The commit d215f63d ("ALSA: usb-audio: Check available frames for
the next packet size") introduced the available frame size check, but
the conversion forgot to initialize the temporary variable properly,
and it resulted in a bogus calculation.  This patch fixes it.

Fixes: d215f63d ("ALSA: usb-audio: Check available frames for the next packet size")
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211001104417.14291-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211001105425.16191-1-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Behringer UFX1204 and UFX1604 have Synchronous endpoints to which
current ALSA code applies implicit feedback sync as if they were
Asynchronous endpoints. This breaks UAC compliance and is unneeded.

The commit 5e35dc03 and subsequent
1a15718b were meant to clear up noise.

Unfortunately, noise persisted for those using higher sample rates and
this was only solved by commit d2e8f641

Since there are no more reports of noise, let's get rid of the
implicit-fb quirks breaking UAC compliance.
Signed-off-by: Geraldo Nascimento <geraldogabriel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YVYSnoQ7nxLXT0Dq@gedaySigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

While draining a stream, ALSA PCM core stops the stream by issuing
snd_pcm_stop() after all data has been sent out.  And, at PCM trigger
stop, currently USB-audio driver kills the in-flight URBs explicitly,
then at sync-stop ops, sync with the finish of all remaining URBs.
This might result in a drop of the drained samples as most of
USB-audio devices / hosts allow relatively long in-flight samples (as
a sort of FIFO).

For avoiding the trimming, this patch changes the stream-stop behavior
during PCM draining state.  Under that condition, the pending URBs
won't be killed.  The leftover in-flight URBs are caught by the
sync-stop operation that shall be performed after the trigger-stop
operation.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929080844.11583-10-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This is another attempt to improve further the handling of playback
stream in the low latency mode.  The latest workaround in commit
4267c5a8 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Work around for XRUN with low latency
playback") revealed that submitting URBs forcibly in advance may
trigger XRUN easily.  In the classical mode, this problem was avoided
by practically delaying the submission of the actual data with the
pre-submissions of silent data before triggering the stream start.
But that is exactly what we want to avoid.

Now, in this patch, instead of the previous workaround, we take a
similar approach as used in the implicit feedback mode.  The URBs are
queued at the PCM trigger start like before, but we check whether the
buffer has been already filled enough before each submission, and
stop queuing if the data overcomes the threshold.  The remaining URBs
are kept in the ready list, and they will be retrieved in the URB
complete callback of other (already queued) URBs.  In the complete
callback, we try to fill the data and submit as much as possible
again.  When there is no more available in-flight URBs that may handle
the pending data, we'll check in PCM ack callback and submit and
process URBs there in addition.  In this way, the amount of in-flight
URBs may vary dynamically and flexibly depending on the available data
without hitting XRUN.

The following things are changed to achieve the behavior above:

* The endpoint prepare callback is changed to return an error code;
  when there is no enough data available, it may return -EAGAIN.
  Currently only prepare_playback_urb() returns the error.

  The evaluation of the available data is a bit messy here; we can't
  check with snd_pcm_avail() at the point of prepare callback (as
  runtime->status->hwptr hasn't been updated yet), hence we manually
  estimate the appl_ptr and compare with the internal hwptr_done to
  calculate the available frames.

* snd_usb_endpoint_start() doesn't submit full URBs if the prepare
  callback returns -EAGAIN, and puts the remaining URBs to the ready
  list for the later submission.

* snd_complete_urb() treats the URBs in the low-latency mode similarly
  like the implicit feedback mode, and submissions are done in
  (now exported) snd_usb_queue_pending_output_urbs().

* snd_usb_queue_pending_output_urbs() again checks the error value
  from the prepare callback.  If it's -EAGAIN for the normal stream
  (i.e. not implicit feedback mode), we push it back to the ready list
  again.

* PCM ack callback is introduced for the playback stream, and it calls
  snd_usb_queue_pending_output_urbs() if there is no in-flight URB
  while the stream is running.  This corresponds to the case where the
  system needs the appl_ptr update for re-submitting a new URB.

* snd_usb_queue_pending_output_urbs() and the prepare EP callback
  receive in_stream_lock argument, which is a bool flag indicating the
  call path from PCM ack.  It's needed for avoiding the deadlock of
  snd_pcm_period_elapsed() calls.

