Infinite loops in kernel code are scary.  Calls to xfs_reserve_blocks
should be rare (people should just use the defaults!) so we really don't
need to try so hard.  Simplify the logic here by removing the infinite
loop.

Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

xfs_reserve_blocks controls the size of the user-visible free space
reserve pool.  Given the difference between the current and requested
pool sizes, it will try to reserve free space from fdblocks.  However,
the amount requested from fdblocks is also constrained by the amount of
space that we think xfs_mod_fdblocks will give us.  If we forget to
subtract m_allocbt_blks before calling xfs_mod_fdblocks, it will will
return ENOSPC and we'll hang the kernel at mount due to the infinite
loop.

In commit fd43cf60, we decided that xfs_mod_fdblocks should not hand
out the "free space" used by the free space btrees, because some portion
of the free space btrees hold in reserve space for future btree
expansion.  Unfortunately, xfs_reserve_blocks' estimation of the number
of blocks that it could request from xfs_mod_fdblocks was not updated to
include m_allocbt_blks, so if space is extremely low, the caller hangs.

Fix this by creating a function to estimate the number of blocks that
can be reserved from fdblocks, which needs to exclude the set-aside and
m_allocbt_blks.

Found by running xfs/306 (which formats a single-AG 20MB filesystem)
with an fstests configuration that specifies a 1k blocksize and a
specially crafted log size that will consume 7/8 of the space (17920
blocks, specifically) in that AG.

Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Fixes: fd43cf60 ("xfs: set aside allocation btree blocks from block reservation")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

Currently, we use this undocumented macro to encode the minimum number
of blocks needed to replenish a completely empty AGFL when an AG is
nearly full.  This has lead to confusion on the part of the maintainers,
so let's document what the value actually means, and move it to
xfs_alloc.c since it's not used outside of that module.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

I've been chasing a recent resurgence in generic/388 recovery
failure and/or corruption events. The events have largely been
uninitialised inode chunks being tripped over in log recovery
such as:

 XFS (pmem1): User initiated shutdown received.
 pmem1: writeback error on inode 12621949, offset 1019904, sector 12968096
 XFS (pmem1): Log I/O Error (0x6) detected at xfs_fs_goingdown+0xa3/0xf0 (fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c:500).  Shutting down filesystem.
 XFS (pmem1): Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
 XFS (pmem1): Unmounting Filesystem
 XFS (pmem1): Mounting V5 Filesystem
 XFS (pmem1): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
 XFS (pmem1): bad inode magic/vsn daddr 8723584 #0 (magic=1818)
 XFS (pmem1): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_inode_buf_verify+0x180/0x190, xfs_inode block 0x851c80 xfs_inode_buf_verify
 XFS (pmem1): Unmount and run xfs_repair
 XFS (pmem1): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
 00000000: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000010: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000020: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000030: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000040: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000050: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000060: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 00000070: 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18  ................
 XFS (pmem1): metadata I/O error in "xlog_recover_items_pass2+0x52/0xc0" at daddr 0x851c80 len 32 error 117
 XFS (pmem1): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
 XFS (pmem1): log mount failed

There have been isolated random other issues, too - xfs_repair fails
because it finds some corruption in symlink blocks, rmap
inconsistencies, etc - but they are nowhere near as common as the
uninitialised inode chunk failure.

The problem has clearly happened at runtime before recovery has run;
I can see the ICREATE log item in the log shortly before the
actively recovered range of the log. This means the ICREATE was
definitely created and written to the log, but for some reason the
tail of the log has been moved past the ordered buffer log item that
tracks INODE_ALLOC buffers and, supposedly, prevents the tail of the
log moving past the ICREATE log item before the inode chunk buffer
is written to disk.

Tracing the fsstress processes that are running when the filesystem
shut down immediately pin-pointed the problem:

user shutdown marks xfs_mount as shutdown

         godown-213341 [008]  6398.022871: console:              [ 6397.915392] XFS (pmem1): User initiated shutdown received.
.....

aild tries to push ordered inode cluster buffer

  xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.022974: xfs_buf_trylock:      dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 16 pincount 0 lock 0 flags DONE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_inode_item_push+0x8e
  xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.022976: xfs_ilock_nowait:     dev 259:1 ino 0x851c80 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_iflush_cluster+0xae

xfs_iflush_cluster() checks xfs_is_shutdown(), returns true,
calls xfs_iflush_abort() to kill writeback of the inode.
Inode is removed from AIL, drops cluster buffer reference.

  xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.022977: xfs_ail_delete:       dev 259:1 lip 0xffff88880247ed80 old lsn 7/20344 new lsn 7/21000 type XFS_LI_INODE flags IN_AIL
  xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.022978: xfs_buf_rele:         dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 17 pincount 0 lock 0 flags DONE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_iflush_abort+0xd7

.....

