wq_numa_init() builds per-node cpumasks which are later used to make
unbound workqueues NUMA-aware.  The cpumasks are allocated using
alloc_cpumask_var_node() for all possible nodes.  Unfortunately, on
machines with off-line nodes, this leads to NUMA-aware allocations on
existing bug offline nodes, which in turn triggers BUG in the memory
allocation code.

Fix it by using NUMA_NO_NODE for cpumask allocations for offline
nodes.

  kernel BUG at include/linux/gfp.h:323!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.9.0+ #1
  Hardware name: ProLiant BL465c G7, BIOS A19 12/10/2011
  task: ffff880234608000 ti: ffff880234602000 task.ti: ffff880234602000
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8117495d>]  [<ffffffff8117495d>] new_slab+0x2ad/0x340
  RSP: 0000:ffff880234603bf8  EFLAGS: 00010246
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880237404b40 RCX: 00000000000000d0
  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000003 RDI: 00000000002052d0
  RBP: ffff880234603c28 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffffff812e3aa8 R12: 0000000000000001
  R13: ffff8802378161c0 R14: 0000000000030027 R15: 00000000000040d0
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880237800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
  CR2: ffff88043fdff000 CR3: 00000000018d5000 CR4: 00000000000007f0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Stack:
   ffff880234603c28 0000000000000001 00000000000000d0 ffff8802378161c0
   ffff880237404b40 ffff880237404b40 ffff880234603d28 ffffffff815edba1
   ffff880237816140 0000000000000000 ffff88023740e1c0
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff815edba1>] __slab_alloc+0x330/0x4f2
   [<ffffffff81174b25>] kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0xa5/0x200
   [<ffffffff812e3aa8>] alloc_cpumask_var_node+0x28/0x90
   [<ffffffff81a0bdb3>] wq_numa_init+0x10d/0x1be
   [<ffffffff81a0bec8>] init_workqueues+0x64/0x341
   [<ffffffff810002ea>] do_one_initcall+0xea/0x1a0
   [<ffffffff819f1f31>] kernel_init_freeable+0xb7/0x1ec
   [<ffffffff815d50de>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0
   [<ffffffff815ff89c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
  Code: 45  84 ac 00 00 00 f0 41 80 4d 00 40 e9 f6 fe ff ff 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 e8 eb 4b ff ff 49 89 c5 e9 05 fe ff ff <0f> 0b 4c 8b 73 38 44 89 ff 81 cf 00 00 20 00 4c 89 f6 48 c1 ee
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-and-Tested-by: Lingzhu Xiang <lxiang@redhat.com>

Commit 8425e3d5 ("workqueue: inline trivial wrappers") changed
schedule_work() and schedule_delayed_work() to inline wrappers,
but these rely on some symbols that are EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL, while
the original functions were EXPORT_SYMBOL.  This has the effect of
changing the licensing requirement for these functions and making
them unavailable to non GPL modules.

Make them available again by removing the restriction on the
required symbols.
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@your-file-system.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

When we fail to mutex_trylock(), we release the pool spin_lock and do
mutex_lock(). After that, we should regrab the pool spin_lock, but,
regrabbing is missed in current code. So correct it.

Cc: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

df2d5ae4 ("workqueue: map an unbound workqueues to multiple per-node
pool_workqueues") made unbound workqueues to map to multiple per-node
pool_workqueues and accordingly updated workqueue_contested() so that,
for unbound workqueues, it maps the specified @cpu to the NUMA node
number to obtain the matching pool_workqueue to query the congested
state.

Before this change, workqueue_congested() ignored @cpu for unbound
workqueues as there was only one pool_workqueue and some users
(fscache) called it with WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.  After the commit, this
causes the following oops as WORK_CPU_UNBOUND gets translated to
garbage by cpu_to_node().

