- 28 Jun, 2020 8 commits
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Pavel Begunkov authored
Every request in io_req_multi_free() is has ->file set. Instead of pointlessly defering and counting reqs with file, dismantle it on place and save for batch dealloc. It also saves us from potentially skipping io_cleanup_req(), put_task(), etc. Never happens though, becacuse ->file is always there. Signed-off-by:
Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Signed-off-by:
Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pavel Begunkov authored
io_free_req_many() is used only for iopoll requests, i.e. reads/writes. Hence no need to batch inflight unhooking. For safety, it'll be done by io_dismantle_req(), which replaces __io_req_aux_free(), and looks more solid and cleaner. Signed-off-by:
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Pavel Begunkov authored
Now io_complete_rw_common() puts a ref, extra io_req_put() in io_iopoll_queue() causes undeflow. Remove it. [ 455.998620] refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free. [ 455.998743] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 285394 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xae/0xf0 [ 455.998772] CPU: 6 PID: 285394 Comm: read-write2 Tainted: G I E 5.8.0-rc2-00048-g1b1aa738f167-dirty #509 [ 455.998772] RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xae/0xf0 ... [ 455.998778] Call Trace: [ 455.998778] io_put_req+0x44/0x50 [ 455.998778] io_iopoll_complete+0x245/0x370 [ 455.998779] io_iopoll_getevents+0x12f/0x1a0 [ 455.998779] io_iopoll_reap_events.part.0+0x5e/0xa0 [ 455.998780] io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0x132/0x1c0 [ 455.998780] io_uring_release+0x20/0x30 [ 455.998780] __fput+0xcd/0x230 [ 455.998781] ____fput+0xe/0x10 [ 455.998781] task_work_run+0x67/0xa0 [ 455.998781] do_exit+0x35d/0xb70 [ 455.998782] do_group_exit+0x43/0xa0 [ 455.998783] get_signal+0x140/0x900 [ 455.998783] do_signal+0x37/0x780 [ 455.998784] __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x126/0x1c0 [ 455.998785] __syscall_return_slowpath+0x3b/0x1c0 [ 455.998785] do_syscall_64+0x5f/0xa0 [ 455.998785] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fixes: a1d7c393 ("io_uring: enable READ/WRITE to use deferred completions") Signed-off-by: -
Pavel Begunkov authored
We won't have valid ring_fd, ring_file in task work. Grab files early. Signed-off-by:
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Pavel Begunkov authored
No reason to mark a head of a link as for-async in io_req_defer_prep(). grab_env(), etc. That will be done further during submission if neccessary. Mark for_async=false saving extra grab_env() in many cases. Signed-off-by:
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Pavel Begunkov authored
io_steal_work() can't be sure that @nxt has req->work properly set, so we can't pass it to io-wq as is. A dirty quick fix -- drag it through io_req_task_queue(), and always return NULL from io_steal_work(). e.g. [ 50.770161] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000 [ 50.770164] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode [ 50.770164] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page [ 50.770168] CPU: 1 PID: 1448 Comm: io_wqe_worker-0 Tainted: G I 5.8.0-rc2-00035-g2237d765-dirty #494 [ 50.770172] RIP: 0010:override_creds+0x19/0x30 ... [ 50.770183] io_worker_handle_work+0x25c/0x430 [ 50.770185] io_wqe_worker+0x2a0/0x350 [ 50.770190] kthread+0x136/0x180 [ 50.770194] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Signed-off-by:
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Pavel Begunkov authored
It's not enough to check for REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED and punt async assuming that io_req_work_grab_env() was called, it may not have been. E.g. io_close_prep() and personality path set the flag without further async init. As a quick fix, always pass next work through io_req_task_queue(). Signed-off-by:
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Pavel Begunkov authored
req->work and req->task_work are in a union, so io_req_task_queue() screws everything that was in work. De-union them for now. [ 704.367253] BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffaf7330d0 [ 704.367256] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode [ 704.367256] #PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation [ 704.367261] CPU: 6 PID: 1654 Comm: io_wqe_worker-0 Tainted: G I 5.8.0-rc2-00038-ge28d0bdc4863-dirty #498 [ 704.367265] RIP: 0010:_raw_spin_lock+0x1e/0x36 ... [ 704.367276] __alloc_fd+0x35/0x150 [ 704.367279] __get_unused_fd_flags+0x25/0x30 [ 704.367280] io_openat2+0xcb/0x1b0 [ 704.367283] io_issue_sqe+0x36a/0x1320 [ 704.367294] io_wq_submit_work+0x58/0x160 [ 704.367295] io_worker_handle_work+0x2a3/0x430 [ 704.367296] io_wqe_worker+0x2a0/0x350 [ 704.367301] kthread+0x136/0x180 [ 704.367304] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Signed-off-by:
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- 27 Jun, 2020 1 commit
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Randy Dunlap authored
