 1152 bytes is
larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]

This is not critical given that kernel stack is 16 kB on x86_64 but lets
reduce the stack usage by allocating the struct i2c_client from the heap.
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Signed-off-by: Shailendra Verma <shailendra.capricorn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Signed-off-by: Shailendra Verma <shailendra.capricorn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Signed-off-by: Shailendra Verma <shailendra.capricorn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Add mediatek MT8173 I2C controller driver. Compare to I2C controller
of earlier mediatek SoC, MT8173 fix write-then-read limitation, and
also increase message size to 64kb.
Signed-off-by: Xudong Chen <xudong.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Liguo Zhang <liguo.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Eddie Huang <eddie.huang@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

The mediatek SoCs have I2C controller that handle I2C transfer.
This patch include common I2C bus driver.
This driver is compatible with I2C controller on mt65xx/mt81xx.
Signed-off-by: Xudong Chen <xudong.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Liguo Zhang <liguo.zhang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Eddie Huang <eddie.huang@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

int is vague, let's simply use the type of the variable in question.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Inform users what went wrong from the core, so drivers don't have to do
it.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

There was some confusion what was needed to utilize the slave support,
so let's be more precise about this. Add an introductory paragraph to
the development section while we are here.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

So users can check in advance if there is slave support.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Add SLIMpro I2C device driver on APM X-Gene platform. This I2C
device driver use the SLIMpro Mailbox driver to tunnel message to
the SLIMpro coprocessor to do the work of accessing I2C components.
Signed-off-by: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Hieu Le <hnle@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

implement bus recovery methods for i2c-omap
so we can recover from situations where SCL/SDA
are stuck low.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

The platform_device_id is not modified by these drivers and core uses it
as const.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski.k@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

This adds calls to pinctrl subsystem in order to switch pin states
on suspend/resume if you provide a "sleep" state in DT.

If no "sleep" state is provided in the DT, these calls turn
to NOPs, so we don't need error checking here.
Signed-off-by: Pascal Huerst <pascal.huerst@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

The GPIO subsystem provides dummy GPIO consumer functions if GPIOLIB is
not enabled. Hence drivers that depend on GPIOLIB, but use GPIO consumer
functionality only, can still be compiled if GPIOLIB is not enabled.

Relax the dependency on GPIOLIB if COMPILE_TEST is enabled, where
appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

info(drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c:55): Scanning doc for struct xiic_i2c
Warning(drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-xiic.c:79): No description found for parameter 'endianness'
Signed-off-by: Shubhrajyoti Datta <shubhraj@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Although unlikely, it is remotely possible for an i2c command to need
more than 200ms complete. Unlike smbus, i2c devices can clock stretch
for an unspecified amount of time. The longest time I've seen
specified for a device is 144ms (bq27541 battery gas), but one could
imagine a device taking a bit slower. 1 second "ought to be enough for
anyone."

The above is not the only justifcation for going above 200ms for a
timeout, though.  It turns out that if you've got a large number of
printks going out to a serial console, interrupts on a CPU can be
disabled for hundreds of milliseconds. That's not a great situation to
be in to start with (maybe we should put a cap in vprintk_emit()) but
it's pretty annoying to start seeing unexplained i2c timeouts.

Note that to understand why we can timeout when printk has interrupts
disabled, you need to understand that on current Linux ARM kernels
interrupts are routed to a single CPU in a multicore system. Thus,
you can get:

1. CPU1 is running rk3x_i2c_xfer()
2. CPU0 calls vprintk_emit(), which disables all IRQs on CPU0.
3. I2C interrupt is ready but is set to only run on CPU0, where IRQs
   are disabled.
4. CPU1 timeout expires. I2C interrupt is still ready, but CPU0 is
   still sitting in the same vprintk_emit()
5. CPU1 sees that no interrupt happened in 200ms, so timeout.