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff8803598d98b8
  IP: [<ffffffff81043b7e>] unbound_pwq_by_node+0xa1/0xfa
  PGD 2421067 PUD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 1 PID: 2689 Comm: cat Tainted: GF            3.9.0-fsdevel+ #4
  task: ffff88003d801040 ti: ffff880025806000 task.ti: ffff880025806000
  RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81043b7e>]  [<ffffffff81043b7e>] unbound_pwq_by_node+0xa1/0xfa
  RSP: 0018:ffff880025807ad8  EFLAGS: 00010202
  RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8800388a2400 RCX: 0000000000000003
  RDX: ffff880025807fd8 RSI: ffffffff81a31420 RDI: ffff88003d8016e0
  RBP: ffff880025807ae8 R08: ffff88003d801730 R09: ffffffffa00b4898
  R10: ffffffff81044217 R11: ffff88003d801040 R12: 0000000064206e97
  R13: ffff880036059d98 R14: ffff880038cc8080 R15: ffff880038cc82d0
  FS:  00007f21afd9c740(0000) GS:ffff88003d100000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
  CR2: ffff8803598d98b8 CR3: 000000003df49000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Stack:
   ffff8800388a2400 0000000000000002 ffff880025807b18 ffffffff810442ce
   ffffffff81044217 ffff880000000002 ffff8800371b4080 ffff88003d112ec0
   ffff880025807b38 ffffffffa00810b0 ffff880036059d88 ffff880036059be8
  Call Trace:
   [<ffffffff810442ce>] workqueue_congested+0xb7/0x12c
   [<ffffffffa00810b0>] fscache_enqueue_object+0xb2/0xe8 [fscache]
   [<ffffffffa007facd>] __fscache_acquire_cookie+0x3b9/0x56c [fscache]
   [<ffffffffa00ad8fe>] nfs_fscache_set_inode_cookie+0xee/0x132 [nfs]
   [<ffffffffa009e112>] do_open+0x9/0xd [nfs]
   [<ffffffff810e804a>] do_dentry_open+0x175/0x24b
   [<ffffffff810e8298>] finish_open+0x41/0x51

Fix it by using smp_processor_id() if @cpu is WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reported-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-and-Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields:
 "Small fixes for two bugs and two warnings"

* 'for-3.10' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
  nfsd: fix oops when legacy_recdir_name_error is passed a -ENOENT error
  SUNRPC: fix decoding of optional gss-proxy xdr fields
  SUNRPC: Refactor gssx_dec_option_array() to kill uninitialized warning
  nfsd4: don't allow owner override on 4.1 CLAIM_FH opens

Pull x86 platform drivers from Matthew Garrett:
 "Small set of updates, mainly trivial bugfixes and some small updates
  to deal with newer hardware.

  There's also a new driver that allows qemu guests to notify the
  hypervisor that they've just paniced, which seems useful."

* 'for_linus' of git://cavan.codon.org.uk/platform-drivers-x86:
  Add support for fan button on Ideapad Z580
  pvpanic: pvpanic device driver
  asus-nb-wmi: set wapf=4 for ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. X75A
  drivers: platform: x86: Use PTR_RET function
  sony-laptop: SVS151290S kbd backlight and gfx switch support
  hp-wmi: add more definitions for new event_id's
  dell-laptop: Fix krealloc() misuse in parse_da_table()
  hp_accel: Ignore the error from lis3lv02d_poweron() at resume
  dell: add new dell WMI format for the AIO machines

Pull stray syscall bits from Al Viro:
 "Several syscall-related commits that were missing from the original"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/signal:
  switch compat_sys_sysctl to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
  unicore32: just use mmap_pgoff()...
  unify compat fanotify_mark(2), switch to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
  x86, vm86: fix VM86 syscalls: use SYSCALL_DEFINEx(...)

Merge tag 'ecryptfs-3.10-rc1-ablkcipher' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs

Pull eCryptfs update from Tyler Hicks:
 "Improve performance when AES-NI (and most likely other crypto
  accelerators) is available by moving to the ablkcipher crypto API.
  The improvement is more apparent on faster storage devices.

  There's no noticeable change when hardware crypto is not available"

* tag 'ecryptfs-3.10-rc1-ablkcipher' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tyhicks/ecryptfs:
  eCryptfs: Use the ablkcipher crypto API

Pull misc fixes from David Woodhouse:
 "This is some miscellaneous cleanups that don't really belong anywhere
  else (or were ignored), that have been sitting in linux-next for some
  time.  Two of them are fixes resulting from my audit of krealloc()
  usage that don't seem to have elicited any response when I posted
  them, and the other three are patches from Artem removing dead code."

