[ Upstream commit 9c164572 ]

The clocksource delta to nanoseconds conversion is using signed math, but
the delta is unsigned. This makes the conversion space smaller than
necessary and in case of a multiplication overflow the conversion can
become negative. The conversion is done with scaled math:

    s64 nsec_delta = ((s64)clkdelta * clk->mult) >> clk->shift;

Shifting a signed integer right obvioulsy preserves the sign, which has
interesting consequences:

 - Time jumps backwards

 - __iter_div_u64_rem() which is used in one of the calling code pathes
   will take forever to piecewise calculate the seconds/nanoseconds part.

This has been reported by several people with different scenarios:

David observed that when stopping a VM with a debugger:

 "It was essentially the stopped by debugger case.  I forget exactly why,
  but the guest was being explicitly stopped from outside, it wasn't just
  scheduling lag.  I think it was something in the vicinity of 10 minutes
  stopped."

 When lifting the stop the machine went dead.

The stopped by debugger case is not really interesting, but nevertheless it
would be a good thing not to die completely.

But this was also observed on a live system by Liav:

 "When the OS is too overloaded, delta will get a high enough value for the
  msb of the sum delta * tkr->mult + tkr->xtime_nsec to be set, and so
  after the shift the nsec variable will gain a value similar to
  0xffffffffff000000."

Unfortunately this has been reintroduced recently with commit 6bd58f09
("time: Add cycles to nanoseconds translation"). It had been fixed a year
ago already in commit 35a4933a ("time: Avoid signed overflow in
timekeeping_get_ns()").

Though it's not surprising that the issue has been reintroduced because the
function itself and the whole call chain uses s64 for the result and the
propagation of it. The change in this recent commit is subtle:

   s64 nsec;

-  nsec = (d * m + n) >> s:
+  nsec = d * m + n;
+  nsec >>= s;

d being type of cycle_t adds another level of obfuscation.

This wouldn't have happened if the previous change to unsigned computation
would have made the 'nsec' variable u64 right away and a follow up patch
had cleaned up the whole call chain.

There have been patches submitted which basically did a revert of the above
patch leaving everything else unchanged as signed. Back to square one. This
spawned a admittedly pointless discussion about potential users which rely
on the unsigned behaviour until someone pointed out that it had been fixed
before. The changelogs of said patches added further confusion as they made
finally false claims about the consequences for eventual users which expect
signed results.

Despite delta being cycle_t, aka. u64, it's very well possible to hand in
a signed negative value and the signed computation will happily return the
correct result. But nobody actually sat down and analyzed the code which
was added as user after the propably unintended signed conversion.

Though in sensitive code like this it's better to analyze it proper and
make sure that nothing relies on this than hunting the subtle wreckage half
a year later. After analyzing all call chains it stands that no caller can
hand in a negative value (which actually would work due to the s64 cast)
and rely on the signed math to do the right thing.

Change the conversion function to unsigned math. The conversion of all call
chains is done in a follow up patch.

This solves the starvation issue, which was caused by the negative result,
but it does not solve the underlying problem. It merily procrastinates
it. When the timekeeper update is deferred long enough that the unsigned
multiplication overflows, then time going backwards is observable again.

It does neither solve the issue of clocksources with a small counter width
which will wrap around possibly several times and cause random time stamps
to be generated. But those are usually not found on systems used for
virtualization, so this is likely a non issue.

I took the liberty to claim authorship for this simply because
analyzing all callsites and writing the changelog took substantially
more time than just making the simple s/s64/u64/ change and ignore the
rest.

Fixes: 6bd58f09 ("time: Add cycles to nanoseconds translation")
Reported-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reported-by: Liav Rehana <liavr@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Parit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: "Christopher S. Hall" <christopher.s.hall@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161208204228.688545601@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit d8a12b71 ]

Adding registration for 3G modem DWM-158 in usb-serial-option
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Lippolis <giu.lippolis@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 5b09eff0 ]

This patch adds support for PIDs 0x1040, 0x1041 of Telit LE922A.

Since the interface positions are the same than the ones used
for other Telit compositions, previous defined blacklists are used.
Signed-off-by: Daniele Palmas <dnlplm@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 82ffb6fc ]

The Logitech QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 microphone fails with the
following warning.

[    6.778995] usb 2-1.2.2.2: Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=3072),
cval->res is probably wrong.
[    6.778996] usb 2-1.2.2.2: [5] FU [Mic Capture Volume] ch = 1, val =
4608/7680/1

Adding it to the list of devices in volume_control_quirks makes it work
properly, fixing related typo.
Signed-off-by: Con Kolivas <kernel@kolivas.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 314c25c5 ]

In dm_sm_metadata_create() we temporarily change the dm_space_map
operations from 'ops' (whose .destroy function deallocates the
sm_metadata) to 'bootstrap_ops' (whose .destroy function doesn't).

If dm_sm_metadata_create() fails in sm_ll_new_metadata() or
sm_ll_extend(), it exits back to dm_tm_create_internal(), which calls
dm_sm_destroy() with the intention of freeing the sm_metadata, but it
doesn't (because the dm_space_map operations is still set to
'bootstrap_ops').

Fix this by setting the dm_space_map operations back to 'ops' if
dm_sm_metadata_create() fails when it is set to 'bootstrap_ops'.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 24d5373d ]

The function xen_guest_init is using __alloc_percpu with an alignment
which are not power of two.

However, the percpu allocator never supported alignments which are not power
of two and has always behaved incorectly in thise case.

Commit 3ca45a46 "percpu: ensure requested alignment is power of two"
introduced a check which trigger a warning [1] when booting linux-next
on Xen. But in reality this bug was always present.

This can be fixed by replacing the call to __alloc_percpu with
alloc_percpu. The latter will use an alignment which are a power of two.