All inodes on cluster buffer are aborted, then the cluster buffer
itself is aborted and removed from the AIL *without writeback*:

xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.023011: xfs_buf_error_relse:  dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 2 pincount 0 lock 0 flags ASYNC|DONE|STALE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_buf_ioend_fail+0x33
   xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.023012: xfs_ail_delete:       dev 259:1 lip 0xffff8888053efde8 old lsn 7/20344 new lsn 7/20344 type XFS_LI_BUF flags IN_AIL

The inode buffer was at 7/20344 when it was removed from the AIL.

   xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.023012: xfs_buf_item_relse:   dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 2 pincount 0 lock 0 flags ASYNC|DONE|STALE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_buf_item_done+0x31
   xfsaild/pmem1-213314 [001]  6398.023012: xfs_buf_rele:         dev 259:1 daddr 0x851c80 bbcount 0x20 hold 2 pincount 0 lock 0 flags ASYNC|DONE|STALE|INODES|PAGES caller xfs_buf_item_relse+0x39

.....

Userspace is still running, doing stuff. an fsstress process runs
syncfs() or sync() and we end up in sync_fs_one_sb() which issues
a log force. This pushes on the CIL:

        fsstress-213322 [001]  6398.024430: xfs_fs_sync_fs:       dev 259:1 m_features 0x20000000019ff6e9 opstate (clean|shutdown|inodegc|blockgc) s_flags 0x70810000 caller sync_fs_one_sb+0x26
        fsstress-213322 [001]  6398.024430: xfs_log_force:        dev 259:1 lsn 0x0 caller xfs_fs_sync_fs+0x82
        fsstress-213322 [001]  6398.024430: xfs_log_force:        dev 259:1 lsn 0x5f caller xfs_log_force+0x7c
           <...>-194402 [001]  6398.024467: kmem_alloc:           size 176 flags 0x14 caller xlog_cil_push_work+0x9f

And the CIL fills up iclogs with pending changes. This picks up
the current tail from the AIL:

           <...>-194402 [001]  6398.024497: xlog_iclog_get_space: dev 259:1 state XLOG_STATE_ACTIVE refcnt 1 offset 0 lsn 0x0 flags  caller xlog_write+0x149
           <...>-194402 [001]  6398.024498: xlog_iclog_switch:    dev 259:1 state XLOG_STATE_ACTIVE refcnt 1 offset 0 lsn 0x700005408 flags  caller xlog_state_get_iclog_space+0x37e
           <...>-194402 [001]  6398.024521: xlog_iclog_release:   dev 259:1 state XLOG_STATE_WANT_SYNC refcnt 1 offset 32256 lsn 0x700005408 flags  caller xlog_write+0x5f9
           <...>-194402 [001]  6398.024522: xfs_log_assign_tail_lsn: dev 259:1 new tail lsn 7/21000, old lsn 7/20344, last sync 7/21448

And it moves the tail of the log to 7/21000 from 7/20344. This
*moves the tail of the log beyond the ICREATE transaction* that was
at 7/20344 and pinned by the inode cluster buffer that was cancelled
above.

....

         godown-213341 [008]  6398.027005: xfs_force_shutdown:   dev 259:1 tag logerror flags log_io|force_umount file fs/xfs/xfs_fsops.c line_num 500
          godown-213341 [008]  6398.027022: console:              [ 6397.915406] pmem1: writeback error on inode 12621949, offset 1019904, sector 12968096
          godown-213341 [008]  6398.030551: console:              [ 6397.919546] XFS (pmem1): Log I/O Error (0x6) detected at xfs_fs_goingdown+0xa3/0xf0 (fs/

And finally the log itself is now shutdown, stopping all further
writes to the log. But this is too late to prevent the corruption
that moving the tail of the log forwards after we start cancelling
writeback causes.

The fundamental problem here is that we are using the wrong shutdown
checks for log items. We've long conflated mount shutdown with log
shutdown state, and I started separating that recently with the
atomic shutdown state changes in commit b36d4651 ("xfs: make
forced shutdown processing atomic"). The changes in that commit
series are directly responsible for being able to diagnose this
issue because it clearly separated mount shutdown from log shutdown.

Essentially, once we start cancelling writeback of log items and
removing them from the AIL because the filesystem is shut down, we
*cannot* update the journal because we may have cancelled the items
that pin the tail of the log. That moves the tail of the log
forwards without having written the metadata back, hence we have
corrupt in memory state and writing to the journal propagates that
to the on-disk state.