* tag 'for-linus-20130509' of git://git.infradead.org/~dwmw2/random-2.6:
  pcmcia: remove RPX board stuff
  m68k: remove rpxlite stuff
  pcmcia: remove Motorola MBX860 support
  params: Fix potential memory leak in add_sysfs_param()
  dell-laptop: Fix krealloc() misuse in parse_da_table()

Pull kvm fixes from Gleb Natapov:
 "Most of the fixes are in the emulator since now we emulate more than
  we did before for correctness sake we see more bugs there, but there
  is also an OOPS fixed and corruption of xcr0 register."

* tag 'kvm-3.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: emulator: emulate SALC
  KVM: emulator: emulate XLAT
  KVM: emulator: emulate AAM
  KVM: VMX: fix halt emulation while emulating invalid guest sate
  KVM: Fix kvm_irqfd_init initialization
  KVM: x86: fix maintenance of guest/host xcr0 state

Pull device-mapper updates from Alasdair Kergon:
 "Allow devices that hold metadata for the device-mapper thin
  provisioning target to be extended easily; allow WRITE SAME on
  multipath devices; an assortment of little fixes and clean-ups."

* tag 'dm-3.10-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-dm: (21 commits)
  dm cache: set config value
  dm cache: move config fns
  dm thin: generate event when metadata threshold passed
  dm persistent metadata: add space map threshold callback
  dm persistent data: add threshold callback to space map
  dm thin: detect metadata device resizing
  dm persistent data: support space map resizing
  dm thin: open dev read only when possible
  dm thin: refactor data dev resize
  dm cache: replace memcpy with struct assignment
  dm cache: fix typos in comments
  dm cache policy: fix description of lookup fn
  dm: document iterate_devices
  dm persistent data: fix error message typos
  dm cache: tune migration throttling
  dm mpath: enable WRITE SAME support
  dm table: fix write same support
  dm bufio: avoid a possible __vmalloc deadlock
  dm snapshot: fix error return code in snapshot_ctr
  dm cache: fix error return code in cache_create
  ...

Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:

 - fix usage of sleeping lock in atomic context from Jiri Kosina

 - build fix for hid-steelseries under certain .config setups by Simon Wood

 - simple mismerge fix from Fernando Luis Vázquez Cao

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
  HID: debug: fix RCU preemption issue
  HID: hid-steelseries fix led class build issue
  HID: reintroduce fix-up for certain Sony RF receivers

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "This contains small fixes since the previous pull request:

   - A few regression fixes and small updates of HD-audio

   - Yet another fix for Haswell HDMI audio

   - A copule of trivial fixes in ASoC McASP, DPAM and WM8994"

* tag 'sound-3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  Revert "ALSA: hda - Don't set up active streams twice"
  ALSA: Add comment for control TLV API
  ALSA: hda - Apply pin-enablement workaround to all Haswell HDMI codecs
  ALSA: HDA: Fix Oops caused by dereference NULL pointer
  ALSA: mips/sgio2audio: Remove redundant platform_set_drvdata()
  ALSA: mips/hal2: Remove redundant platform_set_drvdata()
  ALSA: hda - Fix 3.9 regression of EAPD init on Conexant codecs
  sound: Fix make allmodconfig on MIPS
  ALSA: hda - Fix system panic when DMA > 40 bits for Nvidia audio controllers
  ALSA: atmel: Remove redundant platform_set_drvdata()
  ASoC: McASP: Fix receive clock polarity in DAIFMT_NB_NF mode.
  ASoC: wm8994: missing break in wm8994_aif3_hw_params()
  ASoC: McASP: Add pins output direction for rx clocks when configured in CBS_CFS format
  ASoC: dapm: use clk_prepare_enable and clk_disable_unprepare

Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:

 - More work on DT support for various platforms

 - Various fixes that were to late to make it straight into 3.9

 - Improved platform support, in particular the Netlogic XLR and
   BCM63xx, and the SEAD3 and Malta eval boards.

 - Support for several Ralink SOC families.

 - Complete support for the microMIPS ASE which basically reencodes the
   existing MIPS32/MIPS64 ISA to use non-constant size instructions.

 - Some fallout from LTO work which remove old cruft and will generally
   make the MIPS kernel easier to maintain and resistant to compiler
   optimization, even in absence of LTO.

 - KVM support.  While MIPS has announced hardware virtualization
   extensions this KVM extension uses trap and emulate mode for
   virtualization of MIPS32.  More KVM work to add support for VZ
   hardware virtualizaiton extensions and MIPS64 will probably already
   be merged for 3.11.