[1]

[    0.023921] illegal size (48) or align (48) for percpu allocation
[    0.024167] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[    0.024344] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at linux/mm/percpu.c:892 pcpu_alloc+0x88/0x6c0
[    0.024584] Modules linked in:
[    0.024708]
[    0.024804] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted
4.9.0-rc7-next-20161128 #473
[    0.025012] Hardware name: Foundation-v8A (DT)
[    0.025162] task: ffff80003d870000 task.stack: ffff80003d844000
[    0.025351] PC is at pcpu_alloc+0x88/0x6c0
[    0.025490] LR is at pcpu_alloc+0x88/0x6c0
[    0.025624] pc : [<ffff00000818e678>] lr : [<ffff00000818e678>]
pstate: 60000045
[    0.025830] sp : ffff80003d847cd0
[    0.025946] x29: ffff80003d847cd0 x28: 0000000000000000
[    0.026147] x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000
[    0.026348] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
[    0.026549] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 00000000024000c0
[    0.026752] x21: ffff000008e97000 x20: 0000000000000000
[    0.026953] x19: 0000000000000030 x18: 0000000000000010
[    0.027155] x17: 0000000000000a3f x16: 00000000deadbeef
[    0.027357] x15: 0000000000000006 x14: ffff000088f79c3f
[    0.027573] x13: ffff000008f79c4d x12: 0000000000000041
[    0.027782] x11: 0000000000000006 x10: 0000000000000042
[    0.027995] x9 : ffff80003d847a40 x8 : 6f697461636f6c6c
[    0.028208] x7 : 6120757063726570 x6 : ffff000008f79c84
[    0.028419] x5 : 0000000000000005 x4 : 0000000000000000
[    0.028628] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 000000000000017f
[    0.028840] x1 : ffff80003d870000 x0 : 0000000000000035
[    0.029056]
[    0.029152] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[    0.029297] Call trace:
[    0.029403] Exception stack(0xffff80003d847b00 to
                               0xffff80003d847c30)
[    0.029621] 7b00: 0000000000000030 0001000000000000
ffff80003d847cd0 ffff00000818e678
[    0.029901] 7b20: 0000000000000002 0000000000000004
ffff000008f7c060 0000000000000035
[    0.030153] 7b40: ffff000008f79000 ffff000008c4cd88
ffff80003d847bf0 ffff000008101778
[    0.030402] 7b60: 0000000000000030 0000000000000000
ffff000008e97000 00000000024000c0
[    0.030647] 7b80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[    0.030895] 7ba0: 0000000000000035 ffff80003d870000
000000000000017f 0000000000000000
[    0.031144] 7bc0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000005
ffff000008f79c84 6120757063726570
[    0.031394] 7be0: 6f697461636f6c6c ffff80003d847a40
0000000000000042 0000000000000006
[    0.031643] 7c00: 0000000000000041 ffff000008f79c4d
ffff000088f79c3f 0000000000000006
[    0.031877] 7c20: 00000000deadbeef 0000000000000a3f
[    0.032051] [<ffff00000818e678>] pcpu_alloc+0x88/0x6c0
[    0.032229] [<ffff00000818ece8>] __alloc_percpu+0x18/0x20
[    0.032409] [<ffff000008d9606c>] xen_guest_init+0x174/0x2f4
[    0.032591] [<ffff0000080830f8>] do_one_initcall+0x38/0x130
[    0.032783] [<ffff000008d90c34>] kernel_init_freeable+0xe0/0x248
[    0.032995] [<ffff00000899a890>] kernel_init+0x10/0x100
[    0.033172] [<ffff000008082ec0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x50
Reported-by: Wei Chen <wei.chen@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/11/28/669Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 8729675c ]

New variant.
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 6b16cf77 ]

Fixes hangs in that case under some circumstances.

v2:
* Only use non-0 x/yorigin if the cursor is (partially) outside of the
  top/left edge of the total surface with AVIVO/DCE

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1000433
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> (v1)
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 4349bd77 ]

We were storing viewport relative coordinates for AVIVO/DCE display
engines. However, radeon_crtc_cursor_set2 and radeon_cursor_reset pass
radeon_crtc->cursor_x/y as the x/y parameters of
radeon_cursor_move_locked, which would break if the CRTC isn't located
at (0, 0).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit dcab0fa6 ]

The cursor size also affects the register programming.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 53e0e11e ]

We can not unlock/lock cifs_tcp_ses_lock while walking through ses
and tcon lists because it can corrupt list iterator pointers and
a tcon structure can be released if we don't hold an extra reference.
Fix it by moving a reconnect process to a separate delayed work
and acquiring a reference to every tcon that needs to be reconnected.
Also do not send an echo request on newly established connections.

CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit e3d240e9 ]

If maxBuf is not 0 but less than a size of SMB2 lock structure
we can end up with a memory corruption.

Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 4772c795 ]

Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sachin Prabhu <sprabhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 30121604 ]

Add device-id entry for GW Instek AFG-125, which has a byte swapped
bInterfaceSubClass (0x20).
Signed-off-by: Nathaniel Quillin <ndq@google.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 61e53bd0 ]

Clearing the tuning bits should reset the tuning circuit. However there is
more to do. Reset the command and data lines for good measure, and then
for eMMC ensure the card is not still trying to process a tuning command by
sending a stop command.

Note the JEDEC eMMC specification says the stop command (CMD12) can be used
to stop a tuning command (CMD21) whereas the SD specification is silent on
the subject with respect to the SD tuning command (CMD19). Considering that
CMD12 is not a valid SDIO command, the stop command is sent only when the
tuning command is CMD21 i.e. for eMMC. That addresses cases seen so far
which have been on eMMC.

