- 30 Nov, 2022 40 commits
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Peter Xu authored
PTE markers are ideal mechanism for things like SWP_SWAPIN_ERROR. Using a whole swap entry type for this purpose can be an overkill, especially if we already have PTE markers. Define a new bit for swapin error and replace it with pte markers. Then we can safely drop SWP_SWAPIN_ERROR and give one device slot back to swap. We used to have SWP_SWAPIN_ERROR taking the page pfn as part of the swap entry, but it's never used. Neither do I see how it can be useful because normally the swapin failure should not be caused by a bad page but bad swap device. Drop it alongside. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221030214151.402274-3-peterx@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Peter Xu authored
Patch series "mm: Use pte marker for swapin errors". This series uses the pte marker to replace the swapin error swap entry, then we save one more swap entry slot for swap devices. A new pte marker bit is defined. This patch (of 2): The PTE markers code is tiny and now it's enabled for most of the distributions. It's fine to keep it as-is, but to make a broader use of it (e.g. replacing read error swap entry) it needs to be there always otherwise we need special code path to take care of !PTE_MARKER case. It'll be easier just make pte marker always exist. Use this chance to extend its usage to anonymous too by simply touching up some of the old comments, because it'll be used for anonymous pages in the follow up patches. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221030214151.402274-1-peterx@redhat.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221030214151.402274-2-peterx@redhat.comSigned-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Christophe JAILLET authored
strtobool() is the same as kstrtobool(). However, the latter is more used within the kernel. In order to remove strtobool() and slightly simplify kstrtox.h, switch to the other function name. While at it, include the corresponding header file (<linux/kstrtox.h>) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/03f9401a6c8b87a1c786a2138d16b048f8d0eb53.1667336095.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.frSigned-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Acked-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Christophe JAILLET authored
strtobool() is the same as kstrtobool(). However, the latter is more used within the kernel. In order to remove strtobool() and slightly simplify kstrtox.h, switch to the other function name. While at it, include the corresponding header file (<linux/kstrtox.h>) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ed2b46489a513988688decb53850339cc228940c.1667336095.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.frSigned-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
Update DAMON ABI document for the 'tried_regions' directory of DAMON sysfs interface. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-9-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
Document 'tried_regions' directory in DAMON sysfs interface usage in the administrator guide. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-8-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
Add a simple test case for ensuring tried_regions directory existence. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-7-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
When there are huge number of DAMON regions that specific scheme actions are tried to be applied, directories and files under 'tried_regions' scheme directory could waste some memory. Add another special input keyword ('clear_schemes_tried_regions') for 'state' file of each kdamond sysfs directory that can be used for cleanup of the 'tried_regions' sub-directories. [sj@kernel.org: skip regions clearing if the scheme directory was removed] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114182954.4745-3-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-6-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
Implement the code for filling the data of 'tried_regions' DAMON sysfs directory. With this commit, DAMON sysfs interface users can write a special keyword, 'update_schemes_tried_regions' to the corresponding 'state' file of the kdamond. Then, DAMON sysfs interface will collect the tried regions information using the 'before_damos_apply()' callback for one aggregation interval and populate scheme region directories with the values. [sj@kernel.org: skip tried regions update if the scheme directory was removed] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114182954.4745-2-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-5-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
Implement region directories under 'tried_regions' directory of each scheme DAMON sysfs directory. This directory will provide the address range, the monitored access frequency ('nr_accesses'), and the age of each DAMON region that corresponding DAMON-based operation scheme has tried to be applied. Note that this commit doesn't implement the code for filling the data but only the sysfs directory. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-4-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
