This is a series of patches for conversion to LEDs audio-mute
trigger.  It's based on 4.20-rc3 to be an immutable branch.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

By default HDA sound card is registered with shortname "tegra-hda".
Same driver is used across tegra platforms and it is necessary to
distinguish between platforms to use platform specific settings from
userspace. One such example is, hdmi port on different platforms use
different alsa pcm device ID. For hdmi playback to work it should
open correct pcm device depending on the platform.

This patch applies shortname from first compatible string provided
in root node of device tree. Userspace then can use this card name
to apply specific settings.
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Since we've switched to the LED trigger for binding with HD-audio,
we can drop the exported function as well as the whole
linux/thinkpad_acpi.h.

The own TPACPI_LED_MUTE and TPACPI_LED_MICMUTE definitions are
replaced with the identical ones for LEDS, i.e. LED_AUDIO_MUTE and
LED_AUDIO_MICMUTE, respectively.  They are no longer needed as
referred only locally.
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Since we've switched to the LED trigger for binding with HD-audio,
we can drop the exported function as well as the whole
linux/dell-led.h.
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Now all relevant platform drivers are providing the LED audio trigger,
we can switch the mute LED control with the LED trigger, finally.

For the mic-mute LED trigger, a common fixup function,
snd_hda_gen_fixup_micmute_led(), is provided to be called for the
corresponding quirk entries.  This sets up the capture sync hook with
ledtrig_audio_set() call appropriately.

For the mute LED trigger, which is done currently only for
thinkpad_acpi, the call is replaced with ledtrig_audio_set() as well.

Overall, the beauty of the new implementation is that the whole ugly
bindings with request_symbol() are dropped, and also that it provides
more flexibility to users.

One potential behavior change by this patch is that the mute LED enum
may be created on machines that actually have no LED device.  In the
former code, we did test-call and abort binding if the test failed.
But with the LED-trigger binding, this test isn't possible, and the
actual check is done in the LED class device side.  So it's the
downside of simpleness.

Also, note that the HD-audio codec driver doesn't select CONFIG_LEDS
and co by itself.  It's supposed to be selected by the platform
drivers instead.
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In the upcoming change, the binding of audio mute / mic-mute LED
controls will be switched with LED trigger.  This patch is the last
piece of preparation: adding the audio mute / mic-mute LED class
devices to thinkpad_acpi driver.

Two devices, platform::mute and platform::micmute, will be added for
controlling the mute LED and mic-mute LED, respectively.  The new
prefix "platform" is the suggestion by upstream for indicating the
generic laptop attribute.

Also this selects CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS and CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS_AUDIO
unconditionally.  Strictly speaking, these aren't 100% mandatory, but
leaving these manual selections would lead to a functional regression
easily once after converting from the dynamic symbol binding to the
LEDs trigger in a later patch.
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch adds the LED trigger support for audio mic-mute control.
As of this patch, the LED device isn't tied with the audio driver, and
can be changed via user-space at "platform::micmute" sysfs entry.
(This new prefix "platform" is the agreement among people for
indicating the generic laptop / system-wide attribute.)

The binding with HD-audio is still done via the existing exported
dell_micmute_led_set().  It will be replaced with the LED trigger
binding in later patches.

Also this selects CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS and CONFIG_LEDS_TRIGGERS_AUDIO
unconditionally.  Strictly speaking, these aren't 100% mandatory, but
leaving these manual selections would lead to a functional regression
easily once after converting from the dynamic symbol binding to the
LEDs trigger in a later patch.
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch adds a new LED trigger for coupling the audio mixer change
with the LED on laptops or other devices.  Currently there are two
trigger types, "audio-mute" and "audio-micmute".

The audio driver triggers the LED brightness change via
ledtrig_audio_set() call with the proper type (either mute or
mic-mute).  OTOH, the consumers may call ledtrig_audio_get() for the
initial brightness value that may have been set by the audio driver
beforehand.