A normal system shouldn't see i2c timeouts anyway, so increasing the
timeout should help people debugging without hurting other people
excessively.
Signed-off-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Caesar Wang <wxt@rock-chips.com>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Some miscellaneous bug fixes and some final on-disk and ABI changes
  for ext4 encryption which provide better security and performance"

* tag 'for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: fix growing of tiny filesystems
  ext4: move check under lock scope to close a race.
  ext4: fix data corruption caused by unwritten and delayed extents
  ext4 crypto: remove duplicated encryption mode definitions
  ext4 crypto: do not select from EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION
  ext4 crypto: add padding to filenames before encrypting
  ext4 crypto: simplify and speed up filename encryption

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "One intel fix, one rockchip fix, and a bunch of radeon fixes for some
  regressions from audio rework and vm stability"

* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
  drm/i915/chv: Implement WaDisableShadowRegForCpd
  drm/radeon: fix userptr return value checking (v2)
  drm/radeon: check new address before removing old one
  drm/radeon: reset BOs address after clearing it.
  drm/radeon: fix lockup when BOs aren't part of the VM on release
  drm/radeon: add SI DPM quirk for Sapphire R9 270 Dual-X 2G GDDR5
  drm/radeon: adjust pll when audio is not enabled
  drm/radeon: only enable audio streams if the monitor supports it
  drm/radeon: only mark audio as connected if the monitor supports it (v3)
  drm/radeon/audio: don't enable packets until the end
  drm/radeon: drop dce6_dp_enable
  drm/radeon: fix ordering of AVI packet setup
  drm/radeon: Use drm_calloc_ab for CS relocs
  drm/rockchip: fix error check when getting irq
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for Rockchip drm drivers

Just a single intel fix
* tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2015-04-30' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm-intel:
  drm/i915/chv: Implement WaDisableShadowRegForCpd

one fix and maintainers update
* 'drm-next0420' of https://github.com/markyzq/kernel-drm-rockchip:
  drm/rockchip: fix error check when getting irq
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for Rockchip drm drivers

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "This is three logical fixes (as 5 patches).

  The 3ware class of drivers were causing an oops with multiqueue by
  tearing down the command mappings after completing the command (where
  the variables in the command used to tear down the mapping were
  no-longer valid).  There's also a fix for the qnap iscsi target which
  was choking on us sending it commands that were too long and a fix for
  the reworked aha1542 allocating GFP_KERNEL under a lock"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  3w-9xxx: fix command completion race
  3w-xxxx: fix command completion race
  3w-sas: fix command completion race
  aha1542: Allocate memory before taking a lock
  SCSI: add 1024 max sectors black list flag

Pull slave dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
 "Here are the fixes in dmaengine subsystem for rc2:

   - privatecnt fix for slave dma request API by Christopher

   - warn fix for PM ifdef in usb-dmac by Geert

   - fix hardware dependency for xgene by Jean"

* 'next' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
  dmaengine: increment privatecnt when using dma_get_any_slave_channel
  dmaengine: xgene: Set hardware dependency
  dmaengine: usb-dmac: Protect PM-only functions to kill warning

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 - build fix for SMP=n in book3s_xics.c
 - fix for Daniel's pci_controller_ops on powernv.
 - revert the TM syscall abort patch for now.
 - CPU affinity fix from Nathan.
 - two EEH fixes from Gavin.
 - fix for CR corruption from Sam.
 - selftest build fix.

* tag 'powerpc-4.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
  powerpc/powernv: Restore non-volatile CRs after nap
  powerpc/eeh: Delay probing EEH device during hotplug
  powerpc/eeh: Fix race condition in pcibios_set_pcie_reset_state()
  powerpc/pseries: Correct cpu affinity for dlpar added cpus
  selftests/powerpc: Fix the pmu install rule
  Revert "powerpc/tm: Abort syscalls in active transactions"
  powerpc/powernv: Fix early pci_controller_ops loading.
  powerpc/kvm: Fix SMP=n build error in book3s_xics.c

The estimate of necessary transaction credits in ext4_flex_group_add()
is too pessimistic. It reserves credit for sb, resize inode, and resize
inode dindirect block for each group added in a flex group although they
are always the same block and thus it is enough to account them only
once. Also the number of modified GDT block is overestimated since we
fit EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) descriptors in one block.