Note that this replaces the commit fe5fb2e3 ("mmc: sdhci: Reset cmd and
data circuits after tuning failure") which is being reverted for v4.9+.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan O'Donovan <dan@emutex.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 16200948 ]

We've got a kernel crash report showing like:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000008 pgd = a1d7c000
  [00000008] *pgd=31c93831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000
  Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
  CPU: 0 PID: 250 Comm: dbus-daemon Not tainted 3.14.51-03479-gf50bdf4 #1
  task: a3ae61c0 ti: a08c8000 task.ti: a08c8000
  PC is at retire_capture_urb+0x10/0x1f4 [snd_usb_audio]
  LR is at snd_complete_urb+0x140/0x1f0 [snd_usb_audio]
  pc : [<7f0eb22c>]    lr : [<7f0e57fc>]    psr: 200e0193
  sp : a08c9c98  ip : a08c9ce8  fp : a08c9ce4
  r10: 0000000a  r9 : 00000102  r8 : 94cb3000
  r7 : 94cb3000  r6 : 94d0f000  r5 : 94d0e8e8  r4 : 94d0e000
  r3 : 7f0eb21c  r2 : 00000000  r1 : 94cb3000  r0 : 00000000
  Flags: nzCv  IRQs off  FIQs on  Mode SVC_32  ISA ARM  Segment user
  Control: 10c5387d  Table: 31d7c04a  DAC: 00000015
  Process dbus-daemon (pid: 250, stack limit = 0xa08c8238)
  Stack: (0xa08c9c98 to 0xa08ca000)
  ...
  Backtrace:
  [<7f0eb21c>] (retire_capture_urb [snd_usb_audio]) from [<7f0e57fc>] (snd_complete_urb+0x140/0x1f0 [snd_usb_audio])
  [<7f0e56bc>] (snd_complete_urb [snd_usb_audio]) from [<80371118>] (__usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x78/0xf4)
  [<803710a0>] (__usb_hcd_giveback_urb) from [<80371514>] (usb_giveback_urb_bh+0x8c/0xc0)
  [<80371488>] (usb_giveback_urb_bh) from [<80028e3c>] (tasklet_hi_action+0xc4/0x148)
  [<80028d78>] (tasklet_hi_action) from [<80028358>] (__do_softirq+0x190/0x380)
  [<800281c8>] (__do_softirq) from [<80028858>] (irq_exit+0x8c/0xfc)
  [<800287cc>] (irq_exit) from [<8000ea88>] (handle_IRQ+0x8c/0xc8)
  [<8000e9fc>] (handle_IRQ) from [<800085e8>] (gic_handle_irq+0xbc/0xf8)
  [<8000852c>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<80509044>] (__irq_svc+0x44/0x78)
  [<80508820>] (_raw_spin_unlock_irq) from [<8004b880>] (finish_task_switch+0x5c/0x100)
  [<8004b824>] (finish_task_switch) from [<805052f0>] (__schedule+0x48c/0x6d8)
  [<80504e64>] (__schedule) from [<805055d4>] (schedule+0x98/0x9c)
  [<8050553c>] (schedule) from [<800116c8>] (do_work_pending+0x30/0xd0)
  [<80011698>] (do_work_pending) from [<8000e160>] (work_pending+0xc/0x20)
  Code: e1a0c00d e92ddff0 e24cb004 e24dd024 (e5902008)
  Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt

There is a race between retire_capture_urb() and stop_endpoints().
The latter is called at stopping the stream and it sets some endpoint
fields to NULL.  But its call is asynchronous, thus the pending
complete callback might get called after these NULL clears, and it
leads the NULL dereference like the above.

The fix is to move the NULL clearance after the synchronization,
i.e. wait_clear_urbs().  This is called at prepare and hw_free
callbacks, so it's assured to be called before the restart of the
stream or the release of the stream.

Also, while we're at it, put the EP_FLAG_RUNNING flag check at the
beginning of snd_complete_urb() to skip the pending complete after the
stream is stopped.

Fixes: b2eb950d ("ALSA: usb-audio: stop both data and sync...")
Reported-by: Jiada Wang <jiada_wang@mentor.com>
Reported-by: Mark Craske <Mark_Craske@mentor.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 6b10b23c ]

xlog_recover_clear_agi_bucket didn't set the
type to XFS_BLFT_AGI_BUF, so we got a warning during log
replay (or an ASSERT on a debug build).

    XFS (md0): Unknown buffer type 0!
    XFS (md0): _xfs_buf_ioapply: no ops on block 0xaea8802/0x1

Fix this, as was done in f19b872b for 2 other locations
with the same problem.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10 to current
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit af309226 ]

If a block device is closed while iterate_bdevs() is handling it, the
following NULL pointer dereference occurs because bdev->b_disk is NULL
in bdev_get_queue(), which is called from blk_get_backing_dev_info() (in
turn called by the mapping_cap_writeback_dirty() call in
__filemap_fdatawrite_range()):