What commit b36d4651 makes clear is that log item state needs to
change relative to log shutdown, not mount shutdown. IOWs, anything
that aborts metadata writeback needs to check log shutdown state
because log items directly affect log consistency. Having them check
mount shutdown state introduces the above race condition where we
cancel metadata writeback before the log shuts down.

To fix this, this patch works through all log items and converts
shutdown checks to use xlog_is_shutdown() rather than
xfs_is_shutdown(), so that we don't start aborting metadata
writeback before we shut off journal writes.

AFAICT, this race condition is a zero day IO error handling bug in
XFS that dates back to the introduction of XLOG_IO_ERROR,
XLOG_STATE_IOERROR and XFS_FORCED_SHUTDOWN back in January 1997.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

The AIL operates purely on log items, so it is a log centric
subsystem. Divorce it from the xfs_mount and instead have it pass
around xlog pointers.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

Log items belong to the log, not the xfs_mount. Convert the mount
pointer in the log item to a xlog pointer in preparation for
upcoming log centric changes to the log items.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

When the AIL tries to flush the CIL, it relies on the CIL push
ending up on stable storage without having to wait for and
manipulate iclog state directly. However, if there is already a
pending CIL push when the AIL tries to flush the CIL, it won't set
the cil->xc_push_commit_stable flag and so the CIL push will not
actively flush the commit record iclog.

generic/530 when run on a single CPU test VM can trigger this fairly
reliably. This test exercises unlinked inode recovery, and can
result in inodes being pinned in memory by ongoing modifications to
the inode cluster buffer to record unlinked list modifications. As a
result, the first inode unlinked in a buffer can pin the tail of the
log whilst the inode cluster buffer is pinned by the current
checkpoint that has been pushed but isn't on stable storage because
because the cil->xc_push_commit_stable was not set. This results in
the log/AIL effectively deadlocking until something triggers the
commit record iclog to be pushed to stable storage (i.e. the
periodic log worker calling xfs_log_force()).

The fix is two-fold - first we should always set the
cil->xc_push_commit_stable when xlog_cil_flush() is called,
regardless of whether there is already a pending push or not.

Second, if the CIL is empty, we should trigger an iclog flush to
ensure that the iclogs of the last checkpoint have actually been
submitted to disk as that checkpoint may not have been run under
stable completion constraints.
Reported-and-tested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Fixes: 0020a190 ("xfs: AIL needs asynchronous CIL forcing")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

xfs_ail_push_all_sync() has a loop like this:

while max_ail_lsn {
	prepare_to_wait(ail_empty)
	target = max_ail_lsn
	wake_up(ail_task);
	schedule()
}

Which is designed to sleep until the AIL is emptied. When
xfs_ail_update_finish() moves the tail of the log, it does:

	if (list_empty(&ailp->ail_head))
		wake_up_all(&ailp->ail_empty);

So it will only wake up the sync push waiter when the AIL goes
empty. If, by the time the push waiter has woken, the AIL has more
in it, it will reset the target, wake the push task and go back to
sleep.

The problem here is that if the AIL is having items added to it
when xfs_ail_push_all_sync() is called, then they may get inserted
into the AIL at a LSN higher than the target LSN. At this point,
xfsaild_push() will see that the target is X, the item LSNs are
(X+N) and skip over them, hence never pushing the out.

The result of this the AIL will not get emptied by the AIL push
thread, hence xfs_ail_finish_update() will never see the AIL being
empty even if it moves the tail. Hence xfs_ail_push_all_sync() never
gets woken and hence cannot update the push target to capture the
items beyond the current target on the LSN.

This is a TOCTOU type of issue so the way to avoid it is to not
use the push target at all for sync pushes. We know that a sync push
is being requested by the fact the ail_empty wait queue is active,
hence the xfsaild can just set the target to max_ail_lsn on every
push that we see the wait queue active. Hence we no longer will
leave items on the AIL that are beyond the LSN sampled at the start
of a sync push.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

AIL flushing can get stuck here:

[316649.005769] INFO: task xfsaild/pmem1:324525 blocked for more than 123 seconds.
[316649.007807]       Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6-dgc+ #975
[316649.009186] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[316649.011720] task:xfsaild/pmem1   state:D stack:14544 pid:324525 ppid:     2 flags:0x00004000
[316649.014112] Call Trace:
[316649.014841]  <TASK>
[316649.015492]  __schedule+0x30d/0x9e0
[316649.017745]  schedule+0x55/0xd0
[316649.018681]  io_schedule+0x4b/0x80
[316649.019683]  xfs_buf_wait_unpin+0x9e/0xf0
[316649.021850]  __xfs_buf_submit+0x14a/0x230
[316649.023033]  xfs_buf_delwri_submit_buffers+0x107/0x280
[316649.024511]  xfs_buf_delwri_submit_nowait+0x10/0x20
[316649.025931]  xfsaild+0x27e/0x9d0
[316649.028283]  kthread+0xf6/0x120
[316649.030602]  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

in the situation where flushing gets preempted between the unpin
check and the buffer trylock under nowait conditions:

	blk_start_plug(&plug);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(bp, n, buffer_list, b_list) {
		if (!wait_list) {
			if (xfs_buf_ispinned(bp)) {
				pinned++;
				continue;
			}
Here >>>>>>
			if (!xfs_buf_trylock(bp))
				continue;

This means submission is stuck until something else triggers a log
force to unpin the buffer.