* Set the new SNDRV_PCM_INFO_EXPLICIT_SYNC flag when the new
  low-latency mode is deployed.  This assures catching each applptr
  update even in the mmap mode.

Fixes: 4267c5a8 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Work around for XRUN with low latency playback")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929080844.11583-9-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In theory, stop_urbs() may be called concurrently.
Although we have the state check beforehand, it's safer to apply
ep->lock during the critical list head manipulations.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929080844.11583-8-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This is yet more preparation for the upcoming changes.

Extend snd_usb_endpoint_next_packet_size() to check the available
frames and return -EAGAIN if the next packet size is equal or exceeds
the given size.  This will be needed for avoiding XRUN during the low
latency operation.

As of this patch, avail=0 is passed, i.e. the check is skipped and no
behavior change.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929080844.11583-7-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When a playback stream runs in the implicit feedback mode, its
operation is passive and won't start unless the capture packet is
received.  This behavior contradicts with the low-latency playback
mode, and we should turn off lowlatency_playback flag accordingly.

In theory, we may take the low-latency mode when the playback-first
quirk is set, but it still conflicts with the later operation with the
fixed packet numbers, so it's disabled all together for now.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929080844.11583-6-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The free-wheel stream operation like dmix may not update the appl_ptr
appropriately, and it doesn't fit with the low-latency playback mode.
Disable the low-latency playback operation when the stream is set up
in such a mode.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929080844.11583-5-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This is a preparation patch for the upcoming low-latency improvement
changes.

Rename early_playback_start flag with lowlatency_playback as it's more
intuitive.  The new flag is basically a reverse meaning.

Along with the rename, factor out the code to set the flag to a
function.  This makes the complex condition checks simpler.

Also, the same flag is introduced to snd_usb_endpoint, too, that is
carried from the snd_usb_substream flag.  Currently the endpoint flag
isn't still referred, but will be used in later patches.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929080844.11583-4-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

USB-audio driver tries to sync with the clear of all pending URBs in
wait_clear_urbs(), and it waits for all bits in active_mask getting
cleared.  This works fine for the normal operations, but when a stream
is managed in the implicit feedback mode, there is still a very thin
race window: namely, in snd_complete_usb(), the active_mask bit for
the current URB is once cleared before re-submitted in
queue_pending_output_urbs().  If wait_clear_urbs() is called during
that period, it may pass the test and go forward even though there may
be a still pending URB.

For covering it, this patch adds a new counter to each endpoint to
keep the number of in-flight URBs, and changes wait_clear_urbs()
checking this number instead.  The counter is decremented at the end
of URB complete, hence the reference is kept as long as the URB
complete is in process.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929080844.11583-3-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When a single clock source is shared among several endpoints, we have
to keep the same rate on all active endpoints as long as the clock is
being used.  For dealing with such a case, this patch adds one more
check in the hw params constraint for the rate to take the shared
clocks into account.  The current rate is evaluated from the endpoint
list that applies the same clock source.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1190418
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929080844.11583-2-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The commit f87e7f25 ("ALSA: hda - Improved position reporting on
SKL+") changed the PCM position report for SKL+ chips to use DPIB, but
according to Pierre, DPIB is no best choice for the accurate position
reports and it often reports too early.  The recommended method is
rather the classical position buffer.

This patch makes the PCM position reporting on SKL+ back to the
position buffer again.

Fixes: f87e7f25 ("ALSA: hda - Improved position reporting on SKL+")
Suggested-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929072934.6809-3-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The position reporting on Intel Skylake and later chips via
azx_get_pos_skl() contains a udelay(20) call for the capture streams.
A call for this alone doesn't sound too harmful.  However, as the
pointer PCM ops is one of the hottest path in the PCM operations --
especially for the timer-scheduled operations like PulseAudio -- such
a delay hogs CPU usage significantly in the total performance.

The code there was taken from the original code in ASoC SST Skylake
driver blindly.  The udelay() is a workaround for the case where the
reported position is behind the period boundary at the timing
triggered from interrupts; applications often expect that the full
data is available for the whole period when returned (and also that's
the definition of the ALSA PCM period).

