1. 08 Jun, 2020 1 commit
  2. 04 Jun, 2020 6 commits
  3. 03 Jun, 2020 3 commits
  4. 02 Jun, 2020 8 commits
    • Miklos Szeredi's avatar
      ovl: verify permissions in ovl_path_open() · 56230d95
      Miklos Szeredi authored
      Check permission before opening a real file.
      
      ovl_path_open() is used by readdir and copy-up routines.
      
      ovl_permission() theoretically already checked copy up permissions, but it
      doesn't hurt to re-do these checks during the actual copy-up.
      
      For directory reading ovl_permission() only checks access to topmost
      underlying layer.  Readdir on a merged directory accesses layers below the
      topmost one as well.  Permission wasn't checked for these layers.
      
      Note: modifying ovl_permission() to perform this check would be far more
      complex and hence more bug prone.  The result is less precise permissions
      returned in access(2).  If this turns out to be an issue, we can revisit
      this bug.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
      56230d95
    • Miklos Szeredi's avatar
      ovl: switch to mounter creds in readdir · 48bd024b
      Miklos Szeredi authored
      In preparation for more permission checking, override credentials for
      directory operations on the underlying filesystems.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
      48bd024b
    • Miklos Szeredi's avatar
      ovl: pass correct flags for opening real directory · 130fdbc3
      Miklos Szeredi authored
      The three instances of ovl_path_open() in overlayfs/readdir.c do three
      different things:
      
       - pass f_flags from overlay file
       - pass O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY
       - pass just O_RDONLY
      
      The value of f_flags can be (other than O_RDONLY):
      
      O_WRONLY	- not possible for a directory
      O_RDWR		- not possible for a directory
      O_CREAT		- masked out by dentry_open()
      O_EXCL		- masked out by dentry_open()
      O_NOCTTY	- masked out by dentry_open()
      O_TRUNC		- masked out by dentry_open()
      O_APPEND	- no effect on directory ops
      O_NDELAY	- no effect on directory ops
      O_NONBLOCK	- no effect on directory ops
      __O_SYNC	- no effect on directory ops
      O_DSYNC		- no effect on directory ops
      FASYNC		- no effect on directory ops
      O_DIRECT	- no effect on directory ops
      O_LARGEFILE	- ?
      O_DIRECTORY	- only affects lookup
      O_NOFOLLOW	- only affects lookup
      O_NOATIME	- overlay sets this unconditionally in ovl_path_open()
      O_CLOEXEC	- only affects fd allocation
      O_PATH		- no effect on directory ops
      __O_TMPFILE	- not possible for a directory
      
      
      Fon non-merge directories we use the underlying filesystem's iterate; in
      this case honor O_LARGEFILE from the original file to make sure that open
      doesn't get rejected.
      
      For merge directories it's safe to pass O_LARGEFILE unconditionally since
      userspace will only see the artificial offsets created by overlayfs.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
      130fdbc3
    • Vivek Goyal's avatar
      ovl: fix redirect traversal on metacopy dentries · 21d8d66a
      Vivek Goyal authored
      Amir pointed me to metacopy test cases in unionmount-testsuite and I
      decided to run "./run --ov=10 --meta" and it failed while running test
      "rename-mass-5.py".
      
      Problem is w.r.t absolute redirect traversal on intermediate metacopy
      dentry.  We do not store intermediate metacopy dentries and also skip
      current loop/layer and move onto lookup in next layer.  But at the end of
      loop, we have logic to reset "poe" and layer index if currnently looked up
      dentry has absolute redirect.  We skip all that and that means lookup in
      next layer will fail.
      
      Following is simple test case to reproduce this.
      
      - mkdir -p lower upper work merged lower/a lower/b
      - touch lower/a/foo.txt
      - mount -t overlay -o lowerdir=lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work,metacopy=on none merged
      
      # Following will create absolute redirect "/a/foo.txt" on upper/b/bar.txt.
      - mv merged/a/foo.txt merged/b/bar.txt
      
      # unmount overlay and use upper as lower layer (lower2) for next mount.
      - umount merged
      - mv upper lower2
      - rm -rf work; mkdir -p upper work
      - mount -t overlay -o lowerdir=lower2:lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work,metacopy=on none merged
      
      # Force a metacopy copy-up
      - chown bin:bin merged/b/bar.txt
      
      # unmount overlay and use upper as lower layer (lower3) for next mount.
      - umount merged
      - mv upper lower3
      - rm -rf work; mkdir -p upper work
      - mount -t overlay -o lowerdir=lower3:lower2:lower,upperdir=upper,workdir=work,metacopy=on none merged
      
      # ls merged/b/bar.txt
      ls: cannot access 'bar.txt': Input/output error
      
      Intermediate lower layer (lower2) has metacopy dentry b/bar.txt with
      absolute redirect "/a/foo.txt".  We skipped redirect processing at the end
      of loop which sets poe to roe and sets the appropriate next lower layer
      index.  And that means lookup failed in next layer.
      