Most of this has been sitting in -next for a long time.  All defconfigs
have been build or run time tested except three for which fixes are being
sent by other maintainers.

Semantic conflict with kvm updates done as per Ralf

* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (118 commits)
  MIPS: Add new GIC clockevent driver.
  MIPS: Formatting clean-ups for clocksources.
  MIPS: Refactor GIC clocksource code.
  MIPS: Move 'gic_frequency' to common location.
  MIPS: Move 'gic_present' to common location.
  MIPS: MIPS16e: Add unaligned access support.
  MIPS: MIPS16e: Support handling of delay slots.
  MIPS: MIPS16e: Add instruction formats.
  MIPS: microMIPS: Optimise 'strnlen' core library function.
  MIPS: microMIPS: Optimise 'strlen' core library function.
  MIPS: microMIPS: Optimise 'strncpy' core library function.
  MIPS: microMIPS: Optimise 'memset' core library function.
  MIPS: microMIPS: Add configuration option for microMIPS kernel.
  MIPS: microMIPS: Disable LL/SC and fix linker bug.
  MIPS: microMIPS: Add vdso support.
  MIPS: microMIPS: Add unaligned access support.
  MIPS: microMIPS: Support handling of delay slots.
  MIPS: microMIPS: Add support for exception handling.
  MIPS: microMIPS: Floating point support.
  MIPS: microMIPS: Fix macro naming in micro-assembler.
  ...

Pull second set of arc arch updates from Vineet Gupta:
 "Aliasing VIPT dcache support for ARC

  I'm satisified with testing, specially with fuse which has
  historically given grief to VIPT arches (ARM/PARISC...)"

* tag 'arc-v3.10-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: [TB10x] Remove GENERIC_GPIO
  ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 4/4
  ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 3/4
  ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 2/4
  ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 1/4
  ARC: [mm] refactor the core (i|d)cache line ops loops
  ARC: [mm] serious bug in vaddr based icache flush

Pull m68knommu updates from Greg Ungerer:
 "The bulk of the changes are generalizing the ColdFire v3 core support
  and adding in 537x CPU support.  Also a couple of other bug fixes, one
  to fix a reintroduction of a past bug in the romfs filesystem nommu
  support."

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gerg/m68knommu:
  m68knommu: enable Timer on coldfire 532x
  m68knommu: fix ColdFire 5373/5329 QSPI base address
  m68knommu: add support for configuring a Freescale M5373EVB board
  m68knommu: add support for the ColdFire 537x family of CPUs
  m68knommu: make ColdFire M532x platform support more v3 generic
  m68knommu: create and use a common M53xx ColdFire class of CPUs
  m68k: remove unused asm/dbg.h
  m68k: Set ColdFire ACR1 cache mode depending on kernel configuration
  romfs: fix nommu map length to keep inside filesystem
  m68k: clean up unused "config ROMVECSIZE"

Pull blackfin updates from Steven Miao.

* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/realmz/blackfin-linux:
  bfin cache: dcplb map: add 16M dcplb map for BF60x
  blackfin: smp: fix smp build after drop asm/system.h
  blackfin: fix bootup core clock and system clock display
  Platform Nand: Set the GPIO for NAND read as input
  blackfin: rename vmImage to uImage after we move to buildroot
  blackfin: twi: Remove bogus #endif
  bf609: rsi: Add bf609 rsi MMR macro and board platform data.
  blackfin: dmc: Improve DDR2 write through in DMC effict controller.

Pull microblaze updates from Michal Simek.

* 'next' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze:
  microblaze: Enable IRQ in arch_cpu_idle
  microblaze: Fix uaccess_ok macro
  microblaze: Add support for new cpu versions and target architecture
  microblaze: Do not select OPT_LIB_ASM by default
  microblaze: Fix initrd support
  microblaze: Do not use r6 in head.S
  microblaze: pci: Remove duplicated header
  microblaze: Set the default irq_domain
  microblaze: pci: Remove duplicated include from pci-common.c

Share configuration option processing code between the dm cache
ctr and message functions.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Move process_config_option() in dm-cache-target.c to make the
next patch more readable.
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Generate a dm event when the amount of remaining thin pool metadata
space falls below a certain level.