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000508
 IP: [<ffffffff81314790>] blk_get_backing_dev_info+0x10/0x20
 PGD 9e62067 PUD 9ee8067 PMD 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 1 PID: 2422 Comm: sync Not tainted 4.5.0-rc7+ #400
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
 task: ffff880009f4d700 ti: ffff880009f5c000 task.ti: ffff880009f5c000
 RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81314790>]  [<ffffffff81314790>] blk_get_backing_dev_info+0x10/0x20
 RSP: 0018:ffff880009f5fe68  EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88000ec17a38 RCX: ffffffff81a4e940
 RDX: 7fffffffffffffff RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88000ec176c0
 RBP: ffff880009f5fe68 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88000ec17860
 R13: ffffffff811b25c0 R14: ffff88000ec178e0 R15: ffff88000ec17a38
 FS:  00007faee505d700(0000) GS:ffff88000fb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
 CR2: 0000000000000508 CR3: 0000000009e8a000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
 Stack:
  ffff880009f5feb8 ffffffff8112e7f5 0000000000000000 7fffffffffffffff
  0000000000000000 0000000000000000 7fffffffffffffff 0000000000000001
  ffff88000ec178e0 ffff88000ec17860 ffff880009f5fec8 ffffffff8112e81f
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff8112e7f5>] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x85/0x90
  [<ffffffff8112e81f>] filemap_fdatawrite+0x1f/0x30
  [<ffffffff811b25d6>] fdatawrite_one_bdev+0x16/0x20
  [<ffffffff811bc402>] iterate_bdevs+0xf2/0x130
  [<ffffffff811b2763>] sys_sync+0x63/0x90
  [<ffffffff815d4272>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x76
 Code: 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 87 f0 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 <48> 8b 80 08 05 00 00 5d
 RIP  [<ffffffff81314790>] blk_get_backing_dev_info+0x10/0x20
  RSP <ffff880009f5fe68>
 CR2: 0000000000000508
 ---[ end trace 2487336ceb3de62d ]---

The crash is easily reproducible by running the following command, if an
msleep(100) is inserted before the call to func() in iterate_devs():

 while :; do head -c1 /dev/nullb0; done > /dev/null & while :; do sync; done

Fix it by holding the bd_mutex across the func() call and only calling
func() if the bdev is opened.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5c0d6b60 ("vfs: Create function for iterating over block devices")
Reported-and-tested-by: Wei Fang <fangwei1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 2fc995a8 ]

When ASoC Intel SST Medfield driver is probed but without codec / card
assigned, it causes an Oops and freezes the kernel at suspend/resume,

 PM: Suspending system (freeze)
 Suspending console(s) (use no_console_suspend to debug)
 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
 IP: [<ffffffffc09d9409>] sst_soc_prepare+0x19/0xa0 [snd_soc_sst_mfld_platform]
 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 0 PID: 1552 Comm: systemd-sleep Tainted: G W 4.9.0-rc6-1.g5f5c2ad-default #1
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffffb45318f9>] dpm_prepare+0x209/0x460
  [<ffffffffb4531b61>] dpm_suspend_start+0x11/0x60
  [<ffffffffb40d3cc2>] suspend_devices_and_enter+0xb2/0x710
  [<ffffffffb40d462e>] pm_suspend+0x30e/0x390
  [<ffffffffb40d2eba>] state_store+0x8a/0x90
  [<ffffffffb43c670f>] kobj_attr_store+0xf/0x20
  [<ffffffffb42b0d97>] sysfs_kf_write+0x37/0x40
  [<ffffffffb42b02bc>] kernfs_fop_write+0x11c/0x1b0
  [<ffffffffb422be68>] __vfs_write+0x28/0x140
  [<ffffffffb43728a8>] ? apparmor_file_permission+0x18/0x20
  [<ffffffffb433b2ab>] ? security_file_permission+0x3b/0xc0
  [<ffffffffb422d095>] vfs_write+0xb5/0x1a0
  [<ffffffffb422e3d6>] SyS_write+0x46/0xa0
  [<ffffffffb4719fbb>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xad

Add proper NULL checks in the PM code of mdfld driver.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 2a7bf53f ]

If a log tree has a layout like the following:

leaf N:
        ...
        item 240 key (282 DIR_LOG_ITEM 0) itemoff 8189 itemsize 8
                dir log end 1275809046
leaf N + 1:
        item 0 key (282 DIR_LOG_ITEM 3936149215) itemoff 16275 itemsize 8
                dir log end 18446744073709551615
        ...

When we pass the value 1275809046 + 1 as the parameter start_ret to the
function tree-log.c:find_dir_range() (done by replay_dir_deletes()), we
end up with path->slots[0] having the value 239 (points to the last item
of leaf N, item 240). Because the dir log item in that position has an
offset value smaller than *start_ret (1275809046 + 1) we need to move on
to the next leaf, however the logic for that is wrong since it compares
the current slot to the number of items in the leaf, which is smaller
and therefore we don't lookup for the next leaf but instead we set the
slot to point to an item that does not exist, at slot 240, and we later
operate on that slot which has unexpected content or in the worst case
can result in an invalid memory access (accessing beyond the last page
of leaf N's extent buffer).

So fix the logic that checks when we need to lookup at the next leaf
by first incrementing the slot and only after to check if that slot
is beyond the last item of the current leaf.
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Fixes: e02119d5 (Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize synchronous operations)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # 2.6.29+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
[Modified changelog for clarity and correctness]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit ec125cfb ]

While logging new directory entries, at tree-log.c:log_new_dir_dentries(),
after we call btrfs_search_forward() we get a leaf with a read lock on it,
and without unlocking that leaf we can end up calling btrfs_iget() to get
an inode pointer. The later (btrfs_iget()) can end up doing a read-only
search on the same tree again, if the inode is not in memory already, which
ends up causing a deadlock if some other task in the meanwhile started a
write search on the tree and is attempting to write lock the same leaf
that btrfs_search_forward() locked while holding write locks on upper
levels of the tree blocking the read search from btrfs_iget(). In this
scenario we get a deadlock.

So fix this by releasing the search path before calling btrfs_iget() at
tree-log.c:log_new_dir_dentries().