Fix build errors when CONFIG_NET is not set/enabled: ../fs/io_uring.c:5472:10: error: too many arguments to function ‘io_sendmsg’ ../fs/io_uring.c:5474:10: error: too many arguments to function ‘io_send’ ../fs/io_uring.c:5484:10: error: too many arguments to function ‘io_recvmsg’ ../fs/io_uring.c:5486:10: error: too many arguments to function ‘io_recv’ ../fs/io_uring.c:5510:9: error: too many arguments to function ‘io_accept’ ../fs/io_uring.c:5518:9: error: too many arguments to function ‘io_connect’ Signed-off-by:
Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: io-uring@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by:
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- 26 Jun, 2020 4 commits
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Jens Axboe authored
Merge in changes that went into 5.8-rc3. GIT will silently do the merge, but we still need a tweak on top of that since io_complete_rw_common() was modified to take a io_comp_state pointer. The auto-merge fails on that, and we end up with something that doesn't compile. * io_uring-5.8: io_uring: fix current->mm NULL dereference on exit io_uring: fix hanging iopoll in case of -EAGAIN io_uring: fix io_sq_thread no schedule when busy Signed-off-by: -
Pavel Begunkov authored
It's easier to return next work from ->do_work() than having an in-out argument. Looks nicer and easier to compile. Also, merge io_wq_assign_next() into its only user. Signed-off-by:
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Pavel Begunkov authored
Renumerate IO_WQ flags, so they take adjacent bits Signed-off-by:
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Jens Axboe authored
Currently links are always done in an async fashion, unless we catch them inline after we successfully complete a request without having to resort to blocking. This isn't necessarily the most efficient approach, it'd be more ideal if we could just use the task_work handling for this. Outside of saving an async jump, we can also do less prep work for these kinds of requests. Running dependent links from the task_work handler yields some nice performance benefits. As an example, examples/link-cp from the liburing repository uses read+write links to implement a copy operation. Without this patch, the a cache fold 4G file read from a VM runs in about 3 seconds: $ time examples/link-cp /data/file /dev/null real 0m2.986s user 0m0.051s sys 0m2.843s and a subsequent cache hot run looks like this: $ time examples/link-cp /data/file /dev/null real 0m0.898s user 0m0.069s sys 0m0.797s With this patch in place, the cold case takes about 2.4 seconds: $ time examples/link-cp /data/file /dev/null real 0m2.400s user 0m0.020s sys 0m2.366s and the cache hot case looks like this: $ time examples/link-cp /data/file /dev/null real 0m0.676s user 0m0.010s sys 0m0.665s As expected, the (mostly) cache hot case yields the biggest improvement, running about 25% faster with this change, while the cache cold case yields about a 20% increase in performance. Outside of the performance increase, we're using less CPU as well, as we're not using the async offload threads at all for this anymore. Signed-off-by:
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- 25 Jun, 2020 8 commits
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Jens Axboe authored
A bit more surgery required here, as completions are generally done through the kiocb->ki_complete() callback, even if they complete inline. This enables the regular read/write path to use the io_comp_state logic to batch inline completions. Signed-off-by: -
Jens Axboe authored
Provide the completion state to the handlers that we know can complete inline, so they can utilize this for batching completions. Cap the max batch count at 32. This should be enough to provide a good amortization of the cost of the lock+commit dance for completions, while still being low enough not to cause any real latency issues for SQPOLL applications. Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> reports that this changes his profile from: 17.97% [kernel] [k] copy_user_generic_unrolled 13.92% [kernel] [k] io_commit_cqring 11.04% [kernel] [k] __io_cqring_fill_event 10.33% [kernel] [k] udp_recvmsg 5.94% [kernel] [k] skb_release_data 4.31% [kernel] [k] udp_rmem_release 2.68% [kernel] [k] __check_object_size 2.24% [kernel] [k] __slab_free 2.22% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_bh 2.21% [kernel] [k] kmem_cache_free 2.13% [kernel] [k] free_pcppages_bulk 1.83% [kernel] [k] io_submit_sqes 1.38% [kernel] [k] page_frag_free 1.31% [kernel] [k] inet_recvmsg to 19.99% [kernel] [k] copy_user_generic_unrolled 11.63% [kernel] [k] skb_release_data 9.36% [kernel] [k] udp_rmem_release 8.64% [kernel] [k] udp_recvmsg 6.21% [kernel] [k] __slab_free 4.39% [kernel] [k] __check_object_size 3.64% [kernel] [k] free_pcppages_bulk 2.41% [kernel] [k] kmem_cache_free 2.00% [kernel] [k] io_submit_sqes 1.95% [kernel] [k] page_frag_free 1.54% [kernel] [k] io_put_req [...] 0.07% [kernel] [k] io_commit_cqring 0.44% [kernel] [k] __io_cqring_fill_event Signed-off-by: -
Jens Axboe authored