The threshold is taken to be a quarter of the size of the metadata
device with a minimum threshold of 4MB.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Add a threshold callback to dm persistent data space maps.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Add a threshold callback function to the persistent data space map
interface for a subsequent patch to use.

dm-thin and dm-cache are interested in knowing when they're getting
low on metadata or data blocks.  This patch introduces a new method
for registering a callback against a threshold.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Allow the dm thin pool metadata device to be extended.

Whenever a pool is resumed, detect whether the size of the metadata
device has increased, and if so, extend the metadata to use the new
space.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Support extending a dm persistent data metadata space map.

The extend itself is implemented by switching back to the boostrap
allocator and pointing to the new space.  The extra bitmap indexes are
then allocated from the new space, and finally we switch back to the
proper space map ops and tweak the reference counts.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

If a thin pool is created in read-only-metadata mode then only open the
metadata device read-only.

Previously it was always opened with FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE.

(Note that dm_get_device() still allows read-only dm devices to be used
read-write at the moment: If I create a read-only linear device for the
metadata, via dmsetup load --readonly, then I can still create a rw pool
out of it.)
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Refactor device size functions in preparation for similar metadata
device resizing functions.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Use struct assignment rather than memcpy in dm cache.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Fix up some typos in dm-cache comments.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Correct the documented requirement on the return code from dm cache policy
lookup functions stated in the policy module header file.
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Document iterate_devices in device-mapper.h.
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Fix some typos in dm-space-map-metadata.c error messages.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Tune the dm cache migration throttling.

i) Issue a tick every second, just in case there's no i/o going through.

ii) Drop the migration threshold right down to something suitable for
background work.
Signed-off-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Enable WRITE SAME support in dm multipath.  As far as multipath is
concerned it is just another write request.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata.rao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

If device_not_write_same_capable() returns true then the iterate_devices
loop in dm_table_supports_write_same() should return false.
Reported-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata.rao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.8+
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

This patch uses memalloc_noio_save to avoid a possible deadlock in
dm-bufio.  (it could happen only with large block size, at most
PAGE_SIZE << MAX_ORDER (typically 8MiB).

__vmalloc doesn't fully respect gfp flags. The specified gfp flags are
used for allocation of requested pages, structures vmap_area, vmap_block
and vm_struct and the radix tree nodes.

However, the kernel pagetables are allocated always with GFP_KERNEL.
Thus the allocation of pagetables can recurse back to the I/O layer and
cause a deadlock.

This patch uses the function memalloc_noio_save to set per-process
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO flag and the function memalloc_noio_restore to restore
it. When this flag is set, all allocations in the process are done with
implied GFP_NOIO flag, thus the deadlock can't happen.

This should be backported to stable kernels, but they don't have the
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO flag and memalloc_noio_save/memalloc_noio_restore
functions. So, PF_MEMALLOC should be set and restored instead.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Return -ENOMEM instead of success if unable to allocate pending
exception mempool in snapshot_ctr.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Return -ENOMEM if memory allocation fails in cache_create
instead of 0 (to avoid NULL pointer dereference).
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

Fix a regression in the calculation of the stripe_width in the
dm stripe target which led to incorrect processing of device limits.

The stripe_width is the stripe device length divided by the number of
stripes.  The group of commits in the range f14fa693 ("dm stripe: fix
size test") to eb850de6 ("dm stripe: support for non power of 2
chunksize") interfered with each other (a merging error) and led to the
stripe_width being set incorrectly to the stripe device length divided by
chunk_size * stripe_count.

For example, a stripe device's table with: 0 33553920 striped 3 512 ...
should result in a stripe_width of 11184640 (33553920 / 3), but due to
the bug it was getting set to 21845 (33553920 / (512 * 3)).

The impact of this bug is that device topologies that previously worked
fine with the stripe target are no longer considered valid.  In
particular, there is a higher risk of seeing this issue if one of the
stripe devices has a 4K logical block size.  Resulting in an error
message like this:
"device-mapper: table: 253:4: len=21845 not aligned to h/w logical block size 4096 of dm-1"

The fix is to swap the order of the divisions and to use a temporary
variable for the second one, so that width retains the intended
value.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.6+
Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com>

This reverts commit affdb62b.

The commit introduced a regression with AD codecs where the stream is
always clean up.  Since the patch is just a minor optimization and
reverting the commit fixes the issue, let's just revert it.
Reported-and-tested-by: Michael Burian <michael.burian@sbg.at>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.9+]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>