Example trace of such deadlock:

[ 4077.478852] kworker/u24:10  D ffff88107fc90640     0 14431      2 0x00000000
[ 4077.486752] Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_endio_write_helper [btrfs]
[ 4077.494346]  ffff880ffa56bad0 0000000000000046 0000000000009000 ffff880ffa56bfd8
[ 4077.502629]  ffff880ffa56bfd8 ffff881016ce21c0 ffffffffa06ecb26 ffff88101a5d6138
[ 4077.510915]  ffff880ebb5173b0 ffff880ffa56baf8 ffff880ebb517410 ffff881016ce21c0
[ 4077.519202] Call Trace:
[ 4077.528752]  [<ffffffffa06ed5ed>] ? btrfs_tree_lock+0xdd/0x2f0 [btrfs]
[ 4077.536049]  [<ffffffff81053680>] ? wake_up_atomic_t+0x30/0x30
[ 4077.542574]  [<ffffffffa068cc1f>] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x79f/0xb10 [btrfs]
[ 4077.550171]  [<ffffffffa06a5073>] ? btrfs_lookup_file_extent+0x33/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 4077.558252]  [<ffffffffa06c600b>] ? __btrfs_drop_extents+0x13b/0xdf0 [btrfs]
[ 4077.566140]  [<ffffffffa06fc9e2>] ? add_delayed_data_ref+0xe2/0x150 [btrfs]
[ 4077.573928]  [<ffffffffa06fd629>] ? btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref+0x149/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[ 4077.582399]  [<ffffffffa06cf3c0>] ? __set_extent_bit+0x4c0/0x5c0 [btrfs]
[ 4077.589896]  [<ffffffffa06b4a64>] ? insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.75+0xa4/0x320 [btrfs]
[ 4077.599632]  [<ffffffffa06b206d>] ? start_transaction+0x8d/0x470 [btrfs]
[ 4077.607134]  [<ffffffffa06bab57>] ? btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x2e7/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4077.615329]  [<ffffffff8104cbc2>] ? process_one_work+0x142/0x3d0
[ 4077.622043]  [<ffffffff8104d729>] ? worker_thread+0x109/0x3b0
[ 4077.628459]  [<ffffffff8104d620>] ? manage_workers.isra.26+0x270/0x270
[ 4077.635759]  [<ffffffff81052b0f>] ? kthread+0xaf/0xc0
[ 4077.641404]  [<ffffffff81052a60>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x110/0x110
[ 4077.648696]  [<ffffffff814a9ac8>] ? ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90
[ 4077.654926]  [<ffffffff81052a60>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x110/0x110

[ 4078.358087] kworker/u24:15  D ffff88107fcd0640     0 14436      2 0x00000000
[ 4078.365981] Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_endio_write_helper [btrfs]
[ 4078.373574]  ffff880ffa57fad0 0000000000000046 0000000000009000 ffff880ffa57ffd8
[ 4078.381864]  ffff880ffa57ffd8 ffff88103004d0a0 ffffffffa06ecb26 ffff88101a5d6138
[ 4078.390163]  ffff880fbeffc298 ffff880ffa57faf8 ffff880fbeffc2f8 ffff88103004d0a0
[ 4078.398466] Call Trace:
[ 4078.408019]  [<ffffffffa06ed5ed>] ? btrfs_tree_lock+0xdd/0x2f0 [btrfs]
[ 4078.415322]  [<ffffffff81053680>] ? wake_up_atomic_t+0x30/0x30
[ 4078.421844]  [<ffffffffa068cc1f>] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x79f/0xb10 [btrfs]
[ 4078.429438]  [<ffffffffa06a5073>] ? btrfs_lookup_file_extent+0x33/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 4078.437518]  [<ffffffffa06c600b>] ? __btrfs_drop_extents+0x13b/0xdf0 [btrfs]
[ 4078.445404]  [<ffffffffa06fc9e2>] ? add_delayed_data_ref+0xe2/0x150 [btrfs]
[ 4078.453194]  [<ffffffffa06fd629>] ? btrfs_add_delayed_data_ref+0x149/0x1d0 [btrfs]
[ 4078.461663]  [<ffffffffa06cf3c0>] ? __set_extent_bit+0x4c0/0x5c0 [btrfs]
[ 4078.469161]  [<ffffffffa06b4a64>] ? insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.75+0xa4/0x320 [btrfs]
[ 4078.478893]  [<ffffffffa06b206d>] ? start_transaction+0x8d/0x470 [btrfs]
[ 4078.486388]  [<ffffffffa06bab57>] ? btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x2e7/0x600 [btrfs]
[ 4078.494561]  [<ffffffff8104cbc2>] ? process_one_work+0x142/0x3d0
[ 4078.501278]  [<ffffffff8104a507>] ? pwq_activate_delayed_work+0x27/0x40
[ 4078.508673]  [<ffffffff8104d729>] ? worker_thread+0x109/0x3b0
[ 4078.515098]  [<ffffffff8104d620>] ? manage_workers.isra.26+0x270/0x270
[ 4078.522396]  [<ffffffff81052b0f>] ? kthread+0xaf/0xc0
[ 4078.528032]  [<ffffffff81052a60>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x110/0x110
[ 4078.535325]  [<ffffffff814a9ac8>] ? ret_from_fork+0x58/0x90
[ 4078.541552]  [<ffffffff81052a60>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x110/0x110