This new stuff will be used by HD-audio codec driver and some platform
drivers (thinkpad_acpi and dell-laptop, also upcoming huawei-wmi).
Acked-by: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Both snd_ctl_add() and snd_ctl_replace() process the things in a
fairly similar way, and indeed the most of the codes can be unified.

This patch is a refactoring to consolidate the both functions to call
a single helper with an extra "mode" argument.  There should be no
functional difference, except for one additional sanity check applied
now to snd_ctl_replace() (which was rather overlooking, IMO), too.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Pull the user control race fix, so that we can continue working on the
code refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The procedure for adding a user control element has some window opened
for race against the concurrent removal of a user element.  This was
caught by syzkaller, hitting a KASAN use-after-free error.

This patch addresses the bug by wrapping the whole procedure to add a
user control element with the card->controls_rwsem, instead of only
around the increment of card->user_ctl_count.

This required a slight code refactoring, too.  The function
snd_ctl_add() is split to two parts: a core function to add the
control element and a part calling it.  The former is called from the
function for adding a user control element inside the controls_rwsem.

One change to be noted is that snd_ctl_notify() for adding a control
element gets called inside the controls_rwsem as well while it was
called outside the rwsem.  But this should be OK, as snd_ctl_notify()
takes another (finer) rwlock instead of rwsem, and the call of
snd_ctl_notify() inside rwsem is already done in another code path.

Reported-by: syzbot+dc09047bce3820621ba2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Some spurious calls of snd_free_pages() have been overlooked and
remain in the error paths of sparc cs4231 driver code.  Since
runtime->dma_area is managed by the PCM core helper, we shouldn't
release manually.

Drop the superfluous calls.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Some spurious calls of snd_free_pages() have been overlooked and
remain in the error paths of wss driver code.  Since runtime->dma_area
is managed by the PCM core helper, we shouldn't release manually.

Drop the superfluous calls.
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

MSI Cubi N 8GL (MS-B171) needs the same fixup as its older model, the
MS-B120, in order for the headset mic to be properly detected.

They both use a single 3-way jack for both mic and headset with an
ALC283 codec, with the same pins used.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anisse Astier <anisse@astier.eu>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Power-saving is causing plops on audio start/stop on the built-in audio
of the nForce 430 based ASRock N68C-S UCC motherboard, add this model to
the power_save blacklist.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1525104
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The function snd_ac97_put_spsa() gets the bit shift value from the
associated private_value, but it extracts too much; the current code
extracts 8 bit values in bits 8-15, but this is a combination of two
nibbles (bits 8-11 and bits 12-15) for left and right shifts.
Due to the incorrect bits extraction, the actual shift may go beyond
the 32bit value, as spotted recently by UBSAN check:
 UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c:836:7
 shift exponent 68 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'

This patch fixes the shift value extraction by masking the properly
with 0x0f instead of 0xff.
Reported-and-tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In former commits, ALSA firewire-tascam driver queues events to notify
change of state of control surface to userspace via ALSA hwdep
interface.

This commit implements actual notification of the events. The events are
not governed by real time, thus no need to care underrun.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In later commits, ALSA firewire-tascam driver will allow userspace
applications to receive notifications about changes of device state,
transferred in tx isochronous packet. At present, all of drivers in ALSA
firewire stack have mechanism to notify change of status of packet
streaming, thus it needs to distinguish these two types of notification.

This commit is a preparation for the above.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Units of TASCAM FireWire series transfer image of states of the unit in
tx isochronous packets. Demultiplexing of the states from the packets
is done in software interrupt context regardless of any process context.
In a view of userspace applications, it needs to have notification
mechanism to catch change of the states.

This commit implements a queue to store events for the notification. The
image of states includes fluctuating data such as level of gain/volume
for physical input/output and position of knobs. Therefore the events
are queued corresponding to some control features only.

Furthermore, the queued events are planned to be consumed by userspace
applications via ALSA hwdep interface. This commit suppresses event
queueing when no applications open the hwdep interface.