No functional changes in this patch, just in preparation for having the completion state be available on the issue side. Later on, this will allow requests that complete inline to be completed in batches. Signed-off-by: -
Jens Axboe authored
No functional changes in this patch, just in preparation for passing back pending completions to the caller and completing them in a batched fashion. Signed-off-by: -
Jens Axboe authored
We have lots of callers of: io_cqring_add_event(req, result); io_put_req(req); Provide a helper that does this for us. It helps clean up the code, and also provides a more convenient location for us to change the completion handling. Signed-off-by: -
Pavel Begunkov authored
__io_queue_sqe() tries to handle all request of a link, so it's not enough to grab mm in io_sq_thread_acquire_mm() based just on the head. Don't check req->needs_mm and do it always. Signed-off-by: -
Pavel Begunkov authored
Don't reissue requests from io_iopoll_reap_events(), the task may not have mm, which ends up with NULL. It's better to kill everything off on exit anyway. [ 677.734670] RIP: 0010:io_iopoll_complete+0x27e/0x630 ... [ 677.734679] Call Trace: [ 677.734695] ? __send_signal+0x1f2/0x420 [ 677.734698] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x24/0x40 [ 677.734699] ? send_signal+0xf5/0x140 [ 677.734700] io_iopoll_getevents+0x12f/0x1a0 [ 677.734702] io_iopoll_reap_events.part.0+0x5e/0xa0 [ 677.734703] io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0x132/0x1c0 [ 677.734704] io_uring_release+0x20/0x30 [ 677.734706] __fput+0xcd/0x230 [ 677.734707] ____fput+0xe/0x10 [ 677.734709] task_work_run+0x67/0xa0 [ 677.734710] do_exit+0x35d/0xb70 [ 677.734712] do_group_exit+0x43/0xa0 [ 677.734713] get_signal+0x140/0x900 [ 677.734715] do_signal+0x37/0x780 [ 677.734717] ? enqueue_hrtimer+0x41/0xb0 [ 677.734718] ? recalibrate_cpu_khz+0x10/0x10 [ 677.734720] ? ktime_get+0x3e/0xa0 [ 677.734721] ? lapic_next_deadline+0x26/0x30 [ 677.734723] ? tick_program_event+0x4d/0x90 [ 677.734724] ? __hrtimer_get_next_event+0x4d/0x80 [ 677.734726] __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x126/0x1c0 [ 677.734741] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x9/0x40 [ 677.734742] idtentry_exit_cond_rcu+0x4c/0x60 [ 677.734743] sysvec_reschedule_ipi+0x92/0x160 [ 677.734744] ? asm_sysvec_reschedule_ipi+0xa/0x20 [ 677.734745] asm_sysvec_reschedule_ipi+0x12/0x20 Signed-off-by:
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Pavel Begunkov authored
io_do_iopoll() won't do anything with a request unless req->iopoll_completed is set. So io_complete_rw_iopoll() has to set it, otherwise io_do_iopoll() will poll a file again and again even though the request of interest was completed long time ago. Also, remove -EAGAIN check from io_issue_sqe() as it races with the changed lines. The request will take the long way and be resubmitted from io_iopoll*(). io_kiocb's result and iopoll_completed") Fixes: bbde017a ("io_uring: add memory barrier to synchronize Signed-off-by:
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- 23 Jun, 2020 1 commit
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Xuan Zhuo authored
When the user consumes and generates sqe at a fast rate, io_sqring_entries can always get sqe, and ret will not be equal to -EBUSY, so that io_sq_thread will never call cond_resched or schedule, and then we will get the following system error prompt: rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU or watchdog: BUG: soft lockup-CPU#23 stuck for 112s! [io_uring-sq:1863] This patch checks whether need to call cond_resched() by checking the need_resched() function every cycle. Suggested-by:
Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by:
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- 22 Jun, 2020 18 commits
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Pavel Begunkov authored
After recent changes, io_submit_sqes() always passes valid submit state, so kill leftovers checking it for NULL. Signed-off-by:
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Pavel Begunkov authored
It's a good practice to modify fields of a struct after but not before it was initialised. Even though io_init_poll_iocb() doesn't touch poll->file, call it first. Signed-off-by:
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Pavel Begunkov authored
REQ_F_MUST_PUNT may seem looking good and clear, but it's the same as not having REQ_F_NOWAIT set. That rather creates more confusion. Moreover, it doesn't even affect any behaviour (e.g. see the patch removing it from io_{read,write}). Kill theg flag and update already outdated comments. Signed-off-by: -
Pavel Begunkov authored
io_{read,write}() { ... copy_iov: // prep async if (!(flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT) && !file_can_poll(file)) flags |= REQ_F_MUST_PUNT; } REQ_F_MUST_PUNT there is pointless, because if it happens then REQ_F_NOWAIT is known to be _not_ set, and the request will go async path in __io_queue_sqe() anyway. file_can_poll() check is also repeated in arm_poll*(), so don't need it. Remove the mentioned assignment REQ_F_MUST_PUNT in preparation for killing the flag. Signed-off-by: -
Jens Axboe authored