      Fix this by continuing the loop for any intermediate dentries.  We still do
      not save these at lower stack.  With this fix applied unionmount-testsuite,
      "./run --ov-10 --meta" now passes.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarAmir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
      21d8d66a
    • Vivek Goyal's avatar
      ovl: initialize OVL_UPPERDATA in ovl_lookup() · 28166ab3
      Vivek Goyal authored
      Currently ovl_get_inode() initializes OVL_UPPERDATA flag and for that it
      has to call ovl_check_metacopy_xattr() and check if metacopy xattr is
      present or not.
      
      yangerkun reported sometimes underlying filesystem might return -EIO and in
      that case error handling path does not cleanup properly leading to various
      warnings.
      
      Run generic/461 with ext4 upper/lower layer sometimes may trigger the bug
      as below(linux 4.19):
      
      [  551.001349] overlayfs: failed to get metacopy (-5)
      [  551.003464] overlayfs: failed to get inode (-5)
      [  551.004243] overlayfs: cleanup of 'd44/fd51' failed (-5)
      [  551.004941] overlayfs: failed to get origin (-5)
      [  551.005199] ------------[ cut here ]------------
      [  551.006697] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 24674 at fs/inode.c:1528 iput+0x33b/0x400
      ...
      [  551.027219] Call Trace:
      [  551.027623]  ovl_create_object+0x13f/0x170
      [  551.028268]  ovl_create+0x27/0x30
      [  551.028799]  path_openat+0x1a35/0x1ea0
      [  551.029377]  do_filp_open+0xad/0x160
      [  551.029944]  ? vfs_writev+0xe9/0x170
      [  551.030499]  ? page_counter_try_charge+0x77/0x120
      [  551.031245]  ? __alloc_fd+0x160/0x2a0
      [  551.031832]  ? do_sys_open+0x189/0x340
      [  551.032417]  ? get_unused_fd_flags+0x34/0x40
      [  551.033081]  do_sys_open+0x189/0x340
      [  551.033632]  __x64_sys_creat+0x24/0x30
      [  551.034219]  do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x430
      [  551.034800]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
      
      One solution is to improve error handling and call iget_failed() if error
      is encountered.  Amir thinks that this path is little intricate and there
      is not real need to check and initialize OVL_UPPERDATA in ovl_get_inode().
      Instead caller of ovl_get_inode() can initialize this state.  And this will
      avoid double checking of metacopy xattr lookup in ovl_lookup() and
      ovl_get_inode().
      
      OVL_UPPERDATA is inode flag.  So I was little concerned that initializing
      it outside ovl_get_inode() might have some races.  But this is one way
      transition.  That is once a file has been fully copied up, it can't go back
      to metacopy file again.  And that seems to help avoid races.  So as of now
      I can't see any races w.r.t OVL_UPPERDATA being set wrongly.  So move
      settingof OVL_UPPERDATA inside the callers of ovl_get_inode().
      ovl_obtain_alias() already does it.  So only two callers now left are
      ovl_lookup() and ovl_instantiate().
      Reported-by: default avataryangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
      Suggested-by: default avatarAmir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarAmir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
      28166ab3
    • Vivek Goyal's avatar
      ovl: use only uppermetacopy state in ovl_lookup() · 6815f479
      Vivek Goyal authored
      Currently we use a variable "metacopy" which signifies that dentry could be
      either uppermetacopy or lowermetacopy.  Amir suggested that we can move
      code around and use d.metacopy in such a way that we don't need
      lowermetacopy and just can do away with uppermetacopy.
      
      So this patch replaces "metacopy" with "uppermetacopy".
      
      It also moves some code little higher to keep reading little simpler.
      Suggested-by: default avatarAmir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarAmir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
      6815f479
    • Vivek Goyal's avatar
      ovl: simplify setting of origin for index lookup · 59fb2013
      Vivek Goyal authored
      overlayfs can keep index of copied up files and directories and it seems to
      serve two primary puroposes.  For regular files, it avoids breaking lower
      hardlinks over copy up.  For directories it seems to be used for various
      error checks.
      