[ 4079.355824] user-space-program D ffff88107fd30640     0 32020      1 0x00000000
[ 4079.363716]  ffff880eae8eba10 0000000000000086 0000000000009000 ffff880eae8ebfd8
[ 4079.372003]  ffff880eae8ebfd8 ffff881016c162c0 ffffffffa06ecb26 ffff88101a5d6138
[ 4079.380294]  ffff880fbed4b4c8 ffff880eae8eba38 ffff880fbed4b528 ffff881016c162c0
[ 4079.388586] Call Trace:
[ 4079.398134]  [<ffffffffa06ed595>] ? btrfs_tree_lock+0x85/0x2f0 [btrfs]
[ 4079.405431]  [<ffffffff81053680>] ? wake_up_atomic_t+0x30/0x30
[ 4079.411955]  [<ffffffffa06876fb>] ? btrfs_lock_root_node+0x2b/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 4079.419644]  [<ffffffffa068ce83>] ? btrfs_search_slot+0xa03/0xb10 [btrfs]
[ 4079.427237]  [<ffffffffa06aba52>] ? btrfs_buffer_uptodate+0x52/0x70 [btrfs]
[ 4079.435041]  [<ffffffffa0689b60>] ? generic_bin_search.constprop.38+0x80/0x190 [btrfs]
[ 4079.443897]  [<ffffffffa068ea44>] ? btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x74/0xd0 [btrfs]
[ 4079.451975]  [<ffffffffa072c443>] ? copy_items+0x128/0x850 [btrfs]
[ 4079.458890]  [<ffffffffa072da10>] ? btrfs_log_inode+0x629/0xbf3 [btrfs]
[ 4079.466292]  [<ffffffffa06f34a1>] ? btrfs_log_inode_parent+0xc61/0xf30 [btrfs]
[ 4079.474373]  [<ffffffffa06f45a9>] ? btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 4079.482161]  [<ffffffffa06c298d>] ? btrfs_sync_file+0x20d/0x330 [btrfs]
[ 4079.489558]  [<ffffffff8112777c>] ? do_fsync+0x4c/0x80
[ 4079.495300]  [<ffffffff81127a0a>] ? SyS_fdatasync+0xa/0x10
[ 4079.501422]  [<ffffffff814a9b72>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

[ 4079.508334] user-space-program D ffff88107fc30640     0 32021      1 0x00000004
[ 4079.516226]  ffff880eae8efbf8 0000000000000086 0000000000009000 ffff880eae8effd8
[ 4079.524513]  ffff880eae8effd8 ffff881030279610 ffffffffa06ecb26 ffff88101a5d6138
[ 4079.532802]  ffff880ebb671d88 ffff880eae8efc20 ffff880ebb671de8 ffff881030279610
[ 4079.541092] Call Trace:
[ 4079.550642]  [<ffffffffa06ed595>] ? btrfs_tree_lock+0x85/0x2f0 [btrfs]
[ 4079.557941]  [<ffffffff81053680>] ? wake_up_atomic_t+0x30/0x30
[ 4079.564463]  [<ffffffffa068cc1f>] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x79f/0xb10 [btrfs]
[ 4079.572058]  [<ffffffffa06bb7d8>] ? btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0x168/0xb90 [btrfs]
[ 4079.580526]  [<ffffffffa06b04be>] ? join_transaction.isra.15+0x1e/0x3a0 [btrfs]
[ 4079.588701]  [<ffffffffa06b206d>] ? start_transaction+0x8d/0x470 [btrfs]
[ 4079.596196]  [<ffffffffa0690ac6>] ? block_rsv_add_bytes+0x16/0x50 [btrfs]
[ 4079.603789]  [<ffffffffa06bc2e9>] ? btrfs_truncate+0xe9/0x2e0 [btrfs]
[ 4079.610994]  [<ffffffffa06bd00b>] ? btrfs_setattr+0x30b/0x410 [btrfs]
[ 4079.618197]  [<ffffffff81117c1c>] ? notify_change+0x1dc/0x680
[ 4079.624625]  [<ffffffff8123c8a4>] ? aa_path_perm+0xd4/0x160
[ 4079.630854]  [<ffffffff810f4fcb>] ? do_truncate+0x5b/0x90
[ 4079.636889]  [<ffffffff810f59fa>] ? do_sys_ftruncate.constprop.15+0x10a/0x160
[ 4079.644869]  [<ffffffff8110d87b>] ? SyS_fcntl+0x5b/0x570
[ 4079.650805]  [<ffffffff814a9b72>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

[ 4080.410607] user-space-program D ffff88107fc70640     0 32028  12639 0x00000004
[ 4080.418489]  ffff880eaeccbbe0 0000000000000086 0000000000009000 ffff880eaeccbfd8
[ 4080.426778]  ffff880eaeccbfd8 ffff880f317ef1e0 ffffffffa06ecb26 ffff88101a5d6138
[ 4080.435067]  ffff880ef7e93928 ffff880f317ef1e0 ffff880eaeccbc08 ffff880f317ef1e0
[ 4080.443353] Call Trace:
[ 4080.452920]  [<ffffffffa06ed15d>] ? btrfs_tree_read_lock+0xdd/0x190 [btrfs]
[ 4080.460703]  [<ffffffff81053680>] ? wake_up_atomic_t+0x30/0x30
[ 4080.467225]  [<ffffffffa06876bb>] ? btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x2b/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 4080.475400]  [<ffffffffa068cc81>] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x801/0xb10 [btrfs]
[ 4080.482994]  [<ffffffffa06b2df0>] ? btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot+0xe0/0xe0 [btrfs]
[ 4080.491857]  [<ffffffffa06a70a6>] ? btrfs_lookup_inode+0x26/0x90 [btrfs]
[ 4080.499353]  [<ffffffff810ec42f>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0xaf/0xc0
[ 4080.505879]  [<ffffffffa06bd905>] ? btrfs_iget+0xd5/0x5d0 [btrfs]
[ 4080.512696]  [<ffffffffa06caf04>] ? btrfs_get_token_64+0x104/0x120 [btrfs]
[ 4080.520387]  [<ffffffffa06f341f>] ? btrfs_log_inode_parent+0xbdf/0xf30 [btrfs]
[ 4080.528469]  [<ffffffffa06f45a9>] ? btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x59/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 4080.536258]  [<ffffffffa06c298d>] ? btrfs_sync_file+0x20d/0x330 [btrfs]
[ 4080.543657]  [<ffffffff8112777c>] ? do_fsync+0x4c/0x80
[ 4080.549399]  [<ffffffff81127a0a>] ? SyS_fdatasync+0xa/0x10
[ 4080.555534]  [<ffffffff814a9b72>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Signed-off-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Fixes: 2f2ff0ee (Btrfs: fix metadata inconsistencies after directory fsync)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.1+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
[Modified changelog for clarity and correctness]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 6dff5b67 ]

GCC 5 generates different code for this bootwrapper null check that
causes the PS3 to hang very early in its bootup. This check is of
limited value, so just get rid of it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 6774d5f5 ]

Kill urbs and disable read before returning from open on failure to
retrieve the line state.