OTOH, HD-audio (legacy) driver has already some workarounds for the
delayed position reporting due to its relatively large FIFO, such as
the BDL position adjustment and the delayed period-elapsed call in the
work.  That said, the udelay() is almost superfluous for HD-audio
driver unlike SST, and we can drop the udelay().

Though, the current code doesn't guarantee the full period readiness
as mentioned in the above, but rather it checks the wallclock and
detects the unexpected jump.  That's one missing piece, and the drop
of udelay() needs a bit more sanity checks for the delayed handling.

This patch implements those: the drop of udelay() call in
azx_get_pos_skl() and the more proper check of hwptr in
azx_position_ok().  The latter change is applied only for the case
where the stream is running in the normal mode without
no_period_wakeup flag.  When no_period_wakeup is set, it essentially
ignores the period handling and rather concentrates only on the
current position; which implies that we don't need to care about the
period boundary at all.

Fixes: f87e7f25 ("ALSA: hda - Improved position reporting on SKL+")
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929072934.6809-2-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare
having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure.
Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these
cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should
no longer be used[2].

Also, make use of the struct_size() helper in kzalloc().

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.10/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/78Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210929191504.GA337268@embeddedorSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The initial hdac_stream code was adapted a third time with the same
locking issues. Move the spin_lock outside the loops and make sure the
fields are protected on read/write.
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924192417.169243-5-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The code for hdac_ext_stream seems inherited from hdac_stream, and
similar locking issues are present: the use of the bus->reg_lock
spinlock is inconsistent, with only writes to specific fields being
protected.

Apply similar fix as in hdac_stream by protecting all accesses to
'link_locked' and 'decoupled' fields, with a new helper
snd_hdac_ext_stream_decouple_locked() added to simplify code
changes.
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924192417.169243-4-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The fields 'opened', 'running', 'assigned_key' are all protected by a
spinlock, but the spinlock is not taken when looking for a
stream. This can result in a possible race between assign() and
release().

Fix by taking the spinlock before walking through the bus stream list.
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210924192417.169243-2-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_usb_find_clock_source and snd_usb_find_clock_selector are helper
macros that look at an entity id and validate that this entity id is
in fact a clock source or a clock selector. The present comments
inside __uac_clock_find_source give the reader the impression we're
looking for an entity id.

We're looking for an entity id indeed, the clock source, but since
__uac_clock_find_source is recursive, we're also looking *at* the
entity ids, in the search for the one clock source.

Fix the comment so we don't give readers a wrong idea.
Signed-off-by: Geraldo Nascimento <geraldogabriel@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YU6Kj05oOqRmhJDf@gedaySigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

As noted in the "Deprecated Interfaces, Language Features, Attributes,
and Conventions" documentation [1], size calculations (especially
multiplication) should not be performed in memory allocator (or similar)
function arguments due to the risk of them overflowing. This could lead
to values wrapping around and a smaller allocation being made than the
caller was expecting. Using those allocations could lead to linear
overflows of heap memory and other misbehaviors.

In this case this is not actually dynamic size: all the operands
involved in the calculation are constant values. However it is better to
refactor this anyway, just to keep the open-coded math idiom out of
code.

So, use the struct_size() helper to do the arithmetic instead of the
argument "size + size * count" in the kzalloc() function.

Also, take the opportunity to refactor the declaration variables to make
it more easy to read.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#open-coded-arithmetic-in-allocator-argumentsSigned-off-by: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210919133727.44694-1-len.baker@gmx.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Dell's requirement to have headset mic as phantom jack on this
specific dolphin hardware platform.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Binding <sbinding@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Rodionov <vitalyr@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210916095646.7631-1-vitalyr@opensource.cirrus.comSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The following preprocessor directive is non-compliant:

	#undef PCXHR_REG_TO_PORT(x)

gcc warns about extra tokens but nobody sees them as they are under if
branch which is never parsed.

Make it an #error, it is not clear to me what the author meant.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YUCCv47sm4zf9OVO@localhost.localdomainSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

ALSA: hda/realtek: Quirks to enable speaker output for Lenovo Legion 7i 15IMHG05, Yoga 7i 14ITL5/15ITL5, and 13s Gen2 laptops.

This patch initializes and enables speaker output on the Lenovo Legion 7i
15IMHG05, Yoga 7i 14ITL5/15ITL5, and 13s Gen2 series of laptops using the
HDA verb sequence specific to each model.