However, the queue is maintained in an optimistic scenario, thus without
any care against overrrun. This is reasonable because target events are
useless just to handle PCM frames. It starts queueing when an usespace
application opens hwdep interface, thus it's expected to read the queued
events steadily.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In a previous commit, ALSA firewire-tascam driver stores state image
from tx isochronous packets. This image includes states of knob, fader,
button of control surface, level of gain/volume of each physical
inputs/outputs, and so on. It's useful for userspace applications to
read whole of the image.

This commit adds a unique ioctl command for ALSA hwdep interface for the
purpose. For actual meaning of each bits in this image, please refer to
discussion in alsa-devel[1].

[1] http://mailman.alsa-project.org/pipermail/alsa-devel/2018-October/140785.htmlSigned-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Units of TASCAM FireWire series multiplex PCM frames and state of
control surface into the same tx isochronous packets. One isochronous
packet includes a part of the state in a quadlet data. An image of the
state consists of 64 quadlet data.

This commit demultiplexes the state from tx isochronous packets.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Remove directly accessing device_node.type pointer and use the accessors
instead. This will eventually allow removing the type pointer.

Replace the open coded iterating over child nodes with
for_each_child_of_node() while we're here.

Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Backporting for further works on ca0132 codec driver
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch fixes the pincfg assignment for the AE-5, which was
previously using the Recon3D pincfg's by mistake.

Fixes: d06feaf0 ("ALSA: hda/ca0132 - Add pincfg for AE-5")
Signed-off-by: Connor McAdams <conmanx360@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch adds a new PCI subsys ID for the ZxR, as found and tested by
other users. Without a way to know if any Z's use it as well, it keeps
the quirk of QUIRK_SBZ and goes through the HDA subsys test function.
Signed-off-by: Connor McAdams <conmanx360@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The struct declaration is not indented correctly. Fix this by replacing
spaces with a tab.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
 "A small batch of fixes for v4.20-rc3.

  The overflow continuation fix addresses something that has been broken
  for several releases. Arguably it could wait even longer, but it's a
  one line fix and this finishes the last of the known address range
  scrub bug reports. The revert addresses a lockdep regression. The unit
  tests are not critical to fix, but no reason to hold this fix back.

  Summary:

   - Address Range Scrub overflow continuation handling has been broken
     since it was initially merged. It was only recently that error
     injection and platform-BIOS support enabled this corner case to be
     exercised.

   - The recent attempt to provide more isolation for the kernel Address
     Range Scrub state machine from userapace initiated sessions
     triggers a lockdep report. Revert and try again at the next merge
     window.

   - Fix a kasan reported buffer overflow in libnvdimm unit test
     infrastrucutre (nfit_test)"

* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  Revert "acpi, nfit: Further restrict userspace ARS start requests"
  acpi, nfit: Fix ARS overflow continuation
  tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix the array size for dimm devices.

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "16 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  mm/memblock.c: fix a typo in __next_mem_pfn_range() comments
  mm, page_alloc: check for max order in hot path
  scripts/spdxcheck.py: make python3 compliant
  tmpfs: make lseek(SEEK_DATA/SEK_HOLE) return ENXIO with a negative offset
  lib/ubsan.c: don't mark __ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable as noreturn
  mm/vmstat.c: fix NUMA statistics updates
  mm/gup.c: fix follow_page_mask() kerneldoc comment
  ocfs2: free up write context when direct IO failed
  scripts/faddr2line: fix location of start_kernel in comment
  mm: don't reclaim inodes with many attached pages
  mm, memory_hotplug: check zone_movable in has_unmovable_pages
  mm/swapfile.c: use kvzalloc for swap_info_struct allocation
  MAINTAINERS: update OMAP MMC entry
  hugetlbfs: fix kernel BUG at fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:444!
  kernel/sched/psi.c: simplify cgroup_move_task()
  z3fold: fix possible reclaim races

Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix an exec() related scalability/performance regression, which was
  caused by incorrectly calculating load and migrating tasks on exec()
  when they shouldn't be"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/fair: Fix cpu_util_wake() for 'execl' type workloads

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix uncore PMU enumeration for CofeeLake CPUs"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support CoffeeLake 8th CBOX
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add more IMC PCI IDs for KabyLake and CoffeeLake CPUs

Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes: two warning splat fixes, a leak fix and persistent memory
  allocation fixes for ARM"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: Permit calling efi_mem_reserve_persistent() from atomic context
  efi/arm: Defer persistent reservations until after paging_init()
  efi/arm/libstub: Pack FDT after populating it
  efi/arm: Revert deferred unmap of early memmap mapping
  efi: Fix debugobjects warning on 'efi_rts_work'

Pull ARM spectre updates from Russell King:
 "These are the currently known final bits that resolve the Spectre
  issues. big.Little systems used to be sufficiently identical in that
  there were no differences between individual CPUs in the system that
  mattered to the kernel. With the advent of the Spectre problem, the
  CPUs now have differences in how the workaround is applied.

  As a result of previous Spectre patches, these systems ended up
  reporting quite a lot of:

     "CPUx: Spectre v2: incorrect context switching function, system vulnerable"

  messages due to the action of the big.Little switcher causing the CPUs
  to be re-initialised regularly. This series resolves that issue by
  making the CPU vtable unique to each CPU.

  However, since this is used very early, before per-cpu is setup,
  per-cpu can't be used. We also have a problem that two of the methods
  are not called from preempt-safe paths, but thankfully these remain
  identical between all CPUs in the system. To make sure, we validate
  that these are identical during boot"

* 'spectre' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: spectre-v2: per-CPU vtables to work around big.Little systems
  ARM: add PROC_VTABLE and PROC_TABLE macros
  ARM: clean up per-processor check_bugs method call
  ARM: split out processor lookup
  ARM: make lookup_processor_type() non-__init

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181107100247.13359-1-rainccrun@gmail.comSigned-off-by: Chen Chang <rainccrun@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Konstantin has noticed that kvmalloc might trigger the following
warning:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6676 at mm/vmstat.c:986 __fragmentation_index+0x54/0x60
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   fragmentation_index+0x76/0x90
   compaction_suitable+0x4f/0xf0
   shrink_node+0x295/0x310
   node_reclaim+0x205/0x250
   get_page_from_freelist+0x649/0xad0
   __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x12a/0x2a0
   kmalloc_large_node+0x47/0x90
   __kmalloc_node+0x22b/0x2e0
   kvmalloc_node+0x3e/0x70
   xt_alloc_table_info+0x3a/0x80 [x_tables]
   do_ip6t_set_ctl+0xcd/0x1c0 [ip6_tables]
   nf_setsockopt+0x44/0x60
   SyS_setsockopt+0x6f/0xc0
   do_syscall_64+0x67/0x120
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2

the problem is that we only check for an out of bound order in the slow
path and the node reclaim might happen from the fast path already.  This
is fixable by making sure that kvmalloc doesn't ever use kmalloc for
requests that are larger than KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE but this also shows that
the code is rather fragile.  A recent UBSAN report just underlines that
by the following report

  UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in mm/page_alloc.c:3117:19
  shift exponent 51 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
  CPU: 0 PID: 6520 Comm: syz-executor1 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2 #1
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  Call Trace:
   __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
   dump_stack+0xd2/0x148 lib/dump_stack.c:113
   ubsan_epilogue+0x12/0x94 lib/ubsan.c:159
   __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x2b6/0x30b lib/ubsan.c:425
   __zone_watermark_ok+0x2c7/0x400 mm/page_alloc.c:3117
   zone_watermark_fast mm/page_alloc.c:3216 [inline]
   get_page_from_freelist+0xc49/0x44c0 mm/page_alloc.c:3300
   __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x21e/0x640 mm/page_alloc.c:4370
   alloc_pages_current+0xcc/0x210 mm/mempolicy.c:2093
   alloc_pages include/linux/gfp.h:509 [inline]
   __get_free_pages+0x12/0x60 mm/page_alloc.c:4414
   dma_mem_alloc+0x36/0x50 arch/x86/include/asm/floppy.h:156
   raw_cmd_copyin drivers/block/floppy.c:3159 [inline]
   raw_cmd_ioctl drivers/block/floppy.c:3206 [inline]
   fd_locked_ioctl+0xa00/0x2c10 drivers/block/floppy.c:3544
   fd_ioctl+0x40/0x60 drivers/block/floppy.c:3571
   __blkdev_driver_ioctl block/ioctl.c:303 [inline]
   blkdev_ioctl+0xb3c/0x1a30 block/ioctl.c:601
   block_ioctl+0x105/0x150 fs/block_dev.c:1883
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:46 [inline]
   do_vfs_ioctl+0x1c0/0x1150 fs/ioctl.c:687
   ksys_ioctl+0x9e/0xb0 fs/ioctl.c:702
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:709 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:707 [inline]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x7e/0xc0 fs/ioctl.c:707
   do_syscall_64+0xc4/0x510 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Note that this is not a kvmalloc path.  It is just that the fast path
really depends on having sanitzed order as well.  Therefore move the
order check to the fast path.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181113094305.GM15120@dhcp22.suse.czSigned-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Reported-by: Kyungtae Kim <kt0755@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Byoungyoung Lee <lifeasageek@gmail.com>
Cc: "Dae R. Jeong" <threeearcat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Without this change the following happens when using Python3 (3.6.6):

	$ echo "GPL-2.0" | python3 scripts/spdxcheck.py -
	FAIL: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'
	Traceback (most recent call last):
	  File "scripts/spdxcheck.py", line 253, in <module>
	    parser.parse_lines(sys.stdin, args.maxlines, '-')
	  File "scripts/spdxcheck.py", line 171, in parse_lines
	    line = line.decode(locale.getpreferredencoding(False), errors='ignore')
	AttributeError: 'str' object has no attribute 'decode'

So as the line is already a string, there is no need to decode it and
the line can be dropped.

/usr/bin/python on Arch is Python 3.  So this would indeed be worth
going into 4.19.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181023070802.22558-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.deSigned-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Other filesystems such as ext4, f2fs and ubifs all return ENXIO when
lseek (SEEK_DATA or SEEK_HOLE) requests a negative offset.

man 2 lseek says

:      EINVAL whence  is  not  valid.   Or: the resulting file offset would be
:             negative, or beyond the end of a seekable device.
:
:      ENXIO  whence is SEEK_DATA or SEEK_HOLE, and the file offset is  beyond
:             the end of the file.

Make tmpfs return ENXIO under these circumstances as well.  After this,
tmpfs also passes xfstests's generic/448.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: rewrite changelog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1540434176-14349-1-git-send-email-yuyufen@huawei.comSigned-off-by: Yufen Yu <yuyufen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

gcc-8 complains about the prototype for this function:

  lib/ubsan.c:432:1: error: ignoring attribute 'noreturn' in declaration of a built-in function '__ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable' because it conflicts with attribute 'const' [-Werror=attributes]

This is actually a GCC's bug. In GCC internals
__ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable() declared with both 'noreturn' and
'const' attributes instead of only 'noreturn':

   https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=84210

Workaround this by removing the noreturn attribute.

[aryabinin: add information about GCC bug in changelog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181107144516.4587-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.comSigned-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Acked-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Scan through the whole array to see if an update is needed.  While we're
at it, use sizeof() to be safe against any possible type changes in the
future.

The bug here is that we wouldn't sync per-cpu counters into global ones
if there was an update of numa_stats for higher cpus.  Highly
theoretical one though because it is much more probable that zone_stats
are updated so we would refresh anyway.  So I wouldn't bother to mark
this for stable, yet something nice to fix.

[mhocko@suse.com: changelog enhancement]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1541601517-17282-1-git-send-email-janne.huttunen@nokia.com
Fixes: 1d90ca89 ("mm: update NUMA counter threshold size")
Signed-off-by: Janne Huttunen <janne.huttunen@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit df06b37f ("mm/gup: cache dev_pagemap while pinning pages")
modified the signature of follow_page_mask() but left the parameter
description behind.

Update the description to make the code and comments agree again.

While at it, update formatting of the return value description to match
Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst guidelines.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1541603316-27832-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>