Pull in async buffered reads branch. * async-buffered.8: io_uring: support true async buffered reads, if file provides it mm: add kiocb_wait_page_queue_init() helper btrfs: flag files as supporting buffered async reads xfs: flag files as supporting buffered async reads block: flag block devices as supporting IOCB_WAITQ fs: add FMODE_BUF_RASYNC mm: support async buffered reads in generic_file_buffered_read() mm: add support for async page locking mm: abstract out wake_page_match() from wake_page_function() mm: allow read-ahead with IOCB_NOWAIT set io_uring: re-issue block requests that failed because of resources io_uring: catch -EIO from buffered issue request failure io_uring: always plug for any number of IOs block: provide plug based way of signaling forced no-wait semantics
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Jens Axboe authored
If the file is flagged with FMODE_BUF_RASYNC, then we don't have to punt the buffered read to an io-wq worker. Instead we can rely on page unlocking callbacks to support retry based async IO. This is a lot more efficient than doing async thread offload. The retry is done similarly to how we handle poll based retry. From the unlock callback, we simply queue the retry to a task_work based handler. Signed-off-by: -
Jens Axboe authored
Checks if the file supports it, and initializes the values that we need. Caller passes in 'data' pointer, if any, and the callback function to be used. Acked-by:
Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by:
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Jens Axboe authored
btrfs uses generic_file_read_iter(), which already supports this. Acked-by:
Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jens Axboe authored
XFS uses generic_file_read_iter(), which already supports this. Acked-by:
Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by:
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Jens Axboe authored
Signed-off-by: -
Jens Axboe authored
If set, this indicates that the file system supports IOCB_WAITQ for buffered reads. Signed-off-by: -
Jens Axboe authored
Use the async page locking infrastructure, if IOCB_WAITQ is set in the passed in iocb. The caller must expect an -EIOCBQUEUED return value, which means that IO is started but not done yet. This is similar to how O_DIRECT signals the same operation. Once the callback is received by the caller for IO completion, the caller must retry the operation. Acked-by:
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Jens Axboe authored
Normally waiting for a page to become unlocked, or locking the page, requires waiting for IO to complete. Add support for lock_page_async() and wait_on_page_locked_async(), which are callback based instead. This allows a caller to get notified when a page becomes unlocked, rather than wait for it. We add a new iocb field, ki_waitq, to pass in the necessary data for this to happen. We can unionize this with ki_cookie, since that is only used for polled IO. Polled IO can never co-exist with async callbacks, as it is (by definition) polled completions. struct wait_page_key is made public, and we define struct wait_page_async as the interface between the caller and the core. Acked-by:
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Jens Axboe authored
No functional changes in this patch, just in preparation for allowing more callers. Acked-by:
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Jens Axboe authored
The read-ahead shouldn't block, so allow it to be done even if IOCB_NOWAIT is set in the kiocb. Acked-by:
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Jens Axboe authored
Mark the plug with nowait == true, which will cause requests to avoid blocking on request allocation. If they do, we catch them and reissue them from a task_work based handler. Normally we can catch -EAGAIN directly, but the hard case is for split requests. As an example, the application issues a 512KB request. The block core will split this into 128KB if that's the max size for the device. The first request issues just fine, but we run into -EAGAIN for some latter splits for the same request. As the bio is split, we don't get to see the -EAGAIN until one of the actual reads complete, and hence we cannot handle it inline as part of submission. This does potentially cause re-reads of parts of the range, as the whole request is reissued. There's currently no better way to handle this. Signed-off-by: -
Jens Axboe authored
-EIO bubbles up like -EAGAIN if we fail to allocate a request at the lower level. Play it safe and treat it like -EAGAIN in terms of sync retry, to avoid passing back an errant -EIO. Catch some of these early for block based file, as non-mq devices generally do not support NOWAIT. That saves us some overhead by not first trying, then retrying from async context. We can go straight to async punt instead. Signed-off-by: -
Jens Axboe authored
Currently we only plug if we're doing more than two request. We're going to be relying on always having the plug there to pass down information, so plug unconditionally. Signed-off-by:
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