Speaker automute is suppressed for the Lenovo Legion 7i 15IMHG05 to avoid
breaking speaker output on resume and when devices are unplugged from its
headphone jack.

Thanks to: Andreas Holzer, Vincent Morel, sycxyc, Max Christian Pohle and
all others that helped.

[ minor coding style fixes by tiwai ]

BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208555Signed-off-by: Cameron Berkenpas <cam@neo-zeon.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913212627.339362-1-cam@neo-zeon.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

USB-audio driver assumes that the normal resume would preserve the
device configuration while reset_resume wouldn't, and tries to restore
the mixer elements only at reset_resume callback.  However, this seems
too naive, and some devices do behave differently, resetting the
volume at the normal resume; this resulted in the inconsistent volume
that surprised users.

This patch changes the mixer resume code to handle both the normal and
reset resume in the same way, always restoring the original mixer
element values.  This allows us to unify the both callbacks as well as
dropping the no longer used reset_resume field, which ends up with a
good code reduction.

A slight behavior change by this patch is that now we assign
restore_mixer_value() as the default resume callback, and the function
is no longer called at reset-resume when the resume callback is
overridden by the quirk function.  That is, if needed, the quirk
resume function would have to handle similarly as
restore_mixer_value() by itself.
Reported-by: En-Shuo Hsu <enshuo@chromium.org>
Cc: Yu-Hsuan Hsu <yuhsuan@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CADDZ45UPsbpAAqP6=ZkTT8BE-yLii4Y7xSDnjK550G2DhQsMew@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210910105155.12862-1-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This reverts commit 8fc8e903.

It was expected that the fixes in HD-audio codec side would make the
workaround redundant, but unfortunately it doesn't seem sufficing.
Resurrect the workaround for now.

Fixes: 8fc8e903 ("ALSA: hda: Drop workaround for a hang at shutdown again")
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214045
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913124330.24530-1-tiwai@suse.deSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Loud Technologies Mackie Onyx 1640i (former model) is identified as
the model which uses OXFW971. The analysis of packet dump shows that
it transfers events in blocking method of IEC 61883-6, however the
default behaviour of ALSA oxfw driver is for non-blocking method.

This commit adds code to detect it assuming that all of loud models
based on OXFW971 have such quirk. It brings no functional change
except for alignment rule of PCM buffer.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210913021042.10085-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jpSigned-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.15-2021-09-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull more perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Add missing fields and remove some duplicate fields when printing a
   perf_event_attr.

 - Fix hybrid config terms list corruption.

 - Update kernel header copies, some resulted in new kernel features
   being automagically added to 'perf trace' syscall/tracepoint argument
   id->string translators.

 - Add a file generated during the documentation build to .gitignore.

 - Add an option to build without libbfd, as some distros, like Debian
   consider its ABI unstable.

 - Add support to print a textual representation of IBS raw sample data
   in 'perf report'.

 - Fix bpf 'perf test' sample mismatch reporting

 - Fix passing arguments to stackcollapse report in a 'perf script'
   python script.

 - Allow build-id with trailing zeros.

 - Look for ImageBase in PE file to compute .text offset.

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.15-2021-09-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (25 commits)
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm.h headers
  tools headers UAPI: Sync drm/i915_drm.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/fs.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/in.h copy with the kernel sources
  perf tools: Add an option to build without libbfd
  perf tools: Allow build-id with trailing zeros
  perf tools: Fix hybrid config terms list corruption
  perf tools: Factor out copy_config_terms() and free_config_terms()
  perf tools: Fix perf_event_attr__fprintf() missing/dupl. fields
  perf tools: Ignore Documentation dependency file
  perf bpf: Provide a weak btf__load_from_kernel_by_id() for older libbpf versions
  tools include UAPI: Update linux/mount.h copy
  perf beauty: Cover more flags in the  move_mount syscall argument beautifier
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/prctl.h with the kernel sources
  tools include UAPI: Sync sound/asound.h copy with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sources
  perf report: Add support to print a textual representation of IBS raw sample data
  perf report: Add tools/arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.h
  perf env: Add perf_env__cpuid, perf_env__{nr_}pmu_mappings
  ...