Make the estimation more precise. That reduces number of requested
credits enough that we can grow 20 MB filesystem (which has 1 MB
journal, 79 reserved GDT blocks, and flex group size 16 by default).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>

fallocate() checks that the file is extent-based and returns
EOPNOTSUPP in case is not. Other tasks can convert from and to
indirect and extent so it's safe to check only after grabbing
the inode mutex.
Signed-off-by: Davide Italiano <dccitaliano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Currently it is possible to lose whole file system block worth of data
when we hit the specific interaction with unwritten and delayed extents
in status extent tree.

The problem is that when we insert delayed extent into extent status
tree the only way to get rid of it is when we write out delayed buffer.
However there is a limitation in the extent status tree implementation
so that when inserting unwritten extent should there be even a single
delayed block the whole unwritten extent would be marked as delayed.

At this point, there is no way to get rid of the delayed extents,
because there are no delayed buffers to write out. So when a we write
into said unwritten extent we will convert it to written, but it still
remains delayed.

When we try to write into that block later ext4_da_map_blocks() will set
the buffer new and delayed and map it to invalid block which causes
the rest of the block to be zeroed loosing already written data.

For now we can fix this by simply not allowing to set delayed status on
written extent in the extent status tree. Also add WARN_ON() to make
sure that we notice if this happens in the future.

This problem can be easily reproduced by running the following xfs_io.

xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 4096 2048" \
          -c "falloc 0 131072" \
          -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 65536 2048" \
          -c "fsync" /mnt/test/fff

echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xdd 67584 2048" /mnt/test/fff

This can be theoretically also reproduced by at random by running fsx,
but it's not very reliable, though on machines with bigger page size
(like ppc) this can be seen more often (especially xfstest generic/127)
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

This patch removes duplicated encryption modes which were already in
ext4.h. They were duplicated from commit 3edc18d8 and commit f542fb.

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Chanho Park <chanho61.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

This patch adds a tristate EXT4_ENCRYPTION to do the selections
for EXT4_FS_ENCRYPTION because selecting from a bool causes all
the selected options to be built-in, even if EXT4 itself is a
module.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Receive packet length needs to be adjust by 2 on RX to accomodate
    the two padding bytes in altera_tse driver.  From Vlastimil Setka.

 2) If rx frame is dropped due to out of memory in macb driver, we leave
    the receive ring descriptors in an undefined state.  From Punnaiah
    Choudary Kalluri

 3) Some netlink subsystems erroneously signal NLM_F_MULTI.  That is
    only for dumps.  Fix from Nicolas Dichtel.

 4) Fix mis-use of raw rt->rt_pmtu value in ipv4, one must always go via
    the ipv4_mtu() helper.  From Herbert Xu.

 5) Fix null deref in bridge netfilter, and miscalculated lengths in
    jump/goto nf_tables verdicts.  From Florian Westphal.

 6) Unhash ping sockets properly.

 7) Software implementation of BPF divide did 64/32 rather than 64/64
    bit divide.  The JITs got it right.  Fix from Alexei Starovoitov.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (30 commits)
  ipv4: Missing sk_nulls_node_init() in ping_unhash().
  net: fec: Fix RGMII-ID mode
  net/mlx4_en: Schedule napi when RX buffers allocation fails
  netxen_nic: use spin_[un]lock_bh around tx_clean_lock
  net/mlx4_core: Fix unaligned accesses
  mlx4_en: Use correct loop cursor in error path.
  cxgb4: Fix MC1 memory offset calculation
  bnx2x: Delay during kdump load
  net: Fix Kernel Panic in bonding driver debugfs file: rlb_hash_table
  net: dsa: Fix scope of eeprom-length property
  net: macb: Fix race condition in driver when Rx frame is dropped
  hv_netvsc: Fix a bug in netvsc_start_xmit()
  altera_tse: Correct rx packet length
  mlx4: Fix tx ring affinity_mask creation
  tipc: fix problem with parallel link synchronization mechanism
  tipc: remove wrong use of NLM_F_MULTI
  bridge/nl: remove wrong use of NLM_F_MULTI
  bridge/mdb: remove wrong use of NLM_F_MULTI
  net: sched: act_connmark: don't zap skb->nfct
  trivial: net: systemport: bcmsysport.h: fix 0x0x prefix
  ...

Here the "other side" refers to the guest or host.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>