To get onto the delwri list to begin with, the buffer pin state has
already been checked, and hence it's relatively rare we get a race
between flushing and encountering a pinned buffer in delwri
submission to begin with. Further, to increase the pin count the
buffer has to be locked, so the only way we can hit this race
without failing the trylock is to be preempted between the pincount
check seeing zero and the trylock being run.

Hence to avoid this problem, just invert the order of trylock vs
pin check. We shouldn't hit that many pinned buffers here, so
optimising away the trylock for pinned buffers should not matter for
performance at all.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

After 963 iterations of generic/530, it deadlocked during recovery
on a pinned inode cluster buffer like so:

XFS (pmem1): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
INFO: task kworker/8:0:306037 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
      Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6-dgc+ #975
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:kworker/8:0     state:D stack:13024 pid:306037 ppid:     2 flags:0x00004000
Workqueue: xfs-inodegc/pmem1 xfs_inodegc_worker
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __schedule+0x30d/0x9e0
 schedule+0x55/0xd0
 schedule_timeout+0x114/0x160
 __down+0x99/0xf0
 down+0x5e/0x70
 xfs_buf_lock+0x36/0xf0
 xfs_buf_find+0x418/0x850
 xfs_buf_get_map+0x47/0x380
 xfs_buf_read_map+0x54/0x240
 xfs_trans_read_buf_map+0x1bd/0x490
 xfs_imap_to_bp+0x4f/0x70
 xfs_iunlink_map_ino+0x66/0xd0
 xfs_iunlink_map_prev.constprop.0+0x148/0x2f0
 xfs_iunlink_remove_inode+0xf2/0x1d0
 xfs_inactive_ifree+0x1a3/0x900
 xfs_inode_unlink+0xcc/0x210
 xfs_inodegc_worker+0x1ac/0x2f0
 process_one_work+0x1ac/0x390
 worker_thread+0x56/0x3c0
 kthread+0xf6/0x120
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
 </TASK>
task:mount           state:D stack:13248 pid:324509 ppid:324233 flags:0x00004000
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __schedule+0x30d/0x9e0
 schedule+0x55/0xd0
 schedule_timeout+0x114/0x160
 __down+0x99/0xf0
 down+0x5e/0x70
 xfs_buf_lock+0x36/0xf0
 xfs_buf_find+0x418/0x850
 xfs_buf_get_map+0x47/0x380
 xfs_buf_read_map+0x54/0x240
 xfs_trans_read_buf_map+0x1bd/0x490
 xfs_imap_to_bp+0x4f/0x70
 xfs_iget+0x300/0xb40
 xlog_recover_process_one_iunlink+0x4c/0x170
 xlog_recover_process_iunlinks.isra.0+0xee/0x130
 xlog_recover_finish+0x57/0x110
 xfs_log_mount_finish+0xfc/0x1e0
 xfs_mountfs+0x540/0x910
 xfs_fs_fill_super+0x495/0x850
 get_tree_bdev+0x171/0x270
 xfs_fs_get_tree+0x15/0x20
 vfs_get_tree+0x24/0xc0
 path_mount+0x304/0xba0
 __x64_sys_mount+0x108/0x140
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 </TASK>
task:xfsaild/pmem1   state:D stack:14544 pid:324525 ppid:     2 flags:0x00004000
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __schedule+0x30d/0x9e0
 schedule+0x55/0xd0
 io_schedule+0x4b/0x80
 xfs_buf_wait_unpin+0x9e/0xf0
 __xfs_buf_submit+0x14a/0x230
 xfs_buf_delwri_submit_buffers+0x107/0x280
 xfs_buf_delwri_submit_nowait+0x10/0x20
 xfsaild+0x27e/0x9d0
 kthread+0xf6/0x120
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

We have the mount process waiting on an inode cluster buffer read,
inodegc doing unlink waiting on the same inode cluster buffer, and
the AIL push thread blocked in writeback waiting for the inode
cluster buffer to become unpinned.