Pull compiler attributes updates from Miguel Ojeda:

 - Fix __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_coverage__) for GCC 4 (Marco Elver)

 - Add Nick as Reviewer for compiler_attributes.h (Nick Desaulniers)

 - Move __compiletime_{error|warning} (Nick Desaulniers)

* tag 'compiler-attributes-for-linus-v5.15-rc1-v2' of git://github.com/ojeda/linux:
  compiler_attributes.h: move __compiletime_{error|warning}
  MAINTAINERS: add Nick as Reviewer for compiler_attributes.h
  Compiler Attributes: fix __has_attribute(__no_sanitize_coverage__) for GCC 4

Pull auxdisplay updates from Miguel Ojeda:
 "An assortment of improvements for auxdisplay:

   - Replace symbolic permissions with octal permissions (Jinchao Wang)

   - ks0108: Switch to use module_parport_driver() (Andy Shevchenko)

   - charlcd: Drop unneeded initializers and switch to C99 style (Andy
     Shevchenko)

   - hd44780: Fix oops on module unloading (Lars Poeschel)

   - Add I2C gpio expander example (Ralf Schlatterbeck)"

* tag 'auxdisplay-for-linus-v5.15-rc1' of git://github.com/ojeda/linux:
  auxdisplay: Replace symbolic permissions with octal permissions
  auxdisplay: ks0108: Switch to use module_parport_driver()
  auxdisplay: charlcd: Drop unneeded initializers and switch to C99 style
  auxdisplay: hd44780: Fix oops on module unloading
  auxdisplay: Add I2C gpio expander example

Pull CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the SMP and CPU hotplug:

   - Remove DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION() which is a left over of the
     original hotplug code and now causing trouble with the ARM64 cache
     topology setup due to the pointless SMP function call.

     It's not longer required as the hotplug callbacks are guaranteed to
     be invoked on the upcoming CPU.

   - Remove the deprecated and now unused CPU hotplug functions

   - Rewrite the CPU hotplug API documentation"

* tag 'smp-urgent-2021-09-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  Documentation: core-api/cpuhotplug: Rewrite the API section
  cpu/hotplug: Remove deprecated CPU-hotplug functions.
  thermal: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions.
  drivers: base: cacheinfo: Get rid of DEFINE_SMP_CALL_CACHE_FUNCTION()

Merge tag 'char-misc-5.15-rc1-lkdtm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull misc driver fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is a single patch for 5.15-rc1, for the lkdtm misc driver.

  It resolves a build issue that many people were hitting with your
  current tree, and Kees and others felt would be good to get merged
  before -rc1 comes out, to prevent them from having to constantly hit
  it as many development trees restart on -rc1, not older -rc releases.

  It has NOT been in linux-next, but has passed 0-day testing and looks
  'obviously correct' when reviewing it locally :)"

* tag 'char-misc-5.15-rc1-lkdtm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  lkdtm: Use init_uts_ns.name instead of macros

Pull IPMI updates from Corey Minyard:
 "A couple of very minor fixes for style and rate limiting.

  Nothing big, but probably needs to go in"

* tag 'for-linus-5.15-1' of git://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi:
  char: ipmi: use DEVICE_ATTR helper macro
  ipmi: rate limit ipmi smi_event failure message

Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Make sure the idle timer expires in hardirq context, on PREEMPT_RT

 - Make sure the run-queue balance callback is invoked only on the
   outgoing CPU

* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v5.15_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched: Prevent balance_push() on remote runqueues
  sched/idle: Make the idle timer expire in hard interrupt context

Pull locking fixes from Borislav Petkov:

 - Fix the futex PI requeue machinery to not return to userspace in
   inconsistent state

 - Avoid a potential null pointer dereference in the ww_mutex deadlock
   check

 - Other smaller cleanups and optimizations

* tag 'locking_urgent_for_v5.15_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/rtmutex: Fix ww_mutex deadlock check
  futex: Remove unused variable 'vpid' in futex_proxy_trylock_atomic()
  futex: Avoid redundant task lookup
  futex: Clarify comment for requeue_pi_wake_futex()
  futex: Prevent inconsistent state and exit race
  futex: Return error code instead of assigning it without effect
  locking/rwsem: Add missing __init_rwsem() for PREEMPT_RT

Pull timer fix from Borislav Petkov:

 - Handle negative second values properly when converting a timespec64
   to nanoseconds.