      During ovl_lookup(), we lookup for index using lower dentry in many a
      cases.  That lower dentry is called "origin" and following is a summary of
      current logic.
      
      If there is no upperdentry, always lookup for index using lower dentry.
      For regular files it helps avoiding breaking hard links over copyup and for
      directories it seems to be just error checks.
      
      If there is an upperdentry, then there are 3 possible cases.
      
       - For directories, lower dentry is found using two ways.  One is regular
        path based lookup in lower layers and second is using ORIGIN xattr on
        upper dentry.  First verify that path based lookup lower dentry matches
        the one pointed by upper ORIGIN xattr.  If yes, use this verified origin
        for index lookup.
      
       - For regular files (non-metacopy), there is no path based lookup in lower
        layers as lookup stops once we find upper dentry.  So there is no origin
        verification.  If there is ORIGIN xattr present on upper, use that to
        lookup index otherwise don't.
      
       - For regular metacopy files, again lower dentry is found using path based
        lookup as well as ORIGIN xattr on upper.  Path based lookup is continued
        in this case to find lower data dentry for metacopy upper.  So like
        directories we only use verified origin.  If ORIGIN xattr is not present
        (Either because lower did not support file handles or because this is
        hardlink copied up with index=off), then don't use path lookup based
        lower dentry as origin.  This is same as regular non-metacopy file case.
      Suggested-by: default avatarAmir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
      Reviewed-by: default avatarAmir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
      59fb2013
    • Amir Goldstein's avatar
      ovl: fix out of bounds access warning in ovl_check_fb_len() · 522f6e6c
      Amir Goldstein authored
      syzbot reported out of bounds memory access from open_by_handle_at()
      with a crafted file handle that looks like this:
      
        { .handle_bytes = 2, .handle_type = OVL_FILEID_V1 }
      
      handle_bytes gets rounded down to 0 and we end up calling:
        ovl_check_fh_len(fh, 0) => ovl_check_fb_len(fh + 3, -3)
      
      But fh buffer is only 2 bytes long, so accessing struct ovl_fb at
      fh + 3 is illegal.
      
      Fixes: cbe7fba8 ("ovl: make sure that real fid is 32bit aligned in memory")
      Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+61958888b1c60361a791@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
      Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.5
      Signed-off-by: default avatarAmir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
      522f6e6c
  5. 13 May, 2020 10 commits
  6. 30 Apr, 2020 2 commits
    • Vivek Goyal's avatar
      ovl: clear ATTR_OPEN from attr->ia_valid · 15fd2ea9
      Vivek Goyal authored
      As of now during open(), we don't pass bunch of flags to underlying
      filesystem. O_TRUNC is one of these. Normally this is not a problem as VFS
      calls ->setattr() with zero size and underlying filesystem sets file size
      to 0.
      
      But when overlayfs is running on top of virtiofs, it has an optimization
      where it does not send setattr request to server if dectects that
      truncation is part of open(O_TRUNC). It assumes that server already zeroed
      file size as part of open(O_TRUNC).
      
      fuse_do_setattr() {
              if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_OPEN) {
                      /*
                       * No need to send request to userspace, since actual
                       * truncation has already been done by OPEN.  But still
                       * need to truncate page cache.
                       */
              }
      }
      
      IOW, fuse expects O_TRUNC to be passed to it as part of open flags.
      
      But currently overlayfs does not pass O_TRUNC to underlying filesystem
      hence fuse/virtiofs breaks. Setup overlayfs on top of virtiofs and
      following does not zero the file size of a file is either upper only or has
      already been copied up.
      
      fd = open(foo.txt, O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY);
      
      There are two ways to fix this. Either pass O_TRUNC to underlying
      filesystem or clear ATTR_OPEN from attr->ia_valid so that fuse ends up
      sending a SETATTR request to server. Miklos is concerned that O_TRUNC might
      have side affects so it is better to clear ATTR_OPEN for now. Hence this
      patch clears ATTR_OPEN from attr->ia_valid.
      
      I found this problem while running unionmount-testsuite. With this patch,
      unionmount-testsuite passes with overlayfs on top of virtiofs.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
      Fixes: bccece1e ("ovl: allow remote upper")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
      15fd2ea9
    • Vivek Goyal's avatar
      ovl: clear ATTR_FILE from attr->ia_valid · e67f0216
      Vivek Goyal authored
      ovl_setattr() can be passed an attr which has ATTR_FILE set and
      attr->ia_file is a file pointer to overlay file. This is done in
      open(O_TRUNC) path.
      