Fixes: 1da177e4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit f37fabb8 ]

In the critical sysfs entry the thermal hwmon was returning wrong
temperature to the user-space.  It was reporting the temperature of the
first trip point instead of the temperature of critical trip point.

For example:
	/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon0/temp1_crit:50000
	/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_0_temp:50000
	/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_0_type:active
	/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_3_temp:120000
	/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_3_type:critical

Since commit e68b16ab ("thermal: add hwmon sysfs I/F") the driver
have been registering a sysfs entry if get_crit_temp() callback was
provided.  However when accessed, it was calling get_trip_temp() instead
of the get_crit_temp().

Fixes: e68b16ab ("thermal: add hwmon sysfs I/F")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit e8d7c332 ]

Current implementation employ 16bit counter of active stripes in lower
bits of bio->bi_phys_segments. If request is big enough to overflow
this counter bio will be completed and freed too early.

Fortunately this not happens in default configuration because several
other limits prevent that: stripe_cache_size * nr_disks effectively
limits count of active stripes. And small max_sectors_kb at lower
disks prevent that during normal read/write operations.

Overflow easily happens in discard if it's enabled by module parameter
"devices_handle_discard_safely" and stripe_cache_size is set big enough.

This patch limits requests size with 256Mb - 8Kb to prevent overflows.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 2e700f8d ]

When you use the firmware usermode helper fallback with a timeout value set to a
value greater than INT_MAX (2147483647) a cast overflow issue causes the
timeout value to go negative and breaks all usermode helper loading. This
regression was introduced through commit 68ff2a00 ("firmware_loader:
handle timeout via wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout()") on kernel
v4.0.

The firmware_class drivers relies on the firmware usermode helper
fallback as a mechanism to look for firmware if the direct filesystem
search failed only if:

  a) You've enabled CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK (not many distros):

  Then all of these callers will rely on the fallback mechanism in case
  the firmware is not found through an initial direct filesystem lookup:

  o request_firmware()
  o request_firmware_into_buf()
  o request_firmware_nowait()

  b) If you've only enabled CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER (most distros):

  Then only callers using request_firmware_nowait() with the second
  argument set to false, this explicitly is requesting the UMH firmware
  fallback to be relied on in case the first filesystem lookup fails.

  Using Coccinelle SmPL grammar we have identified only two drivers
  explicitly requesting the UMH firmware fallback mechanism:

  - drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c
  - drivers/leds/leds-lp55xx-common.c

Since most distributions only enable CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER the
biggest impact of this regression are users of the dell_rbu and
leds-lp55xx-common device driver which required the UMH to find their
respective needed firmwares.

The default timeout for the UMH is set to 60 seconds always, as of
commit 68ff2a00 ("firmware_loader: handle timeout via
wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout()") the timeout was bumped
to MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET ((LONG_MAX >> 1)-1). Additionally the MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET
value was also used if the timeout was configured by a user to 0.

The following works:

echo 2147483647 > /sys/class/firmware/timeout

But both of the following set the timeout to MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET even if
we display 0 back to userspace:

echo 2147483648 > /sys/class/firmware/timeout
cat /sys/class/firmware/timeout
0

echo 0> /sys/class/firmware/timeout
cat /sys/class/firmware/timeout
0

A max value of INT_MAX (2147483647) seconds is therefore implicit due to the
another cast with simple_strtol().

This fixes the secondary cast (the first one is simple_strtol() but its an
issue only by forcing an implicit limit) by re-using the timeout variable and
only setting retval in appropriate cases.

Lastly worth noting systemd had ripped out the UMH firmware fallback
mechanism from udev since udev 2014 via commit be2ea723b1d023b3d
("udev: remove userspace firmware loading support"), so as of systemd v217.
Signed-off-by: Yves-Alexis Perez <corsac@corsac.net>
Fixes: 68ff2a00 "firmware_loader: handle timeout via wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout()"
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
[mcgrof@kernel.org: gave commit log a whole lot of love]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 30faaafd ]

Commit 9c17d965 ("xen/gntdev: Grant maps should not be subject to
NUMA balancing") set VM_IO flag to prevent grant maps from being
subjected to NUMA balancing.

It was discovered recently that this flag causes get_user_pages() to
always fail with -EFAULT.

check_vma_flags
__get_user_pages
__get_user_pages_locked
__get_user_pages_unlocked
get_user_pages_fast
iov_iter_get_pages
dio_refill_pages
do_direct_IO
do_blockdev_direct_IO
do_blockdev_direct_IO
ext4_direct_IO_read
generic_file_read_iter
aio_run_iocb

(which can happen if guest's vdisk has direct-io-safe option).

To avoid this let's use VM_MIXEDMAP flag instead --- it prevents
NUMA balancing just as VM_IO does and has no effect on
check_vma_flags().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Tested-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 1f0f30e4 ]

tpm_chip_unregister can only be called after tpm_chip_register.
devm manages the allocation so no unwind is needed here.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: afb5abc2 ("tpm: two-phase chip management functions")
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 05e6ea26 ]

The struct file_operations instance serving the f2fs/status debugfs file
lacks an initialization of its ->owner.

This means that although that file might have been opened, the f2fs module
can still get removed. Any further operation on that opened file, releasing
included,  will cause accesses to unmapped memory.