For efficient and simple query-like DAMON monitoring results readings and deep level investigations of DAMOS, DAMON kernel API (include/linux/damon.h) users can use 'before_damos_apply' DAMON callback. However, DAMON sysfs interface users don't have such option. Add a directory, namely 'tried_regions', under each scheme directory to use it as the interface for the purpose. Note that this commit is implementing only the directory but the data filling. After the data filling change is made, users will be able to signal DAMON to fill the directory with the regions that corresponding scheme has tried to be applied. By setting the access pattern of the scheme, users could do the efficient query-like monitoring. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-3-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
Patch series "efficiently expose damos action tried regions information". DAMON users can retrieve the monitoring results via 'after_aggregation' callbacks if the user is using the kernel API, or 'damon_aggregated' tracepoint if the user is in the user space. Those are useful if full monitoring results are necessary. However, if the user has interest in only a snapshot of the results for some regions having specific access pattern, the interfaces could be inefficient. For example, some users only want to know which memory regions are not accessed for more than a specific time at the moment. Also, some DAMOS users would want to know exactly to what memory regions the schemes' actions tried to be applied, for a debugging or a tuning. As DAMOS has its internal mechanism for quota and regions prioritization, the users would need to simulate DAMOS' mechanism against the monitoring results. That's unnecessarily complex. This patchset implements DAMON kernel API callbacks and sysfs directory for efficient exposure of the information for the use cases. The new callback will be called for each region when a DAMOS action is gonna tried to be applied to it. The sysfs directory will be called 'tried_regions' and placed under each scheme sysfs directory. Users can write a special keyworkd, 'update_schemes_regions', to the 'state' file of a kdamond sysfs directory. Then, DAMON sysfs interface will fill the directory with the information of regions that corresponding scheme action was tried to be applied for next one aggregation interval. Patches Sequence ---------------- The first one (patch 1) implements the callback for the kernel space users. Following two patches (patches 2 and 3) implements sysfs directories for the information and its sub directories. Two patches (patches 4 and 5) for implementing the special keywords for filling the data to and cleaning up the directories follow. Patch 6 adds a selftest for the new sysfs directory. Finally, two patches (patches 7 and 8) document the new feature in the administrator guide and the ABI document. This patch (of 8): Getting DAMON monitoring results of only specific access pattern (e.g., getting address ranges of memory that not accessed at all for two minutes) can be useful for efficient monitoring of the system. The information can also be helpful for deep level investigation of DAMON-based operation schemes. For that, users need to record (in case of the user space users) or iterate (in case of the kernel space users) full monitoring results and filter it out for the specific access pattern. In case of the DAMOS investigation, users will even need to simulate DAMOS' quota and prioritization mechanisms. It's inefficient and complex. Add a new DAMON callback that will be called before each scheme is applied to each region. DAMON kernel API users will be able to do the query-like monitoring results collection, or DAMOS investigation in an efficient and simple way using it. Commits for providing the capability to the user space users will follow. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101220328.95765-2-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Clean up unmap_and_move_huge_page() by converting move_hugetlb_state() to take in folios. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE=n build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101223059.460937-10-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Convert hugetlb_cgroup_commit_charge*() to internally use folios to clean up the code after __set_hugetlb_cgroup() was changed to take a folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101223059.460937-9-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Continue to use a folio inside free_huge_page() by converting hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page*() to folios. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101223059.460937-8-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Use folios inside free_huge_page(), this is in preparation for converting hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_page() to take in a folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101223059.460937-7-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Removes a call to compound_head() by using a folio when operating on the head page of a hugetlb compound page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101223059.460937-6-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Cleans up intermediate page to folio conversion code in hugetlb_cgroup_migrate() by changing its arguments from pages to folios. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101223059.460937-5-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Allows __prep_new_huge_page() to operate on a folio by converting set_hugetlb_cgroup*() to take in a folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101223059.460937-4-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Introduce folios in __remove_hugetlb_page() by converting hugetlb_cgroup_from_page() to use folios. Also gets rid of unsed hugetlb_cgroup_from_page_resv() function. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101223059.460937-3-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Sidhartha Kumar authored