What has happened here is that the AIL push thread has raced with
the inodegc process modifying, committing and pinning the inode
cluster buffer here in xfs_buf_delwri_submit_buffers() here:

	blk_start_plug(&plug);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(bp, n, buffer_list, b_list) {
		if (!wait_list) {
			if (xfs_buf_ispinned(bp)) {
				pinned++;
				continue;
			}
Here >>>>>>
			if (!xfs_buf_trylock(bp))
				continue;

Basically, the AIL has found the buffer wasn't pinned and got the
lock without blocking, but then the buffer was pinned. This implies
the processing here was pre-empted between the pin check and the
lock, because the pin count can only be increased while holding the
buffer locked. Hence when it has gone to submit the IO, it has
blocked waiting for the buffer to be unpinned.

With all executing threads now waiting on the buffer to be unpinned,
we normally get out of situations like this via the background log
worker issuing a log force which will unpinned stuck buffers like
this. But at this point in recovery, we haven't started the log
worker. In fact, the first thing we do after processing intents and
unlinked inodes is *start the log worker*. IOWs, we start it too
late to have it break deadlocks like this.

Avoid this and any other similar deadlock vectors in intent and
unlinked inode recovery by starting the log worker before we recover
intents and unlinked inodes. This part of recovery runs as though
the filesystem is fully active, so we really should have the same
infrastructure running as we normally do at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

The symbol xfs_name_dotdot is a global variable that the xfs codebase
uses here and there to look up directory dotdot entries.  Currently it's
a non-const variable, which means that it's a mutable global variable.
So far nobody's abused this to cause problems, but let's use the
compiler to enforce that.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

Various directory functions do not modify their @name parameter,
so mark it const to make that clear.  This will enable us to mark
the global xfs_name_dotdot variable as const to prevent mischief.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

XFS does not reserve quota for directory expansion when renaming
children into a directory.  This means that we don't reject the
expansion with EDQUOT when we're at or near a hard limit, which means
that unprivileged userspace can use rename() to exceed quota.

Rename operations don't always expand the target directory, and we allow
a rename to proceed with no space reservation if we don't need to add a
block to the target directory to handle the addition.  Moreover, the
unlink operation on the source directory generally does not expand the
directory (you'd have to free a block and then cause a btree split) and
it's probably of little consequence to leave the corner case that
renaming a file out of a directory can increase its size.

As with link and unlink, there is a further bug in that we do not
trigger the blockgc workers to try to clear space when we're out of
quota.

Because rename is its own special tricky animal, we'll patch xfs_rename
directly to reserve quota to the rename transaction.  We'll leave
cleaning up the rest of xfs_rename for the metadata directory tree
patchset.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

XFS does not reserve quota for directory expansion when linking or
unlinking children from a directory.  This means that we don't reject
the expansion with EDQUOT when we're at or near a hard limit, which
means that unprivileged userspace can use link()/unlink() to exceed
quota.

The fix for this is nuanced -- link operations don't always expand the
directory, and we allow a link to proceed with no space reservation if
we don't need to add a block to the directory to handle the addition.
Unlink operations generally do not expand the directory (you'd have to
free a block and then cause a btree split) and we can defer the
directory block freeing if there is no space reservation.

Moreover, there is a further bug in that we do not trigger the blockgc
workers to try to clear space when we're out of quota.

To fix both cases, create a new xfs_trans_alloc_dir function that
allocates the transaction, locks and joins the inodes, and reserves
quota for the directory.  If there isn't sufficient space or quota,
we'll switch the caller to reservationless mode.  This should prevent
quota usage overruns with the least restriction in functionality.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>

Combine if tests to reduce the indentation levels of the quota chown
calls in xfs_setattr_nonsize.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

Filipe Manana pointed out that XFS' behavior w.r.t. setuid/setgid
revocation isn't consistent with btrfs[1] or ext4.  Those two
filesystems use the VFS function setattr_copy to convey certain
attributes from struct iattr into the VFS inode structure.

Andrey Zhadchenko reported[2] that XFS uses the wrong user namespace to
decide if it should clear setgid and setuid on a file attribute update.
This is a second symptom of the problem that Filipe noticed.

XFS, on the other hand, open-codes setattr_copy in xfs_setattr_mode,
xfs_setattr_nonsize, and xfs_setattr_time.  Regrettably, setattr_copy is
/not/ a simple copy function; it contains additional logic to clear the
setgid bit when setting the mode, and XFS' version no longer matches.