* tag 'timers_urgent_for_v5.15_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  time: Handle negative seconds correctly in timespec64_to_ns()

Pull namei updates from Al Viro:
 "Clearing fallout from mkdirat in io_uring series. The fix in the
  kern_path_locked() patch plus associated cleanups"

* 'misc.namei' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  putname(): IS_ERR_OR_NULL() is wrong here
  namei: Standardize callers of filename_create()
  namei: Standardize callers of filename_lookup()
  rename __filename_parentat() to filename_parentat()
  namei: Fix use after free in kern_path_locked

Pull smbfs updates from Steve French:
 "cifs/smb3 updates:

   - DFS reconnect fix

   - begin creating common headers for server and client

   - rename the cifs_common directory to smbfs_common to be more
     consistent ie change use of the name cifs to smb (smb3 or smbfs is
     more accurate, as the very old cifs dialect has long been
     superseded by smb3 dialects).

  In the future we can rename the fs/cifs directory to fs/smbfs.

  This does not include the set of multichannel fixes nor the two
  deferred close fixes (they are still being reviewed and tested)"

* tag '5.15-rc-cifs-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
  cifs: properly invalidate cached root handle when closing it
  cifs: move SMB FSCTL definitions to common code
  cifs: rename cifs_common to smbfs_common
  cifs: update FSCTL definitions

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - vduse driver ("vDPA Device in Userspace") supporting emulated virtio
   block devices

 - virtio-vsock support for end of record with SEQPACKET

 - vdpa: mac and mq support for ifcvf and mlx5

 - vdpa: management netlink for ifcvf

 - virtio-i2c, gpio dt bindings

 - misc fixes and cleanups

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (39 commits)
  Documentation: Add documentation for VDUSE
  vduse: Introduce VDUSE - vDPA Device in Userspace
  vduse: Implement an MMU-based software IOTLB
  vdpa: Support transferring virtual addressing during DMA mapping
  vdpa: factor out vhost_vdpa_pa_map() and vhost_vdpa_pa_unmap()
  vdpa: Add an opaque pointer for vdpa_config_ops.dma_map()
  vhost-iotlb: Add an opaque pointer for vhost IOTLB
  vhost-vdpa: Handle the failure of vdpa_reset()
  vdpa: Add reset callback in vdpa_config_ops
  vdpa: Fix some coding style issues
  file: Export receive_fd() to modules
  eventfd: Export eventfd_wake_count to modules
  iova: Export alloc_iova_fast() and free_iova_fast()
  virtio-blk: remove unneeded "likely" statements
  virtio-balloon: Use virtio_find_vqs() helper
  vdpa: Make use of PFN_PHYS/PFN_UP/PFN_DOWN helper macro
  vsock_test: update message bounds test for MSG_EOR
  af_vsock: rename variables in receive loop
  virtio/vsock: support MSG_EOR bit processing
  vhost/vsock: support MSG_EOR bit processing
  ...

Pull more RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - A pair of defconfig additions, for NVMe and the EFI filesystem
   localization options.

 - A larger address space for stack randomization.

 - A cleanup to our install rules.

 - A DTS update for the Microchip Icicle board, to fix the serial
   console.

 - Support for build-time table sorting, which allows us to have
   __ex_table read-only.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.15-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Move EXCEPTION_TABLE to RO_DATA segment
  riscv: Enable BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
  riscv: dts: microchip: mpfs-icicle: Fix serial console
  riscv: move the (z)install rules to arch/riscv/Makefile
  riscv: Improve stack randomisation on RV64
  riscv: defconfig: enable NLS_CODEPAGE_437, NLS_ISO8859_1
  riscv: defconfig: enable BLK_DEV_NVME

Pull coccinelle updates from Julia Lawall:
 "These changes update some existing semantic patches with
  respect to some recent changes in the kernel.

  Specifically, the change to kvmalloc.cocci searches for
  kfree_sensitive rather than kzfree, and the change to
  use_after_iter.cocci adds list_entry_is_head as a valid
  use of a list iterator index variable after the end of
  the loop"

* 'for-5.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlawall/linux:
  scripts: coccinelle: allow list_entry_is_head() to use pos
  coccinelle: api: rename kzfree to kfree_sensitive