Patch series "convert hugetlb_cgroup helper functions to folios", v2. This patch series continues the conversion of hugetlb code from being managed in pages to folios by converting many of the hugetlb_cgroup helper functions to use folios. This allows the core hugetlb functions to pass in a folio to these helper functions. This patch (of 9); Change __set_hugetlb_cgroup() to use folios so it is explicit that the function operates on a head page. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101223059.460937-1-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221101223059.460937-2-sidhartha.kumar@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Sidhartha Kumar <sidhartha.kumar@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Bui Quang Minh <minhquangbui99@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Kees Cook authored
Nothing appears to be using ksize() within the kmalloc-backed mempools except the mempool poisoning logic. Use the actual pool size instead of the ksize() to avoid needing any special handling of the memory as needed by KASAN, UBSAN_BOUNDS, nor FORTIFY_SOURCE. [vbabka@suse.cz: for slab mempools pool_data is not object size] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/13c4bd6e-09d3-efce-43a5-5a99be8bc96b@suse.cz Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221028154823.you.615-kees@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f4fc52c4-7c18-1d76-0c7a-4058ea2486b9@suse.cz/Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Reported-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221031105514.GB69385@mutt/ Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Liam Howlett authored
mte_set_full() and mte_clear_full() were incorrectly setting a pointer to a value without returning a result. Fix this by returning the modified pointer to be use as necessary. Also add a third function to return if the bit is set or not. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221026120029.12555-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221028144520.2776767-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Johannes Weiner authored
Direct reclaim stats are useful for identifying a potential source for application latency, as well as spotting issues with kswapd. However, khugepaged currently distorts the picture: as a kernel thread it doesn't impose allocation latencies on userspace, and it explicitly opts out of kswapd reclaim. Its activity showing up in the direct reclaim stats is misleading. Counting it as kswapd reclaim could also cause confusion when trying to understand actual kswapd behavior. Break out khugepaged from the direct reclaim counters into new pgsteal_khugepaged, pgdemote_khugepaged, pgscan_khugepaged counters. Test with a huge executable (CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS): pgsteal_kswapd 1342185 pgsteal_direct 0 pgsteal_khugepaged 3623 pgscan_kswapd 1345025 pgscan_direct 0 pgscan_khugepaged 3623 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026180133.377671-1-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reported-by: Eric Bergen <ebergen@meta.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
DAMON debugfs interface assumes the users will write all inputs at once. However, redirecting a string of multiple lines sometimes end up writing line by line. Therefore, the example usage of 'init_regions' file, which writes input as a string of multiple lines can fail. Fix it to use a single line string instead. Also update the description of the usage to not assume users will write inputs in multiple lines. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221024174619.15600-3-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Vinicius Petrucci <vpetrucci@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
Patch series "Docs/admin-buide/mm/damon/usage: minor fixes". DAMON usage document contains an unclear description and a wrong usage example. This patchset fixes the two minor problems. This patch (of 2): Target region directories of DAMON sysfs interface should contain no overlap and sorted by the address, but not clearly documented. Actually, a user had an issue[1] due to the poor documentation. Add clear description of it on the usage document. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/damon/CAEZ6=UNUcH2BvJj++OrT=XQLdkidU79wmCO=tantSOB36pPNTg@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221024174619.15600-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221024174619.15600-2-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Vinicius Petrucci <vpetrucci@gmail.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Muchun Song authored
The ->lru field will be assigned to a new value in __free_page(). So it is unnecessary to delete it from the @list. Just remove it to simplify the code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221027033641.66709-1-songmuchun@bytedance.comSigned-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Tony Luck authored
Cannot call memory_failure() directly from the fault handler because mmap_lock (and others) are held. It is important, but not urgent, to mark the source page as h/w poisoned and unmap it from other tasks. Use memory_failure_queue() to request a call to memory_failure() for the page with the error. Also provide a stub version for CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE=n Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221021200120.175753-3-tony.luck@intel.comSigned-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Tony Luck authored