The VFS implements its own setuid/setgid stripping logic, which
establishes consistent behavior.  It's a tad unfortunate that it's
scattered across notify_change, should_remove_suid, and setattr_copy but
XFS should really follow the Linux VFS.  Adapt XFS to use the VFS
functions and get rid of the old functions.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/fstests/CAL3q7H47iNQ=Wmk83WcGB-KBJVOEtR9+qGczzCeXJ9Y2KCV25Q@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20220221182218.748084-1-andrey.zhadchenko@virtuozzo.com/

Fixes: 7fa294c8 ("userns: Allow chown and setgid preservation")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>

There are a few places where we test the current process' capability set
to decide if we're going to be more or less generous with resource
acquisition for a system call.  If the process doesn't have the
capability, we can continue the call, albeit in a degraded mode.

These are /not/ the actual security decisions, so it's not proper to use
capable(), which (in certain selinux setups) causes audit messages to
get logged.  Switch them to has_capability_noaudit.

Fixes: 7317a03d ("xfs: refactor inode ownership change transaction/inode/quota allocation idiom")
Fixes: ea9a46e1 ("xfs: only return detailed fsmap info if the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>

COW extents are already converted into written real extents after
xfs_reflink_convert_cow_locked(), therefore cmap->br_state should
reflect it.

Otherwise, there is another necessary unwritten convertion
triggered in xfs_dio_write_end_io() for direct I/O cases.
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

Pull irq fix from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A single fix for a regression caused by the recent PCI/MSI rework
  which resulted in a recursive locking problem in the VMD driver.

  The cure is to cache the relevant information upfront instead of
  retrieving it at runtime"

* tag 'irq-urgent-2022-02-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  PCI: vmd: Prevent recursive locking on interrupt allocation

Pull dma-mapping fix from Christoph Hellwig:

 - fix a swiotlb info leak (Halil Pasic)

* tag 'dma-mapping-5.17-1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  swiotlb: fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE

Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:

 - Fix some drive strength and pull-up code in the K210 driver.

 - Add the Alder Lake-M ACPI ID so it starts to work properly.

 - Use a static name for the StarFive GPIO irq_chip, forestalling an
   upcoming fixes series from Marc Zyngier.

 - Fix an ages old bug in the Tegra 186 driver where we were indexing at
   random into struct and being lucky getting the right member.

* tag 'pinctrl-v5-17-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  gpio: tegra186: Fix chip_data type confusion
  pinctrl: starfive: Use a static name for the GPIO irq_chip
  pinctrl: tigerlake: Revert "Add Alder Lake-M ACPI ID"
  pinctrl: k210: Fix bias-pull-up
  pinctrl: fix loop in k210_pinconf_get_drive()

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - rtla (Real-Time Linux Analysis tool):
    - fix typo in man page
    - Update API -e to -E before it is released
    - Error message fix and memory leak fix

 - Partially uninline trace event soft disable to shrink text

 - Fix function graph start up test

 - Have triggers affect the trace instance they are in and not top level

 - Have osnoise sleep in the units it says it uses

 - Remove unused ftrace stub function

 - Remove event probe redundant info from event in the buffer

 - Fix group ownership setting in tracefs

 - Ensure trace buffer is minimum size to prevent crashes

* tag 'trace-v5.17-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  rtla/osnoise: Fix error message when failing to enable trace instance
  rtla/osnoise: Free params at the exit
  rtla/hist: Make -E the short version of --entries
  tracing: Fix selftest config check for function graph start up test
  tracefs: Set the group ownership in apply_options() not parse_options()
  tracing/osnoise: Make osnoise_main to sleep for microseconds
  ftrace: Remove unused ftrace_startup_enable() stub
  tracing: Ensure trace buffer is at least 4096 bytes large
  tracing: Uninline trace_trigger_soft_disabled() partly
  eprobes: Remove redundant event type information
  tracing: Have traceon and traceoff trigger honor the instance
  tracing: Dump stacktrace trigger to the corresponding instance
  rtla: Fix systme -> system typo on man page

Pull memblock fix from Mike Rapoport:
 "Use kfree() to release kmalloced memblock regions

  memblock.{reserved,memory}.regions may be allocated using kmalloc()
  in memblock_double_array(). Use kfree() to release these kmalloced
  regions"

* tag 'fixes-2022-02-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
  memblock: use kfree() to release kmalloced memblock regions

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "12 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: MAINTAINERS, mailmap, memfd,
  and mm (hugetlb, kasan, hugetlbfs, pagemap, selftests, memcg, and
  slab)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  selftests/memfd: clean up mapping in mfd_fail_write
  mailmap: update Roman Gushchin's email
  MAINTAINERS, SLAB: add Roman as reviewer, git tree
  MAINTAINERS: add Shakeel as a memcg co-maintainer
  MAINTAINERS: remove Vladimir from memcg maintainers
  MAINTAINERS: add Roman as a memcg co-maintainer
  selftest/vm: fix map_fixed_noreplace test failure
  mm: fix use-after-free bug when mm->mmap is reused after being freed
  hugetlbfs: fix a truncation issue in hugepages parameter
  kasan: test: prevent cache merging in kmem_cache_double_destroy
  mm/hugetlb: fix kernel crash with hugetlb mremap
  MAINTAINERS: add sysctl-next git tree

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - A fix for the K210 sdcard defconfig, to avoid using a
   fixed delay for the root FS

 - A fix to make sure there's a proper call frame for
   trace_hardirqs_{on,off}().