      We should either replace with attr->ia_file with underlying file object or
      clear ATTR_FILE so that underlying filesystem does not end up using
      overlayfs file object pointer.
      
      There are no good use cases yet so for now clear ATTR_FILE. fuse seems to
      be one user which can use this. But it can work even without this.  So it
      is not mandatory to pass ATTR_FILE to fuse.
      Signed-off-by: default avatarVivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
      Fixes: bccece1e ("ovl: allow remote upper")
      Signed-off-by: default avatarMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
      e67f0216
  7. 19 Apr, 2020 10 commits
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Linux 5.7-rc2 · ae83d0b4
      Linus Torvalds authored
      ae83d0b4
    • Brian Geffon's avatar
      mm: Fix MREMAP_DONTUNMAP accounting on VMA merge · dadbd85f
      Brian Geffon authored
      When remapping a mapping where a portion of a VMA is remapped
      into another portion of the VMA it can cause the VMA to become
      split. During the copy_vma operation the VMA can actually
      be remerged if it's an anonymous VMA whose pages have not yet
      been faulted. This isn't normally a problem because at the end
      of the remap the original portion is unmapped causing it to
      become split again.
      
      However, MREMAP_DONTUNMAP leaves that original portion in place which
      means that the VMA which was split and then remerged is not actually
      split at the end of the mremap. This patch fixes a bug where
      we don't detect that the VMAs got remerged and we end up
      putting back VM_ACCOUNT on the next mapping which is completely
      unreleated. When that next mapping is unmapped it results in
      incorrectly unaccounting for the memory which was never accounted,
      and eventually we will underflow on the memory comittment.
      
      There is also another issue which is similar, we're currently
      accouting for the number of pages in the new_vma but that's wrong.
      We need to account for the length of the remap operation as that's
      all that is being added. If there was a mapping already at that
      location its comittment would have been adjusted as part of
      the munmap at the start of the mremap.
      
      A really simple repro can be seen in:
      https://gist.github.com/bgaff/e101ce99da7d9a8c60acc641d07f312c
      
      Fixes: e346b381 ("mm/mremap: add MREMAP_DONTUNMAP to mremap()")
      Reported-by: default avatarsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarBrian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
      Signed-off-by: default avatarLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      dadbd85f
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux · 86cc3398
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
       "Two build fixes for a couple clk drivers and a fix for the Unisoc
        serial clk where we want to keep it on for earlycon"
      
      * tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
        clk: sprd: don't gate uart console clock
        clk: mmp2: fix link error without mmp2
        clk: asm9260: fix __clk_hw_register_fixed_rate_with_accuracy typo
      86cc3398
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2020-04-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · 0fe5f9ca
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull x86 and objtool fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
       "A set of fixes for x86 and objtool:
      
        objtool:
      
         - Ignore the double UD2 which is emitted in BUG() when
           CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP is enabled.
      
         - Support clang non-section symbols in objtool ORC dump
      
         - Fix switch table detection in .text.unlikely
      
         - Make the BP scratch register warning more robust.
      
        x86:
      
         - Increase microcode maximum patch size for AMD to cope with new CPUs
           which have a larger patch size.
      
         - Fix a crash in the resource control filesystem when the removal of
           the default resource group is attempted.
      
         - Preserve Code and Data Prioritization enabled state accross CPU
           hotplug.
      
         - Update split lock cpu matching to use the new X86_MATCH macros.
      
         - Change the split lock enumeration as Intel finaly decided that the
           IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES bits are not architectural contrary to what
           the SDM claims. !@#%$^!
      
         - Add Tremont CPU models to the split lock detection cpu match.
      
         - Add a missing static attribute to make sparse happy"
      
      * tag 'x86-urgent-2020-04-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
        x86/split_lock: Add Tremont family CPU models
        x86/split_lock: Bits in IA32_CORE_CAPABILITIES are not architectural
        x86/resctrl: Preserve CDP enable over CPU hotplug
        x86/resctrl: Fix invalid attempt at removing the default resource group
        x86/split_lock: Update to use X86_MATCH_INTEL_FAM6_MODEL()
        x86/umip: Make umip_insns static
        x86/microcode/AMD: Increase microcode PATCH_MAX_SIZE
        objtool: Make BP scratch register warning more robust
        objtool: Fix switch table detection in .text.unlikely
        objtool: Support Clang non-section symbols in ORC generation
        objtool: Support Clang non-section symbols in ORC dump
        objtool: Fix CONFIG_UBSAN_TRAP unreachable warnings
      0fe5f9ca
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2020-04-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · 3e0dea57
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull time namespace fix from Thomas Gleixner:
       "An update for the proc interface of time namespaces: Use symbolic
        names instead of clockid numbers. The usability nuisance of numbers
        was noticed by Michael when polishing the man page"
      