Patch series "Copy-on-write poison recovery", v3. Part 1 deals with the process that triggered the copy on write fault with a store to a shared read-only page. That process is send a SIGBUS with the usual machine check decoration to specify the virtual address of the lost page, together with the scope. Part 2 sets up to asynchronously take the page with the uncorrected error offline to prevent additional machine check faults. H/t to Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> and Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> for pointing me to the existing function to queue a call to memory_failure(). On x86 there is some duplicate reporting (because the error is also signalled by the memory controller as well as by the core that triggered the machine check). Console logs look like this: This patch (of 2): If the kernel is copying a page as the result of a copy-on-write fault and runs into an uncorrectable error, Linux will crash because it does not have recovery code for this case where poison is consumed by the kernel. It is easy to set up a test case. Just inject an error into a private page, fork(2), and have the child process write to the page. I wrapped that neatly into a test at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/ras-tools.git just enable ACPI error injection and run: # ./einj_mem-uc -f copy-on-write Add a new copy_user_highpage_mc() function that uses copy_mc_to_kernel() on architectures where that is available (currently x86 and powerpc). When an error is detected during the page copy, return VM_FAULT_HWPOISON to caller of wp_page_copy(). This propagates up the call stack. Both x86 and powerpc have code in their fault handler to deal with this code by sending a SIGBUS to the application. Note that this patch avoids a system crash and signals the process that triggered the copy-on-write action. It does not take any action for the memory error that is still in the shared page. To handle that a call to memory_failure() is needed. But this cannot be done from wp_page_copy() because it holds mmap_lock(). Perhaps the architecture fault handlers can deal with this loose end in a subsequent patch? On Intel/x86 this loose end will often be handled automatically because the memory controller provides an additional notification of the h/w poison in memory, the handler for this will call memory_failure(). This isn't a 100% solution. If there are multiple errors, not all may be logged in this way. [tony.luck@intel.com: add call to kmsan_unpoison_memory(), per Miaohe Lin] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221031201029.102123-2-tony.luck@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221021200120.175753-1-tony.luck@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221021200120.175753-2-tony.luck@intel.comSigned-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Reviewed-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Tested-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Shakeel Butt authored
The percpu_counter is used for scenarios where performance is more important than the accuracy. For percpu_counter users, who want more accurate information in their slowpath, percpu_counter_sum is provided which traverses all the online CPUs to accumulate the data. The reason it only needs to traverse online CPUs is because percpu_counter does implement CPU offline callback which syncs the local data of the offlined CPU. However there is a small race window between the online CPUs traversal of percpu_counter_sum and the CPU offline callback. The offline callback has to traverse all the percpu_counters on the system to flush the CPU local data which can be a lot. During that time, the CPU which is going offline has already been published as offline to all the readers. So, as the offline callback is running, percpu_counter_sum can be called for one counter which has some state on the CPU going offline. Since percpu_counter_sum only traverses online CPUs, it will skip that specific CPU and the offline callback might not have flushed the state for that specific percpu_counter on that offlined CPU. Normally this is not an issue because percpu_counter users can deal with some inaccuracy for small time window. However a new user i.e. mm_struct on the cleanup path wants to check the exact state of the percpu_counter through check_mm(). For such users, this patch introduces percpu_counter_sum_all() which traverses all possible CPUs and it is used in fork.c:check_mm() to avoid the potential race. This issue is exposed by the later patch "mm: convert mm's rss stats into percpu_counter". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221109012011.881058-1-shakeelb@google.comSigned-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Reported-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Shakeel Butt authored