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.17-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: fix oops caused by irqsoff latency tracer
  riscv: fix nommu_k210_sdcard_defconfig

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
 "Nothing exciting, just more fixes for not returning sync_filesystem
  error values (and eliding it when it's not necessary).

  Summary:

   - Only call sync_filesystem when we're remounting the filesystem
     readonly readonly, and actually check its return value"

* tag 'xfs-5.17-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: only bother with sync_filesystem during readonly remount

Running the memfd script ./run_hugetlbfs_test.sh will often end in error
as follows:

    memfd-hugetlb: CREATE
    memfd-hugetlb: BASIC
    memfd-hugetlb: SEAL-WRITE
    memfd-hugetlb: SEAL-FUTURE-WRITE
    memfd-hugetlb: SEAL-SHRINK
    fallocate(ALLOC) failed: No space left on device
    ./run_hugetlbfs_test.sh: line 60: 166855 Aborted                 (core dumped) ./memfd_test hugetlbfs
    opening: ./mnt/memfd
    fuse: DONE

If no hugetlb pages have been preallocated, run_hugetlbfs_test.sh will
allocate 'just enough' pages to run the test.  In the SEAL-FUTURE-WRITE
test the mfd_fail_write routine maps the file, but does not unmap.  As a
result, two hugetlb pages remain reserved for the mapping.  When the
fallocate call in the SEAL-SHRINK test attempts allocate all hugetlb
pages, it is short by the two reserved pages.

Fix by making sure to unmap in mfd_fail_write.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220219004340.56478-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.comSigned-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I'm moving to a @linux.dev account. Map my old addresses.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220221200006.416377-1-roman.gushchin@linux.devSigned-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The slab code has an overlap with kmem accounting, where Roman has done
a lot of work recently and it would be useful to make sure he's CC'd on
patches that potentially affect it.  Thus add him as a reviewer for the
SLAB subsystem.

Also while at it, add the link to slab git tree.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220222103104.13241-1-vbabka@suse.czSigned-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I have been contributing and reviewing to the memcg codebase for last
couple of years.  So, making it official.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220224060148.4092228-1-shakeelb@google.comSigned-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4ad1f8da49d7b71c84a0c15bd5347f5ce704e730.1645608825.git.vdavydov.dev@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add myself as a memcg co-maintainer.  My primary focus over last few
years was the kernel memory accounting stack, but I do work on some
other parts of the memory controller as well.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220221233951.659048-1-roman.gushchin@linux.devSigned-off-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On the latest RHEL the test fails due to executable mapped at 256MB
address

     # ./map_fixed_noreplace
    mmap() @ 0x10000000-0x10050000 p=0xffffffffffffffff result=File exists
    10000000-10010000 r-xp 00000000 fd:04 34905657                           /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/kernel-5.14.0-56.el9/linux-5.14.0-56.el9.ppc64le/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace
    10010000-10020000 r--p 00000000 fd:04 34905657                           /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/kernel-5.14.0-56.el9/linux-5.14.0-56.el9.ppc64le/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace
    10020000-10030000 rw-p 00010000 fd:04 34905657                           /root/rpmbuild/BUILD/kernel-5.14.0-56.el9/linux-5.14.0-56.el9.ppc64le/tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace
    10029b90000-10029bc0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                            [heap]
    7fffbb510000-7fffbb750000 r-xp 00000000 fd:04 24534                      /usr/lib64/libc.so.6
    7fffbb750000-7fffbb760000 r--p 00230000 fd:04 24534                      /usr/lib64/libc.so.6
    7fffbb760000-7fffbb770000 rw-p 00240000 fd:04 24534                      /usr/lib64/libc.so.6
    7fffbb780000-7fffbb7a0000 r--p 00000000 00:00 0                          [vvar]
    7fffbb7a0000-7fffbb7b0000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0                          [vdso]
    7fffbb7b0000-7fffbb800000 r-xp 00000000 fd:04 24514                      /usr/lib64/ld64.so.2
    7fffbb800000-7fffbb810000 r--p 00040000 fd:04 24514                      /usr/lib64/ld64.so.2
    7fffbb810000-7fffbb820000 rw-p 00050000 fd:04 24514                      /usr/lib64/ld64.so.2
    7fffd93f0000-7fffd9420000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0                          [stack]
    Error: couldn't map the space we need for the test

Fix this by finding a free address using mmap instead of hardcoding
BASE_ADDRESS.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220217083417.373823-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

oom reaping (__oom_reap_task_mm) relies on a 2 way synchronization with
exit_mmap.  First it relies on the mmap_lock to exclude from unlock
path[1], page tables tear down (free_pgtables) and vma destruction.
This alone is not sufficient because mm->mmap is never reset.