      * tag 'timers-urgent-2020-04-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
        proc, time/namespace: Show clock symbolic names in /proc/pid/timens_offsets
      3e0dea57
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2020-04-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · b7374586
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull perf tooling fixes and updates from Thomas Gleixner:
      
       - Fix the header line of perf stat output for '--metric-only --per-socket'
      
       - Fix the python build with clang
      
       - The usual tools UAPI header synchronization
      
      * tag 'perf-urgent-2020-04-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
        tools headers: Synchronize linux/bits.h with the kernel sources
        tools headers: Adopt verbatim copy of compiletime_assert() from kernel sources
        tools headers: Update x86's syscall_64.tbl with the kernel sources
        tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/i915_drm.h with the kernel sources
        tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm.h headers
        tools headers kvm: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sources
        tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/fscrypt.h with the kernel sources
        tools include UAPI: Sync linux/vhost.h with the kernel sources
        tools arch x86: Sync asm/cpufeatures.h with the kernel sources
        tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/mman.h with the kernel
        tools headers UAPI: Sync sched.h with the kernel
        tools headers: Update linux/vdso.h and grab a copy of vdso/const.h
        perf stat: Fix no metric header if --per-socket and --metric-only set
        perf python: Check if clang supports -fno-semantic-interposition
        tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
      b7374586
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2020-04-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · 80ade29e
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
       "A set of fixes/updates for the interrupt subsystem:
      
         - Remove setup_irq() and remove_irq(). All users have been converted
           so remove them before new users surface.
      
         - A set of bugfixes for various interrupt chip drivers
      
         - Add a few missing static attributes to address sparse warnings"
      
      * tag 'irq-urgent-2020-04-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
        irqchip/irq-bcm7038-l1: Make bcm7038_l1_of_init() static
        irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Make legacy_bindings static
        irqchip/meson-gpio: Fix HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order
        irqchip/sifive-plic: Fix maximum priority threshold value
        irqchip/ti-sci-inta: Fix processing of masked irqs
        irqchip/mbigen: Free msi_desc on device teardown
        irqchip/gic-v4.1: Update effective affinity of virtual SGIs
        irqchip/gic-v4.1: Add support for VPENDBASER's Dirty+Valid signaling
        genirq: Remove setup_irq() and remove_irq()
      80ade29e
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2020-04-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · 08dd3872
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull scheduler fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
       "Two fixes for the scheduler:
      
         - Work around an uninitialized variable warning where GCC can't
           figure it out.
      
         - Allow 'isolcpus=' to skip unknown subparameters so that older
           kernels work with the commandline of a newer kernel. Improve the
           error output while at it"
      
      * tag 'sched-urgent-2020-04-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
        sched/vtime: Work around an unitialized variable warning
        sched/isolation: Allow "isolcpus=" to skip unknown sub-parameters
      08dd3872
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'core-urgent-2020-04-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip · 5e7de581
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull RCU fix from Thomas Gleixner:
       "A single bugfix for RCU to prevent taking a lock in NMI context"
      
      * tag 'core-urgent-2020-04-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
        rcu: Don't acquire lock in NMI handler in rcu_nmi_enter_common()
      5e7de581
    • Linus Torvalds's avatar
      Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 · 439f1da9
      Linus Torvalds authored
      Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
       "Miscellaneous bug fixes and cleanups for ext4, including a fix for
        generic/388 in data=journal mode, removing some BUG_ON's, and cleaning
        up some compiler warnings"
      
      * tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
        ext4: convert BUG_ON's to WARN_ON's in mballoc.c
        ext4: increase wait time needed before reuse of deleted inode numbers
        ext4: remove set but not used variable 'es' in ext4_jbd2.c
        ext4: remove set but not used variable 'es'
        ext4: do not zeroout extents beyond i_disksize
        ext4: fix return-value types in several function comments
        ext4: use non-movable memory for superblock readahead
        ext4: use matching invalidatepage in ext4_writepage
      439f1da9