Currently mm_struct maintains rss_stats which are updated on page fault and the unmapping codepaths. For page fault codepath the updates are cached per thread with the batch of TASK_RSS_EVENTS_THRESH which is 64. The reason for caching is performance for multithreaded applications otherwise the rss_stats updates may become hotspot for such applications. However this optimization comes with the cost of error margin in the rss stats. The rss_stats for applications with large number of threads can be very skewed. At worst the error margin is (nr_threads * 64) and we have a lot of applications with 100s of threads, so the error margin can be very high. Internally we had to reduce TASK_RSS_EVENTS_THRESH to 32. Recently we started seeing the unbounded errors for rss_stats for specific applications which use TCP rx0cp. It seems like vm_insert_pages() codepath does not sync rss_stats at all. This patch converts the rss_stats into percpu_counter to convert the error margin from (nr_threads * 64) to approximately (nr_cpus ^ 2). However this conversion enable us to get the accurate stats for situations where accuracy is more important than the cpu cost. This patch does not make such tradeoffs - we can just use percpu_counter_add_local() for the updates and percpu_counter_sum() (or percpu_counter_sync() + percpu_counter_read) for the readers. At the moment the readers are either procfs interface, oom_killer and memory reclaim which I think are not performance critical and should be ok with slow read. However I think we can make that change in a separate patch. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221024052841.3291983-1-shakeelb@google.comSigned-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
Add simple test cases for DAMON_LRU_SORT's 'enabled' parameter. Those tests are focusing on the synchronous behavior of DAMON_RECLAIM enabling and disabling. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221025173650.90624-5-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
Writing a value to DAMON_RECLAIM's 'enabled' parameter turns on or off DAMON in an ansychronous way. This means the parameter cannot be used to read the current status of DAMON_RECLAIM. 'kdamond_pid' parameter should be used instead for the purpose. The documentation is easy to be read as it works in a synchronous way, so it is a little bit confusing. It also makes the user space tooling dirty. There's no real reason to have the asynchronous behavior, though. Simply make the parameter works synchronously, rather than updating the document. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221025173650.90624-4-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
Add simple test cases for DAMON_RECLAIM's 'enabled' parameter. Those tests are focusing on the synchronous behavior of DAMON_RECLAIM enabling and disabling. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221025173650.90624-3-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
Patch series "mm/damon/reclaim,lru_sort: enable/disable synchronously". Writing a value to DAMON_RECLAIM and DAMON_LRU_SORT's 'enabled' parameters turns on or off DAMON in an ansychronous way. This means the parameter cannot be used to read the current status of them. 'kdamond_pid' parameter should be used instead for the purpose. The documentation is easy to be read as it works in a synchronous way, so it is a little bit confusing. It also makes the user space tooling dirty. There's no real reason to have the asynchronous behavior, though. Simply make the parameter works synchronously, rather than updating the document. The first and second patches changes the behavior of the 'enabled' parameter for DAMON_RECLAIM and adds a selftest for the changed behavior, respectively. Following two patches make the same changes for DAMON_LRU_SORT. This patch (of 4): Writing a value to DAMON_RECLAIM's 'enabled' parameter turns on or off DAMON in an ansychronous way. This means the parameter cannot be used to read the current status of DAMON_RECLAIM. 'kdamond_pid' parameter should be used instead for the purpose. The documentation is easy to be read as it works in a synchronous way, so it is a little bit confusing. It also makes the user space tooling dirty. There's no real reason to have the asynchronous behavior, though. Simply make the parameter works synchronously, rather than updating the document. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221025173650.90624-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221025173650.90624-2-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
Some headers that 'reclaim.c' and 'lru_sort.c' are including are unnecessary now owing to previous cleanups and refactorings. Remove those. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-13-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
DAMON_RECLAIM and DAMON_LRU_SORT has duplicated code for DAMON context and target initializations. Deduplicate the part by implementing a function for the initialization in 'modules-common.c' and using it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-12-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
DAMON sysfs interface for 'schemes' directory is implemented using about one thousand lines of code. It has no strong dependency with other parts of its file, so split it out to another file for better code management. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-11-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
'damon_sysfs_schemes_update_stats()' is coupled with both damon_sysfs_kdamond and damon_sysfs_schemes. It's a wide range of types dependency. It makes splitting the logics a little bit distracting. Split the function so that each function is coupled with smaller range of types. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-10-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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SeongJae Park authored
The implementation of unsigned long type range directories can be reused by multiple DAMON sysfs directories including those for DAMON-based Operation Schemes and the range of number of monitoring regions. Move the code into the files for DAMON sysfs common logics. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221026225943.100429-9-sj@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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