For historical reasons[2] the lock is taken there is also MMF_OOM_SKIP
set for oom victims before.

The oom reaper only ever looks at oom victims so the whole scheme works
properly but process_mrelease can opearate on any task (with fatal
signals pending) which doesn't really imply oom victims.  That means
that the MMF_OOM_SKIP part of the synchronization doesn't work and it
can see a task after the whole address space has been demolished and
traverse an already released mm->mmap list.  This leads to use after
free as properly caught up by KASAN report.

Fix the issue by reseting mm->mmap so that MMF_OOM_SKIP synchronization
is not needed anymore.  The MMF_OOM_SKIP is not removed from exit_mmap
yet but it acts mostly as an optimization now.

[1] 27ae357f ("mm, oom: fix concurrent munlock and oom reaper unmap, v3")
[2] 21292580 ("mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently")

[mhocko@suse.com: changelog rewrite]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/00000000000072ef2c05d7f81950@google.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220215201922.1908156-1-surenb@google.com
Fixes: 64591e86 ("mm: protect free_pgtables with mmap_lock write lock in exit_mmap")
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+2ccf63a4bd07cf39cab0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Cc: Tim Murray <timmurray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When we specify a large number for node in hugepages parameter, it may
be parsed to another number due to truncation in this statement:

	node = tmp;

For example, add following parameter in command line:

	hugepagesz=1G hugepages=4294967297:5

and kernel will allocate 5 hugepages for node 1 instead of ignoring it.

I move the validation check earlier to fix this issue, and slightly
simplifies the condition here.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220209134018.8242-1-liuyuntao10@huawei.com
Fixes: b5389086 ("hugetlbfs: extend the definition of hugepages parameter to support node allocation")
Signed-off-by: Liu Yuntao <liuyuntao10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

With HW_TAGS KASAN and kasan.stacktrace=off, the cache created in the
kmem_cache_double_destroy() test might get merged with an existing one.
Thus, the first kmem_cache_destroy() call won't actually destroy it but
will only decrease the refcount.  This causes the test to fail.

Provide an empty constructor for the created cache to prevent the cache
from getting merged.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b597bd434c49591d8af00ee3993a42c609dc9a59.1644346040.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes: f98f966c ("kasan: test: add test case for double-kmem_cache_destroy()")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This fixes the below crash:

  kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:2373!
  cpu 0x5d: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c00000003c6e76e0]
      pc: c000000000581a54: pmd_to_page+0x54/0x80
      lr: c00000000058d184: move_hugetlb_page_tables+0x4e4/0x5b0
      sp: c00000003c6e7980
     msr: 9000000000029033
    current = 0xc00000003bd8d980
    paca    = 0xc000200fff610100   irqmask: 0x03   irq_happened: 0x01
      pid   = 9349, comm = hugepage-mremap
  kernel BUG at include/linux/mm.h:2373!
    move_hugetlb_page_tables+0x4e4/0x5b0 (link register)
    move_hugetlb_page_tables+0x22c/0x5b0 (unreliable)
    move_page_tables+0xdbc/0x1010
    move_vma+0x254/0x5f0
    sys_mremap+0x7c0/0x900
    system_call_exception+0x160/0x2c0

the kernel can't use huge_pte_offset before it set the pte entry because
a page table lookup check for huge PTE bit in the page table to
differentiate between a huge pte entry and a pointer to pte page.  A
huge_pte_alloc won't mark the page table entry huge and hence kernel
should not use huge_pte_offset after a huge_pte_alloc.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220211063221.99293-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 550a7d60 ("mm, hugepages: add mremap() support for hugepage backed vma")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add a git tree for sysctls as there's been quite a bit of work lately to
remove all the syctls out of kernel/sysctl.c and move to their respective
places, so coordination has been needed to avoid conflicts.  This tree
will also help soak these changes on linux-next prior to getting to Linus.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220218182736.3694508-1-mcgrof@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When a trace instance creation fails, tools are printing:

	Could not enable -> osnoiser <- tracer for tracing

Print the actual (and correct) name of the tracer it fails to enable.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/53ef0582605af91eca14b19dba9fc9febb95d4f9.1645206561.git.bristot@kernel.org

Fixes: b1696371 ("rtla: Helper functions for rtla")
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>