Indeed, Mike Marshall reported the following:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa0307430
  IP: [<ffffffff8132a224>] full_proxy_release+0x24/0x90
  <...>
  Call Trace:
   [] __fput+0xdf/0x1d0
   [] ____fput+0xe/0x10
   [] task_work_run+0x8e/0xc0
   [] do_exit+0x2ae/0xae0
   [] ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xae/0x100
   [] ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1ca/0x310
   [] do_group_exit+0x44/0xc0
   [] SyS_exit_group+0x14/0x20
   [] do_syscall_64+0x61/0x150
   [] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
  <...>
  ---[ end trace f22ae883fa3ea6b8 ]---
  Fixing recursive fault but reboot is needed!

Fix this by initializing the f2fs/status file_operations' ->owner with
THIS_MODULE.

This will allow debugfs to grab a reference to the f2fs module upon any
open on that file, thus preventing it from getting removed.

Fixes: 902829aa ("f2fs: move proc files to debugfs")
Reported-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Reported-by: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 989dbe4a ]

This group of new pins is not in the pin quirk table yet, adding
them to the pin quirk table to fix the headset-mic problem.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 265e9098 ]

In crypt_set_key(), if a failure occurs while replacing the old key
(e.g. tfm->setkey() fails) the key must not have DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID flag
set.  Otherwise, the crypto layer would have an invalid key that still
has DM_CRYPT_KEY_VALID flag set.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Kozina <okozina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit f064a0de ]

The hashed page table MMU in POWER processors can update the R
(reference) and C (change) bits in a HPTE at any time until the
HPTE has been invalidated and the TLB invalidation sequence has
completed.  In kvmppc_h_protect, which implements the H_PROTECT
hypercall, we read the HPTE, modify the second doubleword,
invalidate the HPTE in memory, do the TLB invalidation sequence,
and then write the modified value of the second doubleword back
to memory.  In doing so we could overwrite an R/C bit update done
by hardware between when we read the HPTE and when the TLB
invalidation completed.  To fix this we re-read the second
doubleword after the TLB invalidation and OR in the (possibly)
new values of R and C.  We can use an OR since hardware only ever
sets R and C, never clears them.

This race was found by code inspection.  In principle this bug could
cause occasional guest memory corruption under host memory pressure.

Fixes: a8606e20 ("KVM: PPC: Handle some PAPR hcalls in the kernel", 2011-06-29)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.19+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 0d808df0 ]

When switching from/to a guest that has a transaction in progress,
we need to save/restore the checkpointed register state.  Although
XER is part of the CPU state that gets checkpointed, the code that
does this saving and restoring doesn't save/restore XER.

This fixes it by saving and restoring the XER.  To allow userspace
to read/write the checkpointed XER value, we also add a new ONE_REG
specifier.

The visible effect of this bug is that the guest may see its XER
value being corrupted when it uses transactions.

Fixes: e4e38121 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory support")
Fixes: 0a8eccef ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing code for transaction reclaim on guest exit")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit c48ae41b ]

The commit "ext4: sanity check the block and cluster size at mount
time" should prevent any problems, but in case the superblock is
modified while the file system is mounted, add an extra safety check
to make sure we won't overrun the allocated buffer.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit cd6bb35b ]

Centralize the checks for inodes_per_block and be more strict to make
sure the inodes_per_block_group can't end up being zero.
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 9e47a4c9 ]

If the block size or cluster size is insane, reject the mount.  This
is important for security reasons (although we shouldn't be just
depending on this check).

Ref: http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/539661
Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1332506Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 37be6676 ]

USB-3 does not have any link state that will avoid negotiating a connection
with a plugged-in cable but will signal the host when the cable is
unplugged.

For USB-3 we used to first set the link to Disabled, then to RxDdetect to
be able to detect cable connects or disconnects. But in RxDetect the
connected device is detected again and eventually enabled.

Instead set the link into U3 and disable remote wakeups for the device.
This is what Windows does, and what Alan Stern suggested.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 8052d724 ]

When there is a CRC error in the SPROM read from the device, the code
attempts to handle a fallback SPROM. When this also fails, the driver
returns zero rather than an error code.
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 79e57dd1 ]

The active_high LED of my Wistron DNMA-92 is still being recognized as
active_low on 4.7.6 mainline. When I was preparing my former commit
0f9edcdd ("ath9k: Fix LED polarity for some Mini PCI AR9220 MB92
cards.") to fix that I must have somehow messed up with testing, because
I tested the final version of that patch before sending it, and it was
apparently working; but now it is not working on 4.7.6 mainline.

I initially added the PCI_DEVICE_SUB section for 0x0029/0x2096 above the
PCI_VDEVICE section for 0x0029; but then I moved the former below the
latter after seeing how 0x002A sections were sorted in the file.

This turned out to be wrong: if a generic PCI_VDEVICE entry (that has
both subvendor and subdevice IDs set to PCI_ANY_ID) is put before a more
specific one (PCI_DEVICE_SUB), then the generic PCI_VDEVICE entry will
match first and will be used.

With this patch, 0x0029/0x2096 has finally got active_high LED on 4.7.6.

While I'm at it, let's fix 0x002A too by also moving its generic definition
below its specific ones.

Fixes: 0f9edcdd ("ath9k: Fix LED polarity for some Mini PCI AR9220 MB92 cards.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #4.7+
Signed-off-by: Vittorio Gambaletta <linuxbugs@vittgam.net>
[kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com: improve the commit log based on email discussions]
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>

[ Upstream commit 655c4d44 ]

For NI M Series cards, the Comedi `insn_read` handler for the AI
subdevice is broken due to ANDing the value read from the AI FIFO data
register with an incorrect mask.  The incorrect mask clears all but the
most significant bit of the sample data.  It should preserve all the
sample data bits.  Correct it.

Fixes: 817144ae ("staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: remove unnecessary use of 'board->adbits'")
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>